Multi-module variable-pitch rotary feeding mechanism

By designing a multi-module variable distance rotary loading mechanism, the cooperation of the servo linear module, lifting mechanism and variable distance guide mechanism, the problems of low efficiency and high cost of the existing loading mechanism are solved, and efficient and accurate simultaneous distance adjustment and capacity improvement of multiple loading mechanisms are achieved.

CN222820846UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02SUZHOU BENEIKE PRECISION EQUIP TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421906480.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing single-head feeding mechanism has low material collection and assembly efficiency, which cannot meet the high-capacity needs, and increasing the number of feeding mechanisms will increase hardware cost and space consumption.

Method used

A multi-module variable distance rotary feeding mechanism is designed, and through the cooperation of the first and second servo linear modules, combined with the lifting mechanism and the variable distance guide mechanism, the dual-axis position adjustment of the variable distance loading device and the simultaneous distance adjustment of the multiple loading mechanisms is realized.

Benefits of technology

It improves material collection efficiency, meets high-capacity requirements, reduces hardware costs and space occupation, and ensures the accuracy of material collection and discharge.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-module variable-pitch rotary feeding mechanism which comprises a base, a first servo linear module is installed on the top of the base, and the output end of the first servo linear module is in transmission connection with a mounting table; a second servo linear module is mounted on the front face of the mounting table, the output end of the second servo linear module is in transmission connection with a variable-pitch feeding device, the variable-pitch feeding device comprises a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is in transmission connection with the output end of the second servo linear module; the feeding mechanism is mounted on the front surface of the mounting plate in a translation adjustable manner; the lifting mechanism is mounted on one side of the mounting plate; the utility model discloses a variable-pitch guide mechanism. By means of the arrangement mode that the lifting mechanism and the variable-pitch guide mechanism are matched, digital movement of the variable-pitch guide mechanism is driven through operation of the lifting mechanism, and therefore the distance of the multiple feeding mechanisms can be adjusted at the same time through guide limiting of the variable-pitch guide mechanism, use space is not occupied, and use is more flexible.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of feeding equipment, in particular to a multi-module variable-pitch rotating feeding mechanism. Background Art

[0002] When the incoming PCB board is 4*5=20 connected boards (i.e. 4 boards per row, 5 rows in total), and there are two ways to arrange the PCB boards, one is that each PCB board is arranged in an array with exactly the same direction, and the other is a mandarin duck board arrangement, that is, two PCB boards are arranged in rotational symmetry. This arrangement requires the material picking mechanism to have a rotation function to ensure that the directions of all boards are consistent when unloading.

[0003] In the prior art, the common feeding mechanism is a single-head mechanism. The biggest problem with the single-head material collection and assembly module is that the efficiency of material collection and assembly is too low, which cannot meet the production capacity needs of customers. If the number of feeding mechanisms is increased to meet the production capacity, this will inevitably increase the hardware cost and equipment space of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-module variable pitch rotary feeding mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-module variable pitch rotary feeding mechanism, comprising:

[0006] A base, a first servo linear module is installed on the top of the base, and an output end of the first servo linear module is transmission-connected to a mounting platform;

[0007] A second servo linear module is installed on the front of the mounting platform, and a variable-pitch feeding device is connected to the output end of the second servo linear module. The variable-pitch feeding device includes:

[0008] A mounting plate, the mounting plate being drivingly connected to an output end of the second servo linear module;

[0009] A feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is installed on the front side of the mounting plate in a translationally adjustable manner;

[0010] A lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is installed on one side of the mounting plate;

[0011] The variable pitch guide mechanism is installed on the front side of the mounting plate in a vertically movable manner, and the variable pitch guide mechanism is used to guide the movement of the feeding mechanism, and the lifting mechanism drives the lifting movement of the variable pitch guide mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises:

[0013] A belt motor, wherein the belt motor is mounted on a mounting plate;

[0014] A rotating screw, one end of which is drivingly connected to the output end of the belt motor;

[0015] A fixing seat, the fixing seats are respectively rotatably inserted into the two ends of the rotating screw rod, and the fixing seats are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate;

[0016] A screw nut is interlaced with the rotating screw thread, and the screw nut is connected to the variable pitch guide mechanism.

[0017] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises:

[0018] A translation assembly, wherein the translation assembly is slidably disposed on the front side of the mounting plate;

[0019] A mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is mounted on the translation assembly;

[0020] The rotary loading assembly is vertically mounted on a mounting frame.

