Raw material cleaning device for plant essential oil extraction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material cleaning device for plant essential oil extraction, which comprises a cleaning box, a collecting frame is arranged in the cleaning box, a raw material cleaning device is mounted in the cleaning box, and a drying unit is mounted at the top end of the cleaning box. According to the raw material cleaning device, the cleaning roller rotates through the washing and brushing assembly, raw materials in the raw material cleaning device are stirred and cleaned, the raw materials are cleaned more comprehensively, the motor and the transmission wheel set can drive the cleaning roller to rotate and can also drive the spray head to rotate in the water spraying process, and the cleaning effect is improved; in addition, the cleaning rollers can make contact with the inner wall of the barrel body under the action of centrifugal force in the rotating process, so that the cleaning coverage of the raw materials is wider, sludge attached to the inner wall of the barrel body can be cleared away through contact with the inner wall of the barrel body, the drying unit is installed, and in cooperation with the rotating raw materials, drying is faster, and the drying efficiency is improved. Furthermore, the rapid production of the plant essential oil raw material can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant essential oil extraction, in particular to a raw material cleaning device used for plant essential oil extraction. Background Art

[0002] Essential oils are plant-specific aromatic substances extracted from the flowers, leaves, roots, bark, fruits, seeds, resins, etc. of herbaceous plants by distillation and pressing.

[0003] The plant essential oil raw materials need to be cleaned accordingly before processing. They can only be used after cleaning and drying. However, some cleaning devices for raw materials clean the raw materials through nozzles during transportation, and it is difficult for the raw materials to be turned over on the conveyor belt for comprehensive cleaning, so the cleaning effect of the raw materials is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a raw material cleaning device for extracting plant essential oils, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a raw material cleaning device for extracting plant essential oils, comprising a cleaning box, a collecting frame is arranged inside the cleaning box, a raw material cleaning device is installed in the cleaning box, and a drying unit is installed on the top of the cleaning box.

[0006] The raw material cleaning device includes a cleaning cylinder assembly, which is installed inside the cleaning box. A flushing assembly is installed inside the cleaning cylinder assembly and extends to one end of the cleaning cylinder assembly. A brushing assembly is installed inside the cleaning cylinder assembly and installed outside the flushing assembly.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the cleaning cylinder assembly includes a support plate, which is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the cleaning box, and a cylinder body is fixedly connected to the support plate, through holes are arranged on the cylinder body, and a feed window is movably connected to the outer wall of the cylinder.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the flushing assembly includes a water tank, which is arranged on one side of the cleaning tank. A connecting pipe extends into the opening of the water tank, a water pump is installed on the connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is rotatably connected to a water pipe, which passes through the cylinder body, and the outer wall of the water pipe is fixedly connected to a rotating cylinder, and nozzles are fixedly connected to the through holes between the water pipe and the rotating cylinder, and the nozzles are arranged and distributed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder.

[0009] In the above technical solution, the motor and the transmission wheel set can not only drive the rotation of the cleaning roller, but also drive the rotation of the nozzle during the water spraying process, so that the flushing is cleaner and the cleaning effect is improved.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the scrubbing assembly includes a motor, the motor is arranged on the water tank, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel group, and the upper part of the transmission wheel group is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating drum.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, mounting cylinders are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder and inside the cylinder body, sliding plates are slidably connected inside the mounting cylinders, springs are arranged between the mounting cylinders and the sliding plates, and connecting columns are fixedly connected to the other ends of the sliding plates.

[0012] In the above technical solution, the cleaning roller can contact the inner wall of the cylinder under the action of centrifugal force during the rotation process, so that the cleaning coverage of the raw material is wider, and the contact with the inner wall of the cylinder can clean up the sludge attached to the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution, the other end of the connecting column on the same side is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, and a cleaning roller is rotatably connected in the mounting seat.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the cleaning roller is rotated by the scrubbing assembly to stir and clean the raw materials inside, so that the raw materials are cleaned more comprehensively.

[0015] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the drying unit includes a hot air blower, which is installed on the top side of the cleaning box, and the air outlet end of the hot air blower is fixedly connected to an air supply pipe, and the other end of the air supply pipe is fixedly connected to an air storage box, and the air storage box is arranged on the top side of the inside of the cleaning box, and through holes are arranged on the bottom side of the air storage box.

[0016] In the above technical solution, hot air is allowed to enter the air storage box through a hot air blower and blown toward the cylinder from the through hole, and the drying is accelerated in conjunction with the rotating raw materials, thereby improving the rapid production of plant essential oil raw materials.

