Wall board convenient to install and connecting structure thereof

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wall board convenient to install and a connecting structure thereof, and relates to the technical field of wall boards, the wall board comprises a wall board main body, the wall board main body is integrally formed by wood-plastic materials, one end of the wall board main body is provided with a male groove, and the other end of the wall board main body is provided with a female groove matched with the male groove; the male groove of one wall body plate main body is inserted into the female groove of the adjacent wall body plate main body, and the female groove is shaped like a Chinese character'tu '; a first keel is arranged in the upper end of the concave groove inverted-T-shaped structure, and the lower end of the concave groove inverted-T-shaped structure is used for being connected with a male groove of an adjacent wall board body in an inserted mode; the wood-plastic material is integrally formed, so that on-site installation of the wall body plate is facilitated, and the problems that in the prior art, the installation cost of the wall body plate is high, and manpower is consumed are solved; due to the arrangement of the male grooves and the female grooves, two adjacent wall body plates can be conveniently installed; and the strength and the integrity of the wall body plate are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wall panels, and in particular relates to a wall panel which is easy to install and a connection structure thereof. Background Art

[0002] The traditional cast-in-place construction period of building wall panels is long and is greatly affected by the environment and seasons. In order to shorten the construction period and reduce the impact of seasons on construction, the prefabricated wall panels that have been cast in advance are assembled on site, which can greatly shorten the construction period. However, the joints of the prefabricated wall panels still need to be cast on site to ensure the connection strength and integrity between the prefabricated wall panels.

[0003] The Chinese invention patent with patent number CN202011237273.X discloses an environmentally friendly assembled wall panel. It includes a wall panel, one end of which is provided with a mortise and tenon groove, and the other end of which is provided with a mortise and tenon spring adapted to the mortise and tenon groove; the mortise and tenon spring is inserted into the mortise groove of the adjacent wall panel and is used for connecting and assembling the wall panel. This patent solves the problem that the joints of prefabricated wall panels still need to be cast on site, but the disadvantage is that the wall panel is still prefabricated with concrete, has a heavy weight, and has a high on-site installation cost.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a wall panel with low installation cost. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wall panel and a connection structure thereof which are easy to install, so as to solve the problem of high installation cost of the wall panel in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, this utility adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A wall panel that is easy to install includes a wall panel body, the wall panel body is integrally formed of a wood-plastic material, one end of the wall panel body is provided with a male groove, and the other end is provided with a female groove matched with the male groove, the male groove of one wall panel body is plugged into the female groove of an adjacent wall panel body, and the female groove is in a convex shape; a first keel is provided in the upper end of the female groove convex structure, and the lower end of the female groove convex structure is used for plugging into the male groove of the adjacent wall panel body.

[0008] The one-piece molding of the wood-plastic material facilitates on-site installation of the wall panel, solving the problems of high installation cost and labor consumption of the wall panel in the prior art; the setting of the male groove and the female groove facilitates installation of two adjacent wall panels, ensuring the strength and integrity of the wall panel; the setting of the convex structure of the female groove facilitates installation of the first keel in the wall panel, thereby increasing the stability of the wall panel.

[0009] Preferably, a sealing strip is also provided on the edge of the mother groove.

[0010] By setting the sealing strip, the sealing effect of the wall panel is increased to prevent the wall panel from moisture and corrosion, and at the same time it has a certain wind resistance, earthquake resistance and shear resistance effect.

[0011] Preferably, the interior of the wall panel body is also filled with thermal insulation material.

[0012] By setting up thermal insulation materials, the thermal insulation effect of the wall panels is enhanced, preventing indoor heat loss and reducing heating energy consumption.

[0013] Preferably, second keels are provided on the upper and lower bottom surfaces of the wall panel body; and a fixing piece is provided on one side of the second keel.

[0014] The strength and stability of the wall panels are further enhanced by the provision of the second keel; the stability of the wall panel connection is further enhanced by the provision of the fixing piece.

[0015] A wall panel connection structure which is easy to install comprises a wall panel and a connection column. The connection column is connected to a wall panel body 1 and comprises a three-way column, a middle column, a corner column and a starting column.

[0016] Preferably, the cross-section of the three-way column is rectangular, wherein grooves are provided on three sides thereof, and the width of the grooves is slightly greater than the width of the wall panel body.

[0017] Preferably, the cross section of the center column is rectangular, one of the opposite surfaces is provided with a groove, and the width of the groove is slightly greater than the width of the wall panel body.

