Double-station gantry machining tool

By designing mobile components, adjustment components, lifting components, translation components and unloading components in the double-station gantry processing machine tool, combined with the hydraulic head, flexible adjustment of the hydraulic head and convenient unloading of the workpiece are achieved, solving the problems of limited adjustment amplitude and inconvenient unloading in the prior art, and improving processing efficiency.

CN222831195UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06GUANGDONG MEISTER CNC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421810187.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The adjustment range of the hydraulic head of the existing double-station gantry processing machine tool is limited, and it is not convenient for workpieces to be discharged, resulting in a long processing time.

Method used

A double-station gantry processing machine tool is designed, adopting a combined structure of mobile components, adjustment components, lifting components, translation components, cutting components and hydraulic heads. Through the coordinated work of these components, flexible adjustment of hydraulic heads and convenient cutting of workpieces is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient adjustment of hydraulic heads and rapid unloading of workpieces, improves processing efficiency, and solves the problems of limited adjustment amplitude and inconvenient unloading of hydraulic heads in the prior art.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-station gantry machine tool, which comprises a moving component, adjusting components, a lifting component, a translation component, a blanking component and a hydraulic machine head, the adjusting components are arranged on two sides of the moving component, the lifting component is arranged at the top of the adjusting components, the translation component is arranged in an inner cavity of the lifting component, and the blanking component is arranged in the inner cavity of the blanking component. The discharging assembly is arranged on the left side of the top of the moving assembly, the moving assembly comprises a workbench, a first sliding groove, a first sliding block, a first threaded rod, a first motor and a mounting frame, and the adjusting assembly comprises a first air cylinder, a mounting plate, a second sliding groove and a second sliding block. The double-station gantry processing machine tool has the advantages of being convenient to adjust and discharging, and solves the problems that in the prior art, the adjustment amplitude of a hydraulic machine head of a double-station gantry processing machine tool is limited, discharging is not convenient, and consequently the double-station gantry processing machine tool spends a long time in the working process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gantry processing machine tools, in particular to a double-station gantry processing machine tool. Background Art

[0002] Lathes are machine tools that mainly use turning tools to turn rotating workpieces. Drills, reamer, reamers, taps, dies and knurling tools can also be used on lathes for corresponding processing. Lathes are mainly used to process shafts, discs, sleeves and other workpieces with rotating surfaces. They are the most widely used type of machine tools in machinery manufacturing and repair factories.

[0003] After detection, in the prior art, the Chinese patent number is: CN218518134U, the publication date is: 2023-02-24, and a double-station gantry processing machine tool is disclosed, which relates to the technical field of gantry processing centers. The utility model includes a gantry, a workbench, a Z-axis slide and a lubrication system. A hydraulic head is provided on the Z-axis slide. The number of Z-axis slides is set to two. The two Z-axis slides are connected to the front side of the gantry through a Y-axis transmission mechanism. The workbench includes a base and a table body. The two sides of the base are fixed to the two columns of the gantry. The table body is slidably arranged on the base through an X-axis transmission mechanism. The utility model arranges the Y-axis transmission mechanism of the machine tool on the workbench, so that the gantry is fixed and the table body is sliding, which is conducive to the loading and unloading of workpieces. At the same time, the stable gantry can improve the movement of the Z-axis slide and the stability during processing. The double-station Z-axis slide can simultaneously process two workpieces synchronously, which can improve the processing efficiency.