[0017] The utility model provides a raw material cleaning device for plant essential oil extraction, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) The utility model installs a raw material cleaning device, and uses a washing assembly to rotate the cleaning roller to stir and clean the raw materials inside, so that the raw materials are cleaned more comprehensively. The motor and transmission wheel group can not only drive the rotation of the cleaning roller, but also drive the rotation of the nozzle during the water spraying process, so that the flushing is cleaner and the cleaning effect is improved. In addition, during the rotation process, the cleaning roller can be brought into contact with the inner wall of the cylinder under the action of centrifugal force, so that the cleaning coverage of the raw materials is wider, and the contact with the inner wall of the cylinder can clean up the sludge attached to the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0019] (2) The utility model installs a drying unit, cleans it, and then uses a hot air blower to allow hot air to enter the air storage box and blow it toward the cylinder through the through hole. The rotating raw materials are combined to make the drying faster, thereby improving the rapid production of plant essential oil raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the raw material cleaning device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 The utility model is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure;

[0022] Figure 3 The utility model is Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the scrubbing assembly;

[0023] Figure 4 The utility model is Figure 2 A magnified view of Figure A;

[0024] In the figure: 1. cleaning box; 2. collecting frame; 3. raw material cleaning device; 4. drying unit; 31. cleaning cylinder assembly; 32. flushing assembly; 33. scrubbing assembly; a1. supporting plate; a2. cylinder body; a3. feeding window; b1. water tank; b2. connecting pipe; b3. water pump; b4. water pipe; b5. rotating cylinder; b6. nozzle; c1. motor; c2. transmission wheel group; c3. mounting cylinder; c4. sliding plate; c5. spring; c6. connecting column; c7. mounting seat; c8. cleaning roller; 41. hot air blower; 42. air supply pipe; 43. air storage box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0026] The utility model provides a technical solution: In this embodiment, a raw material cleaning device for extracting plant essential oils includes a cleaning box 1, a collecting frame 2 is arranged inside the cleaning box 1, the collecting frame 2 is capable of holding cleaned sewage, a raw material cleaning device 3 is installed in the cleaning box 1, and a drying unit 4 is installed on the top of the cleaning box 1.

[0027] The raw material cleaning device 3 includes a cleaning cylinder assembly 31, which is installed inside the cleaning box 1, a flushing assembly 32 is installed inside the cleaning cylinder assembly 31 and extends to one end of the cleaning cylinder assembly 31, and a scrubbing assembly 33 is installed inside the cleaning cylinder assembly 31 and installed outside the flushing assembly 32. The cleaning cylinder assembly 31 includes a support plate a1, which is fixedly connected to the left and right ends inside the cleaning box 1, and a cylinder a2 is fixedly connected to the support plate a1, and through holes are arranged and distributed on the cylinder a2, and a feed window a3 is movably connected to the outer wall of the cylinder a2 The flushing assembly 32 includes a water tank b1, which is arranged on one side of the cleaning tank 1. The opening of the water tank b1 extends into a connecting pipe b2, on which a water pump b3 is installed. The other end of the connecting pipe b2 is rotatably connected to a water pipe b4, which passes through the cylinder a2. The outer wall of the water pipe b4 is fixedly connected to a rotating cylinder b5. The through holes between the water pipe b4 and the rotating cylinder b5 are fixedly connected to nozzles b6, which are arranged and distributed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder b5. The scrubbing assembly 33 includes a motor c1, which is arranged on the water tank b1, and the motor c1 outputs The end is fixedly connected with a transmission wheel group c2, and the transmission wheel group c2 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder b5. The outer wall of the rotating cylinder b5 and the inside of the cylinder a2 are arranged with a mounting cylinder c3, and a sliding plate c4 is slidably connected in the mounting cylinder c3. A spring c5 is arranged between the mounting cylinder c3 and the sliding plate c4. The other end of the sliding plate c4 is fixedly connected with a connecting column c6, and the other end of the connecting column c6 on the same side is fixedly connected with a mounting seat c7. A cleaning roller c8 is rotatably connected in the mounting seat c7. By installing the raw material cleaning device 3, the cleaning roller c8 is rotatably connected to the raw material cleaning device 3 through the washing component 33. The cleaning roller c8 is driven to rotate to stir and clean the raw materials inside, so that the raw materials are cleaned more comprehensively. The motor c1 and the transmission wheel c2 group can not only drive the rotation of the cleaning roller c8, but also drive the rotation of the nozzle b6 during the water spraying process, so that the flushing is cleaner and the cleaning effect is improved. In addition, during the rotation process, the cleaning roller c8 can be made to contact the inner wall of the cylinder a2 under the action of centrifugal force, so that the cleaning coverage of the raw materials is wider, and the contact with the inner wall of the cylinder a2 can clean up the sludge attached to the inner wall of the cylinder a2.

