Container spreader control console and spreader control system

By designing a container spreader control operation table and a spreader control system, preventive maintenance of the spreader motor is solved, and the problem of high failure rate of traditional spreaders is reduced, and the equipment reliability is improved.

CN222821139UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02NANJING PORT JIANGBEI CONTAINER TERMINAL CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421904648.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-07
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional container spreaders have high failure rate and require on-site maintenance by maintenance personnel. Maintenance personnel are required to have high-level maintenance capabilities and be able to respond quickly.

Method used

Design a container spreader control operation table, combined with the spreader control system, through remote control transmission circuit, remote control reception circuit, programming controller PLC and operation table control circuit, preventive maintenance of the spreader motor and reduce the failure rate.

Benefits of technology

Through preventive maintenance, potential problems can be discovered and repaired in advance, the frequency of unexpected shutdowns and emergency repairs can be reduced, the failure rate of the spreader motor during operation can be reduced, and the reliability of the equipment and continuous operation efficiency can be improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a container spreader control console and a spreader control system, and relates to the technical field of spreader control. The container spreader control console comprises a remote control transmitting circuit, a remote control receiving circuit, a programmable logic controller (PLC) and a console control circuit. When the remote control sending circuit is triggered by a user, a first trigger signal is output. The remote control receiving circuit receives the first trigger signal and outputs the first trigger signal to the PLC, and the PLC outputs a first control signal according to the first trigger signal. The operation table control circuit triggers the lifting appliance electric control box to drive the multiple lifting appliance motors to act according to the first control signal. Thus, a user can observe whether the lifting appliance motor acts abnormally by triggering the remote control sending circuit so as to determine whether the lifting appliance motor breaks down or not, and maintenance is conducted in time when the lifting appliance motor breaks down. Therefore, according to the utility model, preventive maintenance can be carried out on the lifting appliance motor, potential problems can be found and repaired before operation faults occur, and the fault rate is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spreader control, in particular to a container spreader control operating table and a spreader control system. Background Art

[0002] In modern logistics and port operations, container spreaders are one of the key equipment, and their performance directly affects the efficiency and safety of the entire logistics chain.

[0003] However, traditional container spreaders have a high failure rate and usually need to rely on on-site repairs by maintenance personnel, which requires maintenance personnel to have a high level of maintenance skills and be able to respond quickly in emergency situations. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a container spreader control operation table, aiming to perform maintenance of the container spreader in advance to reduce the failure rate of the container spreader during operation.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a container spreader control operation console, which is applied to a spreader control system. The spreader control system includes a plurality of spreader motors and a spreader electric control box, and the spreader electric control box is electrically connected to the plurality of spreader motors; the spreader electric control box is used to drive the plurality of spreader motors. The container spreader control operation console includes:

[0006] A remote control sending circuit, configured to output a first trigger signal when triggered by a user;

[0007] A remote control receiving circuit, the remote control receiving circuit being communicatively connected to the remote control sending circuit;

[0008] A programming controller PLC, wherein a first input terminal of the programming controller PLC is electrically connected to the remote control receiving circuit;

[0009] The programmable controller PLC is used to output a first control signal according to the first trigger signal;

[0010] An operation console control circuit, the operation console control circuit is electrically connected to the signal output end of the programmable controller PLC and the controlled end of the spreader electric control box respectively;

[0011] The operating console control circuit is used to trigger the spreader electric control box to drive the plurality of spreader motors according to the first control signal.

[0012] In one embodiment, the second input terminal of the programmable controller PLC is electrically connected to the signal feedback terminal of the spreader electric control box;

[0013] The spreader electric control box is used to output a spreader limit feedback signal according to the working status of the plurality of spreader motors;

[0014] The programmable controller PLC is used to output the first control signal according to the first trigger signal and the spreader limit feedback signal.

[0015] In one embodiment, the container spreader control console further includes:

[0016] A manual control circuit, the manual control circuit is electrically connected to the third input terminal of the programmable controller PLC;

[0017] The manual control circuit is used to output a second trigger signal when triggered by a user;

[0018] The programmable controller PLC is used to output a second control signal according to the second trigger signal and the spreader limit feedback signal;

[0019] The operating console control circuit is used to trigger the spreader electric control box to drive the plurality of spreader motors according to the second control signal.

[0020] In one embodiment, the container spreader control console further includes:

[0021] A protection circuit, wherein the input end of the protection circuit is connected to the external power input end, and the output end of the protection circuit is connected to the power input end of the operating console control circuit; the protection circuit is used to protect the normal operation of the operating console control circuit.