[0018] Preferably, the cross-section of the corner column is rectangular, wherein two adjacent sides are provided with grooves, and the width of the groove is slightly larger than the width of the wall panel body.

[0019] Preferably, the cross section of the starting column is rectangular, one side of which is provided with a groove, and the width of the groove is slightly larger than the width of the wall panel body.

[0020] By setting the connecting columns, the functionality of the wall panels is increased, and the wall panels and the connecting columns can be spliced ​​into the required shape according to the needs of the scene.

[0021] Preferably, it further comprises a wall cap and a column cap, wherein the column cap is mounted on the wall cap, and the wall cap comprises an A-type wall cap; a rectangular groove is provided at the lower part of the A-type wall cap, and the width of the rectangular groove is consistent with the width of the wall panel body;

[0022] Or the wall cap includes a B-type wall cap; a rectangular groove is arranged at the lower part of the B-type wall cap, and the width of the rectangular groove is consistent with the width of the public groove.

[0023] Beneficial effects: The one-piece molding of the wood-plastic material facilitates on-site installation of the wall panel, solving the problems of high installation cost and labor consumption of the wall panel in the prior art; at the same time, the wood-plastic material is a renewable resource, which reduces resource waste; the setting of the male groove and the female groove facilitates the installation of two adjacent wall panels, ensuring the strength and integrity of the wall panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the main body of the wall panel in Example 1;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a wall panel body with grooves on its surface in Example 1;

[0026] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the starting plate in Example 1;

[0027] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the secondary tail plate in Example 1;

[0028] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the tailgate in Example 1;

[0029] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the three-way column of Example 2;

[0030] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of a column in Example 2;

[0031] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of a corner column of Example 2;

[0032] Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the starting column of Example 2;

[0033] Fig.10 is a cross-sectional view of the A-type wall cap of Example 2;

[0034] Fig.11 is a cross-sectional view of a B-type wall cap of Example 2;

[0035] Fig.12 This is a cross-sectional view of the column cap of Example 2.

[0036] In the figure: 1. Wall panel body; 2. Male groove; 3. Female groove; 4. First keel; 5. Sealing strip; 6. Second keel; 7. Three-way column; 8. Middle column; 9. Corner column; 10. Starting column; 11. Groove; 12. Wall cap; 13. Column cap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the utility model will be briefly introduced below in combination with the drawings and the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following description of the structure of the drawings is only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the utility model, but does not constitute a limitation of the utility model.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, it needs to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0039] In the description of this utility model, it is necessary to understand that the use of words such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above words have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0040] Example 1

[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the present embodiment provides a wall panel that is easy to install, including a wall panel body 1, the wall panel body 1 is integrally formed of a wood-plastic material, one end of the wall panel body 1 is provided with a male groove 2, and the other end is provided with a female groove 3 matched with the male groove 2, the male groove 2 of one wall panel body 1 is plugged into the female groove 3 of the adjacent wall panel body 1, and the female groove 3 is in a convex shape; the setting of the integrally formed wood-plastic material facilitates the on-site installation of the wall panel, solves the problem of high installation cost and labor consumption of the wall panel in the prior art; at the same time, the wood-plastic material is a renewable resource, which reduces resource waste; the setting of the male groove 2 and the female groove 3 facilitates the installation of two adjacent wall panels; and ensures the strength and integrity of the wall panel.

[0042] Furthermore, a first keel 4 is arranged in the upper end of the convex structure of the female groove 3, and the lower end of the convex structure of the female groove 3 is used for plugging into the male groove 2 of the adjacent wall panel body 1; in this embodiment, the first keel 4 is usually arranged along the length direction of the female groove 3, and the first keel 4 is preferably a reinforced metal keel. Through the arrangement of the convex structure of the female groove 3, the first keel 4 is conveniently installed in the wall panel, thereby increasing the stability of the wall panel.

[0043] Furthermore, a sealing strip 5 is also provided at the edge of the mother groove 3; by providing the sealing strip 5, the sealing effect of the wall panel is increased to prevent the wall panel from being corroded by moisture, and at the same time, it has certain wind resistance, earthquake resistance and shear resistance effects.

[0044] Furthermore, the wall panel body 1 is filled with a heat-insulating material. In this embodiment, the heat-insulating material is polyurethane. The heat-insulating material enhances the heat-insulating effect of the wall panel, prevents indoor heat loss, and reduces the consumption of heating energy. In actual use, the heat-insulating material is not necessary. The heat-insulating material may not be filled, may be partially filled, or may be completely filled.

