Corner grinding equipment with protective structure

By adopting a combined structure of arc grooves and limit grooves in the corner grinding equipment, the workpiece is automatically positioned and polished, and the protective cover prevents waste splashing, solving the problems of inconvenience of existing equipment and waste splashing, and improving the safety and convenience of the grinding process.

CN222831399UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06JMI (CHONGQING) ROBOT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421637271.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-11
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing corner grinding equipment is inconvenient during grinding, and the splash of waste generated during grinding can easily harm the staff.

Method used

A corner grinding equipment with a protective structure is designed, and a combined structure of arc grooves and limit grooves is adopted. Through the linkage of the slider and the push rod, the automatic positioning and polishing of the workpiece is realized, and the protective cover effectively prevents waste chips from splashing.

Benefits of technology

The workpiece corners are fully polished without changing fixtures, ensuring the safety and convenience of the grinding process, while preventing waste chips from splashing, improving the safety of the working environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222831399U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing equipment, and discloses corner polishing equipment with a protective structure, which comprises a machine body, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the top surface of the machine body, and a control part is arranged in the protective cover. When the connecting disc moves for a certain distance along with the connecting disc, the sliding block can be driven to slide along the limiting groove, the sliding block can drive the pushing rod to position the workpiece through the first-stage positioning block, and then the motor is started to drive the grinding piece to conduct first-stage grinding on the workpiece along the annular sliding rail; the second air cylinder is started to drive the second-stage positioning block to fix the polished part of the workpiece, the linkage rod can reset along the guide groove along with sliding of the connecting disc, the workpiece is loosened, and the polishing piece polishes the surface located by the first-stage positioning block. And the corners of the workpiece can be comprehensively polished at the position where the fixture is not replaced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, in particular to an edge and corner grinding equipment with a protective structure. Background Art

[0002] Edge grinding equipment is a mechanical device used to remove burrs, sharp edges and uneven surfaces at corners. They are designed to provide smoother, more uniform and safer edge processing, and are commonly used in industries such as metal processing, woodworking, and plastic processing. After operations such as industrial robots and composite processing equipment manufacturing, the finished workpieces also need to be polished to make them more durable.

[0003] The existing edge and corner grinding equipment uses a clamp to clamp the workpiece to be ground, and then grinds the workpiece with a grinding disc. However, when grinding is completed, the workpiece fixed by the clamp will be blocked by the clamp's claws, and the clamp needs to be loosened to adjust the position of the workpiece for grinding again, which is not convenient enough, and the waste chips generated during grinding can easily cause injuries to the workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an edge and corner grinding device with a protective structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an edge grinding device with a protective structure, comprising a body, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the top surface of the body, a control unit is arranged inside the protective cover, and the control unit comprises:

[0006] A slide groove, wherein the slide groove is provided on the surface of the protective cover, a connecting block is penetrated through the inner side of the slide groove, the connecting block is slidably connected to the slide groove, a first cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective cover, an output shaft of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block, and a guide groove is provided on the surface of the protective cover;

[0007] A connecting disk, which is located on the inner side of the protective cover. When the first cylinder is started, the output shaft of the first cylinder will pull the connecting block. When the connecting block is pulled by the output shaft of the first cylinder, it will slide along the slide groove, and the side surface of the connecting disk is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block. The inner wall of the connecting disk is rotatably connected to a rotating plate, and the top surface of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a linkage rod. During the sliding process of the connecting disk, the rotating plate will be driven to move with the connecting disk, and the linkage rod fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate is located in the guide groove and slides. The top surface of the linkage rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the linkage rod passes through the guide groove.

[0008] Preferably, a notch is provided on the surface of the connecting plate, and the linkage rod passes through the notch and is slidably connected.

[0009] Preferably, an arc groove is provided on the surface of the rotating plate, and a connecting rod passes through the inner side of the arc groove. When the linkage rod slides in the guide groove, it will be displaced by the guide groove, so that the linkage rod drives the rotating plate to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating plate will drive the arc groove to contact the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the arc groove.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the surface of the connecting disk. Since sliders are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting rod and the sliders are located in the limiting grooves, the limiting grooves limit the sliders so that the sliders can only slide in the limiting grooves.

[0011] Preferably, a slider penetrates through and is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting groove, and one end of the spring close to the slider is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider.

[0012] Preferably, the inner side of the protective cover is fixedly connected to a second cylinder. After the connecting disk moves a certain distance, the second cylinder is started to drive the second-stage positioning block to fix the polished part of the workpiece. As the connecting disk slides, the linkage rod will reset along the guide groove. The output shaft of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the second-stage positioning block, the inner wall of the protective cover is fixedly connected to an annular slide rail, the surface of the annular slide rail is provided with a moving block, the top surface of the moving block is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a polishing disc.

