Portable leather roller clothing test rolling mill

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of roller test rolling machines, in particular to a portable roller clothing test rolling machine which comprises an outer shell, a motor fixedly connected to the left side of the outer shell, a roller rotatably connected to the interior of the outer shell, a fixed cutter fixedly connected to the interior of the outer shell, a stamping cutter slidably connected to the interior of the outer shell, and a protective shell fixedly connected to the left side of the outer shell. A base is arranged at the bottom of the outer shell, a feeding port is formed in the top of the outer shell, a discharging port is formed in the outer portion of the outer shell, a cotton seed collecting box is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer shell, and a control panel is fixedly connected to the upper position of the front side of the outer shell. The device drives the motor to operate through the lithium battery, meanwhile, the device is small in size, light in weight and convenient to carry, the device can conduct preliminary damping through a buffer pad and a damping plate, and the damping effect is improved through a telescopic rod and a spring.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of leather roller test rolling machines, in particular to a portable leather roller test rolling machine. Background Art

[0002] The cotton gin is a mechanical equipment for separating the long fibers of seed cotton from cotton seeds. Its main purpose is not to damage the quality of cotton fibers and cotton seeds during the ginning process. Currently, there are two commonly used types of cotton gins: roller gins and sawtooth gins. They mainly use the surface of the roller with a large friction coefficient to carry the moving cotton fibers, and cooperate with the punch to achieve the purpose of separating them from the cotton seeds. They have a simple structure, low manufacturing cost, easy operation and maintenance, and are not easy to break cotton fibers. They are suitable for processing fine-staple cotton, long-staple cotton and seed cotton with poor maturity.

[0003] Its main application scenario is the factory, where it can deseed the piled cotton with high work efficiency. Therefore, it uses a power cord to directly connect to the power supply, and it is not easy to disassemble after installation and fixation, and it is not easy to carry after disassembly. It is not easy to place it in the field area by truck. There is a lack of power supply equipment when it is used, and the soil is soft. There are vibration problems during operation. Therefore, a portable leather roller cotton separation test mill is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a portable leather roller test rolling mill to solve the problem that the leather roller test rolling mill installed in the factory is not convenient to carry to the field for use and has unsatisfactory vibration reduction effect.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A portable leather roller cotton test rolling mill comprises a shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell, a leather roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell, a fixed knife is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, a punching knife is slidably connected to the inside of the shell, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell, a base is provided at the bottom of the shell, a feed port is provided at the top of the shell, a discharge port is provided on the outside of the shell, a cotton seed collecting box is fixedly connected to the front side of the shell, and a control panel is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the shell.

[0007] Preferably, a lithium battery is installed at the bottom of the shell, the lithium battery is electrically connected to the motor, the control panel is electrically connected to the motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, the outer sleeve of the transmission shaft is provided with a first belt, the outer part of the leather roller is fixedly connected to a leather roller shaft, the outer sleeve of the leather roller shaft is provided with a first belt, the outer sleeve of the transmission shaft is provided with a second belt, the transmission shaft passes through a protective shell, and the first belt, the leather roller shaft and the second belt are all located inside the protective shell.

[0008] Preferably, the outside of the punching knife is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the outside of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the outside of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to an eccentric shaft, the connecting rod is slidably connected to the outside of the outer shell, the eccentric shaft is rotatably connected to the outside of the outer shell, the outside of the eccentric shaft is sleeved with a second belt, and the eccentric shaft, connecting rod and connecting rod are all located inside the protective shell.

[0009] Preferably, a buffer pad is fixedly connected to the inside of the base, a shock-absorbing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer pad, a support rod is fixedly connected to the top protrusion of the shock-absorbing plate, the top of the support rod is fixedly connected to the outer shell, the top of the shock-absorbing plate is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the top of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer shell, and the outer sleeve of the telescopic rod is provided with a spring.

[0010] Preferably, the shock absorbing plate is made of elastic material and is arranged as an arc-shaped convex structure, and the top of the buffer pad is arranged with an arc-shaped convex structure corresponding to the shock absorbing plate.

[0011] In the utility model, by providing a lithium battery, a buffer pad, a shock absorbing plate, a support rod, a telescopic rod and a spring, the device has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The portable leather roller test rolling mill is powered by a detachable and rechargeable 48V lithium battery. The length, width and height of the main body of the device do not exceed 50 cm and the weight does not exceed 15 kg. It can be carried by cars, electric tricycles, and electric bicycles, and can even be transferred entirely by manpower. It can be adapted and charged with mainstream motor vehicles such as ordinary electric tricycles and ordinary cars to extend the battery life and improve work efficiency.

