Transmission device and printing equipment

By using a multi-directional motion transmission device and transfer module in the solar cell printing process, the problems of low transmission position accuracy and limited printing direction in the prior art are solved, and efficient and flexible material transmission and printing are achieved.

CN222819734UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02DR LASER TECH(WUXI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420858649.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-24
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, during the solar cell printing process, the conveyor belt transmission method leads to low accuracy of the cell transmission position, limiting the directionality of screen printing.

Method used

The transmission device including an interactive transmission device, a loading and unloading conveyor belt module and a transfer module is adopted to realize multi-directional movement of the carrier table through transverse movement and lifting devices, and accurately transferring materials with the transfer fork module.

Benefits of technology

It improves the speed and production capacity of material transmission, ensures the directional flexibility of screen printing, can scrape materials in multiple directions, and improves printing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a conveying device and printing equipment. The conveying device comprises an interactive conveying device arranged in the first direction, a feeding and discharging conveying belt module arranged in front of or behind the interactive conveying device, a transfer module arranged between the interactive conveying device and the feeding and discharging conveying belt module, a base of the interactive conveying device, a transverse moving device arranged on the side edge of the base, and a lifting device arranged on the transverse moving device. The bearing table moves in the first direction and the vertical direction to reach the feeding end and the discharging end; the transfer module comprises a seat body, a transverse moving module arranged on the side edge of the second direction of the seat body and a lifting module arranged on the transverse moving module, and a transfer fork module is arranged on the lifting module; the transfer fork module moves in the first direction and the vertical direction to reach the feeding and discharging conveying belt module and the interactive conveying device so that materials can be transferred. The transfer module is adopted for material conveying of the feeding and discharging conveying belt module and the interactive conveying device, and the conveying speed and the productivity are guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of material transmission, and in particular relates to a transmission device and a wire brush equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the process of printing solar cells, in order to improve equipment efficiency, the existing technology can use an interactive platform to transfer the cells to the screen printing module for printing.

[0003] However, the existing technology usually uses a conveyor belt to transfer the battery cells to the interactive platform. This transmission method requires a long avoidance groove to accommodate the conveyor belt on the interactive platform. This will lead to low position accuracy when transferring the battery cells to the interactive platform, and during screen printing, printing can only be done along the direction of the avoidance groove. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of one or more of the above defects or improvement requirements in the prior art, the utility model provides a transmission device and a printing device.

[0005] On the one hand, a transmission device is provided, which includes an interactive transmission device arranged along a first direction, a loading and unloading conveyor belt module arranged before or after the interactive transmission device, and a transfer module arranged between the interactive transmission device and the loading and unloading conveyor belt module, wherein the interactive transmission device includes a base, a transverse movement device arranged on the side of the base, and a lifting device arranged on the transverse movement device, and a bearing platform is arranged on the lifting device; the transverse movement device drives the bearing platform to reciprocate in the first direction, and the lifting device drives the bearing platform to rise and fall in the vertical direction; the bearing platform moves in the first direction and the vertical direction to reach the loading end and the unloading end; the transfer module includes a seat body, which is arranged on the second side of the seat body A transverse moving module is arranged on the side of the transverse moving module in the first direction, and a lifting module is arranged on the transverse moving module, and a transfer fork module is arranged on the lifting module; the transverse moving module drives the transfer fork module to reciprocate in the first direction, and the lifting module drives the transfer fork module to lift and lower in the vertical direction; the transfer fork module moves in the first direction and the vertical direction to reach the loading and unloading conveyor belt module and the interactive transmission device to transfer materials; wherein the transverse moving device includes a first transverse moving device and a second transverse moving device on both sides of the second direction of the base, and a first lifting device and a second lifting device respectively arranged on the first transverse moving device and the second transverse moving device, and a first load-bearing platform and a second load-bearing platform respectively arranged on the first lifting device and the second lifting device.

[0006] In a transmission device of one embodiment, the transfer fork module includes strip-shaped support members extending inwardly and arranged on both sides of the seat body in the second direction to support the material;

[0007] Strip-shaped avoidance grooves extending along the second direction are arranged on both sides of the second direction of the load-bearing platform surface;

[0008] When the interactive transmission device and the transfer module transfer materials, the bearing platform and the transfer fork module correspond to each other in the horizontal direction, and when the bearing platform is raised or lowered, the strip support member passes through the avoidance groove.

