Fixing tool convenient to adjust in multiple directions and used for hard alloy machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hard alloy machining fixing tool convenient for multidirectional adjustment, which comprises a tool seat, an assembly rod is rotatably connected to the top in the tool seat, an assembly gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the assembly rod, an assembly bevel gear is fixedly connected to the tail end of the assembly rod, and the assembly bevel gear is rotatably connected to the tool seat. J-shaped toothed plates are arranged on the two sides of the outer side wall of the tool base in a penetrating mode, the two J-shaped toothed plates are arranged in a staggered mode, and the two J-shaped toothed plates are both connected with an assembly gear in an engaged mode. According to the device, the electric telescopic rod is moved to push the movable rack to move, then the movable rack also drives the mounting gear to rotate, and meanwhile, the mounting gear also drives the mounting rotating shaft and the mounting abutting plate to rotate, so that the mounting abutting plate also conveniently drives the abutted material to rotate; and then the material is driven to be adjusted to a proper angle to be machined, so that the material is driven to be fixed after multi-angle adjustment according to needs, and the using effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of alloy processing, in particular to a fixed tool for hard alloy processing which is convenient for multi-directional adjustment. Background Art

[0002] Cemented carbide is an alloy material made of hard compounds of refractory metals and bonding metals through powder metallurgy. Cemented carbide is widely used as tool materials, such as turning tools, milling cutters, planers, drills, boring tools, etc., for cutting cast iron, non-ferrous metals, plastics, chemical fibers, graphite, glass, stone and ordinary steel. It can also be used to cut difficult-to-process materials such as heat-resistant steel, stainless steel, high manganese steel, tool steel, etc. When processing the materials, it is necessary to use tooling and fixtures for fixed processing. When traditional fixed tooling is used to clamp the materials for processing, the clamping angle is mostly fixed, and it is impossible to adjust to the appropriate angle for processing and fixing as needed, which affects the later processing and reduces the use effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a fixed tool for hard alloy processing which is easy to adjust in multiple directions.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a fixed tool for hard alloy processing that is easy to adjust in multiple directions, including a tool seat, the top of the tool seat is rotatably connected to an assembly rod, the outer wall of the assembly rod is fixedly sleeved with an assembly gear, the end of the assembly rod is fixedly connected to an assembly bevel gear, both sides of the outer wall of the tool seat are penetrated by J-shaped tooth plates, the two J-shaped tooth plates are staggered, the two J-shaped tooth plates are meshed with the assembly gear, and the surface of the tool seat is connected to a driving component that adjusts the assembly gear to rotate;

[0005] One end of the J-shaped tooth plate is fixedly connected to an assembled hollow plate, an L-shaped extension plate is slidably connected inside the assembled hollow plate, one end of the L-shaped extension plate is fixedly connected to an assembled horizontal plate, a plurality of positioning holes are provided on the side wall of the L-shaped extension plate, and a positioning assembly is connected to the side wall of the assembled hollow plate;