[0013] 2. The portable roller test rolling machine for cotton lint fraction is provided with elastic buffer pads and shock-absorbing plates for preliminary shock absorption, and the shock absorption effect is improved by telescopic rods and springs. At the same time, the outer shell and the shock-absorbing plate are connected by support rods, so that the main body of the device and the shock-absorbing mechanism can be stably connected, so that the device can be operated at any time in the field, and preliminary test rolling of cotton lint fraction can be carried out in real time, providing equipment conditions for selecting high lint fraction varieties, reducing cost investment, and having simple procedures, saving time and being efficient. It is suitable for enterprises or scientific research institutions to display varieties and create demonstrations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of structure A of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shock-absorbing plate of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. outer shell; 2. motor; 3. leather roller; 4. fixed knife; 5. punching knife; 6. protective shell; 7. base; 8. feed port; 9. discharge port; 10. cotton seed collecting box; 11. lithium battery; 12. transmission shaft; 13. first belt; 14. leather roller shaft; 15. second belt; 16. eccentric shaft; 17. connecting rod; 18. connecting rod; 19. buffer pad; 20. shock absorbing plate; 21. support rod; 22. telescopic rod; 23. spring; 24. control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it needs to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0021] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 A portable leather roller cotton test rolling mill comprises a shell 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell 1, a leather roller 3 is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell 1, a fixed knife 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 1, a punching knife 5 is slidably connected to the inside of the shell 1, a protective shell 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell 1, a base 7 is provided at the bottom of the shell 1, a feed port 8 is provided at the top of the shell 1, a discharge port 9 is provided outside the shell 1, a cotton seed collecting box 10 is fixedly connected to the front side of the shell 1, and a control panel 24 is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the shell 1.

[0023] Among them, a lithium battery 11 is installed at the bottom of the shell 1, the lithium battery 11 is electrically connected to the motor 2, the control panel 24 is electrically connected to the motor 2, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 12, the outer sleeve of the transmission shaft 12 is provided with a first belt 13, the outer part of the leather roller 3 is fixedly connected to the leather roller shaft 14, the outer sleeve of the leather roller shaft 14 is provided with a first belt 13, the outer sleeve of the transmission shaft 12 is provided with a second belt 15, the transmission shaft 12 passes through the protective shell 6, the first belt 13, the leather roller shaft 14 and the second belt 15 are all located inside the protective shell 6, and can be powered by the lithium battery 11, and the leather roller 3 is driven to rotate stably by the motor 2.

[0024] Among them, the outside of the punching knife 5 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 18, the outside of the connecting rod 18 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 17, the outside of the connecting rod 17 is rotatably connected to an eccentric shaft 16, the connecting rod 18 is slidably connected to the outside of the outer shell 1, the eccentric shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the outside of the outer shell 1, and the outside of the eccentric shaft 16 is sleeved with a second belt 15. The eccentric shaft 16, the connecting rod 17 and the connecting rod 18 are all located inside the protective shell 6. The eccentric shaft 16 can be driven to rotate synchronously by the motor 2, and then the connecting rod 17 can drive the connecting rod 18 to slide up and down, so that the punching knife 5 can move up and down stably.

[0025] Among them, a buffer pad 19 is fixedly connected inside the base 7, a shock-absorbing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer pad 19, a support rod 21 is fixedly connected to the top protrusion of the shock-absorbing plate 20, the top of the support rod 21 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 1, a telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the shock-absorbing plate 20, the top of the telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 1, and a spring 23 is provided on the outside of the telescopic rod 22. Preliminary shock absorption can be performed by the buffer pad 19 and the shock-absorbing plate 20 inside the base 7, and the shock absorption effect can be improved by the telescopic rod 22 and the spring 23.

[0026] Among them, the shock-absorbing plate 20 is made of elastic material and is set as an arc-shaped protrusion structure. The top of the buffer pad 19 is set with an arc-shaped protrusion structure corresponding to the shock-absorbing plate 20. The buffer pad 19 and the shock-absorbing plate 20 are both elastic. The buffer pad 19 is relatively soft, and the shock-absorbing plate 20 is relatively stiff, and they can cooperate with each other to reduce shock.