[0009] In a transmission device of one embodiment, the strip-shaped support members include a plurality of strip-shaped support members spaced apart along a first direction, and the avoidance grooves of the support platform also correspondingly include a plurality of strip-shaped support members spaced apart along the first direction.

[0010] In a transmission device of one embodiment, the number of strip support members is the same as the number of avoidance grooves, the distance between adjacent strip support members is equal to the distance between adjacent avoidance grooves, and the width of the strip support members is not greater than the width of the avoidance grooves.

[0011] In a transmission device of one embodiment, an adsorption chamber is provided inside the strip-shaped support member, which is connected to a vacuum generating device, and a second adsorption hole is provided on the upper surface of the strip-shaped support member.

[0012] In a transmission device of one embodiment, the length of the avoidance groove does not exceed 25% of the width of the supporting platform.

[0013] In a transmission device of one embodiment, an adsorption chamber connected to a negative pressure generating device is arranged inside the supporting platform, and adsorption holes are arranged on the upper surface of the supporting platform, wherein adsorption holes are arranged on both sides of the avoidance groove.

[0014] In a transmission device of one embodiment, the width of the loading and unloading conveyor belt module is smaller than the width of the material to be transmitted, the distance in the second direction of the two strip support members of the transfer fork module is larger than the width of the loading and unloading conveyor belt module and smaller than the width of the material; the width of the supporting platform is larger than the width of the material.

[0015] In a transmission device according to one embodiment, the transverse movement device is a linear motor, and the lifting device is arranged on a mover of the linear motor.

[0016] In a transmission device of one embodiment, each transverse movement device includes two movers, and the transfer fork module includes a plurality of movers arranged along a first direction.

[0017] In a transmission device of one embodiment, the transfer module includes a support seat, which is arranged on both sides of the seat body;

[0018] A support rod is fixed on the support seat, and the strip-shaped support member is fixed on the support rod through a connecting member;

[0019] Among them, the seat body is arranged below the loading and unloading conveyor belt module, and the support rod extends toward the interactive transmission device.

[0020] On the other hand, a printing device is also provided, comprising the aforementioned transmission device and a screen printing module arranged above the interactive transmission device.

[0021] In a printing device of an embodiment, two movers are arranged on the transverse moving device, a lifting device is arranged on each mover, a bearing platform is arranged on each lifting device, two bearing positions are arranged on each bearing platform along a first direction, and each bearing position carries a battery cell;

[0022] The printing modules include two modules sequentially arranged along the first direction, and the two printing modules print the battery sheets on the two supporting platforms respectively.

[0023] In general, compared with the prior art, the above technical solutions conceived by the utility model have the following beneficial effects:

[0024] This application uses a transfer module to transfer materials between the loading and unloading conveyor belt module and the interactive transmission device to ensure transmission speed and production capacity.

[0025] The invention is superior to the prior art in that the screen printing can only be printed along the direction of the avoidance groove. The avoidance groove on the carrier of the present application has a short extension length on the carrier, and during screen printing, the scraper can scrape the material along the first direction or the second direction.

[0026] The present application adopts a four plus two printing solution layout using four printing tables and two printing modules. The two printing modules print simultaneously, printing two sheets at a time, which is more efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the mechanism of a transmission device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a front view schematic diagram of an interactive transmission device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a carrying platform of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transfer differential module according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of

[0033] Figure 6It is a structural schematic diagram of a printing device according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0034] In all the drawings, the same reference numerals represent the same technical features, specifically:

[0035] 1. Interactive transmission device; 2. Transfer module; 3. Loading conveyor belt module; 4. Unloading conveyor belt module; 11. Base; 12. Transverse movement device; 1201. First transverse movement device; 13. Lifting device; 1301. First lifting device; 14. Loading platform; 1401. First loading platform; 1402. Second loading platform; 141. Avoidance groove; 142. Adsorption hole; 1401. Loading position; 21. Base body; 22. Transverse movement module; 24. Transfer fork module; 241. Strip support member; 242. Second adsorption hole; 243. Support seat; 244. Support rod; 245. Connector; 5. Printing module; 6. Visual positioning module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. In addition, the technical features involved in each embodiment of the utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0038] In addition, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.