[0006] The symmetrical sides of the two assembly transverse plates are both rotatably connected to installation shafts, one end of one of the installation shafts is fixedly connected to an installation clamping plate, the other end of the installation shaft passes through the assembly transverse plate and is fixedly connected to an installation gear, and the side wall of the assembly transverse plate is connected to a moving component for adjusting the rotation of the installation gear.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The driving assembly includes a driving rod that passes through and is rotatably connected to the surface of the tooling seat, and both ends of the driving rod are fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear and a driving disk, respectively. The driving bevel gear is meshed with the assembly gear, and the surface of the tooling seat is rotatably connected to a movable rotating shaft.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The end of the movable shaft is fixedly connected with a movable disk, the outer side wall of the movable shaft is fixedly sleeved with a movable worm wheel, the movable disk is transmission-connected with a driving disk through a belt, and the surface of the tooling seat is fixedly connected with two movable blocks.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A movable motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the movable blocks, a movable worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the movable motor, the end of the movable worm passes through one of the movable blocks and is rotationally connected to the other movable block, and the movable worm is meshingly connected to the movable worm wheel.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The positioning assembly includes a positioning strip that penetrates the side wall of the assembled hollow plate, one end of the positioning strip is fixedly connected to a positioning pull block, the other end of the positioning strip is movably plugged into one of the positioning holes, and the outer side wall of the positioning strip is movably sleeved with a positioning spring, and the two ends of the positioning spring are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning pull block and the side wall of the assembled hollow plate.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The moving assembly comprises a moving groove which is arranged on the side wall of the assembly horizontal plate, a moving slider is slidably connected inside the moving groove, and a moving rack is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving slider.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The movable rack is meshedly connected with its corresponding mounting gear, the side wall of the assembly horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a movable support block, the surface of the movable support block is fixedly connected with a movable electric telescopic rod, and the piston end of the movable electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the movable rack.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The positioning assembly can be used to cooperate with the positioning strip, the positioning pull block and the positioning spring, so that the assembly cross plate can be pulled to drive the L-shaped extension plate to slide along the inside of the assembly hollow plate, and then the installation clamping plate on the assembly cross plate is also adjusted to a suitable height, followed by loosening the positioning pull block so that the positioning spring gives the positioning strip a restoring force, so that the positioning strip is plugged into and limited by one of the positioning sockets, which is convenient for adjusting the installation clamping plate to a suitable height. The driving assembly can be used to cooperate with the driving bevel gear, the driving disk, the movable shaft, the movable disk, the movable worm gear, the movable block, the movable motor and the movable worm, so that the movable worm gear on the movable worm can be driven to rotate by the movable motor, and then the movable worm gear also drives the movable disk on the movable shaft to rotate, and at the same time the movable disk drives the driving rod and the driving bevel gear on the driving disk to rotate through the belt. The assembling gear also drives the assembly rod and the assembly gear on the assembling bevel gear to rotate, and then the assembly gear also drives the two J-shaped tooth plates to move along the direction on the workpiece seat, and then the J-shaped tooth plate also drives the assembly cross plate to move, so that the assembly cross plate also drives the installation clamping plate to clamp the material. The moving assembly can make the moving slider, the moving rack, the moving support block and the moving electric telescopic rod cooperate, so that the moving rack can be pushed to move by the moving electric telescopic rod, and then the moving rack also drives the installation gear to rotate. At the same time, the installation gear also drives the installation shaft and the installation clamping plate to rotate, which is convenient for the installation of the clamping plate and also drives the material after being clamped to rotate, and then drives the material to be processed after adjusting to the appropriate angle, so that the material can be fixed after multi-angle adjustment according to needs, thereby improving the use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fixed tooling for hard alloy processing that is easy to adjust in multiple directions, as proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a tooling seat of a fixed tooling for hard alloy processing that is easy to adjust in multiple directions, which is proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. Work seat; 2. Assembly rod; 3. Assembly gear; 4. Assembly bevel gear; 5. J-shaped tooth plate; 6. Assembly hollow plate; 7. Drive rod; 8. Drive bevel gear; 9. Drive plate; 10. Movable shaft; 11. Movable plate; 12. Movable worm gear; 13. Movable block; 14. Movable motor; 15. Movable worm; 16. L-shaped extension plate; 17. Assembly cross plate; 18. Positioning strip; 19. Positioning pull block; 20. Positioning spring; 21. Install the shaft; 22. Install the clamping plate; 23. Install the gear; 24. Move the slider; 25. Move the rack; 26. Move the support block; 27. Move the electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a fixed tool for hard alloy processing that is easy to adjust in multiple directions, including a tool seat 1, a mounting rod 2 is rotatably connected to the top of the tool seat 1, a mounting gear 3 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting rod 2, and a mounting bevel gear 4 is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting rod 2. J-shaped tooth plates 5 are penetrated on both sides of the outer wall of the tool seat 1, and the two J-shaped tooth plates 5 are staggered. The two J-shaped tooth plates 5 are meshed and connected with the mounting gear 3. The surface of the tool seat 1 is connected with a driving component for adjusting the rotation of the mounting gear 3, and the driving component plays a role in adjusting the rotation of the mounting gear 3. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The driving assembly includes a driving rod 7 which passes through and is rotatably connected to the surface of the tooling seat 1. The two ends of the driving rod 7 are respectively fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 8 and a driving disk 9. The driving bevel gear 8 is meshed with the assembly gear 3. A movable shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the surface of the tooling seat 1. A movable disk 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the movable shaft 10. A movable worm gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the movable shaft 10. The movable disk 11 is connected to the driving disk 9 through a belt. Two movable blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the surface of the tooling seat 1. A movable motor 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the movable blocks 13. A movable worm 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the movable motor 14. The end of the movable worm 15 passes through one of the movable blocks 13 and is rotatably connected to the other movable block 13. The movable worm 15 is meshed with the movable worm wheel 12, and the movable motor 14 drives the movable worm 15 to rotate.

