Automatic punching and shearing forming device for heavy angle steel

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of heavy angle steel processing, in particular to an automatic punching and shearing forming device for heavy angle steel, which comprises a guide table, a punching and shearing forming device, an automatic punching and shearing forming device and an automatic punching and shearing forming device, the guide table is composed of two oppositely arranged plate bodies, and the two plate bodies are arranged on the ground and are both perpendicular to the ground; the supporting device is movably arranged on the guide table and is positioned between the two plate bodies; the rolling wheel assembly is located between the two plate bodies and is close to the supporting device; the punching and shearing device is located on the side, away from the supporting device, of the rolling wheel assembly, and external heavy angle steel is arranged to penetrate through the supporting device and is guided to the punching and shearing device through the rolling wheel assembly. The punching and shearing integrated machine has the advantages of being convenient to use, high in machining efficiency and synchronous in punching and shearing by effectively utilizing the structural configuration of the punching and shearing integrated machine.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of heavy angle steel processing, and more specifically to an automatic punching and shearing forming device for heavy angle steel. Background Art

[0002] Our company's previous processing method for heavy angle steel was distributed processing, that is, the heavy angle steel was first cut into a predetermined size, and then holes were punched on both sides of the heavy angle steel, and finally stamped. However, the above technical solution requires the placement of an assembly line for cutting the heavy angle steel during the reprocessing process when processing the holes and grooves after the heavy angle steel is cut, and then the cut heavy angle steel is placed on the equipment for punching or stamping, which makes our company's processing of heavy angle steel more troublesome and inefficient. It is very necessary to improve the processing efficiency of heavy angle steel.

[0003] Therefore, there is a need to provide an automatic punching and shearing forming device for heavy angle steel which is easy to use, has high processing efficiency, and can punch and shear synchronously. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the present application is to provide an automatic punching and shearing forming device for heavy angle steel, wherein the automatic punching and shearing forming device for heavy angle steel can effectively utilize its own structural configuration to achieve the advantages of high processing efficiency and synchronized punching and shearing.

[0005] Another object of the present application is to provide an automatic punching and shearing device for heavy-duty angle steels, wherein the automatic punching and shearing device for heavy-duty angle steels comprises a guide platform, a support device, a roller assembly and a punching and shearing device, wherein the guide platform is composed of two oppositely arranged plate bodies, and the two plate bodies are arranged on the ground and are both perpendicular to the ground, the support device is movably arranged on the guide platform and is located between the two plate bodies, the roller assembly is located between the two plate bodies and is close to the support device, the punching and shearing device is located on the side of the roller assembly away from the support device, and the external heavy-duty angle steel is arranged to pass through the support device and be guided to the punching and shearing device by the roller assembly, wherein the punching and shearing device is arranged to synchronously punch and cut the heavy-duty angle steel, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the heavy-duty angle steel.

[0006] Another object of the present application is to provide an automatic punching and shearing forming device for heavy-duty angle steels, wherein the automatic punching and shearing forming device for heavy-duty angle steels has a simple structure and is easy to operate, does not involve complicated manufacturing processes and expensive materials, has high economy, and is easy to promote and use.

[0007] In order to achieve at least one of the above-mentioned invention purposes, the present application provides a heavy-duty angle steel automatic punching and shearing forming device, wherein the heavy-duty angle steel automatic punching and shearing forming device comprises:

[0008] A guide platform, the guide platform is composed of two plates arranged opposite to each other, and the two plates are arranged on the ground and are perpendicular to the ground;

[0009] a supporting device, which is movably disposed on the guide platform and located between the two plates;

[0010] a roller assembly, the roller assembly being located between the two plates and close to the supporting device; and

[0011] A punching and shearing device is located on the side of the roller assembly away from the support device, and an external heavy angle steel is configured to pass through the support device and guide the punching and shearing device through the roller assembly.

[0012] In one or more embodiments of the present application, the supporting device includes a first supporting plate, a first frame assembly, a first driving component and a second supporting block, the first supporting plate is movably disposed on the guide platform, and the first frame assembly is fixed to the middle section of the top of the first supporting plate, and the first frame assembly includes two first connecting plates, two second connecting plates and a third connecting plate, the two first connecting plates are arranged opposite to each other and are both fixed on the first supporting plate, and the two ends of the two second connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two first connecting plates, and the other ends are extended a predetermined distance away from the direction of the first supporting plate.

