Photovoltaic support foundation

By designing a rotatable link structure, the problem of difficulty in adjusting the basic connectors of existing photovoltaic brackets is solved, and the flexible installation of photovoltaic brackets and photovoltaic panels is realized, reducing installation difficulty and expanding the scope of application.

CN222822318UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02INNER MONGOLIA LUDIAN MENGYUAN POWER ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421620550.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The connecting parts of the existing photovoltaic bracket foundation are difficult to adjust, and cannot meet the conditions of various types of photovoltaic brackets and complex on-site installation, resulting in inconvenient installation.

Method used

A photovoltaic bracket foundation is designed, and the connecting rod can rotate. Through the coordination of the installation shaft, arc-shaped long holes and through holes, the position and angle adjustment are achieved, and different types of photovoltaic brackets and complex installation environments are adapted.

Benefits of technology

Through the rotation adjustment of the connecting rod, the installation difficulty of photovoltaic brackets and photovoltaic panels is reduced, the scope of application is expanded, and flexible on-site installation is achieved.

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Abstract

The photovoltaic support foundation comprises a foundation body, connecting rods and bolts, two mounting plates are arranged at the top end of the foundation body, a mounting shaft is arranged between the two mounting plates, arc-shaped long-strip-shaped holes are formed in the mounting plates, the circle centers of the arc-shaped long-strip-shaped holes are located on the axis of the mounting shaft, and mounting holes are formed in the lower ends of the connecting rods. The connecting rod is rotationally connected to the mounting shaft through the mounting hole, a through hole is formed above the mounting hole, the distance between the center of the through hole and the center of the mounting hole is equal to the radius of the arc-shaped long-strip hole so that the through hole can be opposite to the arc-shaped long-strip hole, a connecting plate is arranged at the upper end of the connecting rod, and the bolt penetrates through the arc-shaped long-strip hole and the through hole and is fastened through the nut. The connecting rod can rotate to realize position and angle adjustment, so that connection of different types of photovoltaic supports and a complex field installation environment can be realized, the installation difficulty is reduced, and the application range is expanded.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of photovoltaic brackets, and in particular to a photovoltaic bracket foundation. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor interfaces to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. When generating electricity through photovoltaics, the photovoltaic panels need to be facing the sun at a certain angle to absorb solar energy and convert it into electrical energy. A large number of photovoltaic brackets and bracket foundations are needed under the photovoltaic panels for support.

[0003] The bracket base is generally provided with connectors for connecting the photovoltaic bracket, such as various connecting rods, connecting plates and other components, to achieve connection with the photovoltaic bracket and then support the photovoltaic panel.

[0004] At present, most of the connectors are directly fixed on the bracket foundation, which is not easy to adjust and is not easy to meet the needs of various types of photovoltaic brackets and complex on-site installation conditions, resulting in inconvenience in on-site installation of photovoltaic brackets and photovoltaic panels. Based on this, the present application proposes a photovoltaic bracket foundation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The present application provides a photovoltaic bracket foundation, and the connecting rod can be rotated to achieve position and angle adjustment, so that different types of photovoltaic brackets and complex on-site installation environments can be connected, thereby reducing the difficulty of installation and expanding the scope of application.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A photovoltaic bracket foundation includes a base body, a connecting rod and a bolt. Two mounting plates are provided at the top of the base body, a mounting shaft is provided between the two mounting plates, an arc-shaped long hole is provided on the mounting plate, the center of the arc-shaped long hole is on the axis of the mounting shaft, a mounting hole is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft through the mounting hole, a through hole is provided above the mounting hole, the distance between the center of the through hole and the center of the mounting hole is equal to the radius of the arc-shaped long hole, so that the through hole is opposite to the arc-shaped long hole, a connecting plate is provided at the upper end of the connecting rod, the bolt passes through the arc-shaped long hole and the through hole, and is fastened by a nut.

[0008] When in use, at least two photovoltaic bracket foundations are generally used together to support different positions of the photovoltaic bracket. During installation, the connecting rod can be rotated around the installation axis to change the position and angle of the connecting rod. The connecting plate on the connecting rod can be connected to various types of photovoltaic brackets. After the connecting rod is adjusted into place, bolts can be passed through the arc-shaped long holes and through holes, and tightened with nuts to keep the connecting rod in a fixed position and ensure the reliability of the connection.

[0009] Compared with the existing technology, the connecting rod of the photovoltaic bracket base can be rotated to achieve position and angle adjustment, so that different types of photovoltaic brackets and complex on-site installation environments can be connected, thereby reducing the difficulty of installation and expanding the scope of application.

