Cooling device for forge piece machining

By designing a cooling device for forging processing, using rotary filter cartridges and auxiliary cooling technology, the problem of uneven cooling of forgings is solved, and the cooling efficiency is significantly improved.

CN222830653UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06JINGDEZHEN CHANGSHENG METAL MFG CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421529991.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-01
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing forging cooling device, the forgings are closely fitted with the inner wall of the container, resulting in some positions not being able to fully contact with the water flow, resulting in uneven cooling and affecting the cooling efficiency.

Method used

A forging processing cooling device is designed, including auxiliary devices and cooling devices. The auxiliary device drives the filter cartridge to rotate through the motor, causing the forgings to rotate or flip inside the filter cartridge to ensure that all surfaces are in contact with the water flow. The cooling device assists the cooling water flow through a cooling rod and an electric telescopic rod.

Benefits of technology

Through rotating the filter cartridge and auxiliary cooling, all sides of the forging can be fully in contact with the water flow, which significantly improves the cooling efficiency and reduces the condition of uneven cooling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222830653U_ABST
    Figure CN222830653U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a forge piece machining cooling device, which relates to the technical field of cooling equipment and comprises a storage container, a controller is arranged on one side of the storage container, a discharge pipe is arranged on one side of the storage container, an auxiliary device is arranged in the storage container, and the auxiliary device is connected with the controller. A cooling assisting device is arranged in the storage container, the cooling assisting device comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly connected with the storage container, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a filter cylinder, the filter cylinder is arranged in the storage container, and a feeding hole is formed in one side of the filter cylinder. Therefore, all the surfaces of the forge piece can be in full contact with water flow in the storage container, the situation that part of the forge piece is tightly attached to the inner wall of the storage container, consequently, the attached surface of the forge piece and the inner wall of the storage container cannot be in full contact with the water flow, and cooling of the forge piece is uneven is reduced, and the cooling efficiency of the forge piece is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling equipment, in particular to a forging processing cooling device. Background Art

[0002] A forging is an object in which metal is subjected to pressure, either through plastic deformation, to a desired shape or to an appropriate compressive force. This force is typically applied by the use of a hammer or a press. The forging process builds a refined grain structure and improves the physical properties of the metal.

[0003] When cooling existing forgings after hot working, cold water is mostly poured into a container, and then the hot-worked forgings are directly placed in the container filled with cold water for cooling. However, since part of the forgings will fit tightly against the inner wall of the container after being placed in the container, the position where the forgings fit against the inner wall of the container may not be in full contact with the water flow, resulting in uneven cooling of the forgings and affecting the cooling efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a forging processing cooling device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a forging processing cooling device, comprising a storage container, a controller is provided on one side of the storage container, a discharge pipe is provided on one side of the storage container, an auxiliary device is provided inside the storage container, and a cooling-aiding device is provided inside the storage container. The auxiliary device comprises a motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to the storage container, and a filter cartridge is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the filter cartridge is arranged inside the storage container. A feed hole is opened on one side of the filter cartridge, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed hole, and an intercepting plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and a circular hole plate is fixedly connected to one side of the intercepting plate, and a bolt is provided inside the circular hole plate, and a threaded hole is opened on the side of the filter cartridge close to the feed hole, and the surface of the bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole.

[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: by setting up an auxiliary device, first, cold water or coolant is injected into the storage container and the forgings to be cooled are put into the filter cartridge through the feed hole. At this time, the interception plate is manually moved so that the interception plate rotates along the surface of the rotating shaft, so that the interception plate drives the circular hole plate to rotate. When the interception plate rotates to the position where the circular hole plate and the filter cartridge surface fit together, the interception plate completely covers the feed hole, so that the inner wall of the circular hole plate coincides with the inner wall of the threaded hole. At this time, the bolt is manually rotated so that the bolt is rotated into the threaded hole and the internal position of the circular hole plate to fix the circular hole plate and the interception plate, and the closure of the feed hole is completed. At this time, the motor is started so that the motor drives the filter cartridge to rotate, so that the filter cartridge drives the internal forgings to rotate or flip during the rotation, so that all surfaces of the forgings can fully contact with the water flow inside the storage container, thereby completing the rapid cooling of the forgings, reducing the situation where some positions of the forgings are closely fitted with the inner wall of the storage container, resulting in the fitting surface of the forgings and the inner wall of the storage container being unable to fully contact with the water flow, causing uneven cooling of the forgings, and improving the cooling efficiency of the forgings.