[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present application, the middle section of the first support plate has a first insertion slot, the first insertion slot passes through the first support plate, and the middle section of the third connecting plate has a second insertion slot, the second insertion slot passes through the third connecting plate and faces the first insertion slot.

[0014] In one or more embodiments of the present application, the first driving component is fixed on the side of the third connecting plate away from the first support plate, and the first driving component has a telescopic shaft, which passes through the second insertion slot and extends a predetermined distance in a direction close to the first insertion slot. In addition, the top of the second support block passes through the first insertion slot and is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft, and the other end is located on the lower side of the first support plate.

[0015] In one or more embodiments of the present application, the second support block has a first guide groove with an opening, and the first guide groove passes through the second support block and is located at the lower side of the first support plate.

[0016] In one or more embodiments of the present application, the punching and shearing device includes a shell and a body, the body is located on the side of the roller assembly away from the supporting device, and the body has a cavity connected at both ends, and the body is placed on the ground, and the shell is fixed to the bottom of the cavity, and the shell has a second guide groove, the second guide groove passes through the shell, and the second guide groove is also opposite to the first guide groove.

[0017] In one or more embodiments of the present application, the wall surface forming the first guide groove also has two staggered first matching holes.

[0018] In one or more embodiments of the present application, the punching and shearing device further comprises two punching assemblies, the two punching assemblies are arranged on the bottom wall of the cavity, and the two punching assemblies are also located on both sides of the shell and are staggered. Each of the punching assemblies comprises a third driving component and a punching rod, the third driving component is fixed to the bottom of the cavity, and the punching rod also cooperates with the third driving component.

[0019] In one or more embodiments of the present application, both sides of the shell have second matching holes, the two second matching holes are connected to the second guide groove, and the two second matching holes correspond to the two first matching holes one by one.

[0020] In one or more embodiments of the present application, the punching and shearing device also includes a shearing assembly, which includes a fourth driving component and a mold, wherein the mold is fixed on the bottom wall forming the cavity and is located on the side of the shell away from the roller assembly, and the mold has a third guide groove on the side close to the shell, and the mold has a matching groove with an opening on the side away from the shell, and the fourth driving component is fixed on the top of the cavity, and the fourth driving component has a first telescopic rod, and a first extrusion block is installed at one end of the first telescopic rod away from the fourth driving component, and the first extrusion block is movably placed in the matching groove, and the first extrusion block has a V-shaped groove at one end away from the first telescopic rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] These and / or other aspects and advantages of the present application will become clearer and easier to understand from the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0022] Figure 1 The figure shows a schematic diagram of an automatic punching and shearing device for heavy angle steel.

[0023] Figure 2 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of the supporting device.

[0024] Figure 3The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of the punching and shearing device.

[0025] Figure 4 A partial cross-sectional view of the housing is shown.

[0026] Figure 5 The diagram shows a schematic structural diagram of the cutting assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The terms and words used in the following specification and claims are not limited to the literal meanings, but are merely used by the inventor to enable a clear and consistent understanding of the present application. Therefore, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the following description of various embodiments of the present application is provided for illustrative purposes only and not for the purpose of limiting the present application as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0028] It is to be understood that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element may be multiple, and the term "one" should not be understood as a limitation on the quantity.

[0029] Although ordinals such as "first," "second," and the like will be used to describe various components, those components are not limited herein. The term is used only to distinguish one component from another. For example, a first component may be referred to as a second component, and likewise, a second component may be referred to as a first component without departing from the teachings of the utility model concept. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more associated listed items.

[0030] The terms used herein are only used for the purpose of describing various embodiments and are not intended to be limiting. As used herein, singular forms are intended to also include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates an exception. In addition, it will be understood that the terms "including" and / or "having" when used in this specification specify the presence of the described features, numbers, steps, operations, components, elements or combinations thereof, without excluding the presence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, components, elements or groups thereof.