[0021] Preferably, the translation assembly comprises:

[0022] A translation frame, the translation frame is vertically arranged and moves translationally relative to the mounting plate;

[0023] A connecting plate is installed at the end of the translation frame, and the connecting plate is connected to the mounting frame.

[0024] Preferably, the variable distance guide mechanism comprises:

[0025] A lifting plate, wherein the lifting plate is arranged to slide vertically;

[0026] A plurality of guide chute grooves are provided on the lifting plate;

[0027] A roller, the roller being movably arranged inside the guide chute;

[0028] The mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the translation frame.

[0029] Preferably, a first guide rail is horizontally installed on the front side of the mounting plate, a first slider is slidably arranged on the first guide rail, and the first slider is installed on the translation frame.

[0030] Preferably, a second guide rail is vertically and longitudinally installed on the front side of the mounting plate, a second slider is slidably arranged on the second guide rail, and the second slider is installed on the lifting plate.

[0031] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0032] 1. The utility model utilizes the setting mode of cooperating the lifting mechanism and the variable pitch guide mechanism, and the first servo linear module and the second servo linear module cooperate to operate, so as to facilitate the overall dual-axis position adjustment of the variable pitch feeding device. When it is necessary to adjust the distance of each feeding mechanism at the same time, the operation of the lifting mechanism drives the digital movement of the variable pitch guide mechanism, so as to guide the limit of the variable pitch guide mechanism to achieve the simultaneous distance adjustment of multiple feeding mechanisms. Therefore, the distance of the variable pitch can be set arbitrarily and the position accuracy of the variable pitch is accurate, so as to improve the efficiency of material collection and meet the production capacity requirements;

[0033] 2. The utility model utilizes the setting mode of the first servo linear module and the second servo linear module, and the variable pitch feeding device is installed on the first servo linear module and the second servo linear module, so the variable pitch feeding device can arbitrarily adjust the material sucked in the X-axis and Y-axis directions, that is, the material picking position and the material discharge position can be digitally set according to the actual situation, which is convenient for personnel debugging and also ensures the accuracy of material picking and the position accuracy of material discharge;

[0034] 3. The utility model utilizes the setting mode of matching the feeding mechanism and the lifting mechanism. By setting the group feeding mechanism, a single or multiple products can be taken and placed at the same time, which greatly improves the equipment production capacity;

[0035] 4. The utility model utilizes a setting method in which a belt motor and a rotating screw are matched. The number of guide bevel grooves can be made according to actual conditions. The lifting plate is raised and lowered to drive the feeding mechanism to change the pitch. Through the driving method in which the belt motor and the rotating screw are matched, the distance of the variable pitch can be set arbitrarily and the position accuracy of the variable pitch is precise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0037] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model.

[0038] Figure 3 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the variable-distance feeding device of the utility model.

[0039] Figure 4 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the variable distance feeding device of the utility model.

[0040] Figure 5 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the variable pitch guide mechanism of the utility model.

[0041] Figure 6 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the variable pitch guide mechanism of the utility model.

