Benzene desulfurization device

By designing a rotary split plate and a rotary nozzle in the benzene desulfurization device, the problem of overload of alkaline solution when benzene gas enters the desulfurization tower is solved, and a more efficient benzene gas desulfurization effect is achieved.

CN222829375UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06东营旺豪化工有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421548476.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When benzene gas enters the desulfurization tower, it is easy to cause alkaline solutions in some areas to be overloaded, reducing the desulfurization effect.

Method used

A benzene desulfurization device is designed, including a rotary shunt plate and a rotary nozzle. By driving the motor to drive the shunt plate and the nozzle to rotate, the rotary shunt of benzene gas and uniform spraying of alkaline solution are achieved.

Benefits of technology

Through rotary shunt and uniform spraying, the alkaline solution is avoided, the desulfurization effect of benzene gas is improved, and the continuous operation of the device is ensured.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of benzene desulfurization devices, and particularly relates to a benzene desulfurization device which comprises a benzene desulfurization tower and a gas outlet, the gas outlet is fixed on the upper side of the benzene desulfurization tower, a gas inlet pipe is fixed on one side of the benzene desulfurization tower, and the other side of the benzene desulfurization tower is connected with a liquid outlet. According to the benzene desulfurization device, the driving motor is started, so that the splitter plate can rotate, benzene gas is rotationally shunted, meanwhile, the cleaning brush can clean the through holes of the splitter plate, the through holes of the splitter plate are prevented from being blocked, and the splitter plate can conveniently, continuously and uniformly distribute the benzene gas; a second bevel gear can drive a third bevel gear to rotate and a spray head to rotate at the same time, so that the alkaline solution can be in more uniform contact with the benzene gas, and the benzene desulfurization device is convenient to fully utilize the alkaline solution for desulfurization.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of benzene desulfurization devices, in particular to a benzene desulfurization device. Background Art

[0002] The benzene desulfurization device is a device used to remove hydrogen sulfide from benzene. When the benzene gas passes through the desulfurization tower, it comes into contact with a liquid containing an alkaline solution. Under alkaline conditions, hydrogen sulfide is converted into an ion state and is easily dissolved in water. Hydrogen sulfide is absorbed from the benzene gas into the alkaline solution. During the absorption process, hydrogen sulfide reacts with sodium hydroxide in the alkaline solution to generate sodium sulfide, which accumulates in the solution. Then, the sodium sulfide is regularly removed from the solution or converted into other chemicals to ensure the continuous operation of the desulfurization device.

[0003] When benzene gas passes through the desulfurization tower, it comes into contact with the alkaline solution in the tower. Hydrogen sulfide will be absorbed from the benzene gas into the alkaline solution and react with the sodium hydroxide in the solution to form sodium sulfide, effectively removing hydrogen sulfide from the benzene. When the benzene gas enters the desulfurization tower, the benzene gas is concentrated into a stream and flows into the interior of the desulfurization tower, which can easily cause the alkaline solution in some areas to be overloaded, thereby reducing the desulfurization effect. Therefore, we proposed a benzene desulfurization device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a benzene desulfurization device to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that when benzene gas on the market enters the desulfurization tower, the benzene gas is concentrated into a gas and flows into the interior of the desulfurization tower, which easily causes overload of alkaline solution in some areas.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a benzene desulfurization device, comprising a benzene desulfurization tower and an air outlet, the air outlet is fixed on the upper side of the benzene desulfurization tower, an air inlet pipe is fixed on one side of the benzene desulfurization tower, and a liquid outlet is connected to the other side of the benzene desulfurization tower, a liquid storage tank is installed on the side of the benzene desulfurization tower close to the liquid outlet, and the liquid storage tank is connected to the water inlet of a water pump through a water pipe, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to the fixed end of a water pipe rotating joint through a water pipe, and the fixed end of the water pipe rotating joint is fixed to the benzene desulfurization tower through a fixing frame, and the rotating movable end of the water pipe rotating joint is connected to the water inlet of the nozzle;

[0006] The inner side of the benzene desulfurization tower is movably connected to the diverter plate through a bearing, and a first gear ring is fixed to the outer side of the diverter plate, the first gear ring is connected to the first gear disc, and a first bevel gear is fixed to the upper side of the first gear disc, and the first bevel gear is connected to the second bevel gear, and one side of the second bevel gear is fixed to the output shaft of the drive motor, and the first gear ring, the first gear disc, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are respectively movably connected to the benzene desulfurization tower through bearings.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixed on the upper side of the first gear ring, a first fixing block is fixed on the upper side of the connecting plate, and a second fixing block is attached to the upper side of the first fixing block.

