Quantitative feeding device for concrete production and preparation
By designing a quantitative loading device including a processing mechanism and a vacuum cleaner mechanism, the problem of waste during material transportation in the prior art is solved, and the uniform drop and quantitative discharge of materials are achieved, and the working efficiency and environmental cleanliness are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420597020.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing quantitative feeding device for concrete production preparation can easily cause some of the materials to fall through the grooves and into the outside of the box during material transportation, resulting in waste of materials.
A quantitative loading device including a base plate, a conveyor belt, a support leg, a box, a processing mechanism and a vacuum cleaner mechanism is designed. The treatment mechanism uses the crushing assembly and discharge assembly to achieve material crushing and quantitative discharge, while the vacuum cleaner is used to clean up dust floating in the air.
Through the design of the device, the material can fall evenly during transportation, avoid waste, and keep the working environment clean through the vacuum cleaner, improving work efficiency and personnel health.
Smart Images

Figure CN222820743U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete production, in particular to a quantitative feeding device for concrete production and preparation. Background Art
[0002] Concrete is a general term for engineering composite materials that are made of cementitious materials that bind aggregates into a whole. The term concrete usually refers to cement as a cementitious material, sand and stone as aggregates, and water in a certain proportion, and the resulting cement concrete is mixed and stirred. It is also called ordinary concrete. It is widely used in civil engineering. In the production and preparation of concrete, a feeding device is needed to feed and transport the materials.
[0003] According to the description of a quantitative feeding device for concrete production and preparation disclosed in the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN218659838U), "The utility model discloses a quantitative feeding device for concrete production and preparation, belonging to the technical field of concrete production, which includes a box body, the lower surface of the box body is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the vibration structure, the support rod is fixedly connected with a positioning rod outside, one end of the positioning rod is clamped with one side of the connecting plate, the other side of the connecting plate is clamped with the side corresponding to the rotating plate, and the slide groove is slidably connected to the positioning rod; the quantitative feeding device for concrete production and preparation, by setting an adjustment structure, the feeding device adopts the quick cooperation between the rotating plate, the connecting plate and the supporting rod when transporting materials, so that the two partition plates will move up and down intermittently, and the amount of transported materials can be controlled to avoid excessive or insufficient concrete when mixing, which not only prevents material waste, but also improves subsequent work efficiency."
[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:
[0005] During use of the utility model, since the telescopic rod will drive the guide plate to move synchronously when moving up and down, and the rear guide plate will drive the mesh plate to vibrate in the box, the feeding device can reduce the speed of the material falling and avoid the accumulation of materials during transportation. However, in actual use, since the guide plate is slidably connected to the groove, when the mesh plate moves up and down, it is easy for part of the material to pass through the groove and fall into the outside of the box, thereby causing material waste. This has certain limitations. Therefore, it is necessary to improve a quantitative feeding device for concrete production and preparation to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quantitative feeding device for concrete production and preparation, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a quantitative feeding device for concrete production and preparation, comprising a base plate, a conveyor belt is arranged inside the base plate, support legs are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a box body is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support legs, an extension plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the base plate, a processing mechanism is arranged inside the box body, and a dust suction mechanism is arranged on the top of the extension plate.
[0008] The processing mechanism comprises a crushing component and a discharging component. The crushing component is arranged inside the box, and the discharging component is arranged inside the box.
[0009] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a first supporting frame, which is fixedly mounted on the right side of the box body, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the right end of the first supporting frame, a gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor, a first pulley is fixedly mounted on the left end of the gear, a first transmission belt is installed for the external transmission of the first pulley, a second pulley is rotatably mounted on the right side of the box body, the second pulley is transmission-mounted with the first transmission belt, a crushing roller is fixedly mounted on the left end of the second pulley, the crushing roller is rotatably mounted with the box body, and a feed port is fixedly mounted on the top of the box body to facilitate the crushing of materials.