[0029] One end of the J-shaped tooth plate 5 is fixedly connected to the assembly hollow plate 6, and the assembly hollow plate 6 is slidably connected to the L-shaped extension plate 16. One end of the L-shaped extension plate 16 is fixedly connected to the assembly horizontal plate 17. The side wall of the L-shaped extension plate 16 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, and the side wall of the assembly hollow plate 6 is connected to a positioning component. Figure 1 The positioning assembly includes a positioning strip 18 that penetrates the side wall of the assembled hollow plate 6, one end of the positioning strip 18 is fixedly connected to a positioning pull block 19, the other end of the positioning strip 18 is movably plugged into one of the positioning holes, and a positioning spring 20 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning strip 18. The two ends of the positioning spring 20 are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning pull block 19 and the side wall of the assembled hollow plate 6. The positioning strip 18 is movably plugged into one of the positioning holes, thereby limiting the L-shaped extension plate 16 after adjustment.

[0030] The two symmetrical sides of the two assembly horizontal plates 17 are both rotatably connected with the installation shaft 21, and one end of the installation shaft 21 is fixedly connected with the installation clamping plate 22. The other end of one of the installation shafts 21 passes through the assembly horizontal plate 17 and is fixedly connected with the installation gear 23. The side wall of the assembly horizontal plate 17 is connected with a moving component that adjusts the rotation of the installation gear 23. Figure 1 and Figure 4 The moving component includes a moving groove opened on the side wall of the assembly horizontal plate 17, a moving slider 24 is slidably connected inside the moving groove, a moving rack 25 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving slider 24, the moving rack 25 is meshedly connected with its corresponding mounting gear 23, a moving support block 26 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the assembly horizontal plate 17, a moving electric telescopic rod 27 is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving support block 26, a piston end of the moving electric telescopic rod 27 is fixedly connected to the moving rack 25, and the moving electric telescopic rod 27 plays a role in pushing the moving rack 25 to move.

[0031] Working principle: When in use, first place the material on the top of the tooling seat 1, then pull the positioning block 19, and drive the positioning strip 18 and the positioning spring 20 to move along the direction of the assembly hollow plate 6 through the positioning block 19, and at the same time, the positioning strip 18 is separated from one of the positioning holes, and then pull the assembly cross plate 17, and drive the L-shaped extension plate 16 to slide along the inside of the assembly hollow plate 6 through the assembly cross plate 17, so that the installation clamping plate 22 on the assembly cross plate 17 is adjusted to a suitable height, and then release the positioning block 19, so that the positioning spring 20 gives the positioning strip 18 a restoring force, so that the positioning strip 18 is plugged into one of the positioning holes to limit the position, thereby ensuring the adjustment effect.

[0032] Then start the movable motor 14, and the movable worm wheel 12 on the movable worm 15 is driven to rotate by the movable motor 14, and then the movable worm wheel 12 also drives the movable disk 11 on the movable shaft 10 to rotate, and at the same time the movable disk 11 drives the driving disk 9 to rotate through the belt, and then the driving disk 9 also drives the driving bevel gear 8 on the driving rod 7 to rotate, and at the same time the driving bevel gear 8 also drives the assembly rod 2 on the assembly bevel gear 4 to rotate, and then the assembly rod 2 also drives the assembly gear 3 to rotate, followed by the assembly gear 3 meshing with the two J-shaped tooth plates 5, so that the J-shaped tooth plate 5 is driven to move along the direction on the work seat 1, and then the J-shaped tooth plate 5 also drives the assembly cross plate 17 to move, so that the assembly cross plate 17 also drives the installation clamping plate 22 to clamp against the material to ensure the clamping and fixing effect.