[0008] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on one side of the benzene desulfurization tower close to the second fixed block, and the slide groove is slidably docked with a slide plate, and a bracket is fixed on one side of the slide plate.

[0009] Preferably, a cleaning brush is fixed to the lower side of the bracket, the upper side of the slide plate is fixed to the lower end of the connecting spring, and the upper end of the connecting spring is fixed to the benzene desulfurization tower.

[0010] Preferably, a third bevel gear is butt-jointed with a side of the second bevel gear away from the first bevel gear, and a connecting rod is fixed to one side of the third bevel gear, and the connecting rod is movably connected to the benzene desulfurization tower via a bearing seat.

[0011] Preferably, a second toothed disc is fixed to one end of the connecting rod away from the third bevel gear, and the second toothed disc is connected to a second toothed ring, and the second toothed ring is fixed to the nozzle.

[0012] Preferably, the third bevel gear, the second gear disc and the second gear ring are movably connected to the benzene desulfurization tower via bearings respectively.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the benzene desulfurization device starts the driving motor so that the diverter plate can rotate to rotate and divert the benzene gas, and at the same time the cleaning brush can clean the through holes of the diverter plate to prevent the through holes of the diverter plate from being blocked, so that the diverter plate can facilitate continuous and uniform diversion of the benzene gas, so that when the benzene gas enters the benzene desulfurization tower, it is not easy to cause overload of the alkaline solution in some areas, and the second bevel gear can simultaneously drive the third bevel gear to rotate, so that the nozzle rotates, so that the alkaline solution can contact the benzene gas more evenly, so that the benzene desulfurization device can make full use of the alkaline solution for desulfurization.

[0014] 1. In the benzene desulfurization device, when benzene gas enters the benzene desulfurization tower, the driving motor is started to rotate the diverter plate to perform rotational diversion of the benzene gas. At the same time, when the cleaning brush is aligned with the through hole of the diverter plate, the cleaning brush and the through hole of the diverter plate are connected through the cleaning brush to clean the through hole of the diverter plate to prevent the through hole of the diverter plate from being blocked, so that the diverter plate is convenient for continuous and uniform diversion of the benzene gas, so that when the benzene gas enters the benzene desulfurization tower, it is not easy to cause overload of the alkaline solution in some areas, thereby improving the desulfurization effect;

[0015] 2. In the benzene desulfurization device, when the benzene gas enters the benzene desulfurization tower for uniform diversion, the output shaft of the driving motor drives the second bevel gear to rotate, so that the second bevel gear can simultaneously drive the third bevel gear to rotate, and the second gear ring can drive the nozzle to rotate, so that the alkaline solution can contact the benzene gas more evenly, so that the benzene desulfurization device can fully utilize the alkaline solution for desulfurization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the slide plate and the bracket of the utility model from top view;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the first toothed disc and the first bevel gear of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;

[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first fixing block and the second fixing block of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. benzene desulfurization tower; 101. air outlet; 102. air inlet pipe; 103. liquid outlet; 104. liquid storage tank; 1041. water pump; 105. water pipe rotary joint; 1051. nozzle; 2. diverter plate; 201. first gear ring; 202. first gear disc; 203. first bevel gear; 204. second bevel gear; 205. drive motor; 206. connecting plate; 207. first fixed block; 208. second fixed block; 209. slide groove; 210. slide plate; 211. bracket; 212. cleaning brush; 213. connecting spring; 3. third bevel gear; 301. connecting rod; 302. second gear disc; 303. second gear ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 and Figure 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a benzene desulfurization device, comprising a benzene desulfurization tower 1 and an air outlet 101, the air outlet 101 is fixed on the upper side of the benzene desulfurization tower 1, an air inlet pipe 102 is fixed on one side of the benzene desulfurization tower 1, and a liquid outlet 103 is connected to the other side of the benzene desulfurization tower 1, a liquid storage tank 104 is installed on the side of the benzene desulfurization tower 1 close to the liquid outlet 103, and the liquid storage tank 104 is connected to the water inlet of a water pump 1041 through a water pipe, and the water outlet of the water pump 1041 is connected to the fixed water pipe and the water pipe rotating joint 105. The fixed end is connected, and the fixed end of the water pipe rotary joint 105 is fixed to the benzene desulfurization tower 1 through a fixed frame, and the rotating movable end of the water pipe rotary joint 105 is connected to the water inlet of the nozzle 1051. The inner side of the benzene desulfurization tower 1 is movably connected to the diverter plate 2 through a bearing, and the outer side of the diverter plate 2 is fixed with a first gear ring 201, the first gear ring 201 is connected to the first gear disc 202, and the upper side of the first gear disc 202 is fixed with a first bevel gear 203, and the first bevel gear 203 is connected to the second bevel gear 204, and the second bevel gear One side of the wheel 204 is fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor 205, the first gear ring 201, the first gear plate 202, the first bevel gear 203 and the second bevel gear 204 are respectively connected to the benzene desulfurization tower 1 through bearings, a connecting plate 206 is fixed on the upper side of the first gear ring 201, and a first fixing block 207 is fixed on the upper side of the connecting plate 206, and a second fixing block 208 is attached to the upper side of the first fixing block 207, and a slide groove 209 is provided on the side of the benzene desulfurization tower 1 close to the second fixing block 208, and the slide groove 209 is connected to the slide plate. 210 is slidably docked, and a bracket 211 is fixed on one side of the slide plate 210, a cleaning brush 212 is fixed on the lower side of the bracket 211, the upper side of the slide plate 210 is fixed to the lower end of the connecting spring 213, and the upper end of the connecting spring 213 is fixed to the benzene desulfurization tower 1, the first gear ring 201 is meshingly docked with the first gear disc 202, the first bevel gear 203 is meshingly docked with the second bevel gear 204, the cross-sectional size of the slide groove 209 matches the cross-sectional size of the slide plate 210, and the cleaning brush 212 is squeezed with the through hole of the diverter plate 2.