[0007] Preferably, a bearing is fixedly connected to one end of the filter cartridge away from the motor, and an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage container.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the bearing, the bearing can provide auxiliary support to the side of the filter cartridge away from the motor, thereby improving the stability of the filter cartridge and reducing the shaking of the filter cartridge away from the motor during rotation.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the bolt is fixedly connected to a screw block, and a plurality of grooves are formed on the surface of the screw block.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the screw block, the screw block can increase the contact area of ​​the bolt, so that personnel can drive the bolt to rotate quickly by manually turning the screw block, thereby improving the convenience of manually turning the bolt.

[0011] Preferably, a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to one side of the filter cartridge, and the reinforcing rib is located in the middle of the filter cartridge.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the reinforcing ribs, the reinforcing ribs can increase the strength of the middle part of the filter cartridge, reduce the possibility of the middle part of the filter cartridge falling or breaking when bearing the weight of the forging, and improve the use strength and stability of the filter cartridge.

[0013] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the intercepting plate, and a plurality of anti-slip protrusions are provided on the inner side of the handle.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the handle, the handle can provide a fulcrum for personnel to manually move the interception plate, so that the personnel can drive the interception plate to move conveniently by manually moving the handle.

[0015] Preferably, the cooling-assisting device comprises a rectangular rod, the rectangular rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage container, one side of the rectangular rod is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, and the movable end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a cooling rod.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is: by setting up the cooling auxiliary device, first, the cooling rod is energized, so that the cooling rod starts to cool under the action of electricity, so that the temperature of the surface of the cooling rod drops, and then the electric telescopic rod is started, so that the electric telescopic rod drives the cooling rod to move up and down, so that the cooling rod contacts the water flow inside the storage container during the up and down movement, so that the temperature of the water flow in contact with the cooling rod is reduced and under the action of the rotation of the filter cartridge, the cooling rod can be fully in contact with the water flow, thereby completing the auxiliary cooling of the water flow inside the storage container, reducing the situation where the temperature of the water flow inside the storage container rises after cooling the forgings for a long time, resulting in slow cooling of the forgings, and improving the cooling efficiency of the forgings by the water flow inside the storage container.

[0017] Preferably, a protective tube is fixedly connected to one side of the electric telescopic rod, and the protective tube is sleeved on the surface of the cooling rod.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the protective tube, the protective tube can be sleeved on the surface of the cooling rod to protect the cooling rod, thereby reducing the situation where accidentally dropped forgings collide with the cooling rod, causing damage to the cooling rod and affecting its use.

[0019] Preferably, a reinforcement block is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular rod, and the reinforcement block is fixedly connected to the storage container.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the reinforcement block, the reinforcement block can reinforce the connection between the rectangular rod and the inner wall of the storage container, thereby reducing the separation of the rectangular rod from the inner wall of the storage container during use.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0022] In the utility model, by arranging the auxiliary device, all surfaces of the forging can be fully in contact with the water flow inside the storage container, thereby reducing the tight contact between some positions of the forging and the inner wall of the storage container, resulting in the forging and the inner wall of the storage container The surface of the contact cannot be fully contacted with the water flow, causing uneven cooling of the forging, and improving the cooling efficiency of the forging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the interception plate of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure.