[0027] Working principle: First, the device can be charged by the charger of mainstream motor vehicles such as ordinary electric tricycles and ordinary cars, and then carried by cars, electric tricycles, electric bicycles, or transferred to the place of use by manpower. The lithium battery 11 is a detachable and rechargeable 48-volt battery, and the device can be powered by the lithium battery 11. When the device is in use, it can be adjusted through the control panel 24 to start the motor 2 and put the cotton directly into the feed port 8. After the leather roller 3, the fixed knife 4 and the punching knife 5 work together, the cotton seeds can be taken out, and the L-shaped cover plate set on the top and the rear side of the outer shell 1 is fixed by bolts and can be removed during operation, so that the device is in a completely exposed state, which is convenient for the leather sample after cotton processing to be removed to the outside, and the cotton seeds are finally discharged through the discharge port 9 and fall into the cotton seed collection box 10. The motor 2 and the transmission shaft 12 of the device are fixedly connected, and the transmission shaft 12 can be driven by the motor 2 to rotate synchronously, and the first belt 13 can be connected with the leather The roller shaft 14 rotates synchronously with the transmission shaft 12, and the second belt 15 can make the eccentric shaft 16 rotate synchronously with the transmission shaft 12, so that the connecting rod 17 drives the connecting rod 18 to slide up and down, so that the punching knife 5 can move up and down stably, and the cotton can be processed. The transmission shaft 12 passes through the protective shell 6, and the first belt 13, the roller shaft 14, the second belt 15, the eccentric shaft 16, the connecting rod 17 and the connecting rod 18 are all located inside the protective shell 6, which can prevent the first belt 13 and the second belt 15 from being affected by foreign objects during operation; the device will vibrate during operation, and a shock-absorbing mechanism is provided inside the base 7. Preliminary shock absorption can be performed by an elastic and deformable buffer pad 19 and a shock-absorbing plate 20, and the shock-absorbing effect can be improved by a retractable telescopic rod 22 and a spring 23. At the same time, the shell 1 and the shock-absorbing plate 20 are connected by a support rod 21, so that the main body of the device and the shock-absorbing mechanism can be stably connected, effectively improving the stability of the device during use.

[0028] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to the professional and technical personnel in this field. The standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A portable leather roller test mill, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The left side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (2), the inside of the shell (1) is rotatably connected to a leather roller (3), the inside of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed knife (4), the inside of the shell (1) is slidably connected to a punching knife (5), the left side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (6), the bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a base (7), the top of the shell (1) is provided with a feed port (8), the outside of the shell (1) is provided with a discharge port (9), the front side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a cotton seed collection box (10), and the upper front side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a control panel (24).

2. A portable roller test mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lithium battery (11) is installed at the bottom of the housing (1), the lithium battery (11) is electrically connected to the motor (2), the control panel (24) is electrically connected to the motor (2), the output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (12), the outer sleeve of the transmission shaft (12) is provided with a first belt (13), the outer portion of the leather roller (3) is fixedly connected to a leather roller shaft (14), the outer sleeve of the leather roller shaft (14) is provided with a first belt (13), the outer sleeve of the transmission shaft (12) is provided with a second belt (15), the transmission shaft (12) passes through a protective shell (6), and the first belt (13), the leather roller shaft (14) and the second belt (15) are all located inside the protective shell (6).

3. A portable leather roller test mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the punching knife (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (18), the outside of the connecting rod (18) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (17), the outside of the connecting rod (17) is rotatably connected to an eccentric shaft (16), the connecting rod (18) is slidably connected to the outside of the outer shell (1), the eccentric shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the outside of the outer shell (1), the outside of the eccentric shaft (16) is sleeved with a second belt (15), and the eccentric shaft (16), the connecting rod (17) and the connecting rod (18) are all located inside the protective shell (6).

4. A portable roller test mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer pad (19) is fixedly connected inside the base (7), a damping plate (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer pad (19), a support rod (21) is fixedly connected to the top protrusion of the damping plate (20), the top of the support rod (21) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (1), a telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the damping plate (20), the top of the telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (1), and a spring (23) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (22).

5. A portable roller test mill according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shock absorbing plate (20) is made of elastic material and is provided as an arc-shaped convex structure, and the top of the buffer pad (19) is provided with an arc-shaped convex structure corresponding to the shock absorbing plate (20).

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