[0004] The above structure also has the following defects:

[0005] The hydraulic head adjustment range of the prior art double-station gantry processing machine tool is limited, and it is inconvenient to unload materials, resulting in a long time spent on work. Therefore, a double-station gantry processing machine tool is urgently needed to overcome the above defects. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a double-station gantry processing machine tool, which has the advantages of convenient adjustment and convenient material unloading, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a double-station gantry processing machine tool, comprising a moving component, an adjusting component, a lifting component, a translation component, a blanking component and a hydraulic head, the adjusting components are arranged on both sides of the moving component, the lifting component is arranged on the top of the adjusting component, the translation component is arranged in the inner cavity of the lifting component, the blanking component is arranged on the left side of the top of the moving component, and the hydraulic heads are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the translation component, the moving component comprises a workbench, a first slide groove, a first slider, a first threaded rod, a first motor and a mounting frame, the adjusting component comprises a first cylinder, a mounting plate, a second slide groove and a second slider, the lifting component comprises an N-shaped frame, an oil cylinder, a third slide groove and a third slider, the translation component comprises a positioning plate, a second motor, a second threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a slide rod, a slide sleeve, a mounting seat and a fixed plate, the The unloading assembly includes a moving table, a clamping plate, a second cylinder and a push plate. The mounting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench. The first slide groove is opened at the center of the workbench. The first slider slides inside the first slide groove and there are two of them. The first threaded rod rotates inside the first slider through a thread. The first motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the workbench. The second slide grooves are opened on the front and back of the workbench. The second slider slides inside the second slide groove. The N-type frame is fixedly installed on the side relatively far away from the second slider. The oil cylinder is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the N-type frame. The third slide grooves are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the N-type frame. The positioning plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the fixed plate. The second motors are fixedly installed on both sides of the front of the front positioning plate. The threaded sleeve is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the fixed plate, and the sliding sleeve is arranged on the inner side of the threaded sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore, the output shaft of the first motor passes through the inner cavity of the first sliding groove and is fixedly connected to the left side of the first threaded rod, and the third sliding block slides in the inner cavity of the third sliding groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the first cylinder is fixedly installed on the left side of the N-shaped frame, and the mounting plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the first cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, a relatively close side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the workbench, and the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding sleeve.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat, and the relatively close side of the hydraulic head is fixedly connected to the relatively far side of the mounting seat.

[0012] Furthermore, the interior of the threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod, and the output shaft of the second motor passes through the back side of the front positioning plate and is fixedly connected to the front side of the second threaded rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the sliding rod slides inside the sliding sleeve, and the outer side of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a side relatively close to the positioning plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the relatively close side of the third slider is fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed plate, the movable platform is fixedly installed on the top of the first slider, and the bottom of the cylinder penetrates into the inner cavity of the N-shaped frame and is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the card plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the moving platform, the second cylinder is fixedly installed on the left side of the card plate and there are two of them, the push plates are arranged on the right side of the card plate and there are two of them, and the right side of the second cylinder penetrates to the right side of the card plate and is fixedly connected to the left side of the push plate.