[0010] In one embodiment of the present application, a limiting ring piece is further included, and a limiting axis is provided on the edge of the limiting ring piece;

[0011] A plurality of limiting holes are arranged on the outer side of the arc-shaped long strip hole, and the plurality of limiting holes are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the arc-shaped long strip hole;

[0012] The limiting ring piece is arranged on the bolt, and two sides of the limiting ring piece are respectively in contact with the mounting plate and the bolt, and the limiting shaft is plugged into one of the limiting holes.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present application, a guiding inclined surface is provided at the end of the limiting shaft.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present application, the thickness of the limiting ring piece is at least 2 mm.

[0015] In one embodiment of the present application, a scale is provided on the mounting plate, and the scale is used to display the angle between the connecting rod and the horizontal plane.

[0016] In one embodiment of the present application, a spacer sleeve is further included, wherein the spacer sleeve is sleeved on the mounting shaft, and two sides of the spacer sleeve are respectively in contact with the mounting plate and the connecting rod.

[0017] In one embodiment of the present application, the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the top end of the connecting rod.

[0018] In one embodiment of the present application, a plurality of connection holes are provided on the connection plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a photovoltaic support base provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a base body used in a photovoltaic support base provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a connecting rod used in a photovoltaic support foundation provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a limiting ring piece used in a photovoltaic support foundation provided in one embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Reference numerals:

[0025] 100, basic body; 110, mounting plate; 120, mounting shaft; 130, arc-shaped long hole; 140, limiting hole; 200, connecting rod; 210, mounting hole; 220, through hole; 300, connecting plate; 310, connecting hole; 400, bolt; 500, limiting ring; 510, limiting shaft; 600, spacer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application is clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work also fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0028] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0029] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a photovoltaic support foundation provided in one embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a base body used in a photovoltaic support foundation provided in one embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting rod used in the photovoltaic support foundation provided in one embodiment of the present application. Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a limiting ring piece used in a photovoltaic support foundation provided in one embodiment of the present application.

[0031] The embodiment of the present application provides a photovoltaic support foundation, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a basic body 100, a connecting rod 200 and a bolt 400, wherein the basic body 100 is a structure for installing and supporting other components, the connecting rod 200 is a structure connected to the photovoltaic bracket, and the bolt 400 is used for fastening.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, two mounting plates 110 are provided at the top of the basic body 100, and the two mounting plates 110 are respectively located at the two ends of the top of the basic body 100. A mounting shaft 120 is provided between the two mounting plates 110, and the mounting shaft 120 can be detachably connected to facilitate the installation of other components.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, an arc-shaped long hole 130 is provided on the mounting plate 110 , and the center of the arc-shaped long hole 130 is on the axis of the mounting shaft 120 , that is, the arc-shaped long hole 130 is coaxially arranged with the mounting shaft 120 .

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, a mounting hole 210 is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod 200 , and the connecting rod 200 is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft 120 through the mounting hole 210 , thereby realizing the rotatable connection between the connecting rod 200 and the mounting shaft 120 .

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, a through hole 220 is provided above the mounting hole 210, and the distance between the center of the through hole 220 and the center of the mounting hole 210 is equal to the radius of the arc-shaped long hole 130, that is, when the connecting rod 200 rotates, the through hole 220 can always be opposite to the arc-shaped long hole 130.

[0036] like Figure 1As shown, a connecting plate 300 is provided at the upper end of the connecting rod 200, and the connecting plate 300 can be connected to the photovoltaic support.

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, the bolt 400 passes through the arc-shaped long hole 130 and the through hole 220 on the two mounting plates 110 and is fastened by a nut. The end of the bolt 400 abuts against one mounting plate 110 and the nut abuts against the other mounting plate 110, thereby fixing the position of the connecting rod 200.

[0038] It should be noted that the arc-shaped long hole 130 can realize continuous adjustment of the position of the connecting rod 200 within a certain range, and the position of the connecting rod 200 can be fixed by the tightening force of the bolt 400 and the nut. In specific implementation, the arc-shaped long hole 130 can also be set as a plurality of fixing holes, and these plurality of fixing holes are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the arc-shaped long hole 130 to realize the interval adjustment of the position of the connecting rod 200. At the same time, the mutual cooperation between the fixing hole and the through hole 220 can also improve the reliability of the position of the connecting rod 200.

[0039] When in use, at least two photovoltaic bracket foundations are generally used together to support different positions of the photovoltaic bracket. During installation, the connecting rod 200 can be rotated around the installation axis 120 to change the position and angle of the connecting rod 200. The connecting plate 300 on the connecting rod 200 can be connected to various types of photovoltaic brackets. After the connecting rod 200 is adjusted into place, the bolt 400 can be passed through the arc-shaped long hole 130 and the through hole 220, and tightened with a nut, thereby keeping the position of the connecting rod 200 fixed and ensuring the reliability of the connection.

