Airing device for glazing chinaware

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramics, and discloses an airing device for glazing chinaware, which comprises a shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the shell, a first bevel gear rod is fixedly connected to the end, inserted into the shell, of the motor, and transmission assemblies are meshed to the outer sides of the two ends of the first bevel gear rod. A transmission assembly is arranged on the base, first connecting rods are fixedly connected to the two ends of the transmission assembly, a linkage assembly is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle end of each first connecting rod in a sleeving mode, and by arranging a motor and a first bevel gear rod, the transmission assembly and the linkage assembly drive the placement table to rotate, so that the glazed chinaware can be placed on the placement table when the chinaware is glazed and aired; then, after the motor is started, the motor drives the placement table to rotate through the transmission assembly and the linkage assembly, the ceramic ware is driven to rotate along with rotation of the placement table, the ceramic ware can automatically rotate in the airing process, illumination borne by the ceramic ware is more uniform, the drying efficiency is improved, and meanwhile the color difference of the color and luster after the outer layer glaze is dried is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramics, and in particular to a drying device for glazing ceramics. Background Art

[0002] Pottery and porcelain are collectively referred to as ceramics. The raw materials of ceramics are obtained by processing clay, quartz and feldspar. The characteristic of clay is that it can be plastic when it comes into contact with water. After high-temperature processing, ceramic objects can be obtained for use. Ceramics are generally used in tableware and decoration. In modern times, ceramics are used more widely, such as in scientific and technological products.

[0003] During the processing of ceramics, a layer of glaze needs to be brushed on the outside of the semi-finished ceramics. After glazing, the glazed ceramics are usually placed on the ground for drying to accelerate the drying speed of the outer glaze.

[0004] The traditional method of placing ceramics on the ground for natural drying after glazing is simple and convenient, but the fixed angle of sunlight makes the ceramics receive uneven light exposure. Although they can be turned over manually, the difference in light intensity over time can easily lead to deviations in the degree of drying of the glaze on the outside of the ceramics, thereby affecting the color, etc. At the same time, it will also cause the drying speed of the outer glaze to be relatively low, which is not conducive to use in current industrial mass production, resulting in low production efficiency of ceramics. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a drying device for ceramic glazing, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that the outer glaze of ceramics dries slowly during the glazing production process of the ceramics.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a drying device for glazing ceramics, comprising a shell, a motor fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the shell, and a first bevel gear rod fixedly connected to one end of the motor inserted in the shell, transmission components meshed with the outer sides of both ends of the first bevel gear rod, and first connecting rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the transmission component, a linkage component is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle end of the first connecting rod, and a placing table is fixedly connected to the upper side of the linkage component, and the lower side of the placing table is transferred to the outer sides of both ends of the shell.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a switching assembly is arranged on the upper side of the middle end of the first connecting rod, and a rotating assembly is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the switching assembly.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the transmission assembly includes a second bevel gear rod meshed with the outer side of an end of the first bevel gear rod away from the motor, and the end of the second bevel gear rod away from the first bevel gear rod is transferred to the inner wall of the outer shell, the outer side of the end of the second bevel gear rod close to the first bevel gear rod is sleeved and fixedly connected with the first bevel gear, and the outer side of the end of the first bevel gear away from the second bevel gear rod is meshed with the second bevel gear, the middle end of the side of the second bevel gear away from the motor is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod, and the side of the first connecting rod away from the second bevel gear is transferred to the inner wall of the motor.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the linkage assembly includes a double-headed bevel gear fixedly mounted on the outer side of the middle end of the first connecting rod, and a third bevel gear rod is meshed with the outer side of one end of the double-headed bevel gear away from the second bevel gear, and the upper end of the third bevel gear rod passes through the outer shell and is fixedly connected to the lower side of the middle end of the placement table.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the adapter assembly includes a fourth bevel gear rod meshed with the upper side of one end of the double-headed bevel gear close to the second bevel gear, and the middle end of the fourth bevel gear rod passes through the adapter on the outer shell, the upper end of the fourth bevel gear rod is inserted into the bracket, and the lower side of the bracket is fixedly connected to the upper sides of both ends of the outer shell, the upper side of the fourth bevel gear rod is fixedly connected to the third bevel gear, and the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the outer side of the upper end of the third bevel gear.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the rotating assembly includes a second connecting rod fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle end of the fourth bevel gear away from the third bevel gear, and the middle end of the second connecting rod passes through the adapter on the bracket, and the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fan blade on the side away from the fourth bevel gear.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The drying device for glazing ceramics is provided with a motor and a first bevel gear rod to drive a placing table to rotate through a transmission component and a linkage component. When the ceramics are glazed and dried, the glazed ceramics can be placed on the placing table. After the motor is started, the motor drives the placing table to rotate through the transmission component and the linkage component. As the placing table rotates, the ceramics are driven to rotate. The ceramics can be automatically rotated during the drying process, so that the ceramics are exposed to more uniform light, the drying efficiency is improved, and the color difference of the outer glaze after drying is reduced.