[0027] Legend: 1. Storage container; 2. Controller; 3. Discharge pipe; 4. Auxiliary device; 41. Motor; 42. Filter cartridge; 43. Feed hole; 44. Rotating shaft; 45. Threaded hole; 46. Reinforcement rib; 47. Bearing; 48. Interceptor plate; 49. Circular hole plate; 410. Bolt; 411. Tightening block; 412. Handle; 5. Cooling device; 51. Rectangular rod; 52. Electric telescopic rod; 53. Cooling rod; 54. Protective tube; 55. Reinforcement block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Reference Figure 1-3As shown, the present embodiment discloses a forging processing cooling device, comprising a storage container 1, a controller 2 is arranged on one side of the storage container 1, a discharge pipe 3 is arranged on one side of the storage container 1, an auxiliary device 4 is arranged inside the storage container 1, a cooling device 5 is arranged inside the storage container 1, the auxiliary device 4 comprises a motor 41, the motor 41 is fixedly connected to the storage container 1, a filter cartridge 42 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 41, the filter cartridge 42 is arranged inside the storage container 1, a feed hole 43 is opened on one side of the filter cartridge 42, a rotating shaft 44 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed hole 43, an intercepting plate 48 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 44, a circular hole plate 49 is fixedly connected to one side of the intercepting plate 48, a bolt 410 is arranged inside the circular hole plate 49, a threaded hole 45 is opened on one side of the filter cartridge 42 close to the feed hole 43, the surface of the bolt 410 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole 45, by arranging the auxiliary device 4, firstly, cold water or coolant is injected into the storage container 1 and the forging to be cooled is put into the filter cartridge 42 through the feed hole 43 At this time, the intercepting plate 48 is manually moved so that the intercepting plate 48 rotates along the surface of the rotating shaft 44, so that the intercepting plate 48 drives the circular hole plate 49 to rotate. When the intercepting plate 48 rotates to the position where the circular hole plate 49 and the surface of the filter cartridge 42 are in contact with each other, the intercepting plate 48 completely covers the feed hole 43, so that the inner wall of the circular hole plate 49 coincides with the inner wall of the threaded hole 45. At this time, the bolt 410 is manually rotated so that the bolt 410 is rotated into the internal position of the threaded hole 45 and the circular hole plate 49 to fix the circular hole plate 49 and the intercepting plate 48, and the feed hole 43 is completely covered by the intercepting plate 48. The material hole 43 is closed, and the motor 41 is started at this time, so that the motor 41 drives the filter cartridge 42 to rotate, and the filter cartridge 42 drives the internal forging to rotate or flip during the rotation, so that all surfaces of the forging can fully contact with the water flow inside the storage container 1, thereby completing the rapid cooling of the forging, reducing the tight fit between some positions of the forging and the inner wall of the storage container 1, resulting in the forging and the inner wall of the storage container 1 The surface cannot be fully in contact with the water flow, causing uneven cooling of the forging, and improving the cooling efficiency of the forging.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment discloses that one end of the filter cartridge 42 away from the motor 41 is fixedly connected with a bearing 47, and the outer ring of the bearing 47 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage container 1. By arranging the bearing 47, the bearing 47 can provide auxiliary support to the side of the filter cartridge 42 away from the motor 41, thereby improving the use stability of the filter cartridge 42 and reducing the shaking of the side of the filter cartridge 42 away from the motor 41 during rotation. One end of the bolt 410 is fixedly connected with a screw block 411, and a plurality of grooves are provided on the surface of the screw block 411. By arranging the screw block 411, the screw block 411 can increase the contact area of ​​the bolt 410, so that a person can drive the bolt 410 to rotate quickly by manually rotating the screw block 411, thereby improving the convenience of manually rotating the bolt 410.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the present embodiment discloses that one side of the filter cartridge 42 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib 46, and the reinforcing rib 46 is located in the middle of the filter cartridge 42. By arranging the reinforcing rib 46, the reinforcing rib 46 can increase the strength of the middle of the filter cartridge 42, reduce the possibility of the filter cartridge 42 falling or breaking in the middle when bearing the weight of the forging, and improve the use strength and stability of the filter cartridge 42. One side of the interception plate 48 is fixedly connected with a handle 412, and the inner side of the handle 412 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip protrusions. By arranging the handle 412, the handle 412 can provide a fulcrum for personnel to manually move the interception plate 48, so that the personnel can conveniently move the interception plate 48 by manually moving the handle 412.

[0031] Reference Figure 4 As shown, the present embodiment discloses a cooling auxiliary device 5 including a rectangular rod 51, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage container 1, and an electric telescopic rod 52 is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular rod 51, and a cooling rod 53 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 52. By setting the cooling auxiliary device 5, the cooling rod 53 is first energized, so that the cooling rod 53 starts to cool under the action of electricity, so that the temperature of the surface of the cooling rod decreases, and then the electric telescopic rod 52 is started, so that the electric telescopic rod 52 drives the cooling rod 53 to move up and down, so that the cooling rod 53 contacts the water flow inside the storage container 1 during the up and down movement, so that the temperature of the water flow in contact with the cooling rod 53 is reduced and under the action of the rotation of the filter cartridge 42, the cooling rod 53 can be fully in contact with the water flow, thereby completing the auxiliary cooling of the water flow inside the storage container 1, reducing the situation where the temperature of the water flow inside the storage container 1 increases after cooling the forgings for a long time, resulting in slow cooling of the forgings, and improving the cooling efficiency of the water flow inside the storage container 1 for the forgings.