[0016] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model is convenient for moving the position of the blanking component by arranging the moving component, convenient for transferring the processed workpiece by arranging the blanking component, convenient for processing the workpiece by arranging the hydraulic head, convenient for lifting and lowering the position of the translation component by arranging the lifting component, convenient for lateral movement of the position of the hydraulic head by arranging the translation component. When in use, the unprocessed workpiece is first placed on the top of the moving table, and then the second motor is turned on, and the second motor drives the second threaded rod to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve drives the mounting seat, the sliding sleeve and the hydraulic head to move to the specified position, and then the oil cylinder is turned on, and the fixing plate and the third sliding block are driven downward by the oil cylinder, so that the position height of the hydraulic head is adjusted. After adjustment, the first motor is turned on, and the first threaded rod is driven to rotate by the first motor, and the movable table drives the workpiece to move to the right under the action of the first slider, and finally the workpiece is processed under the action of the hydraulic head. When unloading, the second cylinder is turned on, and the push plate is driven to the right by the second cylinder to discharge the processed workpiece. When fine-tuning the position of the lifting assembly, the first cylinder is turned on, and the N-type frame is driven to move to the right by the first cylinder to adjust its position. It has the advantages of convenient adjustment and easy unloading, and solves the problem that the adjustment range of the hydraulic head of the double-station gantry processing machine tool in the prior art is limited, and it is inconvenient to unload materials, resulting in a long time spent at work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the translation component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting component of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. moving component; 11. workbench; 12. first slide; 13. first slider; 14. first threaded rod; 15. first motor; 16. mounting frame; 2. adjusting component; 21. first cylinder; 22. mounting plate; 23. second slide; 24. second slider; 3. lifting component; 31. N-type frame; 32. oil cylinder; 33. third slide; 34. third slider; 4. translation component; 41. positioning plate; 42. second motor; 43. second threaded rod; 44. threaded sleeve; 45. slide rod; 46. slide sleeve; 47. mounting seat; 48. fixing plate; 5. unloading component; 51. moving table; 52. clamping plate; 53. second cylinder; 54. push plate; 6. hydraulic head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which protection is sought, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] The utility model provides Figure 1-4As shown, a double-station gantry processing machine tool includes a moving component 1, an adjusting component 2, a lifting component 3, a translation component 4, a blanking component 5 and a hydraulic head 6, wherein the adjusting component 2 is arranged on both sides of the moving component 1, the lifting component 3 is arranged on the top of the adjusting component 2, the translation component 4 is arranged in the inner cavity of the lifting component 3, the blanking component 5 is arranged on the left side of the top of the moving component 1, and the hydraulic head 6 is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the translation component 4. The moving component 1 includes a workbench 11, a first slide The adjusting assembly 2 includes a first cylinder 21, a mounting plate 22, a second slide 23 and a second slide 24. The lifting assembly 3 includes an N-shaped frame 31, an oil cylinder 32, a third slide 33 and a third slide 34. The translation assembly 4 includes a positioning plate 41, a second motor 42, a second threaded rod 43, a threaded sleeve 44, a slide rod 45, a slide sleeve 46, a mounting seat 47 and a fixing plate 48. The blanking assembly 5 includes a moving table 51, a card plate 52, a second cylinder 53 and a push plate 54, the mounting frame 16 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench 11, the first slide groove 12 is opened at the center of the workbench 11, the first slider 13 slides inside the first slide groove 12 and the number is two, the first threaded rod 14 is rotated inside the first slider 13 by threading, the first motor 15 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the workbench 11, the second slide grooves 23 are opened on the front and back of the workbench 11, the second slider 24 slides inside the second slide groove 23, the N-type frame 31 is fixedly mounted on the side relatively away from the second slider 24, the oil cylinder 32 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the N-type frame 31, the third slide grooves 33 are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the N-type frame 31, the positioning plates 41 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the fixing plate 48, the second motors 42 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the front of the front positioning plate 41, the threaded sleeve 44 is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the fixing plate 48, and the sliding sleeve 46 is arranged on the inner side of the threaded sleeve 44;

[0025] More specifically, by setting the translation assembly 4, it is convenient to move the position of the hydraulic head 6 horizontally. When in use, first put the unprocessed workpiece on the top of the moving table 51, then turn on the second motor 42, and drive the second threaded rod 43 to rotate through the second motor 42, so that the threaded sleeve 44 drives the mounting seat 47, the sliding sleeve 46 and the hydraulic head 6 to move to the specified position, and then turn on the oil cylinder 32, and drive the fixing plate 48 and the third sliding block 34 to move downward through the oil cylinder 32, so as to adjust the position height of the hydraulic head 6. After adjustment, turn on the first motor 15, and then turn on the second motor 42. The first threaded rod 14 is driven to rotate by the first motor 15, and the movable table 51 drives the workpiece to move to the right under the action of the first slider 13, and finally the workpiece is processed under the action of the hydraulic head 6. When unloading, the second cylinder 53 is opened, and the push plate 54 is driven to push to the right by the second cylinder 53, so as to discharge the processed workpiece. When fine-tuning the position of the lifting component 3, the first cylinder 21 is opened, and the N-shaped frame 31 is driven to move to the right by the first cylinder 21, so as to adjust its position, which has the advantages of convenient adjustment and easy unloading.