[0045] Furthermore, a second keel 6 is provided on the upper and lower bottom surfaces of the wall panel main body 1; a fixing piece is provided on one side of the second keel 6; the second keel 6 is provided at the central position inside the wall panel and is provided along the entire length of the upper and lower bottom surfaces of the wall panel; in the present embodiment, the second keel 6 is preferably a reinforced metal keel; the strength and stability of the wall panel are further enhanced by the provision of the second keel 6. Specifically, the fixing piece is an angle code, which facilitates the installation of two adjacent wall panels and enhances the stability of the connection of the wall panels. The angle code is not shown in the figure.

[0046] The wall panel in this embodiment is only one form of wall panel. Figure 3 The wall plate can have female grooves 3 at both ends. When both sides of the wall plate have female grooves 3, it can be used as the starting plate for overlap; see Figure 4 , or it can be a male groove 2 at one end and a female groove 3 at the other end, but the lower edge of the female groove 3 is missing. In this case, it can be used as a secondary tail plate, see Figure 5 , it is also possible that both ends are female grooves 3, and the upper edge of the female groove 3 at one end is missing. In this case, it can be used as a tail plate; in addition, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The surface of the wall panel can be flat or provided with a plurality of grooves; the wall panel is suitable for assembling prefabricated building walls, integrated building walls, temporary building walls, etc.

[0047] Working principle: When installing this embodiment, the wood-plastic material is a flexible fluid mixed with wood powder, plastic powder and various additives. It enters the casting punching machine to make a wall blank shape. After trimming, grinding and dust blowing, it is pressed by anti-oxidation and anti-deformation material process, and then enters the embossing machine to press the wall texture shape to form an integrated material, and then attached with a protective film for protection. In the process of making the wall panel module, the position of the male groove 2 and the female groove 3 is squeezed out. After the wall panel module is completed, the second keel 6 is respectively set on the upper and lower bottom surfaces of the wall panel, and the corner code is set at one end of the second keel 6. The adjacent wall panels can be connected by plugging between the male groove 2 and the female groove 3, or by connecting them by the corner code; the first keel 4 is set in the female groove 3, and then the insulation material is filled into the wall panel. Finally, a sealing strip is set at the edge of the female groove 3. In this way, the entire wall panel is completed; when splicing, the male groove 2 is inserted into the female groove 3 of another wall panel for fixing, and it can also be further fixed with the first keel 4 in the female groove 3 of another wall panel through the corner code.

[0048] Example 2

[0049] like Figure 6-Figure 12 As shown, the present embodiment provides a wall panel connection structure that is easy to install, including a wall panel and a connection column, the connection column is connected to the wall panel body 1, and the connection column includes a three-way column 7, a middle column 8, a corner column 9 and a starting column 10; through the arrangement of different connection columns, it is adapted to the construction of different scenes; specifically, it also includes a wall cap 12 and a column cap 13, the column cap 13 is installed on the corner column 9, and the wall cap 12 includes an A-type wall cap; a rectangular groove is arranged at the lower part of the A-type wall cap, and the width of the rectangular groove is consistent with the width of the wall panel body 1;

[0050] Or the wall cap 12 includes a B-type wall cap; a rectangular groove is provided at the lower part of the B-type wall cap, and the width of the rectangular groove is consistent with the width of the male groove 2.

[0051] See also Figure 6 The cross-section of the three-way column 7 is rectangular, and grooves 11 are provided on three sides thereof. The width of the grooves 11 is slightly larger than the width of the wall panel body 1. When building, the wall panel can be inserted into the grooves 11 for overlap. Since the width of the grooves 11 is slightly larger than the wall panel body 1, the wall panel can be firmly fixed by the three-way column 7. Since the grooves 11 are provided on three sides of the three-way column 7, the wall panel can extend to three sides.

[0052] See also Figure 7The cross-section of the middle column 8 is rectangular, and a groove 11 is provided on one of the opposite surfaces. The width of the groove 11 is slightly larger than the width of the wall panel body 1. When building, the wall panel can be inserted into the groove 11 for overlap. Since the width of the groove 11 is slightly larger than the wall panel body 1, the wall panel can be firmly fixed by the middle column 8. Since the groove 11 is provided on the opposite surface of the middle column 8, the wall panel can extend in a straight line.