[0032] Reference Figure 4 As shown, the present embodiment discloses that a protective tube 54 is fixedly connected to one side of the electric telescopic rod 52, and the protective tube 54 is sleeved on the surface of the cooling rod 53. By setting the protective tube 54, the protective tube 54 can be sleeved on the surface of the cooling rod 53 to protect the cooling rod 53, thereby reducing the possibility that accidentally dropped forgings collide with the cooling rod 53, thereby damaging the cooling rod 53 and affecting its use. A reinforcement block 55 is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular rod 51, and the reinforcement block 55 is fixedly connected to the storage container 1. By setting the reinforcement block 55, the reinforcement block 55 can reinforce the connection between the rectangular rod 51 and the inner wall of the storage container 1, thereby reducing the possibility that the rectangular rod 51 separates from the inner wall of the storage container 1 during use.

[0033] Working principle: first, inject cold water or coolant into the storage container 1 and put the forgings to be cooled into the filter cartridge 42 through the feed hole 43. At this time, manually move the interception plate 48 so that the interception plate 48 rotates along the surface of the rotating shaft 44, so that the interception plate 48 drives the circular hole plate 49 to rotate. When the interception plate 48 rotates to the position where the circular hole plate 49 and the surface of the filter cartridge 42 are in contact with each other, the interception plate 48 completely covers the feed hole 43, so that the inner wall of the circular hole plate 49 coincides with the inner wall of the threaded hole 45. At this time, manually rotate the bolt 410 so that the bolt 410 is rotated into the threaded hole 45 and the internal position of the circular hole plate 49 to fix the circular hole plate 49 and the interception plate 48, and complete the closure of the feed hole 43. At this time, start the motor 41, so that the motor 41 drives the filter cartridge 42 to rotate, so that the filter cartridge 42 drives the internal forgings to rotate or flip during the rotation, so that all surfaces of the forgings can fully contact with the water flow inside the storage container 1, thereby completing the rapid cooling of the forgings.

[0034] First, the cooling rod 53 is energized so that the cooling rod 53 starts to cool under the action of electricity, causing the temperature of the surface of the cooling rod to drop. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 52 is started, so that the electric telescopic rod 52 drives the cooling rod 53 to move up and down, so that the cooling rod 53 comes into contact with the water flow inside the storage container 1 during the up and down movement, so that the temperature of the water flow in contact with the cooling rod 53 is reduced and under the action of the rotation of the filter cartridge 42, the cooling rod 53 can fully come into contact with the water flow, thereby completing the auxiliary cooling of the water flow inside the storage container 1.

[0035] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood by specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A forging processing cooling device, comprising a storage container (1), characterized in that: A controller (2) is disposed on one side of the storage container (1), a discharge pipe (3) is disposed on one side of the storage container (1), an auxiliary device (4) is disposed inside the storage container (1), a cooling device (5) is disposed inside the storage container (1), the auxiliary device (4) comprises a motor (41), the motor (41) is fixedly connected to the storage container (1), a filter cartridge (42) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (41), the filter cartridge (42) is disposed inside the storage container (1), A feed hole (43) is provided on one side of the filter cartridge (42), a rotating shaft (44) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed hole (43), an interception plate (48) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (44), a circular hole plate (49) is fixedly connected to one side of the interception plate (48), a bolt (410) is provided inside the circular hole plate (49), a threaded hole (45) is provided on one side of the filter cartridge (42) close to the feed hole (43), and the surface of the bolt (410) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole (45).

2. A forging processing cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing (47) is fixedly connected to one end of the filter cartridge (42) away from the motor (41), and an outer ring of the bearing (47) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage container (1).

3. A forging processing cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the bolt (410) is fixedly connected to a screw block (411), and a plurality of grooves are formed on the surface of the screw block (411).

4. A forging processing cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib (46) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter cartridge (42), and the reinforcing rib (46) is located in the middle of the filter cartridge (42).

5. A forging processing cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (412) is fixedly connected to one side of the interception plate (48), and a plurality of anti-slip protrusions are provided on the inner side of the handle (412).

6. A forging processing cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling auxiliary device (5) comprises a rectangular rod (51), the rectangular rod (51) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage container (1), one side of the rectangular rod (51) being fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (52), and the movable end of the electric telescopic rod (52) being fixedly connected to a cooling rod (53).

7. A forging processing cooling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A protective tube (54) is fixedly connected to one side of the electric telescopic rod (52), and the protective tube (54) is sleeved on the surface of the cooling rod (53).

8. A forging processing cooling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A reinforcement block (55) is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular rod (51), and the reinforcement block (55) is fixedly connected to the storage container (1).