[0026] In some embodiments, the output shaft of the first motor 15 passes through the inner cavity of the first slide groove 12 and is fixedly connected to the left side of the first threaded rod 14, and the third slider 34 slides in the inner cavity of the third slide groove 33. More specifically, by setting the first motor 15 to drive the first threaded rod 14, the first slider 13 indirectly drives the moving platform 51 to move synchronously to the right.

[0027] In some embodiments, the first cylinder 21 is fixedly installed on the left side of the N-shaped frame 31, and the mounting plate 22 is fixedly installed on the left side of the first cylinder 21. More specifically, the position of the N-shaped frame 31 is moved by setting the first cylinder 21, and the first cylinder 21 is installed and fixed by setting the mounting plate 22.

[0028] In some embodiments, a relatively close side of the mounting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the workbench 11, and the mounting seat 47 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding sleeve 46. More specifically, the mounting seat 47 is provided to facilitate the installation and fixation of the hydraulic head 6, and the mounting seat 47 is limited by providing the sliding sleeve 46.

[0029] In some embodiments, the bottom of the threaded sleeve 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat 47, and the relatively close side of the hydraulic head 6 is fixedly connected to the relatively far side of the mounting seat 47. More specifically, the mounting seat 47 is driven by setting the threaded sleeve 44.

[0030] In some embodiments, the interior of the threaded sleeve 44 is connected to the second threaded rod 43 through threaded rotation, and the output shaft of the second motor 42 passes through the back side of the front positioning plate 41 and is fixedly connected to the front side of the second threaded rod 43. More specifically, the second motor 42 is provided to drive the second threaded rod 43, thereby indirectly adjusting the position of the threaded sleeve 44.

[0031] In some embodiments, the sliding rod 45 slides inside the sliding sleeve 46, and the outer side of the sliding rod 45 is fixedly connected to the side relatively close to the positioning plate 41. More specifically, the sliding sleeve 46 is limited by setting the sliding rod 45 to prevent the sliding sleeve 46 from shaking during movement.

[0032] In some embodiments, the relatively close side of the third slider 34 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the fixed plate 48, the movable platform 51 is fixedly installed on the top of the first slider 13, and the bottom of the cylinder 32 penetrates into the inner cavity of the N-shaped frame 31 and is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 48. More specifically, the third slider 34 is provided to limit the fixed plate 48 to prevent the fixed plate 48 from shaking during the movement, and the position of the fixed plate 48 is moved by providing the cylinder 32.

[0033] In some embodiments, the card plate 52 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the moving platform 51, the second cylinder 53 is fixedly installed on the left side of the card plate 52 and the number is two, the push plate 54 is arranged on the right side of the card plate 52 and the number is two, the right side of the second cylinder 53 penetrates to the right side of the card plate 52 and is fixedly connected to the left side of the push plate 54. More specifically, the second cylinder 53 is installed by setting the card plate 52, and the position of the push plate 54 is moved by setting the second cylinder 53.

[0034] Working principle:

[0035] Step 1: When in use, first place the unprocessed workpiece on the top of the moving table 51, then turn on the second motor 42, and drive the second threaded rod 43 to rotate through the second motor 42, so that the threaded sleeve 44 drives the mounting seat 47, the sliding sleeve 46 and the hydraulic head 6 to move to the specified position, and then turn on the oil cylinder 32, and drive the fixing plate 48 and the third sliding block 34 to move downward through the oil cylinder 32, so as to adjust the position height of the hydraulic head 6;

[0036] Step 2: After adjustment, turn on the first motor 15, and drive the first threaded rod 14 to rotate through the first motor 15, and under the action of the first slider 13, the movable table 51 drives the workpiece to move to the right, and finally processes it under the action of the hydraulic head 6. When unloading, turn on the second cylinder 53, and drive the push plate 54 to push to the right through the second cylinder 53, so as to discharge the processed workpiece. When fine-tuning the position of the lifting component 3, turn on the first cylinder 21, and drive the N-shaped frame 31 to move to the right through the first cylinder 21, so as to adjust its position, which has the advantages of convenient adjustment and easy unloading.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