[0053] See also Figure 8 The cross section of the corner column 9 is rectangular, and grooves 11 are provided on two adjacent sides, and the width of the grooves 11 is slightly larger than the width of the wall panel body 1; when building, the wall panel can be inserted into the grooves 11 for overlap. Since the width of the grooves 11 is slightly larger than the wall panel body 1, the wall panel can be firmly fixed by the corner column 9. Since the grooves 11 are provided on two adjacent sides of the corner column 9, the wall panels can extend perpendicularly to each other.

[0054] See also Fig. 9 The cross-section of the starting column 10 is rectangular, and a groove 11 is provided on one side thereof, and the width of the groove 11 is slightly larger than the width of the wall panel body 1; when building, the wall panel can be inserted into the groove 11 for overlap, and since the width of the groove 11 is slightly larger than the wall panel body 1, the wall panel can be firmly fixed by the starting column 10, and since the groove 11 is provided on one side of the starting column 10, the wall panel can extend to one side.

[0055] See also Figure 10-12 The wall cap 12 is divided into an A-type wall cap and a B-type wall cap. The width of the rectangular groove of the A-type wall cap is consistent with the width of the wall panel body 1. When building, the A-type wall cap is installed on the top of the wall panel body 1 or the female groove end of the wall panel body 1; the width of the rectangular groove of the B-type wall cap is consistent with the width of the male groove 2. When building, the B-type wall cap is installed on the male groove 2.

[0056] Working principle: In this embodiment, a wall panel connection structure that is easy to install is provided. During assembly, the female groove end of a wall panel body 1 is inserted into a groove 11 of a corner column 9, and the female groove end of another wall panel body 1 is inserted into another groove 11 of the corner column 9, so that the wall panel forms a 90-degree corner. Then, an A-type wall cap is installed on the upper end of the wall panel body 1, and a column cap 13 is installed on the upper end of the corner column 9. In this way, a wall corner connection is built. In a specific construction scenario, three-way columns 7, middle columns 8, starting columns 10 and B-type wall caps are also used. They can be freely matched and used according to different scenarios.

[0057] By setting the connecting columns, wall caps 12 and column caps 13, the functionality of the wall panels is increased, and the wall panels, connecting columns, wall caps 12 and column caps 13 can be spliced ​​into the required scenes according to the needs of the scenes.

Claims

1. A wall panel that is easy to install, comprising a wall panel body (1), characterized in that: The wall panel body (1) is integrally formed of a wood-plastic material; one end of the wall panel body (1) is provided with a male groove (2), and the other end is provided with a female groove (3) matched with the male groove (2); the male groove (2) of one wall panel body (1) is plugged into the female groove (3) of an adjacent wall panel body (1); the female groove (3) is in a convex shape; a first keel (4) is provided in the upper end of the convex structure of the female groove (3); and the lower end of the convex structure of the female groove (3) is used for plugging into the male groove (2) of the adjacent wall panel body (1).

2. The easy-to-install wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing strip (5) is also provided on the edge of the female groove (3).

3. The easy-to-install wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall panel body (1) is also filled with thermal insulation material.

4. The easy-to-install wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower bottom surfaces of the wall panel body (1) are provided with second keels (6); a fixing piece is provided on one side of the second keel (6).

5. A wall panel connection structure that is easy to install, comprising the wall panel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, and also comprising a connecting column, wherein the connecting column is connected to the wall panel body (1), and the connecting column comprises a three-way column (7), a middle column (8), a corner column (9) and a starting column (10).

6. The connection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross section of the three-way column (7) is rectangular, and grooves (11) are arranged on three sides thereof. The width of the grooves (11) is slightly greater than the width of the wall panel body (1).

7. The connection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross section of the center column (8) is rectangular, and a groove (11) is provided on one of the opposite surfaces. The width of the groove (11) is slightly greater than the width of the wall panel body (1).

8. The connection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross section of the corner column (9) is rectangular, wherein two adjacent surfaces are provided with grooves (11), and the width of the groove (11) is slightly greater than the width of the wall panel body (1).

9. The connection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross section of the starting column (10) is rectangular, one side of which is provided with a groove (11), and the width of the groove (11) is slightly greater than the width of the wall panel body (1).

10. The connection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also comprises a wall cap (12) and a column cap (13), wherein the column cap (13) is mounted on the corner column (9), and the wall cap (12) comprises an A-type wall cap; a rectangular groove is provided at the bottom of the A-type wall cap, and the width of the rectangular groove is consistent with the width of the wall panel body (1); Alternatively, the wall cap (12) comprises a B-type wall cap; a rectangular groove is provided at the lower part of the B-type wall cap, and the width of the rectangular groove is consistent with the width of the male groove (2).

Images