Recycling mechanism of plastic crusher

By installing a circulation conveying assembly and a feeding hopper on the side of the plastic crusher, the problem of suction pipe is solved, efficient secondary release and crushing of plastic fragments is achieved, and the normal use efficiency of the equipment is improved.

CN222819342UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02CHIBI YAOXING NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420848983.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing plastic crushers release unqualified plastic fragments twice, the suction pipe is prone to clogging, affecting the normal use of the equipment.

Method used

A plastic crusher recycling mechanism is designed. By providing a circulation conveying assembly on the side of the crusher main body, several groups of feeding hoppers are fixedly installed on the circulation conveying assembly. The connecting shaft is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the connecting shaft drives the sprocket to rotate. With the cooperation of the sprocket and the chain, the feeding hopper circulates and transports the plastic fragments to the secondary feed port and is re-distributed into the crusher main body for secondary crushing.

Benefits of technology

The material is transported by a feeding hopper instead of the suction pipe, which avoids the problem of the suction pipe blockage and improves the normal use efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a recovery mechanism of a plastic crusher, which relates to the technical field of plastic crushers and comprises a crusher main body, a circulating conveying component is arranged on the side of the crusher main body, and a plurality of groups of feeding hoppers are fixedly mounted on the circulating conveying component. A secondary discharging port is formed in the side wall, close to the circulating conveying assembly, of the crusher body, a secondary feeding port is formed above the secondary discharging port, and material blocking covers are arranged on the periphery of the secondary discharging port and the periphery of the secondary feeding port. According to the design scheme, through the design that the circulating conveying assembly is arranged on the side portion of the crusher body, the multiple sets of feeding hoppers are fixedly installed on the circulating conveying assembly, plastic fragments are conveyed to the secondary feeding port through the feeding hoppers, the plastic fragments are fed into the crusher body again through the secondary feeding port to be subjected to secondary crushing, and the crushing efficiency is improved. The feeding hopper replaces a material suction pipe to convey materials, so that the situation that equipment cannot be used normally due to blockage of the material suction pipe is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic crushers, in particular to a recycling mechanism for a plastic crusher. Background Art

[0002] The plastic crusher uses an electric motor to drive the moving blade disc to rotate at high speed, thereby crushing large pieces of plastic. The crushed plastic is filtered and output according to the size of the plastic particles. However, the existing plastic crusher's screen will directly discharge the plastic fragments that meet the subsequent processing requirements for standby use after screening the crushed plastic fragments, while the plastic fragments that do not meet the requirements need to be manually collected and then put into the crusher for secondary crushing. The efficiency of manual secondary feeding is low and the labor cost is increased, and the practicality is poor.

[0003] CN 219235847 U discloses a recycling mechanism for a recycled plastic crusher, comprising a crusher body, a secondary screening feed base fixedly installed at the bottom of the crusher body, a curved feed hopper fixedly connected to one side of the top of the crusher body, and a negative pressure recovery component fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the crusher body. In the above scheme, waste plastic products enter the inner cavity of the crusher body through the curved feed hopper, and four groups of crushing rollers installed in the inner cavity of the crusher body rotate counterclockwise at high speed under the drive of an external driver to perform rotary cutting and crushing on the plastic products, and the crushed plastic fragments fall on the self-vibrating screen plate for screening, and qualified fragments are concentrated and fall into the secondary screening feed base for standby use, and unqualified fragments are secondary-discharged through the negative pressure recovery component. By setting the negative pressure recovery component to replace manual secondary discharging and crushing of unqualified plastic fragments, the crushing efficiency of waste plastic products is greatly improved.

[0004] However, when the above scheme uses the negative pressure recovery component to re-discharge the unqualified fragments, the plastic fragments are sucked into the negative pressure extraction box through the suction pipe. When the plastic fragments are large, the suction pipe is prone to blockage, affecting the normal use of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a plastic crusher recovery mechanism.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a plastic crusher recovery mechanism, including a crusher body, a circulating conveying assembly is provided on the side of the crusher body, a plurality of feeding hoppers are fixedly installed on the circulating conveying assembly, a secondary discharge port is opened on the side wall of the crusher body close to the circulating conveying assembly, a secondary feed port is provided above the secondary discharge port, and a material blocking cover is provided on the periphery of the secondary discharge port and the secondary feed port.

[0007] Furthermore, the circulating conveying assembly includes a connecting shaft, which is rotatably mounted on the upper and lower ends of the right side wall of the crusher body, and sprockets are fixedly mounted on the front and rear ends of the connecting shaft, and the sprockets on the same side are connected to each other by chains, and a plurality of groups of feeding hoppers are evenly distributed in an array on the chain, and the feeding hoppers are fixedly connected to the chain links.