[0028] The drying unit 4 includes a hot air blower 41, which is installed on the top side of the cleaning box 1. The air outlet end of the hot air blower 41 is fixedly connected to an air supply pipe 42, and the other end of the air supply pipe 42 is fixedly connected to an air storage box 43. The air storage box 43 is arranged on the top side of the cleaning box 1, and through holes are arranged on the bottom side of the air storage box 43. By installing the drying unit 4, after cleaning, hot air enters the air storage box 43 through the hot air blower 41 and is blown toward the cylinder a2 from the through hole, and the rotating raw materials are used to make the drying faster, thereby improving the rapid production of plant essential oil raw materials.

[0029] The utility model provides a raw material cleaning device for extracting plant essential oils, and the specific working principle is as follows: the raw materials for manufacturing plant essential oils are put into the cylinder a2 from the feed window a3, and the feed window a3 and the door of the cleaning box 1 are closed; the feed window a3 is started to make the water in the water tank b1 spray out from the nozzle b6 along the water pipe b4, and the motor c1 is started to drive the transmission wheel group c2 to rotate, so that the nozzle b6 and the cleaning roller c8 are rotated, so that the raw materials are cleaned more comprehensively, and the cleaning roller c8 gradually extends toward the inner wall of the cylinder a2 under the action of centrifugal force, which not only makes the cleaning coverage of the raw materials wider, but also helps to clean the sludge on the inner wall of the cylinder a2, and most of the cleaned sewage is collected in the collecting frame 2; after cleaning, the water pump b3 is turned off, and the hot air is allowed to enter the air storage box 43 through the hot air blower 41, and blow it to the cylinder a2 from the through hole, and cooperate with the rotating raw materials to make the drying faster.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A raw material cleaning device for extracting plant essential oils, comprising a cleaning box (1), characterized in that: The cleaning box (1) is provided with a collecting frame (2) inside, a raw material cleaning device (3) is installed inside the cleaning box (1), and a drying unit (4) is installed at the top of the cleaning box (1); The raw material cleaning device (3) comprises a cleaning cylinder assembly (31), the cleaning cylinder assembly (31) being installed inside the cleaning box (1), a flushing assembly (32) being installed inside the cleaning cylinder assembly (31) and extending to one end of the cleaning cylinder assembly (31), and a brushing assembly (33) being installed inside the cleaning cylinder assembly (31) and installed outside the flushing assembly (32).

2. A raw material cleaning device for extracting plant essential oils according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning cylinder assembly (31) comprises a support plate (a1), wherein the support plate (a1) is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the cleaning box (1), a cylinder body (a2) is fixedly connected to the support plate (a1), through holes are arranged and distributed on the cylinder body (a2), and a feed window (a3) ​​is movably connected to the outer wall of the cylinder body (a2).

3. A raw material cleaning device for extracting plant essential oils according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing assembly (32) comprises a water tank (b1), the water tank (b1) is arranged on one side of the cleaning tank (1), a connecting pipe (b2) extends into the opening of the water tank (b1), a water pump (b3) is installed on the connecting pipe (b2), the other end of the connecting pipe (b2) is rotatably connected to a water pipe (b4), the water pipe (b4) passes through the cylinder (a2), the outer wall of the water pipe (b4) is fixedly connected to a rotating cylinder (b5), and nozzles (b6) are fixedly connected to the through holes between the water pipe (b4) and the rotating cylinder (b5), and the nozzles (b6) are arranged and distributed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (b5).

4. A raw material cleaning device for extracting plant essential oils according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scrubbing assembly (33) comprises a motor (c1), the motor (c1) is arranged on a water tank (b1), an output end of the motor (c1) is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel set (c2), and the transmission wheel set (c2) is arranged on the outer wall of a rotating drum (b5).

5. A raw material cleaning device for extracting plant essential oils according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating cylinder (b5) and the inside of the cylinder body (a2) are provided with mounting cylinders (c3), each of which is slidably connected to a sliding plate (c4), a spring (c5) is provided between the mounting cylinder (c3) and the sliding plate (c4), and the other end of the sliding plate (c4) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (c6).

6. A raw material cleaning device for extracting plant essential oils according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other end of the connecting column (c6) on the same side is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (c7), and a cleaning roller (c8) is rotatably connected inside the mounting seat (c7).

7. A raw material cleaning device for extracting plant essential oils according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying unit (4) comprises a hot air blower (41), the hot air blower (41) being mounted on the top side of the cleaning box (1), the air outlet end of the hot air blower (41) being fixedly connected to an air supply pipe (42), the other end of the air supply pipe (42) being fixedly connected to an air storage box (43), the air storage box (43) being arranged on the top side of the cleaning box (1), and the bottom side of the air storage box (43) being arranged with through holes.

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