[0039] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] In the present utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0041] Example:

[0042] See also Figures 1 to 5 In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a transmission device is provided, which includes an interactive transmission device 1, and the interactive transmission device 1 includes a base 11, a transverse movement device 12 arranged on the side of the base 11, and a lifting device 13 arranged on the transverse movement device 12, and a bearing platform 14 is arranged on the lifting device 13. The transverse movement device 12 reciprocates in the horizontal direction, which is defined as the first direction in this embodiment; the lifting device 13 lifts and lowers in the vertical direction. In this embodiment, the transverse movement device 12 is a linear motor, whose stator is arranged along the first direction, and the mover reciprocates in the first direction. The lifting device 13 is a motor screw module, which drives the bearing platform 14 to rise and fall in the vertical direction.

[0043] For details, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 . Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the transmission device. Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the front view of the interactive transmission device. In the horizontal plane, the second direction is defined as perpendicular to the first direction. As a form of the interactive transmission device 1, the transverse movement device 12 includes two on both sides of the second direction of the base 11, namely, a first transverse movement device 1201 and a second transverse movement device, and a first lifting device 1301 and a second lifting device respectively arranged thereon, and a first load platform 1401 and a second load platform 1402 respectively arranged thereon. In this way, the first load platform 1401 and the second load platform 1402 can be transmitted in the first direction and the vertical direction respectively, and when crossing in the horizontal direction, the lifting modules are stacked in the vertical direction to avoid collision, thereby realizing interactive transmission of the load platforms.

[0044] Furthermore, the transmission device further comprises a loading and unloading conveyor belt module arranged in front of or behind the interactive transmission device 1 along the first direction. And a transfer module 2 arranged between the interactive transmission device 1 and the loading and unloading conveyor belt module. Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer fork module. Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partially enlarged view. Specifically, the transfer module 2 includes a seat body 21, a transverse moving module 22 arranged on the side of the seat body 21 in the second direction, and a lifting module arranged on the transverse moving module 22, and a transfer fork module 24 is arranged on the lifting module. The transverse moving module 22 drives the transfer fork module 24 to reciprocate in the first direction; the lifting module drives the transfer fork module 24 to lift and lower in the vertical direction. In this embodiment, the transverse moving module is a linear motor, whose stator is arranged along the first direction, and the mover reciprocates in the first direction. The lifting module is a motor screw module, which drives the transfer fork module 24 to lift and lower in the vertical direction. In this way, the transfer fork module 24 can move the transverse moving module 22 and the lifting module in the first direction and the vertical direction to reach the loading and unloading conveyor belt module and the interactive transmission device 1.

[0045] As a specific implementation, the loading conveyor belt module 3, the interactive transmission device 1, and the unloading conveyor belt module 4 are arranged sequentially in the first direction, and a transfer module 2 is arranged between the loading conveyor belt module 3 and the interactive transmission device 1, and between the interactive transmission device 1 and the unloading conveyor belt module 4.

[0046] Specifically, the loading conveyor belt module 3 transfers the material to its discharge end, and the transfer fork module 24 of the transfer module 2 arranged between the loading conveyor belt module 3 and the interactive transmission device 1 reaches the discharge end of the loading conveyor belt module 3 driven by the transverse movement module 22. At this time, the bearing surface of the transfer fork module 24 is located below the transmission surface of the loading conveyor belt module 31, that is, below the material, and the lifting module drives the transfer fork module 24 to rise, and the material is separated from the loading conveyor belt module 3 and lifted by the transfer fork module 24, and then driven by the transverse movement module 22 to move to the loading end of the interactive transmission device 1. At this time, the bearing surface of the load-bearing platform 14 is located below the transfer fork module 24, which rises under the drive of the lifting device 13, and the material is separated from the transfer fork module 24 and transferred to the load-bearing platform 14. The load-bearing platform 14 is driven by the transverse movement device 12 to move transversely along the first direction to the discharge end of the interactive transmission device 1. At this time, the transfer fork module 24 of the transfer module 2 disposed between the interactive transmission device 1 and the unloading conveyor belt module 4 is located below the carrier platform 14 at the unloading end, the carrier platform 14 is driven down by the lifting device 13, the material is separated from the carrier platform 14, and is transferred to the transfer fork module 24, the transfer fork module 24 is driven by the transverse module 22, and is transversely moved along the first direction to the feeding end of the unloading conveyor belt module 4, and is driven by the lifting module to descend to a transmission surface lower than the unloading conveyor belt module 4, the material is separated from the transfer fork module 24, and is transferred to the unloading conveyor belt module 4. It can be understood that at this time, once the material on the carrier platform 14 at the unloading end is transferred, the carrier platform 14 can be driven by the transverse device 12 to move transversely to the loading end for the next loading.