[0022] In one embodiment, the protection circuit comprises:

[0023] A phase sequence protection circuit, the phase sequence protection circuit is respectively connected to the external power input terminal and the console control circuit, and the phase sequence protection circuit is used to cut off the power supply when it is detected that the phase sequence of the input power supply of the console control circuit is incorrect;

[0024] A phase loss protection circuit, the phase loss protection circuit is connected to the external power input terminal and the console control circuit respectively, and the phase loss protection circuit is used to cut off the power supply when it is detected that the phase sequence of the input power supply of the console control circuit is missing;

[0025] A voltage loss protection circuit, the voltage loss protection circuit is respectively connected to the external power input terminal and the console control circuit, and the voltage loss protection circuit is used to cut off the power supply when it is detected that the input voltage of the console control circuit is lower than a preset voltage threshold;

[0026] An overcurrent and short-circuit protection circuit, wherein the overcurrent and short-circuit protection circuit is respectively connected to an external power supply input terminal and the operating console control circuit, and is used to cut off the power supply when it is detected that the input current of the operating console control circuit is higher than a preset current threshold.

[0027] In one embodiment, the container spreader control console further includes:

[0028] A connector circuit, wherein the first connector of the connector circuit is electrically connected to the operating console control circuit, the second connector of the connector circuit is electrically connected to the controlled end of the spreader electrical control box; the third connector of the connector circuit is electrically connected to the signal feedback end of the spreader electrical control box; the fourth connector of the connector circuit is electrically connected to the second input end of the programmable controller PLC.

[0029] In one embodiment, the remote control transmission circuit includes an oil pump working switch, a spreader extension button, a spreader retraction button, a spreader unlock button, a spreader lock button, a spreader guide plate raising button, and a spreader guide plate lowering button;

[0030] and / or,

[0031] The manual control circuit comprises an oil pump working switch, a spreader extension button, a spreader retraction button, a spreader unlocking button, a spreader locking button, a spreader guide plate raising button and a spreader guide plate lowering button.

[0032] In one embodiment, the phase sequence protection circuit includes a first resistor, a second resistor, a third resistor, a fourth resistor, a fifth resistor, a sixth resistor, a seventh resistor, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a third capacitor, a fourth capacitor, a fifth capacitor, a first diode, a second diode, a third diode, a first transistor, a second transistor and a first relay;

[0033] Among them, the first detection end of the phase sequence protection circuit is electrically connected to one end of the first resistor; the second detection end of the phase sequence protection circuit, one end of the second resistor and one end of the fourth resistor are electrically connected; the third detection end of the phase sequence protection circuit is electrically connected to one end of the third resistor; the other end of the first resistor, one end of the first capacitor and one end of the fifth resistor are electrically connected; the other end of the first capacitor is electrically connected to the other end of the second resistor; the other end of the third resistor is electrically connected to one end of the second capacitor; the other end of the second capacitor, the other end of the fourth resistor, the positive electrode of the first diode, the emitter of the first transistor, one end of the third capacitor, and one end of the fourth capacitor are electrically connected to the emitter of the second transistor; the other end of the fifth resistor, the negative electrode of the first diode and the base of the first transistor are electrically connected; The collector of the first transistor is electrically connected to one end of the sixth resistor; the other end of the sixth resistor, the first power supply end of the phase sequence protection circuit, and the other end of the third capacitor are electrically connected to the positive electrode of the second diode; the negative electrode of the second diode and the other end of the fourth capacitor are electrically connected to the base of the second transistor; the collector of the second transistor, the positive electrode of the third diode are electrically connected to one end of the seventh resistor; the other end of the seventh resistor is electrically connected to the first controlled end of the first relay; the negative electrode of the third diode is electrically connected to one end of the fifth capacitor; the other end of the fifth capacitor, the second power supply end of the phase sequence protection circuit are electrically connected to the second controlled end of the first relay; the first connection end of the first relay is electrically connected to the external power supply input end, and the second connection end of the first relay is electrically connected to the power supply input end of the operating table control circuit.

[0034] The utility model also provides a spreader control system, which includes a plurality of spreader motors and a spreader electric control box, and includes the container spreader control operating console as described above.

[0035] In one embodiment, the plurality of spreader motors include a spreader oil pump motor, a spreader telescopic motor, a spreader opening and closing motor, and a spreader guide plate up and down motor.

