Servo motor output shaft machining device
By using a structure of a conical sleeve and a shrink joint in the shaft processing device to lock the output shaft, the problem of the shaft jumping in the prior art affects the quality of the holes, and high-precision and high-quality drilling effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422100039.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-28
AI Technical Summary
When the existing shaft processing device is machining the side hole, the drill bit vibrates and the shaft jumps, affecting the quality of the hole.
A servo motor output shaft processing device is designed, using a conical sleeve and shrinkage joint structure to lock the output shaft in the sleeve and fix it through the support table and connecting structure to avoid the shaft jumping.
It effectively locks the output shaft, avoids the shaft jump during drilling, and ensures the quality and accuracy of the drilling hole.
Smart Images

Figure CN222818421U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing equipment, in particular to a servo motor output shaft processing device. Background Art
[0002] A shaft is a cylindrical object that is inserted in the middle of a bearing, a wheel, or a gear. A shaft is a mechanical part that supports rotating parts and rotates with them to transmit motion, torque, or bending moment. Common shafts include gear shafts, rotating shafts, and other products. When processing an existing shaft, a shaft processing device is required, and the shaft is fixed with a fixture for processing.
[0003] The Chinese utility model patent (authorization announcement number: CN206898445U name: Shaft side hole processing jig) includes a jig body, a cavity adapted to the axial surface of the product to be processed is provided on the jig body, a through hole is provided on the side wall of the jig body, the through hole is connected to the cavity, and the position of the through hole is consistent with the position of the side hole to be processed on the axial surface of the product to be processed; a clamping structure that engages with the product to be processed is provided on the side wall of the jig body located in the cavity. When processing the side hole, the product is placed in the cavity and engaged with the clamping structure, and then the tool for processing the side hole is inserted into the cavity from the through hole and acts on the axial surface of the product to be processed. Because the product to be processed will not move easily in the cavity, the shaft side hole can be processed quickly and accurately without marking and positioning, thereby improving the processing accuracy and processing efficiency. However, when processing the side hole, since the direction of the axis centerline is not locked, the vibrating drill bit will cause the shaft to jump, affecting the quality of the drilled hole. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a servo motor output shaft processing device to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: A servo motor output shaft processing device, including a support table, a sleeve, a connecting structure and a locking piece, the support table fixes the sleeve through the connecting structure, the locking piece is used to fix the output shaft in the sleeve, the locking piece is a tapered sleeve, the inner cavity of the tapered sleeve is adapted to the output shaft, the tapered sleeve is two and respectively sleeved on both ends of the output shaft, the tapered sleeve is provided with a contraction seam, the sleeve is used to narrow the contraction seam, and the output shaft is locked in the sleeve by narrowing the contraction seam.
[0006] Preferably, the sleeve is composed of two sections, one end of the sleeve is provided with an internal thread, and one end of the sleeve is provided with an external thread, and the two sections are connected by threads.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting structure includes a pair of wing plates, bolts and nuts, the wing plates in the same pair are respectively fixed on both sides of the sleeve, the wing plates are provided with through holes, the bolts are inserted into the through holes, a T-shaped groove is provided on the support platform along the extension direction of the sleeve, the nut is slidably installed in the T-shaped groove, and the sleeve is locked by tightening the bolt in the nut.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting structure includes a pair of wing plates, bolts and nuts, the wing plates in the same pair are respectively fixed on both sides of the sleeve, an oblong through hole is opened on the wing plate along the extension direction of the sleeve, the bolt is inserted into the oblong through hole, the nut is embedded in the support platform, and the sleeve is locked by tightening the bolt into the nut.
[0009] Preferably, the bushing and the output shaft are made of the same material, and the hardness of the material making the tapered bushing is less than the hardness of the material making the output shaft.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] By pushing the tapered sleeve into the sleeve, the shrinkage gap becomes narrower, thereby locking the output shaft to be drilled in the sleeve. The structure is simple and the locking is fast. The locked output shaft is fixed on the support table through the sleeve. When drilling, the axial vibration is avoided, thereby ensuring the drilling quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0013] Figure 2 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of
[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A local enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A;
[0016] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;
[0017] In the figure, 1-support platform, 2-shaft sleeve, 3-tapered sleeve, 4-contraction joint, 5-wing plate, 6-bolt, 7-nut, 8-T-type slide groove, 9-oblong through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0019] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features thereof may be combined with each other.
[0021] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, or the positions or positional relationships commonly understood by those skilled in the art, which are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] like Figure 1-3As shown, a servo motor output shaft processing device includes a support table 1, a sleeve 2, a connecting structure and a locking piece. The support table 1 fixes the sleeve 2 through the connecting structure. The locking piece is used to fix the output shaft in the sleeve 2. The locking piece is a tapered sleeve 3. The inner cavity of the tapered sleeve 3 is adapted to the output shaft. There are two tapered sleeves 3 and they are respectively sleeved on both ends of the output shaft. A contraction gap 4 is opened on the tapered sleeve 3. The sleeve 2 is used to narrow the contraction gap 4. The output shaft is locked in the sleeve 2 by narrowing the contraction gap 4. The contraction gap 4 is narrowed by pushing the tapered sleeve 3 into the sleeve 2, so that the output shaft to be drilled is locked in the sleeve 2. The structure is simple and the locking is fast. The locked output shaft is fixed on the support table 1 through the sleeve 2. When drilling, the axial vibration is avoided, thereby ensuring the drilling quality (the drilling position is determined in advance by marking by a fitter).
