Temporary slope protection device for building
By designing a temporary slope protection device using a rotating motor to drive threaded rod and lifting plate, the problem of cumbersome disassembly and difficult to monitor soil displacement in the prior art is solved, rapid installation, timely monitoring and alarm are achieved, and construction efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421851556.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-01
AI Technical Summary
The disassembly and assembly steps of existing temporary slope protection devices are cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and difficult to detect soil displacement in a timely manner, resulting in difficulty informing construction workers in a timely manner when soil collapses, increasing safety hazards.
A temporary slope protection device was designed, using a rotating motor to drive the threaded rod and lifting plate to drive the fixed anchor to insert it into the ground, achieving rapid installation and disassembly. At the same time, by setting up a buffer spring, sliding rod and buzzer, real-time monitoring and alarming of soil displacement can be achieved.
It realizes rapid installation and disassembly of the device, saves manpower, timely monitors soil displacement and alarms, reduces safety hazards, and improves construction efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222822298U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of protective devices, in particular to a temporary slope protective device for buildings. Background Art
[0002] Slope: refers to the slope with a certain slope made on both sides of the roadbed to ensure the stability of the roadbed. Its function is to maintain stability. It is generally used on rock slopes with poor rock properties, low strength, easy weathering, or weathering and fragmentation of hard rock layers, developed joints, and weathering and peeling of the surface. Slope management is a disaster prevention and control project with complex technology and difficult construction. In recent years, with the rapid development of highway construction and the increasing number of large-scale key engineering projects, slope management has become more and more prominent. Slopes can be divided into artificial slopes and natural slopes. Artificial slopes refer to slopes, foundation pits, channels, etc. formed by artificial excavation.
[0003] In construction projects, especially during earthwork operations, it is necessary to refer to different slope coefficients for different soil types for slope reduction. Workers usually use protective nets, guardrails, retaining walls, etc. to protect temporary slopes. The disassembly and assembly steps of such protective devices are cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, it is difficult for such protective devices to detect soil displacement. When soil collapses, it is difficult to inform construction workers of the risks in a timely manner, which can easily cause casualties. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a temporary slope protection device for construction, which can effectively solve the problem that the disassembly and assembly steps of the prior art protection devices are cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is difficult to know the displacement of soil with such protection devices.
[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model provides a temporary slope protection device for buildings, comprising two mounting seats symmetrically distributed at intervals, the upper ends of the two mounting seats are commonly fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the right end of the fixing plate is provided with a mounting groove, the fixing plate is slidably connected with a plurality of sliding rods, the plurality of sliding rods are arranged through the fixing plate, one end of the plurality of sliding rods is commonly fixedly connected with a protective plate, a plurality of buffer springs are fixedly connected between the protective plate and the mounting groove, the left end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate, a buzzer is fixedly installed on the left end of the U-shaped plate, a groove is provided on the U-shaped plate, a switch for controlling the buzzer is installed in the groove, and the position of the switch corresponds to one of the sliding rods, and a mounting component is also provided at the left end of the fixing plate;
[0007] The mounting assembly includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the left end of the fixing plate, a rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the mounting plate, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, a lifting plate is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod, and two fixing anchors are symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plate, and mounting holes corresponding to the vertical positions of the fixing anchors are opened on the two mounting seats.
[0008] According to the above-mentioned temporary slope protection device for construction, the number of the buffer springs is the same as the number of the sliding rods, and each of the buffer springs is arranged on the outside of the sliding rod.
[0009] According to the above-mentioned temporary slope protection device for construction, a guide rod is fixedly connected to one of the mounting seats, and the guide rod is arranged through the lifting plate.
[0010] According to the above-mentioned temporary slope protection device for construction, the top view projection of the mounting hole covers the top view projection of the fixing anchor, and the top view shapes of the mounting hole and the fixing anchor are both circular.
[0011] According to the above-mentioned temporary slope protection device for construction, a pointed end is provided at the lower end of the fixing anchor, and the number of the fixing anchors is two.
[0012] Compared with the known prior art, the technical solution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The utility model drives the threaded rod to rotate by a rotating motor, drives the lifting plate to move vertically downward, drives the two fixed anchors to slide downward, and the two fixed anchors are inserted into the ground through two installation holes to complete the installation of the device. When disassembling, the rotating motor is reversed to drive the two fixed anchors to move upward. The structure is stable and manpower is saved.
[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a plurality of buffer springs, sliding rods, protective plates, switches and other structures. When the soil is displaced, the corresponding sliding rod slides in the direction of the switch and abuts the switch. The buzzer can alarm in time to inform the construction workers of the danger, so that the workers can evacuate in time and reduce safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from the first perspective;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from a second viewing angle;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure with part A enlarged.
[0019] Figure numerals: 1. mounting seat; 2. fixing plate; 3. mounting groove; 4. sliding rod; 5. protective plate; 6. buffer spring; 7. U-shaped plate; 8. buzzer; 9. groove; 10. switch; 11. mounting plate; 12. rotating motor; 13. threaded rod; 14. lifting plate; 15. fixing anchor; 16. mounting hole; 17. guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.
