Discharging structure of disc type magnetic separator suitable for quartz particle processing
By designing a disk magnetic separator discharge structure suitable for quartz particle processing, the blockage problem caused by excessive quartz particles in traditional equipment is solved, efficient screening and discharge of quartz particles is achieved, and processing efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421539054.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of quartz particles, traditional disc magnetic separators are prone to blockage in the magnetic separator due to excessive quartz particles poured in at one time, affecting screening and discharge.
A discharge structure suitable for a disk magnetic separator for quartz particle processing is designed, including a first discharge mechanism and a second discharge mechanism. The first unloading mechanism ensures the smooth flow of quartz particles in the magnetic separator through the cooperation of the sliding assembly and the reciprocating assembly; the second unloading mechanism uses the magnetic adsorption of the magnetic disk and the elastic structure of the discharge plate to separate and discharge metal materials in the quartz particles.
It effectively avoids the blockage of quartz particles in the magnetic separator, ensures efficient screening and discharge of quartz particles, and improves processing efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222833661U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of quartz particle processing, in particular to a discharging structure of a disc type magnetic separator suitable for quartz particle processing. Background Art
[0002] Disc magnetic separator is a widely used equipment in quartz particle processing. It can effectively remove strong magnetic iron substances from quartz particles, and can also remove weak magnetic substances. The working principle of this equipment is mainly to use the magnetic differences of various ores or materials to separate them under the action of magnetic force and other forces. Disc magnetic separator plays a key role in the quartz particle processing. First, it can help remove strong magnetic iron substances from quartz particles, which usually reduce the purity and performance of quartz particles1. Secondly, disc magnetic separator can also remove weak magnetic substances. Although these substances will not significantly affect the performance of quartz particles, too much weak magnetic substances may affect the appearance and market acceptance of the product.
[0003] The traditional disc-type magnetic separator directly pours the quartz particles into the magnetic separator and screens the quartz particles through the magnetic separator. However, if too many quartz particles are poured in at one time, it will cause blockage in the magnetic separator, which will directly affect the screening and discharge of the quartz particles. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a discharging structure of a disc-type magnetic separator suitable for quartz particle processing, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a discharging structure of a disc-type magnetic separator for quartz particle processing, comprising a magnetic separator body, a driving component is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the magnetic separator body, a first discharging mechanism is arranged on the front of the magnetic separator body, and a second discharging mechanism is arranged on the back of the magnetic separator body;
[0006] The first unloading mechanism includes a sliding component and a reciprocating component. The sliding component is arranged on the front side of the magnetic separator body, and the reciprocating component is arranged on the front side of the magnetic separator body.
[0007] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a slide groove, which is opened on the front side of the magnetic separator body, a slider is slidably connected in the slide groove, limit grooves are symmetrically opened on the upper and lower sides of the slide groove, the slider is symmetrically fixedly connected with a first limit block on the upper and lower sides, a reciprocating plate is fixedly connected to the back of the slider, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the front side of the magnetic separator body, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block, and a cam is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.
[0008] Preferably, the surface of the first limit block is slidably connected to the limit groove, and the reciprocating plate is located in the magnetic separator body.
[0009] Preferably, the reciprocating assembly includes a first connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the magnetic separator body, a first connecting rod is slidably connected to the right side of the first connecting plate, a second limit block is fixedly connected to the right end of the first connecting rod, and a first spring is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod between the slider and the first connecting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the left end of the first connecting rod extends to the left side of the first connecting plate, the left end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the slider, the right end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the first connecting plate, the left end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the slider, and the second limit block limits the first connecting rod so that the first connecting rod will not slide out of the first connecting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the second unloading mechanism includes a connecting frame, which is symmetrically fixedly connected to the back side of the magnetic separator body, a second connecting rod is slidably connected to the back side of the connecting frame, a second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second connecting rod, a third limit block is fixedly connected to the front end of the second connecting rod, a fixing frame is symmetrically fixedly connected to the front side of the second connecting plate, a discharge plate is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing frame away from the connecting frame, and a second spring is sleeved on the surface of the second connecting rod between the connecting frame and the third limit block.
[0012] Preferably, the front end of the second connecting rod extends into the connecting frame, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the back side of the third limiting block, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting frame.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a discharging structure of a disc-type magnetic separator suitable for quartz particle processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The unloading structure of the disc-type magnetic separator for quartz particle processing is used to put the quartz particles into the magnetic separator body from the top near the front through the first unloading mechanism, start the driving component to make the disk rotate clockwise, and start the motor at the same time. The cam is rotated by the operation of the motor. The cam will hit the slider during the rotation process, so that the slider moves to the right in the slide groove, so that the reciprocating plate moves to the right in the magnetic separator body. When the cam leaves the slider, the slider moves to the left through the elastic force of the first spring. This repetition can make the reciprocating plate reciprocate in the magnetic separator body, so that the quartz particles will not be blocked in the magnetic separator body.