[0025] In this embodiment, if Figure 4 and 5 As shown, the sleeve 2 is composed of two sections, one end of the sleeve 2 is provided with an internal thread, and one end of the other sleeve 2 is provided with an external thread. The two sleeves 2 are connected by threads, and the effective length of the sleeve 2 is changed by rotating the two sleeves 2 relative to each other, so that the tapered sleeves 3 at both ends are tightened or unlocked, without manually knocking the tapered sleeves 3. The locking structure is simple and the output shaft is convenient to disassemble and assemble.
[0026] In this embodiment, if Figure 4 and 5 As shown, there are two types of connection structures. The first connection structure includes a pair of wing plates 5, bolts 6 and nuts 7. The wing plates 5 of the same pair are respectively fixed on both sides of the sleeve 2. A through hole is opened on the wing plate 5, and the bolt 6 is inserted into the through hole. A T-shaped groove 8 is opened on the support platform 1 along the extension direction of the sleeve 2. The nut 7 is slidably installed in the T-shaped groove 8. The sleeve 2 is locked by tightening the bolt 6 in the nut 7. The second connection structure includes a pair of wing plates 5, bolts 6 and nuts 7. The wing plates 5 of the same pair are respectively fixed on both sides of the sleeve 2. The wing plates 5 extend along the extension direction of the sleeve 2. An oblong through hole 9 is opened in the direction, the bolt 6 is inserted into the oblong through hole 9, and the nut 7 is embedded in the support platform 1. The shaft sleeve 2 is locked by tightening the bolt 6 in the nut 7. After the shaft sleeve 2 grows and causes the position of the wing plate 5 to change, it can still be fixed on the support platform 1 by the bolt 6. Before locking the output shaft, the wing plates 5 on the two sections of the shaft sleeve 2 are first misaligned, and then the tapered sleeve 3 is pushed into the shaft sleeve 2 for pre-locking, and then the shaft sleeve 2 is rotated for locking. After the wing plates 5 on the two sections are coplanar, the wing plates 5 are fixed on the support platform 1.
[0027] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the sleeve 2 and the output shaft are made of the same material, and the hardness of the material making the tapered sleeve 3 is lower than the hardness of the material making the output shaft, so as to avoid crushing the output shaft during locking and ensure the appearance quality of the output shaft.
[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A servo motor output shaft processing device, comprising a support platform (1), a shaft sleeve (2), a connecting structure and a locking member, wherein the support platform (1) fixes the shaft sleeve (2) through the connecting structure, and the locking member is used to fix the output shaft in the shaft sleeve (2), characterized in that: The locking member is a conical sleeve (3), the inner cavity of the conical sleeve (3) is adapted to the output shaft, the conical sleeve (3) is provided with two and is respectively sleeved on the two ends of the output shaft, a contraction gap (4) is provided on the conical sleeve (3), and the shaft sleeve (2) is used to narrow the contraction gap (4), and the output shaft is locked in the shaft sleeve (2) by narrowing the contraction gap (4).
2. A servo motor output shaft processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft sleeve (2) is composed of two sections, one end of the shaft sleeve (2) is provided with an internal thread, and one end of the shaft sleeve (2) is provided with an external thread, and the two sections of the shaft sleeve (2) are connected by threads.
3. A servo motor output shaft processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection structure comprises a pair of wing plates (5), bolts (6) and nuts (7); the wing plates (5) of the same pair are respectively fixed on both sides of the shaft sleeve (2); a through hole is provided on the wing plate (5); the bolt (6) is inserted into the through hole; a T-shaped groove (8) is provided on the support platform (1) along the extension direction of the shaft sleeve (2); the nut (7) is slidably installed in the T-shaped groove (8); and the shaft sleeve (2) is locked by tightening the bolt (6) in the nut (7).
4. A servo motor output shaft processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection structure comprises a pair of wing plates (5), bolts (6) and nuts (7); the wing plates (5) of the same pair are respectively fixed on both sides of the shaft sleeve (2); an oblong through hole (9) is provided on the wing plates (5) along the extension direction of the shaft sleeve (2); the bolts (6) are inserted into the oblong through hole (9); the nuts (7) are embedded in the support platform (1); and the shaft sleeve (2) is locked by tightening the bolts (6) into the nuts (7).
5. A servo motor output shaft processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The shaft sleeve (2) and the output shaft are made of the same material, and the hardness of the material making the tapered sleeve (3) is smaller than the hardness of the material making the output shaft.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Axle side opening processing tool
CN206898445U