[0036] The technical solution of the utility model adopts a container spreader control console, which is applied to the spreader control system. The spreader control system includes multiple spreader motors and a spreader electric control box. The multiple spreader motors can be multiple main spreader motors and multiple spare spreader motors that are used alternately. The container spreader control console includes a remote control sending circuit, a remote control receiving circuit, a programming controller PLC and a console control circuit. Among them, when the remote control sending circuit is triggered by the maintenance personnel, a first trigger signal is output. The remote control receiving circuit receives the first trigger signal and outputs it to the programming controller PLC. The programming controller PLC converts the first trigger signal into a first control signal output that can be recognized by the console control circuit through an internal logic program. The console control circuit triggers the spreader electric control box to drive the action of multiple spreader motors according to the first control signal. The maintenance personnel can then determine whether the corresponding spreader motor has failed by observing whether the actions of the multiple spreader motors are abnormal, and perform repairs in time. In this way, the utility model can detect and repair potential problems before multiple main spreader motors or multiple spare spreader motors fail through preventive maintenance, thereby reducing the frequency of unexpected shutdowns and emergency repairs during operation and reducing the failure rate of spreader motors during operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0038] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a container spreader control console provided by the utility model;

[0039] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a sling control system provided by the utility model;

[0040] Figure 3 The electronic circuit diagram of the phase sequence protection circuit of one embodiment of the container spreader control console provided by the utility model.

[0041] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0042]

[0043] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0045] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0046] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present utility model are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

[0047] Traditional container spreaders have a high failure rate and usually need to rely on on-site maintenance by maintenance personnel, which requires maintenance personnel to have a high level of maintenance skills and be able to respond quickly in emergency situations.

[0048] The utility model provides a container spreader control console 100.

[0049] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment of the utility model, the container spreader control console 100 is applied to a spreader control system, which includes a plurality of spreader motors 300 and a spreader electric control box 200, wherein the spreader electric control box 200 is electrically connected to the plurality of spreader motors 300; the spreader electric control box 200 is used to drive the plurality of spreader motors 300.

[0050] It should be noted that the multiple spreader motors 300 may include a spreader oil pump motor 310, a spreader telescopic motor 320, a spreader opening and closing motor 330, and a spreader guide plate up and down motor 340. Among them, the spreader oil pump motor 310 can drive the hydraulic oil pump to provide hydraulic pressure to realize the lifting and lowering action of the spreader. The spreader telescopic motor 320 can drive the spreader to extend and retract to adapt to containers of different sizes and shapes. The spreader opening and closing motor 330 can drive the spreader to open or close to clamp the container to ensure that the container can be safely and stably lifted. The spreader guide is a device for guiding the container. The spreader guide plate up and down motor 340 can drive the position of the spreader guide to rise or fall, so as to correctly guide the position of the container and ensure accurate lifting operation.

[0051] The container spreader control console 100 comprises:

[0052] The remote control sending circuit 110 is used to output a first trigger signal when triggered by a user.

[0053] It should be noted that the remote control transmission circuit 110 may include switches / buttons related to the actions of multiple spreader motors 300. For example, the remote control transmission circuit 110 may include an oil pump working switch, a spreader extension button, a spreader retraction button, a spreader unlocking button, a spreader locking button, a spreader guide plate rising button, and a spreader guide plate lowering button, which can respectively control the spreader oil pump motor 310 to drive the operation of the hydraulic oil pump, control the spreader extension motor 320 to drive the spreader to extend and retract, control the spreader opening and closing motor 330 to drive the spreader to unlock and lock, and control the spreader guide plate upper and lower motor 340 to drive the spreader guide plate to rise and fall. In this way, maintenance personnel can output different trigger signals by operating the above switches or buttons, corresponding to triggering and controlling different operations of multiple spreader motors 300.

[0054] The remote control receiving circuit 120 is communicatively connected with the remote control transmitting circuit 110 .

[0055] It should be noted that the remote control receiving circuit 120 and the remote control sending circuit 110 can communicate via wireless radio frequency technology (such as Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, Zigbee, etc.). In this way, the present embodiment can realize remote control operation, that is, the maintenance personnel can operate remotely, by operating different switches or buttons, standing at a distance to observe the actions of different spreaders, to determine whether the spreader motor is working abnormally, so as to detect the abnormality in advance and perform maintenance.

[0056] A programming controller PLC130, wherein a first input terminal of the programming controller PLC130 is electrically connected to the remote control receiving circuit 120;

[0057] The programming controller PLC130 is used to output a first control signal according to a first trigger signal.

[0058] It should be noted that the programmable logic controller PLC130 (Programmable Logic Controller) has built-in logic algorithms and logic programs, and can output different logic control signals according to different input trigger signals to control different operations of multiple hoist motors 300.