[0022] Example: Refer to Figures 1 to 3 A temporary slope protection device for construction includes two mounting seats 1 symmetrically distributed at intervals, the upper ends of the two mounting seats 1 are fixedly connected with a fixing plate 2, the right end of the fixing plate 2 is provided with a mounting groove 3, the fixing plate 2 is slidably connected with a plurality of sliding rods 4, the plurality of sliding rods 4 are arranged through the fixing plate 2, one end of the plurality of sliding rods 4 is fixedly connected with a protective plate 5, a plurality of buffer springs 6 are fixedly connected between the protective plate 5 and the mounting groove 3, the number of the buffer springs 6 is the same as the number of the sliding rods 4, and each buffer spring 6 is arranged on the outside of the sliding rod 4 to prevent the buffer spring 6 from easily undergoing elastic deformation and increase the service life of the buffer spring 6.
[0023] A U-shaped plate 7 is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixed plate 2, and a buzzer 8 is fixedly installed on the left end of the U-shaped plate 7. A groove 9 is opened on the U-shaped plate 7, and a switch 10 for controlling the buzzer 8 is installed in the groove 9, and the position of the switch 10 corresponds to one of the sliding rods 4. An installation component is also provided at the left end of the fixed plate 2. Specifically, the installation component includes a mounting plate 11 fixedly connected to the left end of the fixed plate 2, and a rotating motor 12 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting plate 11. The rotating motor 12 is a forward and reverse motor that can drive the threaded rod 13 to rotate forward and reverse.
[0024] A threaded rod 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 12, and a lifting plate 14 is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod 13. A guide rod 17 is also fixedly connected to one of the mounting seats 1, and the guide rod 17 passes through the lifting plate 14. The guide rod 17 can guide the lifting plate 14, and when the threaded rod 13 rotates, it can ensure that the lifting plate 14 moves vertically on the rod body of the threaded rod 13.
[0025] The lower end of the lifting plate 14 is symmetrically fixedly connected to two fixing anchors 15. Both mounting seats 1 are provided with mounting holes 16 corresponding to the vertical positions of the fixing anchors 15. The top projection of the mounting holes 16 covers the top projection of the fixing anchors 15 to ensure that the fixing anchors 15 can pass through the mounting holes 16.
[0026] The lower end of the fixing anchor 15 is provided with a pointed end, which is more convenient for the fixing anchor 15 to be inserted into the ground to fix the device.
[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0028] When in use, the device is first installed. During installation, the rotating motor 12 drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, and under the limit of the guide rod 17, the lifting plate 14 is driven to move vertically downward, driving the two fixing anchors 15 to slide downward, and the two fixing anchors 15 pass through the two installation holes 16 and are inserted into the ground, completing the installation of the device. The structure is stable and manpower is saved;
[0029] When the soil is displaced, the displaced soil squeezes the protective plate 5, multiple buffer springs 6 are compressed, multiple sliding rods 4 slide, and the sliding rods 4 corresponding to the switch 10 slide in the direction of the switch 10 and abut against the switch 10. At this time, the buzzer 8 can alarm in time to inform the construction workers of the danger, so that the workers can evacuate in time and reduce safety hazards.
[0030] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A temporary slope protection device for construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises two mounting seats (1) which are symmetrically distributed at intervals, the upper ends of the two mounting seats (1) are commonly fixedly connected to a fixing plate (2), the right end of the fixing plate (2) is provided with a mounting groove (3), the fixing plate (2) is slidably connected to a plurality of sliding rods (4), the plurality of sliding rods (4) are arranged through the fixing plate (2), one ends of the plurality of sliding rods (4) are commonly fixedly connected to a protective plate (5), a plurality of buffer springs (6) are fixedly connected between the protective plate (5) and the mounting groove (3), the left end of the fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate (7), the left end of the U-shaped plate (7) is fixedly installed with a buzzer (8), the U-shaped plate (7) is provided with a groove (9), a switch (10) for controlling the buzzer (8) is installed in the groove (9), and the position of the switch (10) corresponds to one of the sliding rods (4), and the left end of the fixing plate (2) is also provided with a mounting component; The mounting assembly comprises a mounting plate (11) fixedly connected to the left end of the fixing plate (2); a rotating motor (12) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the mounting plate (11); a threaded rod (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (12); a lifting plate (14) is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod (13); two fixing anchors (15) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plate (14); and mounting holes (16) corresponding to the vertical positions of the fixing anchors (15) are provided on the two mounting seats (1).
2. A temporary slope protection device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the buffer springs (6) is the same as the number of the sliding rods (4), and each of the buffer springs (6) is arranged on the outside of the sliding rod (4).
3. A temporary slope protection device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (17) is also fixedly connected to one of the mounting seats (1), and the guide rod (17) is arranged through the lifting plate (14).
4. A temporary slope protection device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top view projection of the mounting hole (16) covers the top view projection of the fixing anchor (15), and the top view shapes of the mounting hole (16) and the fixing anchor (15) are both circular.
5. A temporary slope protection device for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the fixing anchor (15) is provided with a pointed end, and the number of the fixing anchors (15) is two.
Citation Information
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