[0008] Furthermore, the material blocking cover is a C-shaped structure, and is fixedly mounted on the right outer wall of the crusher body. Grooves are provided on the front and rear inner walls of the material blocking cover, and chains are fitted in the grooves.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom of the feeding hopper is a downwardly inclined surface.

[0010] Furthermore, the crusher body is fixedly mounted on a base, a motor is fixedly mounted on the base, a first transmission wheel is fixedly mounted on the power output shaft of the motor, a second transmission wheel is fixedly mounted on the end of the connecting shaft at either upper or lower ends, and the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are tensionedly connected by a transmission belt.

[0011] Furthermore, a primary feed port is provided at the top of the crusher body, a crushing knife roller is rotatably installed inside the crusher body, the crushing knife roller is located below the secondary feed port, a self-vibrating screen plate is movably installed below the crushing knife roller, the self-vibrating screen plate is obliquely arranged in the crusher body, the bottom end of the self-vibrating screen plate is flush with the secondary discharge port, and a primary discharge port is provided at the bottom of the crusher body.

[0012] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the design scheme of the utility model is designed with a circulating conveying component on the side of the crusher body, and a plurality of feeding hoppers are fixedly installed on the circulating conveying component. The connecting shaft is driven by a motor to rotate, so that the connecting shaft drives the sprocket to rotate, and the feeding hopper circulates and rises under the cooperation of the sprocket and the chain, and the feeding hopper passes through the inside of the material blocking cover, and the plastic fragments are transported to the secondary feed port through the feeding hopper. The plastic fragments are re-put into the crusher body through the secondary feed port for secondary crushing, and the material is transported by the feeding hopper instead of the suction pipe, so that the suction pipe is blocked, resulting in the equipment being unable to be used normally. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model in the main viewing direction;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material blocking cover of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Crusher body, 2. Feed hopper, 3. Secondary discharge port, 4. Secondary feed port, 5. Material blocking cover, 6. Groove, 7. Connecting shaft, 8. Sprocket, 9. Chain, 10. Motor, 11. First transmission wheel, 12. Second transmission wheel, 13. Transmission belt, 14. Primary feed port, 15. Crushing knife roller, 16. Self-vibrating screen plate, 17. Primary discharge port, 18. Base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only one embodiment of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, without paying any creative work, other embodiments can be obtained based on this drawing and embodiment, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0020] according to Figure 1-4 As shown, a plastic crusher recovery mechanism includes a crusher body 1, a circulating conveying assembly is provided on the side of the crusher body 1, a plurality of feeding hoppers 2 are fixedly installed on the circulating conveying assembly, a secondary discharge port 3 is opened on the side wall of the crusher body 1 close to the circulating conveying assembly, a secondary feed port 4 is provided above the secondary discharge port 3, and a material blocking cover 5 is provided on the periphery of the secondary discharge port 3 and the secondary feed port 4.

[0021] In this embodiment, the circulating conveying assembly includes a connecting shaft 7, which is rotatably mounted on the upper and lower ends of the right side wall of the crusher body 1 through a bearing frame, and sprockets 8 are fixedly mounted on the front and rear ends of the connecting shaft 7 respectively. The sprockets 8 on the same side are interconnected by chains 9, and a plurality of groups of feeding hoppers 2 are evenly distributed on the chain 9. The feeding hoppers 2 are fixedly connected to the chain links of the chain 9. When conveying plastic fragments, the connecting shaft 7 is rotated to drive the sprocket 8 to rotate, and the feeding hopper 2 rises cyclically with the cooperation of the sprocket 8 and the chain 9.

[0022] In this embodiment, the material blocking cover 5 is a C-shaped structure, and the material blocking cover 5 is fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the crusher body 1. Grooves 6 are opened on the front and rear inner walls of the material blocking cover 5. A chain 9 is installed in the groove 6. The feeding hopper 2 passes through the inside of the material blocking cover 5, and the plastic fragments are transported to the secondary feed port 4 through the feeding hopper 2.

[0023] In this embodiment, the bottom of the feeding hopper 2 is a downwardly inclined surface, so that the plastic fragments can slide from the feeding hopper 2 to the secondary feeding port 4 when conveying the plastic fragments.