[0010] Preferably, the discharging assembly includes an extension block, the extension block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body, a limiting column is fixedly mounted on the top of the extension block, a mesh plate is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the box body, a third pulley is rotatably mounted on the right side of the box body, a second transmission belt is mounted on the external transmission of the third pulley, an eccentric wheel is fixedly mounted on the left end of the third pulley, a feed hopper is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box body, a second support frame is fixedly mounted on the outside of the feed hopper, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the right end of the second support frame, a fourth pulley is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor, the fourth pulley is transmission-mounted with the second transmission belt, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the left end of the fourth pulley, and a component plate is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft for convenient quantitative unloading of materials.
[0011] Preferably, a through hole is opened inside the mesh plate at a position corresponding to the limiting column, and the limiting column is slidably installed in the through hole, so as to facilitate the smooth lifting and lowering of the mesh plate.
[0012] Preferably, a through hole is opened inside the feed hopper at a position corresponding to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the through hole to facilitate the smooth rotation of the rotating shaft.
[0013] Preferably, the dust suction mechanism includes a collecting box, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the extension plate, a dust collector is fixedly mounted on the top of the collecting box, a dust suction pipe is fixedly mounted on the top of the dust cleaner, a dust suction head is fixedly mounted on the end of the dust suction pipe away from the dust cleaner, a stand is fixedly mounted on the top of the extension plate, a worm is rotatably mounted inside the stand, a rotating wheel is fixedly mounted on the right end of the worm, a worm wheel is meshed with the outside of the worm, a rotating column is fixedly mounted inside the worm wheel, a rotating seat is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating column, the rotating seat is slidably mounted with the dust suction head, and a splint is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating seat by bolts to facilitate dust cleaning.
[0014] Preferably, a through hole is opened inside the stand at a position corresponding to the rotating column, and the rotating column is rotatably installed in the through hole to facilitate the smooth rotation of the rotating column.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a quantitative feeding device for concrete production and preparation, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The quantitative feeding device for concrete production and preparation, through the processing mechanism, is convenient for putting materials into the interior of the box through the feed port during use, and the first motor is started to rotate the gear, and the first pulley, the first transmission belt and the second pulley are coordinated to rotate the crushing roller to crush the agglomerated materials, and the second motor is started to rotate the fourth pulley, and the third pulley is rotated with the cooperation of the second transmission belt, and the mesh plate is lifted up and down with the cooperation of the eccentric wheel, so that the materials fall evenly, and the rotating shaft and the component plate are rotated with the rotation of the fourth pulley, so that the quantitative feeding of the materials is convenient.
[0017] 2. The quantitative feeding device for concrete production and preparation has a dust suction mechanism. During use, the clamping plate is provided to facilitate the limiting work of the dust suction head. The worm is rotated by rotating the rotating wheel. With the cooperation of the worm wheel, the rotating column and the rotating seat are rotated to facilitate the adjustment of the angle of the dust suction head. By starting the vacuum cleaner, with the cooperation of the collection box, the dust suction pipe and the dust suction head, the dust floating in the air can be cleaned, thereby ensuring the health of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the position relationship of the crushing rollers of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the position relationship of the first motor of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the position relationship of the gears of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the position relationship of the screen plates of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the position relationship of the eccentric wheel of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the position relationship of the component plates of the utility model;
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collection mechanism of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, conveyor belt; 3, support leg; 4, box; 5, extension plate; 6, processing mechanism; 61, crushing assembly; 611, first support frame; 612, first motor; 613, gear; 614, first pulley; 615, first transmission belt; 616, second pulley; 617, crushing roller; 618, feed port; 62, discharge assembly; 621, extension block; 622, limit column; 623, mesh plate; 624, third pulley; 6 25. Second transmission belt; 626. Eccentric wheel; 627. Feed hopper; 628. Second support frame; 629. Second motor; 6210. Fourth pulley; 6211. Rotating shaft; 6212. Component plate; 7. Dust suction mechanism; 701. Collecting box; 702. Dust collector; 703. Dust suction pipe; 704. Dust suction head; 705. Stand; 706. Worm; 707. Rotating wheel; 708. Worm wheel; 709. Rotating column; 710. Rotating seat; 711. Clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] Embodiment 1:
[0032] See also Figure 1-8 The utility model provides a technical solution: a quantitative feeding device for concrete production and preparation, comprising a bottom plate 1, a conveyor belt 2 is arranged inside the bottom plate 1, a supporting leg 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, a box body 4 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the supporting leg 3, an extension plate 5 is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom plate 1, a processing mechanism 6 is arranged inside the box body 4, and a dust suction mechanism 7 is arranged on the top of the extension plate 5.