[0013] Preferably, a push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider, and the push rod is fixedly connected to a first-stage positioning block at one end located at the axis of the connecting disk. The slider can only slide in the limit groove, which will drive the slider to slide along the limit groove, and the slider will drive the push rod to position the first-stage positioning block on the workpiece.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an edge and corner grinding device with a protective structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The edge and corner grinding equipment with a protective structure, when the connecting rod is resisted by the arc groove and slides along the arc groove, it will drive the slider to slide along the limit groove, and the slider will drive the push rod to position the first-stage positioning block to the workpiece, and then start the motor to drive the grinding sheet to perform the first-stage grinding of the workpiece along the annular slide rail, and after the connecting plate moves a certain distance, start the second cylinder to drive the second-stage positioning block to fix the already polished part of the workpiece, and as the connecting plate slides, the linkage rod will reset along the guide groove and release the workpiece, so that the grinding sheet can grind the surface positioned by the first-stage positioning block, so that the edges and corners of the workpiece can be fully polished without changing the fixed position of the fixture.

[0016] 2. The corner grinding equipment with a protective structure can keep the axis of the columnar workpiece consistent during corner grinding through the arc-shaped first-stage positioning block and the second-stage positioning block, avoiding the axis deviation when changing the position of the fixture, resulting in different grinding angles of the front and rear corners of the columnar workpiece, and the protective cover can effectively prevent the grinding waste from splashing out, thereby playing a protective role. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a right side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connection disk of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connection disk of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. body; 2. control unit; 21. slide; 22. connecting block; 23. first cylinder; 24. guide groove; 25. connecting plate; 26. rotating plate; 27. linkage rod; 28. limit block; 29. ​​notch; 210. arc groove; 211. connecting rod; 212. limit groove; 213. slider; 214. push rod; 215. first-stage positioning block; 216. second cylinder; 217. second-stage positioning block; 218. annular slide rail; 219. moving block; 220. motor; 221. grinding disc; 222. spring; 3. protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a corner grinding device with a protective structure, including a body 1, a protective cover 3 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the body 1, a control unit 2 is arranged inside the protective cover 3, and the control unit 2 includes: a slide groove 21, a connecting block 22, a first cylinder 23, a guide groove 24, a connecting plate 25, a rotating plate 26, a linkage rod 27, a limit block 28, a notch 29, an arc groove 210, a connecting rod 211, a limit groove 212, a slider 213, a push rod 214, a first-stage positioning block 215, a second cylinder 216, a second-stage positioning block 217, an annular slide rail 218, a moving block 219, a motor 220, a grinding sheet 221, and a spring 222.

[0025] The slide groove 21 is provided on the surface of the protective cover 3, and a connecting block 22 is penetrated inside the slide groove 21, and the connecting block 22 is slidably connected to the slide groove 21. The surface of the protective cover 3 is fixedly connected to the first cylinder 23, and the output shaft of the first cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block 22. A guide groove 24 is provided on the surface of the protective cover 3, and the connecting plate 25 is located on the inner side of the protective cover 3. When the edge and corner of the workpiece are polished, the workpiece is placed in the connecting plate 25, and the first cylinder 23 is started. The output shaft of the first cylinder 23 will pull the connecting block 22, and the connecting block 22 is pulled by the first cylinder 23. When the output shaft is pulled, it will slide along the slide groove 21, and the connecting block 22 will drive the connecting disk 25 to slide together, and the side of the connecting disk 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block 22, and the inner wall of the connecting disk 25 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 26, and the top surface of the rotating plate 26 is fixedly connected with a linkage rod 27. During the sliding process of the connecting disk 25, the rotating plate 26 will be driven to move with the connecting disk 25, and the linkage rod 27 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 26 is located in the guide groove 24 and slides, and the top surface of the linkage rod 27 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 28, and the linkage rod 27 passes through the guide groove 24. A notch 29 is provided on the surface of the connecting disk 25, and the linkage rod 27 passes through the notch 29 and is slidably connected. The surface of the rotating plate 26 is provided with an arc groove 210, and the inner side of the arc groove 210 is penetrated by a connecting rod 211. When the linkage rod 27 slides in the guide groove 24, it will be displaced by the guide groove 24, so that the linkage rod 27 drives the rotating plate 26 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating plate 26 drives the arc groove 210 to resist the connecting rod 211, and the connecting rod 211 is slidably connected to the arc groove 210. The surface of the connecting plate 25 is provided with a limiting groove 212. Since the two ends of the connecting rod 211 are fixedly connected with a slider 213, and the slider 213 is located in the limiting groove 212, the limiting groove 212 limits the slider 213, so that the slider 213 can only slide in the limiting groove 212. The inner side of the limiting groove 212 is penetrated and slidably connected with the slider 213, and the inner side of the limiting groove 212 is fixedly connected with a spring 222, and the end of the spring 222 close to the slider 213 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider 213. The inner side of the protective cover 3 is fixedly connected with a second cylinder 216. After the connecting disk 25 moves a certain distance, the second cylinder 216 is started to drive the second-stage positioning block 217 to fix the polished part of the workpiece. As the connecting disk 25 slides, the linkage rod 27 will be reset along the guide groove 24. The output shaft of the second cylinder 216 is fixedly connected with the second-stage positioning block 217. The inner wall of the protective cover 3 is fixedly connected with an annular slide rail 218. The surface of the annular slide rail 218 is provided with a moving block 219. The top surface of the moving block 219 is fixedly connected with a motor 220. The output shaft of the motor 220 is fixedly connected with a grinding disc 221.A push rod 214 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider 213, and a first-stage positioning block 215 is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod 214 located at the axis of the connecting disk 25. The slider 213 can only slide in the limiting groove 212, so that when the connecting rod 211 is resisted by the arc groove 210 and slides along the arc groove 210, it will drive the slider 213 to slide along the limiting groove 212, and the slider 213 will drive the push rod 214 to position the first-stage positioning block 215 on the workpiece.