Claims

1. A double-station gantry processing machine tool, characterized in that: The invention comprises a moving component (1), an adjusting component (2), a lifting component (3), a translation component (4), a blanking component (5) and a hydraulic head (6), wherein the adjusting component (2) is arranged on both sides of the moving component (1), the lifting component (3) is arranged on the top of the adjusting component (2), the translation component (4) is arranged in the inner cavity of the lifting component (3), the blanking component (5) is arranged on the left side of the top of the moving component (1), and the hydraulic head (6) is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the translation component (4). The moving component (1) comprises a workbench (11), a first slide groove (12), a first slide block (13 ), a first threaded rod (14), a first motor (15) and a mounting frame (16), the adjusting assembly (2) comprises a first cylinder (21), a mounting plate (22), a second slide groove (23) and a second slider (24), the lifting assembly (3) comprises an N-shaped frame (31), an oil cylinder (32), a third slide groove (33) and a third slider (34), the translation assembly (4) comprises a positioning plate (41), a second motor (42), a second threaded rod (43), a threaded sleeve (44), a slide rod (45), a slide sleeve (46), a mounting seat (47) and a fixing plate (48), the blanking assembly (5) comprises The movable table (51), the clamping plate (52), the second cylinder (53) and the push plate (54), the mounting frame (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench (11), the first slide groove (12) is opened at the center of the workbench (11), the first slider (13) slides inside the first slide groove (12) and the number is two, the first threaded rod (14) is rotated inside the first slider (13) through a thread, the first motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the workbench (11), the second slide groove (23) is opened on the front and back of the workbench (11), the second slider ( 24) slides inside the second slide groove (23), the N-shaped frame (31) is fixedly mounted on the side relatively away from the second slider (24), the oil cylinder (32) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the N-shaped frame (31), the third slide grooves (33) are both opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the N-shaped frame (31), the positioning plates (41) are both fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the fixing plate (48), the second motors (42) are both fixedly mounted on both sides of the front of the front positioning plate (41), the threaded sleeve (44) is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the fixing plate (48), and the sliding sleeve (46) is arranged on the inner side of the threaded sleeve (44).

2. The double-station gantry processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the first motor (15) passes through the inner cavity of the first slide groove (12) and is fixedly connected to the left side of the first threaded rod (14), and the third sliding block (34) slides in the inner cavity of the third slide groove (33).

3. The double-station gantry processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cylinder (21) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the N-shaped frame (31), and the mounting plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the first cylinder (21).

4. The double-station gantry processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The relatively close side of the mounting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the workbench (11), and the mounting seat (47) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding sleeve (46).

5. The double-station gantry processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the threaded sleeve (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat (47), and the relatively close side of the hydraulic head (6) is fixedly connected to the relatively far side of the mounting seat (47).

6. The double-station gantry processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the threaded sleeve (44) is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod (43) through a thread, and the output shaft of the second motor (42) penetrates the back side of the front positioning plate (41) and is fixedly connected to the front side of the second threaded rod (43).

7. The double-station gantry processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding rod (45) slides inside the sliding sleeve (46), and the outer side of the sliding rod (45) is fixedly connected to a side relatively close to the positioning plate (41).

8. The double-station gantry processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The relatively close side of the third slider (34) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the fixed plate (48), the movable platform (51) is fixedly installed on the top of the first slider (13), and the bottom of the oil cylinder (32) penetrates into the inner cavity of the N-shaped frame (31) and is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (48).

9. The double-station gantry processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card plate (52) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the moving platform (51), two second cylinders (53) are fixedly mounted on the left side of the card plate (52), two push plates (54) are arranged on the right side of the card plate (52), and the right side of the second cylinder (53) penetrates through the right side of the card plate (52) and is fixedly connected to the left side of the push plate (54).