[0059] The operation console control circuit 140 is electrically connected to the signal output end of the programmable controller PLC130 and the controlled end of the spreader electric control box 200;

[0060] The operating console control circuit 140 is used to trigger the spreader electric control box 200 to drive the plurality of spreader motors 300 according to the first control signal.

[0061] It should be noted that the console control circuit 140 can receive the first control signal, perform signal processing such as signal amplification and logic judgment, and convert it into an operation signal that can be recognized by the spreader electric control box 200 to trigger the spreader electric control box 200 to drive multiple spreader motors 300 to perform different operations. For example, the relevant contactor of the spreader electric control box 200 can be triggered to open, so that the spreader electric control box 200 can output the corresponding drive current to drive the spreader telescopic motor 320 to extend.

[0062] It should be noted that, for a type of container spreader with a higher failure rate, a spare set of this type of container spreader can be prepared, and the main spreader and the spare spreader can be replaced and used alternately according to the working hours and workload. At the same time, the replaced spreader can be inspected and repaired in advance through the container spreader control console 100 of this embodiment to reduce the failure rate of the container spreader operation.

[0063] It should be noted that this embodiment can achieve circuit separation between the main power circuit and the control circuit, specifically, the circuit separation between the multiple spreader motors 300 and the spreader electric control box 200 and the container spreader control console 100 can be achieved, which can avoid the influence of electromagnetic interference or power fluctuation between different circuits on the maintenance operation. At the same time, it can reduce the risk of accidental electric shock or equipment damage during the maintenance of the container spreader, thereby improving safety.

[0064] In this embodiment, when the switch / button on the remote control sending circuit 110 is triggered by the maintenance personnel, a first trigger signal is output. The remote control receiving circuit 120 receives the first trigger signal and outputs it to the programming controller PLC130. The programming controller PLC130 converts the first trigger signal into a first control signal output that can be recognized by the operation console control circuit 140 through the internal logic program. The operation console control circuit 140 triggers the spreader electric control box 200 to drive the action of multiple spreader motors 300 according to the first control signal. The maintenance personnel can determine whether the corresponding spreader motor has failed by observing whether the actions of the multiple spreader motors 300 are abnormal, and perform early maintenance in time. For example, when the maintenance personnel triggers the spreader extension button to open, it can be observed whether the spreader performs the extension action, and then determine whether the spreader extension motor 320 is working normally, and whether it needs to be repaired. Among them, in this embodiment, multiple main spreader motors and multiple spare spreader motors that are used alternately can be repaired in advance to reduce their failure rate during operation. In this way, the present embodiment can detect and repair potential problems before the spreader motor fails through preventive maintenance, thereby reducing the frequency of unexpected downtime and emergency maintenance. Moreover, by performing maintenance through the container spreader control console 100 of the present embodiment, equipment operation and maintenance can be more standardized and regularized, reducing the reliance on the on-site maintenance capabilities of maintenance personnel, thereby improving the reliability and continuous operation efficiency of the equipment.

[0065] In the present utility model, when the switch / button on the remote control sending circuit 110 is triggered by the maintenance personnel, a first trigger signal is output. The remote control receiving circuit 120 receives the first trigger signal and outputs it to the programming controller PLC130. The programming controller PLC130 converts the first trigger signal into a first control signal output that can be recognized by the operating console control circuit 140 through the internal logic program. The operating console control circuit 140 triggers the spreader electric control box 200 to drive the action of multiple spreader motors 300 according to the first control signal. The maintenance personnel can then determine whether the corresponding spreader motor has failed by observing whether the actions of the multiple spreader motors 300 are abnormal, and perform maintenance in time. In this way, the present utility model can detect and repair potential problems before the spreader motor fails through preventive maintenance, thereby reducing the frequency of unexpected shutdowns and emergency repairs, and reducing the failure rate of the spreader motor during operation.

[0066] See also Figure 2 In one embodiment of the utility model, the second input terminal of the programming controller PLC130 is electrically connected to the signal feedback terminal of the spreader electric control box 200;

[0067] The spreader electric control box 200 is used to output a spreader limit feedback signal according to the working status of multiple spreader motors 300;

[0068] The programming controller PLC130 is used to output a first control signal according to the first trigger signal and the spreader limit feedback signal.