[0042] In the figure: 1. base; 2. first servo linear module; 3. mounting table; 4. second servo linear module; 5. variable pitch feeding device; 51. mounting plate; 52. feeding mechanism; 521. translation assembly; 5211. translation frame; 5212. connecting plate; 522. mounting frame; 523. rotary feeding assembly; 53. lifting mechanism; 531. belt motor; 532. rotating screw; 533. fixing seat; 534. screw nut; 54. variable pitch guide mechanism; 541. lifting plate; 542. guide chute; 543. roller; 544. mounting seat; 55. first guide rail; 56. second guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0044] The utility model provides Figure 1-6A multi-module variable pitch rotary feeding mechanism shown in the figure comprises: a base 1, a first servo linear module 2 is installed on the top of the base 1, the output end of the first servo linear module 2 is connected to the mounting table 3 by transmission, and the position of the mounting table 3 is conveniently linearly translated longitudinally through the first servo linear module 2; a second servo linear module 4 is installed on the front of the mounting table 3, and the output end of the second servo linear module 4 is connected to the variable pitch feeding device 5 by transmission, and the variable pitch feeding device 5 is conveniently driven to perform linear lateral translation through the second servo linear module 4. The variable pitch feeding device 5 is installed on the first servo linear module 2 and the second servo linear module 4, so the material sucked by the variable pitch feeding device 5 can be adjusted arbitrarily in the X-axis and Y-axis directions, that is, the material picking position and the material discharge position can be digitally set according to actual conditions, which is convenient for personnel debugging while also ensuring the accuracy of material picking and the position accuracy of material discharge. The variable pitch feeding device 5 comprises: a mounting plate 51, the mounting plate 51 is connected to the output end of the second servo linear module 4 by transmission; a feeding mechanism 52, the feeding mechanism 52 is The adjustable translation type is installed on the front side of the mounting plate 51; the lifting mechanism 53, the lifting mechanism 53 is installed on one side of the mounting plate 51; the variable pitch guide mechanism 54, the variable pitch guide mechanism 54 is installed on the front side of the mounting plate 51 in a vertically movable manner, and the variable pitch guide mechanism 54 is used to guide the movement of the feeding mechanism 52, the lifting mechanism 53 drives the lifting and lowering movement of the variable pitch guide mechanism 54, through the coordinated operation of the first servo linear module 2 and the second servo linear module 4, so as to facilitate the overall dual-axis position adjustment of the variable pitch feeding device 5, when it is necessary to adjust the distance of each feeding mechanism 52 at the same time, the operation of the lifting mechanism 53 drives the digital movement of the variable pitch guide mechanism 54, so as to guide the limit through the variable pitch guide mechanism 54, so as to realize the simultaneous distance adjustment of multiple feeding mechanisms 52, and there is no need to adjust the position of a single feeding mechanism 52 through a single conveying mechanism, and the front side of the mounting plate 51 is horizontally and laterally installed with a first guide rail 55, and a first slider is slidably arranged on the first guide rail 55, and the first slider is installed on the translation frame 5211. A second guide rail 56 is vertically and longitudinally installed on the front side of the mounting plate 51, and a second slider is slidably arranged on the second guide rail 56. The second slider is installed on the lifting plate 541. The movement of the first slider is limited and guided by the first guide rail 55, so that the translational position adjustment of the feeding mechanism 52 is more stable. The movement of the second slider is limited and guided by the second guide rail 56, so that the vertical position adjustment of the lifting plate 541 is more stable.

[0045] The lifting mechanism 53 includes: a belt motor 531, which is installed on the mounting plate 51; a rotating screw 532, one end of which is transmission-connected to the output end of the belt motor 531; a fixed seat 533, which is respectively rotatably inserted into the two ends of the rotating screw 532, and the fixed seat 533 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 51; a screw nut 534, which is threadedly inserted and connected with the rotating screw 532, and the screw nut 534 is connected to the variable pitch guide mechanism 54. Through the forward and reverse operation of the belt motor 531, it is convenient to drive the rotation of the rotating screw 532, so that the rotating screw 532 rotates under the limit of the fixed seat 533, and through the threaded insertion between the rotating screw 532 and the screw nut 534, the screw nut 534 can be pushed up and down by the rotation of the rotating screw 532, so as to drive the up and down movement of the variable pitch guide mechanism 54, so as to achieve the height adjustment of the variable pitch guide mechanism 54.

[0046] Specifically, by setting up four groups of feeding mechanisms 52, four products can be taken and placed at the same time, which greatly improves the production capacity of the equipment. The feeding mechanism 52 includes: a translation component 521, which is slidably set on the front side of the mounting plate 51; a mounting frame 522, which is installed on the translation component 521; and a rotating feeding component 523, which is vertically installed on the mounting frame 522. The translation assembly 521 includes: a translation frame 5211, which is vertically arranged and translates relative to the mounting plate 51; a connecting plate 5212, which is installed at the end of the translation frame 5211, and the connecting plate 5212 is connected to the mounting frame 522. The installation and connection of the mounting frame 522 is facilitated by the translation assembly 521, and the installation of the rotary loading assembly 523 is facilitated by the mounting frame 522. The rotary loading assembly 523 is composed of a rotary cylinder and a manipulator. The rotary cylinder is used to drive the manipulator to perform rotary loading, and the manipulator is used to facilitate the clamping of the material. The connecting plate 5212 is used to synchronously drive the mounting frame 522 to move synchronously.

