Combined photovoltaic module convenient to assemble
By adopting a tenon structure and a slide rail system in the photovoltaic module, the problem of screw fixing operation and labor intensity during installation of the photovoltaic module is solved, and rapid splicing and efficient installation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420594884.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
When installing photovoltaic modules, screws need to be used to fix the frames many times, which is troublesome to operate and labor-intensive, which affects efficiency.
The tenon structure is used for tenon connection, and combined with the clamp block and slide rail system, the rapid splicing and movement of the main body of the photovoltaic module is achieved, reducing the dependence on screws.
Through the tenon structure and slide rail system, the installation process is simplified, labor intensity is reduced, installation efficiency is improved, and dependence on screws is reduced.
Smart Images
Figure CN222827187U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic component installation, in particular to a combined photovoltaic component that is easy to assemble. Background Art
[0002] A photovoltaic module is a power generation device that generates direct current when exposed to sunlight. It consists of thin solid photovoltaic cells made almost entirely of semiconductor materials (such as silicon). PV modules can be made into different shapes and modules can be connected to generate more electricity.
[0003] Usually, when installing, workers need to use many screws to fix the frame to the edge of the photovoltaic module, and then lift it to the designated position and fix it for installation. This operation is very troublesome and labor-intensive, which not only requires effort but also affects efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a combined photovoltaic module that is easy to assemble to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a combined photovoltaic component that is easy to assemble, so as to solve the problems of inconvenient installation and high installation labor intensity proposed in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a combined photovoltaic module that is easy to assemble, including a photovoltaic module main body, upper frames are provided on the upper and lower sides of the photovoltaic module main body, side frames are provided on the left and right sides of the photovoltaic module main body, the corners of the photovoltaic module main body are embedded with corner sleeves, mortise eyes are fixedly connected at both ends of the side frames, tenons are fixedly connected at both ends of the corner sleeves, a clamping block is provided below the side frame, a slider is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the clamping block, and a slide rail is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slider.
[0007] Preferably, a square through groove is provided on the side of the upper frame facing the photovoltaic module body, the width of the square through groove is the same as the thickness of the photovoltaic module body, and the upper and lower sides of the photovoltaic module body are both embedded and connected with the upper frame in the through groove of the upper frame.
[0008] Preferably, a square through groove is formed on the side of the side frame facing the photovoltaic module body, the width of the square through groove is the same as the thickness of the photovoltaic module body, and the upper and lower sides of the photovoltaic module body are both embedded and connected with the side frame in the through groove of the side frame.
[0009] Preferably, the mortise is U-shaped, the tenon is T-shaped, and the connection between the mortise and the tenon is mortise and tenon.
[0010] Preferably, a slot is formed on the lower surface of the side frame, and a protrusion of the clamping block is embedded in the slot.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of circular through holes are formed on the front and rear sides of the slide rail, and limit bolts are sleeved in the circular through holes of the slide rail.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] (1) The mortise and tenon structure can achieve the purpose of fixing without using various bolts or screws, making the operation simple and improving efficiency.
[0014] (2) The photovoltaic module bodies can be spliced in pairs by using the snap-in blocks to achieve a stable connection between the photovoltaic module bodies.
[0015] (3) By sliding the slider in the slide rail, all the photovoltaic module bodies can be installed at one end of the limit bolt, and then the front photovoltaic module body can be pushed to the front by pushing the last photovoltaic module body, avoiding the need to manually move each photovoltaic module body to the front, thereby reducing labor intensity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the middle side frame;
[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The intention of looking up is shown;
[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the middle corner set;
[0021] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the middle clamping block.
[0022] In the figure: 1. photovoltaic module body; 2. upper frame; 3. side frame; 4. corner sleeve; 5. mortise; 6. tenon; 7. slot; 8. connecting block; 9. slider; 10. slide rail; 11. limit bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-6 , the utility model provides embodiments:
[0025] A combined photovoltaic module that is easy to assemble includes a photovoltaic module body 1. The photovoltaic module body 1 has different shapes and can be selected according to needs. Moreover, multiple photovoltaic module bodies 1 can be spliced with each other to generate more electricity. An upper frame 2 is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the photovoltaic module body 1. A square through groove is opened on the side of the upper frame 2 facing the photovoltaic module body 1. The width of the square through groove is the same as the thickness of the photovoltaic module body 1. The upper and lower sides of the photovoltaic module body 1 are both embedded and connected with the upper frame 2 in the through groove of the upper frame 2, and side frames 3 are arranged on the left and right sides of the photovoltaic module body 1. A square through groove is opened on the side of the side frame 3 facing the photovoltaic module body 1. The width of the square through groove is the same as the thickness of the photovoltaic module body 1. The upper and lower sides of the photovoltaic module body 1 are both embedded and connected with the side frame 3 in the through groove of the side frame 3. The upper frame 2 and the side frame 3 are completely the same in structure, except for the length and placement orientation. By putting the upper frame 2 and the side frame 3 on the upper, lower, left and right sides of the photovoltaic module body 1, the four sides of the photovoltaic module body 1 can be protected from damage and a stable effect can be achieved.