[0031] Schematic diagram of automatic punching and shearing device for heavy angle steel

[0032] refer to Figures 1 to 5According to a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the heavy angle steel automatic punching and shearing forming device includes a guide platform 10, which is composed of two oppositely arranged plates 11, and the two plates 11 are arranged on the ground and are perpendicular to the ground. It is worth mentioning that the heavy angle steel automatic punching and shearing forming device also includes a support device 20, which is movably arranged on the guide platform 10. Specifically, the support device 20 includes a first support plate 21, a first frame assembly 22, a first driving component 23 and a second support block 24, the first support plate 21 is movably arranged on the guide platform 10, and the first frame assembly 22 is fixed to the middle section of the top of the first support plate 21, and the first frame assembly 22 includes two first connecting plates 221, two second connecting plates 222 and a third connecting plate 223, the two first connecting plates 221 are arranged opposite to each other and are both fixed on the first support plate 21, and the two second connecting plates 222 have two ends fixedly connected to the two first connecting plates 221 respectively, and the other ends are extended by a predetermined distance away from the direction of the first support plate 21. That is, the second connecting plate 222 is perpendicular to the first connecting plate 221, and the third connecting plate 223 is parallel to the first connecting plate 221, and the tops of the two second connecting plates 222 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the third connecting plate 223. Specifically, the connection between the first connection plate 221 and the first support plate 21 may be implemented as a bolt connection, and the connection between the third connection plate 223 and the second connection plate 222 may be implemented as a bolt connection.

[0033] It should also be noted that the middle section of the first support plate 21 has a first insertion slot 2101, which passes through the first support plate 21, and the middle section of the third connecting plate 223 has a second insertion slot, which passes through the third connecting plate 223 and faces the first insertion slot 2101. In addition, the first driving component 23 is fixed to the side of the third connecting plate 223 away from the first support plate 21, and the first driving component 23 has a telescopic shaft 231, which passes through the second insertion slot and extends a predetermined distance in the direction close to the first insertion slot 2101. In addition, the top of the second support block 24 passes through the first insertion slot 2101 and is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft 231, and the other end is located at the lower side of the first support plate 21.

[0034] The second support block 24 has a first guide groove 2401 with an opening, the first guide groove 2401 passes through the second support block 24 and is located at the lower side of the first support plate 21, and those skilled in the art should understand that the external heavy angle steel passes through the first guide groove 2401. It should also be noted that the automatic punching and shearing forming device for heavy angle steel also includes a roller assembly 30, the roller assembly 30 is located between the two guide plates and is spaced a predetermined distance from the second support block 24, and the external heavy angle steel is also in contact with the roller assembly 30 and moves forward through the operation of the roller assembly 30. The roller assembly 30 can be assembled from a roller and two second support plates, that is, the two second support plates are fixed to the ground, and the roller is located between the two second support plates and is rotatably connected to the two second support plates.

[0035] It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the connection between the first support plate 21 and the guide platform 10 is implemented as follows: Figure 2 As shown, specifically, a shaft is provided at the top of one of the plates, and a rack is provided at one side of the top of the other plate, and the support device 20 further comprises a second driving component (not shown in the figure), the second driving component is fixed on the first support plate 21, and the second driving component has a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft also passes through the first support plate 21, and is close to the gear, and a gear is fixed at the end of the rotating shaft, the gear is meshed and connected with the rack, and the bottom of the first support plate 21 also has a guide block, the guide block is sleeved on the shaft, and then when the second driving component is operated, the gear rotates, and the guide block moves a predetermined distance laterally along the shaft. The above-mentioned first driving component 23 can be implemented as a cylinder, and the second driving component can be implemented as a motor.

[0036] Specifically, the heavy angle steel automatic punching and shearing forming device also includes a punching and shearing device 40, which includes a shell 41 and a body 42, wherein the body 42 is located on the side of the roller assembly 30 away from the support device 20, and the body 42 has a cavity 4201 connected at both ends, and the body 42 is placed on the ground, and the shell 41 is fixed to the bottom of the cavity 4201, and the shell 41 has a second guide groove 4101, the second guide groove 4101 passes through the shell 41, and the second guide groove 4101 is also opposite to the first guide groove 2401, and its structure is as follows: Figure 4As shown, it should also be noted that the wall forming the first guide groove 2401 also has two staggered first matching holes 4102. Specifically, one of the first matching holes 4102 is close to the roller assembly 30, and the other first matching hole 4102 is away from the roller assembly 30. In addition, the punching and shearing device 40 also includes two stamping assemblies 43. The two stamping assemblies 43 are arranged on the bottom wall of the cavity 4201, and the two stamping assemblies 43 are also located on both sides of the shell 41 and are staggered. Each of the stamping assemblies 43 includes a third driving component 431 and a stamping rod 432. The third driving component 431 is fixed at the bottom of the cavity 4201, and the stamping rod 432 also cooperates with the third driving component 431. Specifically, the third driving component 431 is configured to drive the stamping rod 432 to extend or retract a predetermined length. At the same time, both sides of the shell 41 have second matching holes 4103, and the two second matching holes 4103 are connected to the second guide groove 4101, and the two second matching holes 4103 correspond to the two first matching holes 4102 one by one, and the two stamping rods 432 also cooperate with the two second matching holes 4103 respectively. It is worth mentioning that the third driving component 431 can be implemented as a cylinder, that is, when the external heavy angle steel passes through the second guide groove 4101, the two second driving components operate to make the two punching rods 432 penetrate the external heavy angle steel and be placed in the corresponding first matching holes 4102. It is worth mentioning that the bottom of the body 42 has a accommodating cavity, and the accommodating cavity is also respectively connected to the two first matching holes 4102, so that the stamped round waste is guided to the accommodating cavity through the first matching hole 4102.