[0047] As mentioned above, the traverse device 12 and the lifting device 13 include two on both sides of the second direction of the base 11, and the two have the same movement mode and are performed alternately. It can be understood that when the first traverse device 1201 and the first lifting device 1301 drive their bearing platform 14 to transfer materials along the first direction, the second traverse device and the second lifting device drive their bearing platform 14 to return to the loading end in the reverse direction along the first direction, and the two interact to complete the material transmission.

[0048] See also Figures 1 to 5 The transfer fork module 24 includes strip-shaped support members 241 arranged on both sides of the seat body 21 in the second direction and extending inward to support the material. Figure 3 , is a structural schematic diagram of the carrying platform, the carrying platform 14 is correspondingly provided with avoidance grooves 141, specifically, strip avoidance grooves 141 extending along the second direction are provided on both sides of the second direction of the surface of the carrying platform 14, when the interactive transmission device 1 and the transfer module 2 transfer materials, the carrying platform 14 and the transfer fork module 24 correspond to each other in the horizontal direction, when the carrying platform 14 is raised or lowered, the strip support member 241 can pass through the avoidance grooves 141, thereby realizing the transfer of materials between the transfer fork module 24 and the carrying platform 14.

[0049] As a preferred embodiment, the strip support members 241 include a plurality of groups spaced apart along the first direction, such as Figure 4 The two groups shown, i.e., two arranged in the first direction and two symmetrically arranged in the second direction, four strip-shaped support members 241 can achieve good support for the material.

[0050] In order to further achieve a good supporting effect, an adsorption chamber (not shown in the figure) is provided inside the strip support 241, which is connected to a negative pressure generating device. A second adsorption hole 242 is provided on the upper surface of the strip support 241 to achieve fixed support for the material through negative pressure adsorption to prevent the device from shifting during lateral movement or lifting.

[0051] Correspondingly, the avoidance grooves 141 of the carrying platform 14 also include a plurality of avoidance grooves 141 arranged at intervals along the first direction, such as Figure 2 As shown in FIG. 2 , two avoidance grooves 141 are provided in the first direction, and two are symmetrically provided in the second direction.

[0052] Those skilled in the art can understand that the number of strip support members corresponds to the number of avoidance grooves, the distance between adjacent strip support members is equal to the distance between adjacent avoidance grooves, and the width of the strip support member is not greater than the width of the avoidance grooves.

[0053] It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the length of the avoidance groove should not be too long. As a preferred solution, the length of the avoidance groove is preferably not more than 25% of the width of the carrier. This is superior to the prior art, which can only print along the direction of the avoidance groove during screen printing. The present application adopts the above-mentioned setting, and the avoidance groove 141 on the carrier 14 has a short extension length on the carrier. When screen printing is performed, the scraper can scrape the material along the first direction or the second direction.

[0054] Further preferably, an adsorption chamber (not shown in the figure) is provided inside the carrier 14 and connected to a negative pressure generating device, and adsorption holes 142 are provided on the upper surface of the carrier, so that the material can be well fixed on the carrier by negative pressure adsorption to avoid displacement during the moving process, and at the same time, it is also conducive to achieving good fixation during screen printing to ensure printing accuracy. Preferably, adsorption holes 142 are provided on both sides of the avoidance groove 141 for a good fixing effect.