[0069] It should be noted that the spreader motor can be used to drive the spreader to perform different actions. When the spreader reaches a limited position, the spreader electric control box 200 can detect that the working state of the spreader motor has reached a limited state, and the driving current has changed, and then the spreader limit feedback signal is output to the programming controller PLC130. At this time, the programming controller PLC130 no longer outputs a control signal to control the continued action. For example, the spreader guide plate upper and lower motor 340 can drive the spreader guide plate to guide the position of the container, wherein the spreader guide plate upper and lower motor 340 has a maximum position and a minimum position that can drive the spreader guide plate to rise. Here, the maximum position and the minimum position of the spreader guide plate are the limited positions of the spreader. At this time, the spreader guide plate upper and lower motor 340 also rotates to the maximum rotation position and the minimum rotation position at the same time. The spreader electric control box 200 can monitor its state changes by means of sensors or encoders. When the spreader guide plate upper and lower motor 340 rotates to the maximum rotation position or the minimum rotation position, the spreader electric control box 200 outputs a spreader limit feedback signal to notify the programming controller PLC130 to stop controlling the spreader guide plate upper and lower motor 340 to continue rotating.

[0070] In this embodiment, the spreader electric control box 200 can output a spreader limit feedback signal according to the working status of the plurality of spreader motors 300, the programming controller PLC130 can output a first control signal according to the first trigger signal and the spreader limit feedback signal, and the console control circuit 140 can trigger the spreader electric control box 200 to drive the plurality of spreader motors 300 according to the first control signal. In this way, the maintenance personnel can determine whether the corresponding spreader motor is in a normal working state by observing whether the spreader can perform the corresponding operation at the limited position, and can determine whether the corresponding spreader motor has a fault, and perform maintenance in time to prevent it from being unable to perform the corresponding operation at the limited position during the operation, thereby reducing the failure rate of the operation.

[0071] See also Figure 2 In one embodiment of the present utility model, the container spreader control console 100 further includes:

[0072] A manual control circuit 150, the manual control circuit 150 is electrically connected to the third input terminal of the programmable controller PLC130;

[0073] The manual control circuit 150 is used to output a second trigger signal when triggered by a user;

[0074] The programming controller PLC130 is used to output a second control signal according to the second trigger signal and the spreader limit feedback signal;

[0075] The operating console control circuit 140 is used to trigger the spreader electric control box 200 to drive the plurality of spreader motors 300 according to the second control signal.

[0076] In this embodiment, the manual control circuit 150 may include an oil pump working switch, a spreader extension button, a spreader retraction button, a spreader unlock button, a spreader lock button, a spreader guide plate raising button, and a spreader guide plate lowering button.

[0077] In this embodiment, when the switch / button on the manual control circuit 150 is triggered by the maintenance personnel, a second trigger signal is output. At the same time, the spreader electric control box 200 can output a spreader limit feedback signal according to the working status of the multiple spreader motors 300. Then the programming controller PLC130 can output a second control signal through the internal logic program by combining the second trigger signal and the spreader limit feedback signal. The console control circuit 140 triggers the spreader electric control box 200 to drive the multiple spreader motors 300 according to the second control signal. Then the maintenance personnel can determine whether the corresponding spreader motor has failed by observing whether the actions of the multiple spreader motors 300 are abnormal, and perform early maintenance in time. In this way, in this embodiment, the action of the corresponding spreader motor can be triggered by the manual control circuit 150 or the remote control sending circuit 110 and the remote control receiving circuit 120, and the multiple main spreader motors and multiple spare spreader motors used alternately are repaired in advance to reduce their failure rate during the operation process. This embodiment improves the selectivity of triggering the switch / button for maintenance.

[0078] See also Figure 2 In one embodiment of the present utility model, the container spreader control console 100 further includes:

[0079] The protection circuit 160 has an input end connected to an external power input end, and an output end connected to a power input end of the console control circuit 140 ; ​​the protection circuit 160 is used to protect the normal operation of the console control circuit 140 .

[0080] It should be noted that the present embodiment may further include a signal light circuit, the signal light circuit includes a fault signal light and a normal signal light, which may be a red LED light and a green LED light, respectively. When the console control circuit 140 works abnormally, the red LED light is on and the green LED light is off. When the console control circuit 140 works normally, the green LED light is on and the red LED light is off.

[0081] See also Figure 2 In one embodiment of the present invention, the protection circuit 160 includes:

[0082] A phase sequence protection circuit 161, the phase sequence protection circuit 161 is connected to the external power input terminal and the console control circuit 140 respectively, and the phase sequence protection circuit 161 is used to cut off the power supply when it is detected that the phase sequence of the input power of the console control circuit 140 is incorrect;

[0083] A phase loss protection circuit 162, the phase loss protection circuit 162 is connected to the external power input terminal and the console control circuit 140 respectively, and the phase loss protection circuit 162 is used to cut off the power supply when it is detected that the phase sequence of the input power of the console control circuit 140 is missing;

[0084] A voltage loss protection circuit 163, which is connected to the external power input terminal and the console control circuit 140 respectively. The voltage loss protection circuit 163 is used to cut off the power supply when it is detected that the input voltage of the console control circuit 140 is lower than a preset voltage threshold;

[0085] The overcurrent and short-circuit protection circuit 164 is respectively connected to the external power input terminal and the operating console control circuit 140. The overcurrent and short-circuit protection circuit 164 is used to cut off the power supply when it is detected that the input current of the operating console control circuit 140 is higher than the preset current threshold.