[0047] The variable pitch guide mechanism 54 comprises: a lifting plate 541, which is arranged to slide vertically; a guide chute 542, wherein a plurality of guide chute 542 are arranged on the lifting plate 541; a roller 543, wherein the roller 543 is movably arranged inside the guide chute 542; a mounting seat 544, wherein the roller 543 is mounted on the middle part of the mounting seat 544, and the mounting seat 544 is fixedly mounted on the translation frame 5211. The guide chute 542 on the lifting plate 541 is symmetrically arranged, so as to facilitate the synchronous equidistant adjustment of the plurality of feeding mechanisms 52. The direction of the force is changed by the inclined opening of the guide chute 542, so as to adjust the feeding mechanism 52 synchronously and equidistantly. The vertical movement of the lowering plate 541 can adjust the horizontal position of the feeding mechanism 52. The cooperation between the roller 543 and the guide bevel 542 can facilitate the limitation of the movement of the feeding mechanism 52. The mounting seat 544 can facilitate the connection with the translation assembly 521 so that the variable pitch guide mechanism 54 can guide the movement of the translation assembly 521. The number of guide bevel 542 can be made according to actual conditions. The lifting plate 541 is raised and lowered to drive the feeding mechanism 52 to change pitch. The driving method is coordinated by the belt motor 531 and the rotating screw 532, so the variable pitch distance can be set arbitrarily and the position accuracy of the variable pitch is precise.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-module variable pitch rotary feeding mechanism, comprising: A base (1), a first servo linear module (2) being mounted on the top of the base (1), and an output end of the first servo linear module (2) being transmission-connected to a mounting platform (3); The invention is characterized in that: a second servo linear module (4) is installed on the front of the mounting platform (3); an output end of the second servo linear module (4) is transmission-connected to a variable-pitch feeding device (5); the variable-pitch feeding device (5) comprises: A mounting plate (51), the mounting plate (51) being drivingly connected to an output end of the second servo linear module (4); A feeding mechanism (52), the feeding mechanism (52) being installed on the front side of the mounting plate (51) in a translationally adjustable manner; A lifting mechanism (53), wherein the lifting mechanism (53) is installed on one side of the mounting plate (51); The variable pitch guide mechanism (54) is installed on the front side of the mounting plate (51) in a vertically movable manner, and the variable pitch guide mechanism (54) is used to guide the movement of the feeding mechanism (52), and the lifting mechanism (53) drives the lifting movement of the variable pitch guide mechanism (54).

2. A multi-module variable pitch rotary feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (53) comprises: A belt motor (531), wherein the belt motor (531) is mounted on the mounting plate (51); A rotating screw rod (532), one end of which is drivingly connected to an output end of a belt motor (531); A fixed seat (533), the fixed seat (533) being rotatably inserted into the two ends of the rotating screw rod (532), and the fixed seat (533) being fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (51); A screw nut (534), the screw nut (534) being threadably connected to the rotating screw (532), and the screw nut (534) being connected to the variable pitch guide mechanism (54).

3. The multi-module variable pitch rotary feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (52) comprises: A translation assembly (521), wherein the translation assembly (521) is slidably disposed on the front side of the mounting plate (51); A mounting frame (522), wherein the mounting frame (522) is mounted on the translation assembly (521); A rotary loading assembly (523), wherein the rotary loading assembly (523) is vertically mounted on the mounting frame (522).

4. A multi-module variable pitch rotary feeding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The translation assembly (521) comprises: A translation frame (5211), the translation frame (5211) is arranged vertically, and the translation frame (5211) moves translationally relative to the mounting plate (51); A connecting plate (5212), wherein the connecting plate (5212) is mounted on an end of the translation frame (5211), and the connecting plate (5212) is connected to the mounting frame (522).

5. The multi-module variable pitch rotary feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The variable pitch guide mechanism (54) comprises: A lifting plate (541), wherein the lifting plate (541) is arranged to slide vertically; A plurality of guide inclined grooves (542) are provided on the lifting plate (541); A roller (543), wherein the roller (543) is movably disposed inside the guide inclined groove (542); A mounting seat (544), the roller (543) being mounted on the middle portion of the mounting seat (544), and the mounting seat (544) being fixedly mounted on the translation frame (5211).

6. A multi-module variable pitch rotary feeding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first guide rail (55) is horizontally and transversely mounted on the front side of the mounting plate (51), a first slider is slidably mounted on the first guide rail (55), and the first slider is mounted on the translation frame (5211).

7. The multi-module variable pitch rotary feeding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second guide rail (56) is vertically and longitudinally mounted on the front side of the mounting plate (51), a second slider is slidably mounted on the second guide rail (56), and the second slider is mounted on the lifting plate (541).