[0040] Compared with the prior art, the connecting rod 200 of the photovoltaic bracket base can be rotated to achieve position and angle adjustment, so that different types of photovoltaic brackets and complex on-site installation environments can be connected, thereby reducing installation difficulty and expanding the scope of application.

[0041] In some embodiments, Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the photovoltaic support foundation also includes a limiting ring piece 500, and a limiting shaft 510 is provided on the edge of the limiting ring piece 500, and the limiting shaft 510 extends along the axial direction of the limiting ring piece 500. A plurality of limiting holes 140 are provided on the outer side of the arc-shaped long hole 130, and the outer side here refers to the side away from the center of the arc-shaped long hole 130. The plurality of limiting holes 140 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the arc-shaped long hole 130. The limiting ring piece 500 is arranged on the bolt 400, and the two sides of the limiting ring piece 500 are respectively abutted against the mounting plate 110 and the bolt 400, and the limiting shaft 510 is plugged into a limiting hole 140. When the connecting rod 200 is adjusted into position, the limiting ring piece 500 can be plugged into a limiting hole 140 through the limiting shaft 510, so as to fix the position of the limiting ring piece 500, that is, to keep the position of the bolt 400 fixed, and keep the position of the connecting rod 200 fixed, thereby preventing the connecting rod 200 from tilting.

[0042] In some embodiments, Figure 4 As shown, a guiding slope is provided at the end of the limiting shaft 510 to facilitate the limiting shaft 510 to be inserted into the limiting hole 140 for easy operation.

[0043] In some embodiments, the thickness of the limiting ring piece 500 is at least 2 mm, so that the limiting ring piece 500 has sufficient structural strength to withstand the extrusion of the bolt 400 and ensure the connection strength of the bolt 400.

[0044] In some embodiments, the mounting plate 110 is provided with a scale, and the scale can show the angle between the connecting rod 200 and the horizontal plane. When the connecting rod 200 rotates to a certain position, the angle of the connecting rod 200 can be observed through the scale, which is convenient to use.

[0045] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the photovoltaic support foundation also includes a spacer 600, which is sleeved on the mounting shaft 120, and the two sides of the spacer 600 are respectively in contact with the mounting plate 110 and the connecting rod 200. There are two spacers 600, which are respectively located on both sides of the connecting rod 200. The spacer 600 separates the connecting rod 200 from the mounting plate 110, and can keep the axial position of the connecting rod 200 fixed along the mounting shaft 120. At the same time, the connecting rod 200 and the mounting plate 110 are not in contact, which facilitates the rotation of the connecting rod 200.

[0046] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the connecting plate 300 is rotatably connected to the top end of the connecting rod 200, so that the connecting plate 300 can be adjusted in angle and can be connected to different types of photovoltaic brackets, thereby reducing the difficulty of installation and increasing the scope of application.

[0047] In some embodiments, Figure 1As shown, a plurality of connection holes 310 are provided on the connection plate 300, and the connection holes 310 cooperate with the holes on the photovoltaic bracket to achieve connection by sampling bolt connection.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic support foundation, characterized in that: include: A basic body, wherein two mounting plates are disposed at the top of the basic body, a mounting shaft is disposed between the two mounting plates, and an arc-shaped long hole is disposed on the mounting plate, and the center of the arc-shaped long hole is on the axis of the mounting shaft; A connecting rod, wherein a mounting hole is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft through the mounting hole, a through hole is provided above the mounting hole, the distance between the center of the through hole and the center of the mounting hole is equal to the radius of the arc-shaped long hole, so that the through hole is opposite to the arc-shaped long hole, and a connecting plate is provided at the upper end of the connecting rod; A bolt passes through the arc-shaped long hole and the through hole and is fastened by a nut.

2. The photovoltaic support foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a limiting ring piece, the edge of which is provided with a limiting axis; A plurality of limiting holes are arranged on the outer side of the arc-shaped long strip hole, and the plurality of limiting holes are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the arc-shaped long strip hole; The limiting ring piece is arranged on the bolt, and two sides of the limiting ring piece are respectively in contact with the mounting plate and the bolt, and the limiting shaft is plugged into one of the limiting holes.

3. The photovoltaic support foundation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the limiting shaft is provided with a guiding inclined surface.

4. The photovoltaic support foundation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The thickness of the limiting ring piece is at least 2 mm.

5. The photovoltaic support foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate is provided with a scale, and the scale is used to display the angle between the connecting rod and the horizontal plane.

6. The photovoltaic support foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a spacer sleeve, which is sleeved on the mounting shaft, and two sides of the spacer sleeve are respectively in contact with the mounting plate and the connecting rod.

7. The photovoltaic support foundation according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The connecting plate is rotatably connected to the top end of the connecting rod.

8. The photovoltaic support foundation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting plate is provided with a plurality of connecting holes.