[0086] It should be noted that when an external power supply is connected, it is necessary to determine whether the phase sequence of the external power supply is correct through the phase sequence protection circuit 161. Only when it is determined that the external power supply is not lacking a phase through the phase loss protection circuit 162, the external power supply is connected and the operating console control circuit 140 is started to trigger the hoisting device electrical control box 200 to drive multiple hoisting device motors 300.

[0087] In this embodiment, the external power supply is a three-phase power supply. The phase sequence protection circuit 161 may include a phase sequence detector and a relay, wherein the phase sequence detector can detect whether the phase sequence of the three-phase power supply is correct, and the relay can cut off the power supply when the phase sequence is wrong. The phase loss protection circuit 162 may include a phase sequence detector and a relay, wherein the phase loss detector can detect whether the three-phase power supply is missing a phase, specifically whether the voltage of the phase power supply reaches a normal voltage value, and the relay can cut off the power supply when the phase is missing. The undervoltage protection circuit 163 may include a voltage comparator and a relay, wherein the voltage comparator can compare the input voltage with a preset threshold, and the relay can cut off the power supply when the input voltage is lower than the preset threshold. The overcurrent and short circuit protection circuit 164 may include a current sensor, a relay and a fuse, wherein the current sensor can detect the input current, the relay can cut off the power supply when the input current is higher than the preset current threshold, and the fuse reacts more quickly, and is used to quickly cut off the power supply when a short circuit causes a large current to protect the circuit 160 safety.

[0088] See also Figure 2 In one embodiment of the present utility model, the container spreader control console 100 further includes:

[0089] Connector circuit 170, the first connector of connector circuit 170 is electrically connected to the operating console control circuit 140, the second connector of connector circuit 170 is electrically connected to the controlled end of the hoisting device electrical control box 200; the third connector of connector circuit 170 is electrically connected to the signal feedback end of the hoisting device electrical control box 200; the fourth connector of connector circuit 170 is electrically connected to the second input end of the programmable controller PLC130.

[0090] In this embodiment, the connector circuit 170 has various types of connectors, which achieves neat and organized wiring, avoids cable confusion and entanglement, makes the circuit connection between the container spreader control console 100 and the spreader electrical control box 200 clearer and easier to maintain, and enhances the plug-in flexibility of the container spreader control console 100.

[0091] See also Figure 3 In one embodiment of the utility model, the phase sequence protection circuit 161 includes a first resistor R1, a second resistor R2, a third resistor R3, a fourth resistor R4, a fifth resistor R5, a sixth resistor R6, a seventh resistor R7, a first capacitor C1, a second capacitor C2, a third capacitor C3, a fourth capacitor C4, a fifth capacitor C5, a first diode D1, a second diode D2, a third diode D3, a first transistor Q1, a second transistor Q2 and a first relay K1;

[0092] Among them, the first detection end L1 of the phase sequence protection circuit 161 is electrically connected to one end of the first resistor R1; the second detection end L2 of the phase sequence protection circuit 161, one end of the second resistor R2 and one end of the fourth resistor R4 are electrically connected; the third detection end of the phase sequence protection circuit 161 is electrically connected to one end of the third resistor R3; the other end of the first resistor R1, one end of the first capacitor C1 and one end of the fifth resistor R5 are electrically connected; the other end of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the other end of the second resistor R2; the other end of the third resistor R3 is electrically connected to one end of the second capacitor C2; the other end of the second capacitor C2, the other end of the fourth resistor R4, the positive electrode of the first diode D1, the emitter of the first transistor Q1, one end of the third capacitor C3, and one end of the fourth capacitor C4 are electrically connected to the emitter of the second transistor Q2; the other end of the fifth resistor R5, the negative electrode of the first diode D1 and the base of the first transistor Q1 are electrically connected; the first transistor The collector of the transistor Q1 is electrically connected to one end of the sixth resistor R6; the other end of the sixth resistor R6, the first power supply terminal V1 of the phase sequence protection circuit 161, and the other end of the third capacitor C3 are electrically connected to the positive electrode of the second diode D2; the negative electrode of the second diode D2 and the other end of the fourth capacitor C4 are electrically connected to the base of the second triode Q2; the collector of the second triode Q2, the positive electrode of the third diode D3 and one end of the seventh resistor R7 are electrically connected; the other end of the seventh resistor R7 is electrically connected to the first controlled end of the first relay K1; the negative electrode of the third diode D3 is electrically connected to one end of the fifth capacitor C5; the other end of the fifth capacitor C5, the second power supply terminal V2 of the phase sequence protection circuit 161 are electrically connected to the second controlled end of the first relay K1; the first connection end of the first relay K1 is electrically connected to the external power input terminal P1, and the second connection end of the first relay K1 is electrically connected to the power input terminal P2 of the console control circuit 140.