[0037] Further, the punching and shearing device 40 further includes a shearing assembly 44, which includes a fourth driving component 441 and a mold 442, wherein the mold 442 is fixed on the bottom wall forming the cavity 4201 and is located on the side of the housing 41 away from the roller assembly 30, and the mold 442 has a third guide groove on the side close to the housing 41, and the mold 442 has a matching groove 44201 with an opening on the side away from the housing 41, and the fourth driving component 441 is fixed on the top of the cavity 4201, and the fourth driving component 441 has a first telescopic rod, and the first extrusion block 443 is installed at one end of the first telescopic rod away from the fourth driving component 441, and the first extrusion block 443 is movably placed in the matching groove 44201. It is worth mentioning that the first extrusion block 443 has a V-shaped groove at one end away from the first telescopic rod. Specifically, the external heavy angle steel passes through the second guide groove 4101 and the third guide groove, and the fourth driving component 441 operates to drive the first telescopic rod to extend a predetermined length. At this time, the end of the first extrusion block 443 provided with the V-shaped groove extrudes the external heavy angle steel, thereby cutting off the external heavy angle steel through the first extrusion block 443. In addition, two positioning members are installed on one side of the mold 442 provided with the matching groove 44201, that is, the position of the first extrusion block 443 is limited by the two positioning members to prevent the first extrusion block 443 from being offset in the process of cutting off the external heavy angle steel. In addition, the fourth driving component 441 can be implemented as a cylinder.

[0038] The heavy-duty angle steel automatic punching and shearing forming device further includes a feeding device 60, which is located on the side of the machine body 42 away from the roller assembly 30, and the feeding device 60 is configured to clamp the external heavy-duty angle steel, that is, after the external heavy-duty angle steel is cut off, the feeding device 60 can deliver the cut external heavy-duty angle steel to a predetermined position. Specifically, the feeding device includes a second frame assembly, a fifth driving component and a second support block 24. The structure of the second frame assembly is consistent with that of the first frame assembly 22, so it is not described again. The fifth driving component is fixed to the top of the second frame assembly, and the fifth driving component has a second telescopic rod. The second telescopic rod passes through the top of the second frame assembly, and a second extrusion block is also installed at the end of the second telescopic rod. At the same time, the second support block 24 is located at the lower side of the second extrusion block. When the second telescopic rod is extended, the second extrusion block moves a predetermined distance toward the direction close to the second support block 24, so that the external heavy angle steel is clamped by the second extrusion block and the second support block 24. It should also be noted that the movement mode of the feeding device is consistent with the movement mode of the support device 20, so it is not described again.

[0039] It should also be noted that a seal device 50 is also provided on one side of the shell 41, and the seal device 50 includes a seal block and a sixth driving component. At the same time, the outer wall of the shell 41 also has a third insertion groove, and the third insertion groove is communicated with the second guide groove 4101, and the sixth driving component is fixed to the bottom of the cavity 4201, and the sixth driving component has a third telescopic rod, and the third telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the seal, and the end of the seal away from the third telescopic rod is placed in the third insertion groove, that is, when the sixth driving component is operated, the third telescopic rod is extended, so that the seal can squeeze the external heavy angle steel placed in the second guide groove 4101.

[0040] In summary, the heavy-duty angle steel automatic punching and shearing forming device based on the embodiment of the present application is explained, which provides the heavy-duty angle steel automatic punching and shearing forming device with advantages such as easy use, high processing efficiency, and synchronized punching and shearing.

[0041] It is worth mentioning that in the embodiment of the present application, the heavy angle steel automatic punching and shearing forming device has a simple structure, does not involve complex manufacturing processes and expensive materials, and has high economic efficiency. At the same time, for manufacturers, the heavy angle steel automatic punching and shearing forming device provided by the present application is easy to produce and has low cost, which is more conducive to controlling production costs and further conducive to product promotion and use.