[0026] Corner sleeves 4 are embedded in the corners of the photovoltaic module body 1. Four corner sleeves 4 are mounted on the four corners of the photovoltaic module body 1, which can not only protect the corners from damage by external forces, but also clamp the photovoltaic module body 1 more firmly to prevent the photovoltaic module body 1 from shaking in windy weather.
[0027] Furthermore, mortises 5 are fixedly connected at both ends of the side frames 3, and tenons 6 are fixedly connected at both ends of the corner sleeves 4. The mortise 5 is U-shaped, and the tenon 6 is T-shaped. The connection method between the mortise 5 and the tenon 6 is mortise and tenon joint. By embedding the T-shaped tenon 6 into the U-shaped mortise 5, the corner sleeve 4 can be connected to the upper frame 2 and the side frame 3 into a whole. Through splicing, the upper frame 2 and the side frame 3 are easily disassembled and assembled with the photovoltaic module body 1. At the same time, the mortise and tenon joint structure can also avoid workers using screws and bolts for fixing, making the operation convenient.
[0028] Figure 1 In the embodiment, a clamping block 8 is provided below the side frame 3, and Figure 4In the figure, a card slot 7 is provided on the lower surface of the side frame 3, a protrusion of a card-connecting block 8 is embedded in the card slot 7, and the through groove of the card-connecting block 8 can accommodate two side frames 3. Through the connection of the card-connecting block 8, multiple photovoltaic module bodies 1 can be spliced in pairs.
[0029] Figure 6 In the embodiment, a slider 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping block 8, and a slide rail 10 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slider 9. The sliding of the slider 9 in the slide rail 10 can drive the movement of the photovoltaic component body 1. In this way, the installation master does not need to carry the photovoltaic component body 1 with the upper frame 2 and the side frame 3 installed one by one to the designated place for installation. It is only necessary to install the photovoltaic component body 1 at one end of the slide rail 10, and then push the photovoltaic component body 1 forward along the direction of the slide rail 10, which reduces labor intensity and improves work efficiency.
[0030] Furthermore, in order to ensure that the slider 9 can be stably located at the specified position on the slide rail 10 after all are installed, circular through holes are opened on the front and rear sides of both ends of the slide rail 10, and limit bolts 11 are sleeved in the circular through holes at both ends of the slide rail 10. When the slider 9 slides to the specified position, the limit bolts 11 are inserted into the through holes at both ends of the slide rail 10 to clamp the slider 9 in the middle to prevent displacement.
[0031] Working principle: When in use, the slide rail 10 is fixedly installed on the roof or a designated open space, and two sliders 9 are slid in. Then the upper frame 2 and the side frame 3 are put around the photovoltaic module body 1, and the corner sleeves 4 are put on the four corners of the photovoltaic module body 1, and the mortise 5 and the tenon 6 are mortised. Then the card slot 7 is aligned with the card block 8 and put on the card block 8. The following photovoltaic module bodies 1 are followed in sequence. By pushing the previous photovoltaic module body 1 forward, enough installation space is left for the following photovoltaic module bodies 1. After all the photovoltaic module bodies 1 are installed, the last photovoltaic module body 1 is pushed so that the first photovoltaic module body 1 is against the front end of the slide rail 10. Finally, the limit bolts 11 are pinned into the two ends of the slide rail 10, the front side of the first photovoltaic module body 1, and the back side of the last photovoltaic module body 1 to lock it.
[0032] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A combined photovoltaic module that is easy to assemble, comprising a photovoltaic module body (1), characterized in that: The photovoltaic module body (1) is provided with upper frames (2) on the upper and lower sides, and side frames (3) are provided on the left and right sides of the photovoltaic module body (1). The corners of the photovoltaic module body (1) are connected with corner sleeves (4) in a chiming manner. Mortises (5) are fixedly connected at both ends of the side frames (3). Tenons (6) are fixedly connected at both ends of the corner sleeves (4). A clamping block (8) is provided below the side frames (3). A slider (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping block (8). A slide rail (10) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slider (9).
2. The easily assembled combined photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square through groove is provided on the side of the upper frame (2) facing the photovoltaic module body (1), the width of the square through groove is the same as the thickness of the photovoltaic module body (1), and the upper and lower sides of the photovoltaic module body (1) are both embedded and connected with the upper frame (2) in the through groove of the upper frame (2).
3. The assembled photovoltaic module that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square through groove is provided on the side of the side frame (3) facing the photovoltaic module body (1); the width of the square through groove is the same as the thickness of the photovoltaic module body (1); the upper and lower sides of the photovoltaic module body (1) are both embedded and connected with the side frame (3) in the through groove of the side frame (3).
4. The easily assembled combined photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mortise (5) is U-shaped, the tenon (6) is T-shaped, and the connection between the mortise (5) and the tenon (6) is mortise and tenon joint.
5. The easily assembled combined photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping groove (7) is provided on the lower surface of the side frame (3), and a protrusion of the clamping block (8) is embedded in the clamping groove (7).
6. The easily assembled combined photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of circular through holes are provided on the front and rear sides of the slide rail (10), and a limiting bolt (11) is sleeved in the circular through holes of the slide rail (10).