[0026] Based on the above embodiment, when grinding the corners of the workpiece, the workpiece is placed in the connecting disk 25, and the first cylinder 23 is started. The output shaft of the first cylinder 23 will pull the connecting block 22. When the connecting block 22 is pulled by the output shaft of the first cylinder 23, it will slide along the slide groove 21, and at the same time, the connecting block 22 will drive the connecting disk 25 to slide together, and in the process of sliding of the connecting disk 25, the rotating plate 26 will be driven to move along with the connecting disk 25, and the linkage rod 27 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 26 is located in the guide groove 24 and slides, and when the linkage rod 27 slides in the guide groove 24, it will be displaced by the guide groove 24, so that the linkage rod 27 drives the rotating plate 26 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating plate 26 will drive the arc groove 210 to contact the connecting rod 211. Since the two ends of the connecting rod 211 are fixedly connected with the slider 213, and the slider 213 is located in the limiting groove 212, so that the limiting groove 212 is opposite to the connecting rod 211. The slider 213 is limited so that the slider 213 can only slide in the limiting groove 212, so that when the connecting rod 211 is resisted by the arc groove 210 and slides along the arc groove 210, the slider 213 will be driven to slide along the limiting groove 212, and the slider 213 will drive the pushing rod 214 to position the first-stage positioning block 215 to the workpiece, and then the motor 220 is started to drive the grinding sheet 221 to perform a first-stage grinding of the workpiece along the annular slide rail 218. After the connecting disk 25 moves a certain distance, the second cylinder 216 is started to drive the second-stage positioning block 217 to fix the already polished part of the workpiece, and as the connecting disk 25 slides, the linkage rod 27 will be reset along the guide groove 24, and the workpiece will be released, so that the grinding sheet 221 will grind the surface positioned by the first-stage positioning block 215, so that the edges and corners of the workpiece can be fully polished without changing the fixed position of the fixture.

[0027] The arc-shaped first-stage positioning block 215 and the second-stage positioning block 217 can keep the axis of the columnar workpiece consistent when grinding the edges and corners, avoiding the axis deviation when changing the position of the fixture, which would lead to different grinding angles of the front and rear corners of the columnar workpiece. The protective cover 3 can effectively prevent the grinding waste from splashing out, thereby playing a protective role.

[0028] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An edge grinding device with a protective structure, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a protective cover (3), and a control unit (2) is arranged inside the protective cover (3). The control unit (2) comprises: A slide groove (21), wherein the slide groove (21) is provided on the surface of the protective cover (3), a connecting block (22) penetrates the inner side of the slide groove (21), the connecting block (22) is slidably connected to the slide groove (21), a first cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective cover (3), an output shaft of the first cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block (22), and a guide groove (24) is provided on the surface of the protective cover (3); A connecting disk (25), wherein the connecting disk (25) is located on the inner side of the protective cover (3), and the side surface of the connecting disk (25) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block (22), the inner wall of the connecting disk (25) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (26), the top surface of the rotating plate (26) is fixedly connected to a linkage rod (27), the top surface of the linkage rod (27) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (28), and the linkage rod (27) passes through the guide groove (24).

2. The edge and corner grinding device with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A notch (29) is provided on the surface of the connection plate (25), and the linkage rod (27) passes through the notch (29) and is slidably connected.

3. The edge and corner grinding device with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped groove (210) is provided on the surface of the rotating plate (26), a connecting rod (211) penetrates the inner side of the arc-shaped groove (210), and the connecting rod (211) is slidably connected to the arc-shaped groove (210).

4. The edge and corner grinding device with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (212) is provided on the surface of the connecting disk (25).

5. The edge and corner grinding device with a protective structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slider (213) penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove (212), a spring (222) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting groove (212), and one end of the spring (222) close to the slider (213) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider (213).

6. The edge and corner grinding device with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second cylinder (216) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective cover (3); an output shaft of the second cylinder (216) is fixedly connected to a two-stage positioning block (217); an inner wall of the protective cover (3) is fixedly connected to an annular slide rail (218); a moving block (219) is provided on the surface of the annular slide rail (218); a motor (220) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving block (219); and a grinding sheet (221) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (220).

7. The edge and corner grinding device with a protective structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A push rod (214) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block (213), and one end of the pushing rod (214) located at the axis of the connecting disk (25) is fixedly connected to a first-stage positioning block (215).