[0014] The drying device for glazing ceramics is provided with an adapter component and a rotating component. When the glazed ceramics are placed on a placing table for rotating drying, the linkage component can be used to drive the adapter component to operate, and then the adapter component can be used to drive the rotating component to operate. The operation of the rotating component can then be used to accelerate the flow of surrounding air, thereby further improving the drying efficiency of the outer glaze of the ceramics. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drying device for glazing ceramics;

[0016] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a drying device for glazing ceramics is shown in a top view;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the formal cross-sectional structure of a drying device for glazing ceramics;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. casing; 2. motor; 21. first bevel gear rod; 22. second bevel gear rod; 23. first bevel gear; 24. second bevel gear; 3. first connecting rod; 31. double-headed bevel gear; 32. third bevel gear rod; 33. placing table; 4. fourth bevel gear rod; 41. bracket; 42. third bevel gear; 43. fourth bevel gear; 5. second connecting rod; 51. fan blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a drying device for glazing ceramics, comprising a shell 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the shell 1, and the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear rod 21 at one end inserted in the shell 1, a transmission assembly is meshed on the outer sides of both ends of the first bevel gear rod 21, and the first connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected to the two ends of the transmission assembly, and the first connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle end of the first connecting rod 3. A linkage assembly is sleeved and fixedly connected, and a placement table 33 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the linkage assembly, and the lower side of the placement table 33 is transferred to the outer sides of both ends of the shell 1. When in use, the motor 2 and the first bevel gear rod 21 are arranged to drive the placement table 33 to rotate by the transmission assembly and the linkage assembly, so that when the ceramic is glazed and dried, the glazed ceramic can be placed on the placement table 33, and then after starting the motor 2, the motor 2 drives the placement table 33 to rotate through the transmission assembly and the linkage assembly. As the rotation of 33 drives the ceramic to rotate, the ceramic can be automatically rotated during the drying process, so that the light exposure to the ceramic is more uniform, the drying efficiency is improved, and the color difference of the outer glaze after drying is reduced.

[0023] like Figure 1-5As shown, an adapter assembly is provided on the upper side of the middle end of the first connecting rod 3, and a rotating assembly is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the adapter assembly. When in use, by providing the adapter assembly and the rotating assembly, when the glazed ceramic is placed on the placement table 33 for rotation and drying, the adapter assembly can be driven to operate by the linkage assembly, and then the rotating assembly can be driven to operate by the adapter assembly, and then the operation of the rotating assembly can be used to accelerate the flow of surrounding air, thereby further improving the drying efficiency of the outer glaze of the ceramic;

[0024] like Figure 2-4 As shown, the transmission assembly includes a second bevel gear rod 22 meshed with the outer side of one end of the first bevel gear rod 21 away from the motor 2, and the end of the second bevel gear rod 22 away from the first bevel gear rod 21 is transferred to the inner wall of the housing 1, the outer side of the end of the second bevel gear rod 22 close to the first bevel gear rod 21 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 23, and the outer side of the end of the first bevel gear 23 away from the second bevel gear rod 22 is meshed with a second bevel gear 24, the middle end of the side of the second bevel gear 24 away from the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 3, and the first connecting rod 3 is far away from the motor 2. The side away from the second bevel gear 24 is connected to the inner wall of the motor 2. When in use, the operation of the motor 2 is used to drive the first bevel gear rod 21 to rotate, and the second bevel gear rod 22 is used to synchronously drive the first bevel gear 23 to rotate through the tooth meshing of the first bevel gear rod 21 and the second bevel gear rod 22. After the first bevel gear 23 is running, it is meshed with the teeth of the second bevel gear 24, so that the second bevel gear 24 drives the first connecting rod 3 to run, so that after the motor 2 is running, the power output by the motor 2 is divided into two powers for use, thereby realizing the division and transmission of power;

[0025] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the linkage assembly includes a double-headed bevel gear 31 which is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle end of the first connecting rod 3, and a third bevel gear rod 32 is meshed on the outer side of one end of the double-headed bevel gear 31 away from the second bevel gear 24, and the upper end of the third bevel gear rod 32 passes through the shell 1 and is fixedly connected to the lower side of the middle end of the placement table 33. When in use, the first connecting rod 3 rotates and drives the double-headed bevel gear 31 to rotate, and the double-headed bevel gear 31 drives the third bevel gear rod 32 and the placement table 33 to rotate by meshing with the third bevel gear rod 32, thereby facilitating the change of the direction of the power, allowing the placement table 33 to rotate and then drive the ceramic to rotate;

[0026] like Figure 1-5As shown, the transfer assembly includes a fourth bevel gear rod 4 meshed with the upper side of one end of the double-headed bevel gear 31 close to the second bevel gear 24, and the middle end of the fourth bevel gear rod 4 passes through the transfer on the housing 1, the upper end of the fourth bevel gear rod 4 is inserted into the bracket 41, and the lower side of the bracket 41 is fixedly connected to the upper sides of both ends of the housing 1, the upper side of the fourth bevel gear rod 4 is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear 42, and the outer side of the upper end of the third bevel gear 42 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 43. When in use, the fourth bevel gear rod 4 drives the third bevel gear 42 to rotate through the meshing of the double-headed bevel gear 31 and the fourth bevel gear rod 4. After the third bevel gear 42 rotates, it drives the fourth bevel gear 43 to operate by meshing with the fourth bevel gear 43, thereby realizing the transfer linkage of power;