[0033] The processing mechanism 6 includes a crushing assembly 61 and a discharging assembly 62 . The crushing assembly 61 is arranged inside the box body 4 , and the discharging assembly 62 is arranged inside the box body 4 .
[0034] Furthermore, the crushing assembly 61 includes a first support frame 611, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body 4. A first motor 612 is fixedly installed on the right end of the first support frame 611, a gear 613 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 612, a first pulley 614 is fixedly installed on the left end of the gear 613, and a first transmission belt 615 is installed on the external transmission of the first pulley 614. A second pulley 616 is rotatably installed on the right side of the box body 4, and the second pulley 616 is transmission-installed with the first transmission belt 615. A crushing roller 617 is fixedly installed on the left end of the second pulley 616, and the crushing roller 617 is rotatably installed with the box body 4. A feed port 618 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 4 to facilitate the crushing of materials.
[0035] Furthermore, the discharging assembly 62 includes an extension block 621, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body 4, a limit column 622 is fixedly mounted on the top of the extension block 621, a mesh plate 623 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the box body 4, a third pulley 624 is rotatably mounted on the right side of the box body 4, a second transmission belt 625 is mounted on the external transmission of the third pulley 624, an eccentric wheel 626 is fixedly mounted on the left end of the third pulley 624, and a feed Bucket 627, a second support frame 628 is fixedly installed on the outside of the feed hopper 627, a second motor 629 is fixedly installed on the right end of the second support frame 628, a fourth pulley 6210 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 629, the fourth pulley 6210 is installed for transmission with the second transmission belt 625, a rotating shaft 6211 is fixedly installed on the left end of the fourth pulley 6210, and a component plate 6212 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 6211 for the convenience of quantitative unloading of materials.
[0036] Furthermore, a through hole is opened inside the mesh plate 623 at a position corresponding to the limiting column 622 , and the limiting column 622 is slidably installed in the through hole, so as to facilitate the smooth lifting and lowering of the mesh plate 623 .
[0037] Furthermore, a through hole is opened inside the feed hopper 627 at a position corresponding to the rotating shaft 6211 , and the rotating shaft 6211 is rotatably installed in the through hole to facilitate the smooth rotation of the rotating shaft 6211 .
[0038] Embodiment 2:
[0039] See also Fig. 9 , and combined with Example 1, it is further obtained that the dust collection mechanism 7 includes a collecting box 701, the collecting box 701 is fixedly installed on the top of the extension plate 5, a dust collector 702 is fixedly installed on the top of the collecting box 701, a dust collection tube 703 is fixedly installed on the top of the dust collector 702, a dust collection head 704 is fixedly installed on the end of the dust collection tube 703 away from the dust collector 702, a stand 705 is fixedly installed on the top of the extension plate 5, a worm 706 is rotatably installed inside the stand 705, a rotating wheel 707 is fixedly installed on the right end of the worm 706, a worm wheel 708 is meshed on the outside of the worm 706, a rotating column 709 is fixedly installed inside the worm wheel 708, a rotating seat 710 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating column 709, the rotating seat 710 is slidably installed with the dust collection head 704, and a clamping plate 711 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating seat 710 by bolts to facilitate dust cleaning.
[0040] Furthermore, a through hole is opened inside the stand 705 at a position corresponding to the rotating column 709, and the rotating column 709 is rotatably installed in the through hole to facilitate the smooth rotation of the rotating column 709.