[0093] In the present embodiment, the first detection terminal L1, the second detection terminal L2 and the third detection terminal L3 of the phase sequence protection circuit 161 are respectively connected to the three-phase power lines of the three-phase power supply. In the present embodiment, when the phase sequence is correct, the voltage between the first resistor R1 and the first capacitor C1, and the voltage between the second capacitor C2 and the fourth capacitor C4 are equal, at this time the first transistor Q1 is turned off, and the second transistor Q2 is turned on, at this time the first relay K1 controls the external power input terminal to be connected with the power input terminal of the console control circuit 140, and at this time the console control circuit 140 can work normally. When the phase sequence error occurs, the voltage between the first resistor R1 and the first capacitor C1, and the voltage between the second capacitor C2 and the fourth capacitor C4 have a difference, at this time the first transistor Q1 is turned on, and the second transistor Q2 is turned off, at this time the first relay K1 controls the external power input terminal to be disconnected from the power input terminal of the console control circuit 140, and at this time the console control circuit 140 cannot work. The first diode D1 can be used for half-wave rectification to adjust the base input of the first transistor Q1, the second diode D2 and the fourth capacitor C4 can protect the normal operation of the first transistor Q1, and the third diode D3 and the fifth capacitor C5 can protect the normal operation of the second transistor Q2. In this way, the present embodiment can detect whether the phase sequence of the three-phase power supply is correct, and cut off the power supply when the phase sequence is wrong to protect the working safety of the console control circuit 140, thereby protecting the working safety of the container spreader control console 100 and the spreader control system.

[0094] The utility model also proposes a spreader control system, which includes multiple spreader motors 300 and a spreader electric control box 200, and a container spreader control console 100. The specific structure of the container spreader control console 100 refers to the above embodiment. Since the spreader control system adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

[0095] See also Figure 2 In one embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of spreader motors 300 include a spreader oil pump motor 310 , a spreader telescopic motor 320 , a spreader opening and closing motor 330 , and a spreader guide plate up and down motor 340 .

[0096] In this embodiment, the spreader oil pump motor 310, the spreader telescopic motor 320, the spreader opening and closing motor 330 and the spreader guide plate up and down motor 340 can drive the spreader to perform different actions respectively. By operating different spreader motors and observing the corresponding actions of the spreader, the maintenance personnel can simultaneously detect and determine whether multiple spreader motors have faults, so as to find abnormalities in advance and perform maintenance.

[0097] The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A container spreader control console, applied to a spreader control system, wherein the spreader control system comprises a plurality of spreader motors and a spreader electric control box, wherein the spreader electric control box is electrically connected to the plurality of spreader motors; The spreader electric control box is used to drive multiple spreader motors, and is characterized in that: The container spreader control console comprises: A remote control sending circuit, configured to output a first trigger signal when triggered by a user; A remote control receiving circuit, the remote control receiving circuit being communicatively connected to the remote control sending circuit; A programming controller PLC, wherein a first input terminal of the programming controller PLC is electrically connected to the remote control receiving circuit; The programmable controller PLC is used to output a first control signal according to the first trigger signal; An operation console control circuit, the operation console control circuit is electrically connected to the signal output end of the programmable controller PLC and the controlled end of the spreader electric control box respectively; The operating console control circuit is used to trigger the spreader electric control box to drive the plurality of spreader motors according to the first control signal.

2. The container spreader control console according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second input terminal of the programming controller PLC is electrically connected to the signal feedback terminal of the spreader electric control box; The spreader electric control box is used to output a spreader limit feedback signal according to the working status of the plurality of spreader motors; The programmable controller PLC is used to output the first control signal according to the first trigger signal and the spreader limit feedback signal.

3. The container spreader control console according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A manual control circuit, the manual control circuit is electrically connected to the third input terminal of the programmable controller PLC; The manual control circuit is used to output a second trigger signal when triggered by a user; The programmable controller PLC is used to output a second control signal according to the second trigger signal and the spreader limit feedback signal; The operating console control circuit is used to trigger the spreader electric control box to drive the plurality of spreader motors according to the second control signal.