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the rotating assembly includes a second connecting rod 5 fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle end of the side of the fourth bevel gear 43 away from the third bevel gear 42, and the middle end of the second connecting rod 5 passes through the adapter on the bracket 41, and the second connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 51 on the side away from the fourth bevel gear 43. When in use, the fourth bevel gear 43 rotates and then drives the fan blade 51 to rotate through the second connecting rod 5. The rotation of the fan blade 51 accelerates the flow of surrounding air, thereby further improving the drying efficiency of the glaze on the outer side of the ceramic.

[0028] Working principle: When ceramics need to be dried after glazing, the glazed ceramics are first placed on the placement table 33 one by one, and then the motor 2 is started. After the motor 2 is started, the output shaft drives the first bevel gear rod 21 to rotate. After the first bevel gear rod 21 rotates, it drives the second bevel gear rod 22 and the first bevel gear 23 to rotate by meshing with the second bevel gear rod 22. After the first bevel gear 23 rotates, it can drive the second bevel gear 24 to rotate by meshing with the teeth of the second bevel gear 24. When the second bevel gear 24 rotates, it drives the first connecting rod 3 and the double-headed bevel gear 31 to rotate. After the double-headed bevel gear 31 rotates, it can drive the third bevel gear rod 32 to rotate by meshing with the teeth of the third bevel gear rod 32. The three-bevel gear rod 32 and the placing table 33 rotate, and the placing table 33 drives the ceramic to rotate slowly after rotating, so that the drying efficiency of the outer glaze of the ceramic is faster when drying, and the drying uniformity is better. When the double-headed bevel gear 31 rotates, it will synchronously drive the fourth bevel gear rod 4 and the third bevel gear 42 to rotate due to the engagement with the teeth of the fourth bevel gear rod 4. After the third bevel gear 42 rotates, it drives the fourth bevel gear 43 to rotate through the engagement with the fourth bevel gear 43. After the fourth bevel gear 43 rotates, it synchronously drives the second connecting rod 5 and the fan blades 51 to rotate. The rotation of the fan blades 51 is used to accelerate the flow of surrounding air, thereby further improving the efficiency of drying the glaze on the outer side of the ceramic.

[0029] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it.

Claims

1. A drying device for glazing ceramics, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The outer side of one end of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (2), and the end of the motor (2) inserted in the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear rod (21), the outer sides of both ends of the first bevel gear rod (21) are meshed with transmission components, and the two ends of the transmission component are fixedly connected to a first connecting rod (3), the outer side of the middle end of the first connecting rod (3) is sleeved and fixedly connected to a linkage component, and the upper side of the linkage component is fixedly connected to a placement table (33), the lower side of the placement table (33) is transferred to the outer sides of both ends of the housing (1), and the upper side of the middle end of the first connecting rod (3) is provided with a transfer component , and a rotating assembly is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the adapter assembly, the transmission assembly comprises a second bevel gear rod (22) meshed with the outer side of one end of the first bevel gear rod (21) away from the motor (2), and the end of the second bevel gear rod (22) away from the first bevel gear rod (21) is transferred to the inner wall of the housing (1), the outer side of the end of the second bevel gear rod (22) close to the first bevel gear rod (21) is sleeved and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (23), and the outer side of the end of the first bevel gear (23) away from the second bevel gear rod (22) is meshed with a second bevel gear (24), and the second bevel gear The middle end of the side away from the motor (24) is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (3), and the side of the first connecting rod (3) away from the second bevel gear (24) is transferred to the inner wall of the motor (2), the linkage assembly includes a double-headed bevel gear (31) fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the middle end of the first connecting rod (3), the transfer assembly includes a fourth bevel gear rod (4) meshed with the upper side of one end of the double-headed bevel gear (31) close to the second bevel gear (24), and the middle end of the fourth bevel gear rod (4) passes through and is transferred to the housing (1), and the upper end of the fourth bevel gear rod (4) is inserted into the bracket (41) ), and the lower side of the bracket (41) is fixedly connected to the upper sides of both ends of the housing (1); the upper side of the fourth bevel gear rod (4) is fixedly connected to the third bevel gear (42), and the outer side of the upper end of the third bevel gear (42) is meshed with the fourth bevel gear (43); the rotating assembly comprises a second connecting rod (5) fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle end of the fourth bevel gear (43) away from the third bevel gear (42), and the middle end of the second connecting rod (5) passes through the bracket (41), and the side of the second connecting rod (5) away from the fourth bevel gear (43) is fixedly connected to the fan blade (51).

2. The drying device for glazing ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third bevel gear rod (32) is meshed with the outer side of one end of the double-headed bevel gear (31) away from the second bevel gear (24); the upper end of the third bevel gear rod (32) passes through the housing (1) and is fixedly connected to the lower side of the middle end of the placement platform (33).

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