[0055] In order to realize the transmission of materials and to fix them well on the carrier 14 so as to complete the printing operation on the carrier, in the transmission device of the present application, the width of the loading conveyor belt module 3 and the unloading conveyor belt module 4 is smaller than the width of the material to be transmitted, and the distance in the second direction between the two strip supports 241 of the transfer fork module 24 is larger than the width of the loading conveyor belt module 3 and the unloading conveyor belt module 4, and smaller than the width of the material, so that the material can be lifted from both sides. The width of the carrier 14 is larger than the width of the material, so that all the materials can be placed on the carrier. It should be noted that the width of the loading conveyor belt module 3 and the unloading conveyor belt module 4 refers to the width of the conveyor belt. When there are multiple parallel conveyor belts, it refers to the width of the edge of the conveyor belt. The width of the carrier 14 refers to the dimension along the second direction.

[0056] As a more preferred embodiment, the utility model provides an interactive transmission device, wherein the first transverse moving device 1201 and the second transverse moving device may include a plurality of movers, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, each includes two movers, and a bearing platform 14 is arranged on each mover to increase the production capacity. Correspondingly, the transfer fork module 24 includes a plurality of transfer fork modules arranged along the first direction.

[0057] like Figure 4 As shown, in order to facilitate fixing and provide negative pressure, the transfer fork module 24 includes a support seat 243, which is arranged on both sides of the seat body 21, a support rod 244, which is fixed on the support seat 243, and a strip support member 241 is fixed on the support rod 244 through a connecting member 245. More specifically, the seat body 21 is arranged below the loading conveyor belt module 3 or the unloading conveyor belt module 4, and the support rod 244 extends toward the interactive transmission device 1, so that the seat body 21 and the base 11 do not interfere with each other, and the transverse movement device 12 and the transverse movement module 22 do not interfere with each other, but the transfer fork module 24 can be moved to the loading conveyor belt module 3 or the unloading conveyor belt module 4 and the interactive transmission device 1.

[0058] See also Figure 6On the other hand, the utility model also provides a printing device, including the aforementioned transmission device, and also including a printing module 5 arranged above the interactive transmission device 1. Specifically, the printing module 5 is arranged on the transverse movement route of the carrier 14. The printing module 5 can be a printing module of the prior art, and more specifically, includes a screen printing screen, a scraper, a Z-axis module that drives the screen printing screen to move in the vertical direction, a mobile module that moves in the horizontal plane, and a scraper driving assembly that drives the scraper to rise and fall in the vertical direction and move in the horizontal direction. When the carrier 14 moves to the bottom of the printing module 5 (printing station), the screen printing screen is driven by the mobile module to complete the alignment with the battery cell, and is driven by the Z-axis module to drop to contact the carrier 14, and the scraper driving assembly drives the scraper to drop to contact the screen printing screen, and moves in the horizontal direction to complete printing. Then, the scraper rises under the drive of the scraper driving assembly, and the screen printing screen rises under the drive of the Z-axis module, leaves the carrier, and waits for the next printing.

[0059] In some possible implementations, a visual positioning module 6 is further included, which is arranged in front of the printing module 5. The visual positioning module can be a camera or the like.

[0060] Preferably, see Figure 6 Two bearing positions are arranged on each bearing platform 14 along the first direction, and each bearing position carries a battery cell; the printing module 5 includes two printing modules arranged in sequence along the first direction, and the two printing modules print the battery cells of the two bearing platforms respectively.

[0061] For more details, see Figure 6 , the two movers of the first transverse movement device 1201 drive the two carriers 14 to move to the bottom of the two printing modules 5 respectively, and print the battery cells at the first bearing position 14A respectively, and then the two movers drive the carrier 14 to move forward, and print the battery cells at the second bearing positions 14B of the two carriers respectively. It can be understood that in the process of the mover driving the first bearing position 14A of each carrier 14 to the bottom of the printing module, the moving module can drive the screen to match the position of the battery cell carried by the first bearing position 14A, and in the process of driving the second bearing position 14B to move to the bottom of the printing module, the moving module drives the screen to match the position of the battery cell carried by the second bearing position 14B. The printing capacity is greatly improved.