4. The container spreader control console according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A protection circuit, wherein the input end of the protection circuit is connected to the external power input end, and the output end of the protection circuit is connected to the power input end of the console control circuit; The protection circuit is used to protect the normal operation of the operating console control circuit.

5. The container spreader control console according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protection circuit comprises: A phase sequence protection circuit, the phase sequence protection circuit is respectively connected to the external power input terminal and the console control circuit, and the phase sequence protection circuit is used to cut off the power supply when it is detected that the phase sequence of the input power supply of the console control circuit is incorrect; A phase loss protection circuit, the phase loss protection circuit is connected to the external power input terminal and the console control circuit respectively, and the phase loss protection circuit is used to cut off the power supply when it is detected that the phase sequence of the input power supply of the console control circuit is missing; A voltage loss protection circuit, the voltage loss protection circuit is respectively connected to the external power input terminal and the console control circuit, and the voltage loss protection circuit is used to cut off the power supply when it is detected that the input voltage of the console control circuit is lower than a preset voltage threshold; An overcurrent and short-circuit protection circuit, wherein the overcurrent and short-circuit protection circuit is respectively connected to an external power supply input terminal and the operating console control circuit, and is used to cut off the power supply when it is detected that the input current of the operating console control circuit is higher than a preset current threshold.

6. The container spreader control console according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A connector circuit, wherein the first connector of the connector circuit is electrically connected to the operating console control circuit, the second connector of the connector circuit is electrically connected to the controlled end of the spreader electrical control box; the third connector of the connector circuit is electrically connected to the signal feedback end of the spreader electrical control box; the fourth connector of the connector circuit is electrically connected to the second input end of the programmable controller PLC.

7. The container spreader control console according to claim 3, characterized in that: The remote control transmission circuit includes an oil pump working switch, a spreader extension button, a spreader retraction button, a spreader unlocking button, a spreader locking button, a spreader guide plate raising button and a spreader guide plate lowering button; and / or, The manual control circuit comprises an oil pump working switch, a spreader extension button, a spreader retraction button, a spreader unlocking button, a spreader locking button, a spreader guide plate raising button and a spreader guide plate lowering button.

8. The container spreader control console according to claim 5, characterized in that: The phase sequence protection circuit includes a first resistor, a second resistor, a third resistor, a fourth resistor, a fifth resistor, a sixth resistor, a seventh resistor, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a third capacitor, a fourth capacitor, a fifth capacitor, a first diode, a second diode, a third diode, a first transistor, a second transistor and a first relay; Among them, the first detection end of the phase sequence protection circuit is electrically connected to one end of the first resistor; the second detection end of the phase sequence protection circuit, one end of the second resistor and one end of the fourth resistor are electrically connected; the third detection end of the phase sequence protection circuit is electrically connected to one end of the third resistor; the other end of the first resistor, one end of the first capacitor and one end of the fifth resistor are electrically connected; the other end of the first capacitor is electrically connected to the other end of the second resistor; the other end of the third resistor is electrically connected to one end of the second capacitor; the other end of the second capacitor, the other end of the fourth resistor, the positive electrode of the first diode, the emitter of the first transistor, one end of the third capacitor, and one end of the fourth capacitor are electrically connected to the emitter of the second transistor; the other end of the fifth resistor, the negative electrode of the first diode and the base of the first transistor are electrically connected; The collector of the first transistor is electrically connected to one end of the sixth resistor; the other end of the sixth resistor, the first power supply end of the phase sequence protection circuit, and the other end of the third capacitor are electrically connected to the positive electrode of the second diode; the negative electrode of the second diode and the other end of the fourth capacitor are electrically connected to the base of the second transistor; the collector of the second transistor, the positive electrode of the third diode are electrically connected to one end of the seventh resistor; the other end of the seventh resistor is electrically connected to the first controlled end of the first relay; the negative electrode of the third diode is electrically connected to one end of the fifth capacitor; the other end of the fifth capacitor, the second power supply end of the phase sequence protection circuit are electrically connected to the second controlled end of the first relay; the first connection end of the first relay is electrically connected to the external power supply input end, and the second connection end of the first relay is electrically connected to the power supply input end of the operating table control circuit.

9. A spreader control system, characterized in that: The spreader control system includes a plurality of spreader motors and a spreader electric control box, and a container spreader control console as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.

10. The spreader control system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The plurality of spreader motors include a spreader oil pump motor, a spreader telescopic motor, a spreader opening and closing motor, and a spreader guide plate up and down motor.