[0015] 2. The unloading structure of the disc-type magnetic separator for quartz particle processing is suitable for a second unloading mechanism. When the magnetic disk of the magnetic separator body rotates, the metal substances in the quartz particles will be adsorbed on the surface of the magnetic disk. The magnetic disk will continue to rotate. When the metal particles adsorbed on the surface of the magnetic disk rotate to the surface of the discharge plate, the metal particles will fall on the surface of the discharge plate due to the weakening of the magnetism of the magnetic disk. The metal particles will be discharged by the discharge plate. The discharge plate will tightly adhere to the surface of the magnetic disk through the elastic force of the second spring, so that the metal particles will not be discharged from the magnetic separator body together with the quartz particles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left side planing view of the magnetic separator body of the utility model structure;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structural sliding assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating assembly of the utility model structure;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second unloading mechanism of the utility model structure;
[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.
[0024] In the figure: 1. magnetic separator body; 2. driving component; 3. first unloading mechanism; 31. sliding assembly; 311. slide groove; 312. limiting groove; 313. sliding block; 314. first limiting block; 315. reciprocating plate; 316. fixed block; 317. motor; 318. cam; 32. reciprocating assembly; 321. first connecting plate; 322. first connecting rod; 323. second limiting block; 324. first spring; 4. second unloading mechanism; 41. connecting frame; 42. second connecting rod; 43. second connecting plate; 44. fixed frame; 45. discharge plate; 46. third limiting block; 47. second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] The utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0028] Embodiment 1
[0029] See also Figure 1-5 , a discharging structure of a disc-type magnetic separator for quartz particle processing, comprising a magnetic separator body 1, a driving component 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the magnetic separator body 1, a first discharging mechanism 3 is arranged on the front of the magnetic separator body 1, and a second discharging mechanism 4 is arranged on the back of the magnetic separator body 1;
[0030] The first unloading mechanism 3 includes a sliding component 31 and a reciprocating component 32 . The sliding component 31 is arranged on the front side of the magnetic separator body 1 , and the reciprocating component 32 is arranged on the front side of the magnetic separator body 1 .
[0031] The sliding assembly 31 includes a slide groove 311, which is opened on the front side of the magnetic separator body 1. A slider 313 is slidably connected in the slide groove 311. Limiting grooves 312 are symmetrically opened on the upper and lower sides of the slide groove 311. The slider 313 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a first limiting block 314 on the upper and lower sides. A reciprocating plate 315 is fixedly connected to the back of the slider 313. A fixed block 316 is fixedly connected to the front side of the magnetic separator body 1. A motor 317 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block 316, and a cam 318 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 317.
[0032] The surface of the first limiting block 314 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 312 , and the reciprocating plate 315 is located in the magnetic separator body 1 .
[0033] The reciprocating assembly 32 includes a first connecting plate 321, which is fixedly connected to the front of the magnetic separator body 1. A first connecting rod 322 is slidably connected to the right side of the first connecting plate 321. A second limit block 323 is fixedly connected to the right end of the first connecting rod 322. A first spring 324 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod between the slider 313 and the first connecting plate 321.
[0034] The left end of the first connecting rod 322 extends to the left side of the first connecting plate 321, the left end of the first connecting rod 322 is fixedly connected to the right side of the slider 313, the right end of the first spring 324 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first connecting plate 321, the left end of the first spring 324 is fixedly connected to the right side of the slider 313, and the second limit block 323 limits the first connecting rod 322 so that the first connecting rod 322 will not slide out of the first connecting plate 321.
[0035] Embodiment 2
[0036] See also Figure 6-7 , and on the basis of the first embodiment, a second unloading mechanism 4 is further obtained.
[0037] The second unloading mechanism 4 includes a connecting frame 41, which is fixedly connected to the back side of the magnetic separator body 1 in a left-right symmetrical manner. A second connecting rod 42 is slidably connected to the back side of the connecting frame 41, a second connecting plate 43 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second connecting rod 42, a third limiting block 46 is fixedly connected to the front end of the second connecting rod 42, a fixing frame 44 is fixedly connected to the front side of the second connecting plate 43 in a left-right symmetrical manner, a discharging plate 45 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing frame 44 away from the connecting frame 41, and a second spring 47 is sleeved on the surface of the second connecting rod 42 between the connecting frame 41 and the third limiting block 46.