[0062] It is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transmission device, comprising an interactive transmission device arranged along a first direction, and a loading and unloading conveyor belt module arranged before or after the interactive transmission device, characterized in that: It also includes a transfer module arranged between the interactive transmission device and the loading and unloading conveyor belt module. The interactive transmission device includes a base, a transverse moving device arranged on the side of the base, and a lifting device arranged on the transverse moving device, and a bearing platform is arranged on the lifting device; the transverse moving device drives the bearing platform to reciprocate in the first direction, and the lifting device drives the bearing platform to rise and fall in the vertical direction; the bearing platform moves in the first direction and the vertical direction to reach the loading end and the unloading end; The transfer module comprises a seat body, a transverse movement module arranged on the side of the seat body in the second direction, and a lifting module arranged on the transverse movement module, and a transfer fork module is arranged on the lifting module; The traverse module drives the transfer fork module to reciprocate in the first direction, and the lifting module drives the transfer fork module to lift in the vertical direction; the transfer fork module moves in the first direction and the vertical direction to reach the loading and unloading conveyor belt module and the interactive transmission device to transfer materials; Among them, the transverse moving device includes a first transverse moving device and a second transverse moving device on both sides of the second direction of the base, a first lifting device and a second lifting device respectively arranged on the first transverse moving device and the second transverse moving device, and a first load-bearing platform and a second load-bearing platform respectively arranged on the first lifting device and the second lifting device.

2. A transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer fork module includes strip-shaped support members extending inwardly and arranged on both sides of the seat body in the second direction to support the material; Strip-shaped avoidance grooves extending along the second direction are arranged on both sides of the second direction of the load-bearing platform surface; When the interactive transmission device and the transfer module transfer materials, the bearing platform and the transfer fork module correspond to each other in the horizontal direction, and when the bearing platform is raised or lowered, the strip support member passes through the avoidance groove.

3. A transmission device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The strip-shaped support members include a plurality of strip-shaped support members spaced apart along the first direction, and the avoidance grooves of the support platform also correspondingly include a plurality of strip-shaped support members spaced apart along the first direction.

4. A transmission device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the strip support members is the same as the number of the avoidance grooves, the distance between adjacent strip support members is equal to the distance between adjacent avoidance grooves, and the width of the strip support members is not greater than the width of the avoidance grooves.

5. A transmission device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An adsorption cavity is arranged inside the strip-shaped support member and connected to a vacuum generating device, and a second adsorption hole is arranged on the upper surface of the strip-shaped support member.

6. A transmission device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the avoidance groove shall not exceed 25% of the width of the bearing platform.

7. A transmission device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An adsorption chamber connected to a negative pressure generating device is arranged inside the bearing platform, and adsorption holes are arranged on the upper surface of the bearing platform, wherein adsorption holes are arranged on both sides of the avoidance groove.

8. A transmission device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The width of the loading and unloading conveyor belt module is smaller than the width of the material to be conveyed, the distance in the second direction between the two strip supports of the transfer fork module is larger than the width of the loading and unloading conveyor belt module and smaller than the width of the material; the width of the supporting platform is larger than the width of the material.

9. A transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse movement device is a linear motor, and the lifting device is arranged on the mover of the linear motor.

10. A transmission device according to claim 9, characterized in that: Each transverse movement device includes two movers, and the transfer fork module includes a plurality of movers arranged along the first direction.

11. A transmission device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transfer module includes a support seat, which is arranged on both sides of the seat body; A support rod is fixed on the support seat, and the strip-shaped support member is fixed on the support rod through a connecting member; Among them, the seat body is arranged below the loading and unloading conveyor belt module, and the support rod extends toward the interactive transmission device.

12. A printing device, characterized in that: It comprises the transmission device as described in any one of claims 1 to 11, and a screen printing module arranged above the interactive transmission device.

13. A printing device according to claim 12, characterized in that: Two movers are arranged on the transverse moving device, a lifting device is arranged on each mover, a bearing platform is arranged on each lifting device, two bearing positions are arranged on each bearing platform along the first direction, and each bearing position carries a battery cell; The screen printing modules include two modules sequentially arranged along the first direction, and the two screen printing modules print the battery cells on the two supporting platforms respectively.

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