[0033] Then the mobile electric telescopic rod 27 is started, and the mobile rack 25 is pushed to move by the mobile electric telescopic rod 27. Then the mobile rack 25 also drives the installation gear 23 to rotate. At the same time, the mobile slider 24 on the mobile rack 25 is slidably installed inside the mobile groove, so as to guide the mobile rack 25. Then the installation gear 23 also drives the installation shaft 21 and the installation clamping plate 22 to rotate. Then the installation clamping plate 22 also drives the clamped material to rotate, so that the material is adjusted to a suitable angle to ensure the adjustment effect.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fixed tool for hard alloy processing that is easy to adjust in multiple directions, comprising a tool seat (1), characterized in that: The top of the tooling seat (1) is rotatably connected to an assembly rod (2), the outer wall of the assembly rod (2) is fixedly sleeved with an assembly gear (3), the end of the assembly rod (2) is fixedly connected to an assembly bevel gear (4), both sides of the outer wall of the tooling seat (1) are penetrated by J-shaped tooth plates (5), the two J-shaped tooth plates (5) are staggered, and the two J-shaped tooth plates (5) are meshed with the assembly gear (3), and the surface of the tooling seat (1) is connected to a driving component for adjusting the rotation of the assembly gear (3); One end of the J-shaped tooth plate (5) is fixedly connected to an assembly hollow plate (6), the interior of the assembly hollow plate (6) is slidably connected to an L-shaped extension plate (16), one end of the L-shaped extension plate (16) is fixedly connected to an assembly transverse plate (17), a plurality of positioning holes are provided on the side wall of the L-shaped extension plate (16), and a positioning component is connected to the side wall of the assembly hollow plate (6); Symmetrically on one side of the two assembly transverse plates (17), both are rotatably connected to an installation shaft (21), one end of the installation shaft (21) is fixedly connected to an installation clamping plate (22), the other end of one of the installation shafts (21) passes through the assembly transverse plate (17) and is fixedly connected to an installation gear (23), and a moving component for adjusting the rotation of the installation gear (23) is connected to the side wall of the assembly transverse plate (17).

2. The fixing tool for cemented carbide processing that is easy to adjust in multiple directions according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a driving rod (7) penetrating through and rotatably connected to the surface of the tooling seat (1), the two ends of the driving rod (7) being respectively fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear (8) and a driving disk (9), the driving bevel gear (8) being meshingly connected to the assembly gear (3), and a movable rotating shaft (10) being rotatably connected to the surface of the tooling seat (1).

3. The fixing tool for cemented carbide processing that is easy to adjust in multiple directions according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the movable rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to a movable disk (11), the outer wall of the movable rotating shaft (10) is fixedly sleeved with a movable worm gear (12), the movable disk (11) is transmission-connected to the driving disk (9) via a belt, and two movable blocks (13) are fixedly connected to the surface of the tooling seat (1).

4. The fixing tool for cemented carbide processing that is easy to adjust in multiple directions according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A movable motor (14) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the movable blocks (13); a movable worm (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the movable motor (14); a distal end of the movable worm (15) passes through one of the movable blocks (13) and is rotationally connected to the other movable block (13); and the movable worm (15) is meshingly connected to the movable worm wheel (12).

5. The fixing tool for cemented carbide processing that is easy to adjust in multiple directions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises a positioning strip (18) penetrating the side wall of the assembled hollow plate (6); one end of the positioning strip (18) is fixedly connected to a positioning pull block (19); the other end of the positioning strip (18) is movably plugged into one of the positioning holes; the outer side wall of the positioning strip (18) is movably sleeved with a positioning spring (20); the two ends of the positioning spring (20) are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning pull block (19) and the side wall of the assembled hollow plate (6).

6. The fixing tool for cemented carbide machining that is easy to adjust in multiple directions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a moving groove formed on a side wall of the assembly horizontal plate (17), a moving slider (24) being slidably connected inside the moving groove, and a moving rack (25) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving slider (24).

7. The fixing tool for cemented carbide processing that is easy to adjust in multiple directions according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable rack (25) is meshingly connected with its corresponding mounting gear (23); a movable support block (26) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the assembly horizontal plate (17); a movable electric telescopic rod (27) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable support block (26); and a piston end of the movable electric telescopic rod (27) is fixedly connected to the movable rack (25).

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