[0042] It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the accompanying drawings are only examples and do not limit the present invention. The purpose of the present invention has been fully and effectively achieved. The functional and structural principles of the present invention have been demonstrated and explained in the embodiments, and the embodiments of the present invention may be deformed or modified in any way without departing from the principles.

Claims

1. A heavy angle steel automatic punching and shearing forming device, characterized in that: The heavy angle steel automatic punching and shearing forming device comprises: A guide platform, the guide platform is composed of two plates arranged opposite to each other, and the two plates are arranged on the ground and are perpendicular to the ground; a supporting device, which is movably disposed on the guide platform and located between the two plates; a roller assembly, the roller assembly being located between the two plates and close to the supporting device; and A punching and shearing device is located on the side of the roller assembly away from the support device, and an external heavy angle steel is configured to pass through the support device and guide the punching and shearing device through the roller assembly.

2. The automatic punching and shearing forming device for heavy angle steel according to claim 1, wherein the supporting device comprises a first supporting plate, a first frame assembly, a first driving component and a second supporting block, the first supporting plate is movably arranged on the guide platform, and the first frame assembly is fixed to the middle section of the top of the first supporting plate, and the first frame assembly comprises two first connecting plates, two second connecting plates and a third connecting plate, the two first connecting plates are arranged opposite to each other and are both fixed on the first supporting plate, and the two ends of the two second connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two first connecting plates, and the other ends are extended a predetermined distance away from the direction of the first supporting plate.

3. The automatic punching and shearing forming device for heavy angle steel according to claim 2, wherein the middle section of the first support plate has a first insertion groove, the first insertion groove passes through the first support plate, and the middle section of the third connecting plate has a second insertion groove, the second insertion groove passes through the third connecting plate and is opposite to the first insertion groove.

4. The automatic punching and shearing forming device for heavy angle steel according to claim 3, wherein the first driving component is fixed on the side of the third connecting plate away from the first support plate, and the first driving component has a telescopic shaft, the telescopic shaft passes through the second insertion slot and extends a predetermined distance in the direction close to the first insertion slot, and the top of the second support block passes through the first insertion slot and is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft, and the other end is located on the lower side of the first support plate.

5. The automatic punching and shearing device for heavy angle steel according to claim 4, wherein the second support block has a first guide groove with an opening, the first guide groove passes through the second support block and is located at the lower side of the first support plate.

6. An automatic punching and shearing device for heavy angle steel according to claim 5, wherein the punching and shearing device comprises a shell and a body, the body is located on the side of the roller assembly away from the supporting device, and the body has a cavity connected at both ends, and the body is placed on the ground, in addition, the shell is fixed to the bottom of the cavity, and the shell has a second guide groove, the second guide groove passes through the shell, and the second guide groove is also opposite to the first guide groove.

7. The automatic punching and shearing device for heavy angle steel according to claim 6, wherein the wall surface forming the first guide groove also has two staggered first matching holes.

8. According to the automatic punching and shearing device for heavy angle steels as described in claim 7, the punching and shearing device also includes two punching assemblies, the two punching assemblies are arranged on the bottom wall of the cavity, and the two punching assemblies are also located on both sides of the shell and are staggered, wherein each of the punching assemblies includes a third driving component and a punching rod, the third driving component is fixed to the bottom of the cavity, and the punching rod also cooperates with the third driving component.

9. According to the automatic punching and shearing device for heavy angle steels as described in claim 8, there are second matching holes on both sides of the shell, the two second matching holes are connected to the second guide groove, and the two second matching holes correspond to the two first matching holes one by one.

10. The automatic punching and shearing forming device for heavy angle steel according to claim 9, wherein the punching and shearing device also includes a shearing assembly, the shearing assembly includes a fourth driving component and a mold, the mold is fixed on the bottom wall forming the cavity, and is located on the side of the shell away from the roller assembly, and the mold has a third guide groove on the side close to the shell, and the mold has a matching groove with an opening on the side away from the shell, and the fourth driving component is fixed to the top of the cavity, and the fourth driving component has a first telescopic rod, and a first extrusion block is installed at one end of the first telescopic rod away from the fourth driving component, the first extrusion block is movably placed in the matching groove, and the first extrusion block has a V-shaped groove at one end away from the first telescopic rod.

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