[0024] In this embodiment, the crusher body 1 is fixedly mounted on a base 18, a motor 10 is fixedly mounted on the base 18, a first transmission wheel 11 is fixedly mounted on the power output shaft of the motor 10, a second transmission wheel 12 is fixedly mounted on the end of the lower connecting shaft 7, the first transmission wheel 11 and the second transmission wheel 12 are tensionedly connected by a transmission belt 13, the first transmission wheel 11 is driven to rotate by the motor 10, the power is transmitted to the second transmission wheel 12 through the transmission belt 13, and the connecting shaft 7 rotates synchronously with the second transmission wheel 12.

[0025] In this embodiment, a primary feed port 14 is provided at the top of the crusher body 1, a crushing knife roller 15 is rotatably installed inside the crusher body 1, the crushing knife roller 15 is located below the secondary feed port 4, a self-vibrating screen plate 16 is movably installed below the crushing knife roller 15, the self-vibrating screen plate 16 is tiltedly arranged in the crusher body 1, the bottom end of the self-vibrating screen plate 16 is flush with the secondary discharge port 3, and a primary discharge port 17 is provided at the bottom of the crusher body 1. The material is delivered into the crusher body 1 through the primary feed port 14, and after being initially crushed by the crushing knife roller 15, it falls on the self-vibrating screen plate 16 for screening. Qualified plastic fragments pass through the self-vibrating screen plate 16 and are discharged outward through the primary discharge port 17, and unqualified plastic fragments slide to the secondary discharge port 3.

[0026] The specific working process of the utility model is as follows: the material is delivered to the crusher body 1 through the primary feed port 14, is initially crushed by the crushing knife roller 15, and then falls on the self-vibrating screen plate 16 for screening. Qualified plastic fragments pass through the self-vibrating screen plate 16 and are discharged outward through the primary discharge port 17. Unqualified plastic fragments slide from the self-vibrating screen plate 16 to the secondary discharge port 3. The connecting shaft 7 is driven to rotate by the motor 10, so that the connecting shaft 7 drives the sprocket 8 to rotate. Under the cooperation of the sprocket 8 and the chain 9, the feeding hopper 2 circulates and rises, and the feeding hopper 2 passes through the inside of the material blocking cover 5. The plastic fragments are transported to the secondary feed port 4 through the feeding hopper 2, and the plastic fragments are re-delivered to the crusher body 1 through the secondary feed port 4 for secondary crushing.

[0027] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present invention within the essence and protection scope of the present invention, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plastic crusher recycling mechanism, comprising a crusher body (1), characterized in that: A circulating conveying assembly is provided on the side of the crusher body (1), and a plurality of feeding hoppers (2) are fixedly installed on the circulating conveying assembly. The circulating conveying assembly comprises a connecting shaft (7), and the connecting shaft (7) is rotatably installed at the upper and lower ends of the right side wall of the crusher body (1). Sprockets (8) are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the connecting shaft (7), and the sprockets (8) on the same side are interconnected by chains (9). A plurality of feeding hoppers (2) are evenly distributed in an array on the chain (9), and the feeding hoppers (2) are fixedly connected to the chain links of the chain (9). A secondary discharge port (3) is provided on the side wall of the crusher body (1) near the circulating conveying assembly, and a secondary feed port (4) is provided above the secondary discharge port (3). A material blocking cover (5) is provided on the periphery of the secondary discharge port (3) and the secondary feed port (4).

2. A plastic crusher recovery mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material blocking cover (5) is a C-shaped structure. The material blocking cover (5) is fixedly mounted on the right outer wall of the crusher body (1). Grooves (6) are provided on the inner walls at the front and rear sides of the material blocking cover (5). A chain (9) is mounted in the groove (6).

3. A plastic crusher recovery mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the feeding hopper (2) is a downwardly inclined surface.

4. A plastic crusher recovery mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crusher body (1) is fixedly mounted on a base (18), a motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the base (18), a first transmission wheel (11) is fixedly mounted on a power output shaft of the motor (10), a second transmission wheel (12) is fixedly mounted on the end of the connecting shaft (7) at either upper or lower ends, and the first transmission wheel (11) and the second transmission wheel (12) are tensionedly connected via a transmission belt (13).

5. A plastic crusher recovery mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A primary feed port (14) is provided at the top of the crusher body (1), a crushing knife roller (15) is rotatably installed inside the crusher body (1), the crushing knife roller (15) is located below the secondary feed port (4), a self-vibrating screen plate (16) is movably installed below the crushing knife roller (15), the self-vibrating screen plate (16) is tiltedly arranged in the crusher body (1), the bottom end of the self-vibrating screen plate (16) is flush with the secondary discharge port (3), and a primary discharge port (17) is provided at the bottom of the crusher body (1).