[0041] In actual operation, when the device is used, the material is placed in the box 4 through the feed port 618, and the first motor 612 is started to rotate the gear 613. With the cooperation of the first pulley 614, the first transmission belt 615 and the second pulley 616, the crushing roller 617 is rotated to crush the agglomerated material. The second motor 629 is started to rotate the fourth pulley 6210, and with the cooperation of the second transmission belt 625, the third pulley 624 is rotated. With the cooperation of the eccentric wheel 626, the mesh plate 623 is lifted up and down, so that the material is evenly distributed. The falling, accompanied by the rotation of the fourth pulley 6210, causes the rotating shaft 6211 and the component plate 6212 to rotate, which is convenient for the quantitative feeding of the material. The arranged clamping plate 711 is convenient for limiting the dust collector head 704. The rotating wheel 707 is used to rotate the worm 706. With the cooperation of the worm gear 708, the rotating column 709 and the rotating seat 710 are rotated, which is convenient for adjusting the angle of the dust collector head 704. By starting the vacuum cleaner 702, with the cooperation of the collecting box 701, the dust collection tube 703 and the dust collection head 704, it is convenient to clean the dust floating in the air, thereby ensuring the health of the staff.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. A quantitative feeding device for concrete production and preparation, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (2) is arranged inside the bottom plate (1), a support leg (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), a box (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the support leg (3), an extension plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the bottom plate (1), a processing mechanism (6) is arranged inside the box (4), and a dust collection mechanism (7) is arranged on the top of the extension plate (5); The processing mechanism (6) comprises a crushing component (61) and a discharging component (62); the crushing component (61) is arranged inside the box (4); and the discharging component (62) is arranged inside the box (4).
2. A quantitative feeding device for concrete production and preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (61) comprises a first support frame (611), the first support frame (611) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the box body (4), a first motor (612) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the first support frame (611), a gear (613) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (612), a first belt pulley (614) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the gear (613), a first transmission belt (615) is mounted on the external transmission of the first belt pulley (614), a second belt pulley (616) is rotatably mounted on the right side of the box body (4), the second belt pulley (616) is transmission-mounted with the first transmission belt (615), a crushing roller (617) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the second belt pulley (616), the crushing roller (617) is rotatably mounted with the box body (4), and a feed port (618) is fixedly mounted on the top of the box body (4).
3. A quantitative feeding device for concrete production and preparation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharging assembly (62) comprises an extension block (621), the extension block (621) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (4), a limiting column (622) is fixedly mounted on the top of the extension block (621), a mesh plate (623) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the box body (4), a third pulley (624) is rotatably mounted on the right side of the box body (4), a second transmission belt (625) is mounted on the external transmission of the third pulley (624), an eccentric wheel (626) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the third pulley (624), and the bottom of the box body (4) is provided with a plurality of rollers (626) and a plurality of rollers (627) arranged on the bottom of the box body (4). A feed hopper (627) is fixedly installed on the outside of the feed hopper (627), a second support frame (628) is fixedly installed on the right end of the second support frame (628), a fourth pulley (6210) is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor (629), the fourth pulley (6210) is installed in transmission with the second transmission belt (625), a rotating shaft (6211) is fixedly installed on the left end of the fourth pulley (6210), and a component plate (6212) is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (6211).
4. A quantitative feeding device for concrete production and preparation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A through hole is provided inside the mesh plate (623) at a position corresponding to the limiting column (622), and the limiting column (622) is slidably installed in the through hole.
5. The quantitative feeding device for concrete production and preparation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A through hole is provided inside the feed hopper (627) at a position corresponding to the rotating shaft (6211), and the rotating shaft (6211) is rotatably installed in the through hole.
6. A quantitative feeding device for concrete production and preparation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dust collection mechanism (7) comprises a collection box (701), the collection box (701) is fixedly mounted on the top of the extension plate (5), a dust collector (702) is fixedly mounted on the top of the collection box (701), a dust collection pipe (703) is fixedly mounted on the top of the dust collector (702), a dust collection head (704) is fixedly mounted on one end of the dust collection pipe (703) away from the dust collector (702), a stand (705) is fixedly mounted on the top of the extension plate (5), and the stand (705) is fixedly mounted on the top of the extension plate (5). 5) is rotatably mounted inside, a rotating wheel (707) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the worm (706), a worm wheel (708) is meshed on the outside of the worm (706), a rotating column (709) is fixedly mounted inside the worm wheel (708), a rotating seat (710) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating column (709), the rotating seat (710) is slidably mounted with the dust collector head (704), and a clamping plate (711) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating seat (710) by bolts.
7. A quantitative feeding device for concrete production and preparation according to claim 6, characterized in that: A through hole is provided inside the stand (705) at a position corresponding to the rotating column (709), and the rotating column (709) is rotatably installed in the through hole.