[0025] In specific implementation, according to Figure 1-Figure 3 and Figure 6When the benzene gas enters the benzene desulfurization tower 1, the driving motor 205 is started, and the output shaft of the driving motor 205 drives the second bevel gear 204 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 203 is meshed with the second bevel gear 204, so that the first bevel gear 203 rotates following the second bevel gear 204, and the first bevel gear 203 drives the first toothed disc 202 to rotate, and then the first toothed ring 201 is meshed with the first toothed disc 202, so that the first toothed disc 202 can drive the first toothed ring 201 to rotate, so that the first toothed ring 201 drives the diverter plate 2 and the connecting plate 206 to rotate, so that the diverter plate 2 can rotate, and the benzene gas is rotated and diverted, so that the benzene gas is evenly dispersed in the benzene desulfurization tower 1, and at the same time, the connecting plate 206 drives the first fixed block 207 to rotate, so that the inclined surface of the first fixed block 207 The inclined surface of the second fixed block 208 is squeezed to make the connecting spring 213 contract or extend, so that the second fixed block 208 pushes the slide plate 210 to move up and down through the first fixed block 207, and the cross-sectional size of the slide groove 209 is matched with the cross-sectional size of the slide plate 210, so that the slide plate 210 is not easy to shake or deviate when moving. When the cleaning brush 212 is aligned with the through hole of the diverter plate 2, under the action of the extension of the connecting spring 213, the cleaning brush 212 and the through hole of the diverter plate 2 are penetrated and docked, and the cleaning brush 212 is squeezed with the through hole of the diverter plate 2, so that the cleaning brush 212 can clean the through hole of the diverter plate 2 to prevent the through hole of the diverter plate 2 from being blocked, so that the diverter plate 2 is convenient for continuous and uniform diversion of the benzene gas, so that when the benzene gas enters the benzene desulfurization tower 1, it is not easy to cause overload of the alkaline solution in some areas, thereby improving the desulfurization effect.

[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The second bevel gear 204 is butt-jointed with the third bevel gear 3 on the side away from the first bevel gear 203, and a connecting rod 301 is fixed to one side of the third bevel gear 3, and the connecting rod 301 is movably connected to the benzene desulfurization tower 1 through a bearing seat, and a second toothed disc 302 is fixed to the end of the connecting rod 301 away from the third bevel gear 3, and the second toothed disc 302 is butt-jointed with the second gear ring 303, and the second gear ring 303 is fixed to the nozzle 1051, and the third bevel gear 3, the second toothed disc 302 and the second gear ring 303 are movably connected to the benzene desulfurization tower 1 through bearings respectively, and the second bevel gear 204 is meshingly butt-jointed with the third bevel gear 3, and the second toothed disc 302 is meshingly butt-jointed with the second gear ring 303.