[0038] The front end of the second connecting rod 42 extends into the connecting frame 41 , one end of the second spring 47 is fixedly connected to the back side of the third limiting block 46 , and the other end of the second spring 47 is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting frame 41 .
[0039] In actual operation, when the device is used, quartz particles are placed into the magnetic separator body 1 from the top near the front, the drive assembly is started, the disk rotates clockwise, and the motor 317 is started at the same time. The cam 318 rotates through the operation of the motor 317. The cam 318 hits the slider 313 during the rotation, so that the slider 313 moves to the right in the slide groove 311, so that the reciprocating plate 315 moves to the right in the magnetic separator body 1. When the cam 318 drives away from the slider 313, the slider 313 moves to the left through the elastic force of the first spring 324. This repetition can make the reciprocating plate 315 reciprocate in the magnetic separator body 1, so that the quartz particles will not be blocked in the magnetic separator body 1.
[0040] When the magnetic disk of the magnetic separator body 1 rotates, the metal material in the quartz particles will be adsorbed on the surface of the magnetic disk, and the magnetic disk will continue to rotate. When the metal particles adsorbed on the surface of the magnetic disk rotate to the surface of the discharge plate 45, the metal particles will fall on the surface of the discharge plate 45 due to the weakening of the magnetism of the magnetic disk, and the metal particles will be discharged by the discharge plate 45. The discharge plate 45 will tightly adhere to the surface of the magnetic disk through the elastic force of the second spring 47, so that the metal particles will not be discharged from the magnetic separator body 1 together with the quartz particles.
[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. A discharging structure of a disc-type magnetic separator for quartz particle processing, comprising a magnetic separator body (1), characterized in that: A driving component (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the magnetic separator body (1); a first unloading mechanism (3) is arranged on the front of the magnetic separator body (1); and a second unloading mechanism (4) is arranged on the back of the magnetic separator body (1); The first unloading mechanism (3) comprises a sliding component (31) and a reciprocating component (32); the sliding component (31) is arranged on the front side of the magnetic separator body (1); and the reciprocating component (32) is arranged on the front side of the magnetic separator body (1).
2. The unloading structure of a disc magnetic separator suitable for quartz particle processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sliding assembly (31) comprises a slide groove (311), wherein the slide groove (311) is provided on the front side of the magnetic separator body (1), a slider (313) is slidably connected in the slide groove (311), limit grooves (312) are symmetrically provided on the upper and lower sides of the slide groove (311), a first limit block (314) is symmetrically fixedly connected on the upper and lower sides of the slider (313), a reciprocating plate (315) is fixedly connected to the back side of the slider (313), a fixed block (316) is fixedly connected to the front side of the magnetic separator body (1), a motor (317) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block (316), and a cam (318) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (317).
3. The unloading structure of a disc magnetic separator for quartz particle processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The surface of the first limiting block (314) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (312), and the reciprocating plate (315) is located in the magnetic separator body (1).
4. The unloading structure of a disc magnetic separator for quartz particle processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly (32) comprises a first connecting plate (321), the first connecting plate (321) is fixedly connected to the front face of the magnetic separator body (1), a first connecting rod (322) is slidably connected to the right side of the first connecting plate (321), a second limit block (323) is fixedly connected to the right end of the first connecting rod (322), and a first spring (324) is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod between the slider (313) and the first connecting plate (321).
5. The unloading structure of a disc magnetic separator for quartz particle processing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The left end of the first connecting rod (322) extends to the left side of the first connecting plate (321), the left end of the first connecting rod (322) is fixedly connected to the right side of the slider (313), the right end of the first spring (324) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first connecting plate (321), and the left end of the first spring (324) is fixedly connected to the right side of the slider (313).
6. The unloading structure of a disc magnetic separator for quartz particle processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second unloading mechanism (4) comprises a connecting frame (41), the connecting frame (41) is fixedly connected to the back of the magnetic separator body (1) in a bilaterally symmetrical manner, the back of the connecting frame (41) is slidably connected to a second connecting rod (42), the rear end of the second connecting rod (42) is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate (43), the front end of the second connecting rod (42) is fixedly connected to a third limit block (46), the front of the second connecting plate (43) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a fixing frame (44), the fixing frame (44) is fixedly connected to a discharge plate (45) on a side away from the connecting frame (41), and a second spring (47) is sleeved on the surface of the second connecting rod (42) between the connecting frame (41) and the third limit block (46).
7. The unloading structure of a disc magnetic separator for quartz particle processing according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The front end of the second connecting rod (42) extends into the connecting frame (41), one end of the second spring (47) is fixedly connected to the back side of the third limiting block (46), and the other end of the second spring (47) is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting frame (41).