[0027] In specific implementation, according to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5When benzene gas enters the benzene desulfurization tower 1 for uniform diversion, the output shaft of the driving motor 205 drives the second bevel gear 204 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 204 is meshed with the third bevel gear 3, so that the second bevel gear 204 can simultaneously drive the third bevel gear 3 to rotate, so that the third bevel gear 3 can drive the second toothed disc 302 to rotate through the connecting rod 301, and the second toothed disc 302 is meshed with the second gear ring 303, so that the second toothed disc 302 drives the second gear ring 303 to rotate, and the second gear ring 303 can drive the nozzle 1051 to rotate. At this time, the water pump 1041 is started, and the nozzle 1051 can be rotated to spray the alkaline solution, so that the alkaline solution can be more evenly contacted with the benzene gas, so that the benzene desulfurization device can make full use of the alkaline solution for desulfurization.

[0028] To sum up, when benzene gas enters the benzene desulfurization tower 1, the driving motor 205 is started to rotate the diverter plate 2 to rotate and divert the benzene gas so that the benzene gas is evenly dispersed in the benzene desulfurization tower 1. At the same time, the cleaning brush 212 can clean the through holes of the diverter plate 2 to prevent the through holes of the diverter plate 2 from being blocked, so that the diverter plate 2 can continue to evenly divert the benzene gas, so that the alkaline solution in some areas is not easily overloaded when the benzene gas enters the benzene desulfurization tower 1. The second bevel gear 204 can also drive the third bevel gear 3 to rotate to rotate the moving nozzle 1051, so that the nozzle 1051 rotates to spray the alkaline solution, so that the alkaline solution can be more evenly contacted with the benzene gas, so that the benzene desulfurization device can make full use of the alkaline solution for desulfurization. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A benzene desulfurization device, comprising a benzene desulfurization tower (1) and a gas outlet (101), characterized in that: An air outlet (101) is fixed on the upper side of the benzene desulfurization tower (1), an air inlet pipe (102) is fixed on one side of the benzene desulfurization tower (1), and a liquid outlet (103) is connected to the other side of the benzene desulfurization tower (1), a liquid storage tank (104) is installed on the side of the benzene desulfurization tower (1) close to the liquid outlet (103), and the liquid storage tank (104) is connected to the water inlet of a water pump (1041) through a water pipe, the water outlet of the water pump (1041) is connected to the fixed end of a water pipe rotating joint (105) through a water pipe, and the fixed end of the water pipe rotating joint (105) is fixed to the benzene desulfurization tower (1) through a fixing frame, and the rotating movable end of the water pipe rotating joint (105) is connected to the water inlet of a nozzle (1051); The inner side of the benzene desulfurization tower (1) is movably connected to the diverter plate (2) via a bearing, and a first gear ring (201) is fixed to the outer side of the diverter plate (2), the first gear ring (201) is connected to the first gear disc (202), and a first bevel gear (203) is fixed to the upper side of the first gear disc (202), and the first bevel gear (203) is connected to the second bevel gear (204), and one side of the second bevel gear (204) is fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor (205), and the first gear ring (201), the first gear disc (202), the first bevel gear (203) and the second bevel gear (204) are respectively movably connected to the benzene desulfurization tower (1) via bearings.

2. A benzene desulfurization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (206) is fixed on the upper side of the first gear ring (201), and a first fixing block (207) is fixed on the upper side of the connecting plate (206), and a second fixing block (208) is attached to the upper side of the first fixing block (207).

3. A benzene desulfurization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (209) is provided on one side of the benzene desulfurization tower (1) close to the second fixed block (208), and the slide groove (209) is slidably connected to a slide plate (210), and a bracket (211) is fixed on one side of the slide plate (210).

4. A benzene desulfurization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cleaning brush (212) is fixed to the lower side of the bracket (211), the upper side of the slide plate (210) is fixed to the lower end of the connecting spring (213), and the upper end of the connecting spring (213) is fixed to the benzene desulfurization tower (1).

5. A benzene desulfurization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the second bevel gear (204) away from the first bevel gear (203) is butt-jointed with a third bevel gear (3), and a connecting rod (301) is fixed to one side of the third bevel gear (3), wherein the connecting rod (301) is movably connected to the benzene desulfurization tower (1) via a bearing seat.

6. A benzene desulfurization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second toothed disc (302) is fixed to one end of the connecting rod (301) away from the third bevel gear (3), and the second toothed disc (302) is connected to a second toothed ring (303), and the second toothed ring (303) is fixed to the nozzle (1051).

7. A benzene desulfurization device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third bevel gear (3), the second toothed disc (302) and the second gear ring (303) are movably connected to the benzene desulfurization tower (1) via bearings respectively.