Recycled concrete prefabricated part

By installing fixed pins inside the lower cavity of the prefabricated concrete member and vibrating the pin body with the spring force, the problem of poor fluidity of the recycling concrete is solved, and the full filling and flow promotion of the recycling concrete inside the cavity is achieved.

CN222835211UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06FUJIAN JIANHAO CONSTR TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421394708.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the fluidity of the recovered concrete is poor, and it is impossible to ensure that the recycled concrete is fully poured into the cavity.

Method used

By setting two fixed pins inside the lower cavity, the spring force of the spring will use the pushing filler to impact the pin body, and the pin body vibrates inside the lower cavity, and the vibration affects the recovered concrete poured into the lower cavity and promotes its flow.

Benefits of technology

The flow of the recycled concrete is facilitated, allowing it to be filled more fully within the lower cavity and the upper cavity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222835211U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a recycled concrete prefabricated part, and relates to the field of concrete prefabricated parts, the recycled concrete prefabricated part comprises a plurality of prefabricated part bodies which are connected end to end, a lower cavity is arranged at the top end of each prefabricated part body, an upper cavity is arranged at a protruding part at the bottom end of each prefabricated part body, and when two prefabricated part bodies are connected end to end, the lower cavity is communicated with the upper cavity. The protruding part of the top prefabricated part body is inserted into the lower cavity in the top end of the bottom prefabricated part body, the upper cavity is communicated with the lower cavity, two fixing pins are arranged in the lower cavity, and each fixing pin comprises a pin body. The two fixing pins are arranged in the lower cavity, in the pouring process, the filling rod is pushed to impact the pin bodies through the elastic force of the springs, the pin bodies vibrate in the lower cavity, concrete poured into the lower cavity can be affected by vibration of the pin bodies, flowing of the concrete is promoted, and the concrete pouring efficiency is improved. And the lower cavity and the upper cavity can be fully filled with the concrete.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of prefabricated concrete components, in particular to a recycled prefabricated concrete component. Background Art

[0002] In the field of construction, the efficiency of construction can be improved by manufacturing prefabricated parts. Prefabricated parts are various building accessories such as floor slabs, stairs, and beams that are prefabricated with concrete and then assembled at the construction site. This method can greatly shorten the construction period of buildings. Moreover, during prefabrication, discarded concrete blocks can be used as recycled materials and fine aggregates of concrete after being crushed, screened, and processed, thereby realizing resource recycling and reuse. This type of concrete is also called recycled concrete.

[0003] In the prior art, many precast concrete parts are also made by splicing and assembling various parts, such as a reinforced concrete precast component with publication number CN112211287B, in which two vertical components are combined and connected by plugging and grouting.

[0004] After the upper and lower components are connected end to end, concrete is poured into the cavity between the two components. However, the fluidity of recycled concrete is poor. After the recycled concrete enters the cavity, the flow of the recycled concrete cannot be promoted from the outside, and thus it is impossible to ensure that the cavity is fully poured with recycled concrete. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a recycled concrete prefabricated component and a manufacturing process, which utilizes the elastic force of a spring to push a filling rod to hit a pin body, causing the pin body to vibrate inside the lower cavity. The vibration of the pin body will affect the recycled concrete poured into the lower cavity, thereby promoting the flow of the recycled concrete, so that the recycled concrete can be more fully filled in the lower cavity and the upper cavity, thereby effectively solving the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a recycled concrete prefabricated component, comprising a plurality of prefabricated body parts connected end to end, the top of the prefabricated body parts is provided with a lower cavity, the protrusion at the bottom of the prefabricated body parts is provided with an upper cavity, when the two prefabricated body parts are connected end to end, the protrusion of the top prefabricated body parts is inserted into the lower cavity at the top of the bottom prefabricated body parts, and the upper cavity and the lower cavity are connected;

[0007] Two fixing pins are arranged inside the lower cavity, and the fixing pins include a pin body, one end of which extends to the outer end of the preform body, and the cavity inside the pin body is filled with a filling rod;

[0008] A spring and a tension rope are fixedly provided at one end of the filling rod facing the pin body opening, a limiting ring is fixedly provided at one end of the spring away from the pin body and fixedly provided on the inner wall of the pin body cavity, and one end of the tension rope extends to the outside of the pin body.

[0009] Furthermore, a pouring channel communicating with the interior of the upper cavity is provided at the outer end of the prefabricated body, a plurality of connecting beams are provided inside the upper cavity, and the top ends of the connecting beams are fixedly connected to the prefabricated body at the top;

[0010] The bottom end of the connecting beam extends to the interior of the lower cavity, and clamping plates fixed on the inner wall of the lower cavity are provided on both sides of the connecting beam. The pin body passes through the connecting beam and the clamping plates, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the connecting beam.

[0011] Furthermore, side grooves are provided on both sides of the preform body, and pressurizing components are provided on both sides of the upper cavity, and the pressurizing components include a fixing plate embedded in the side grooves on the corresponding side;

[0012] A plurality of push rods are fixedly provided on one side of the fixing plate facing the upper cavity, the outer ends of the push rods are sleeved with sleeves embedded in the inner wall of the upper cavity, and one end of the push rods facing the upper cavity is fixedly provided with a rubber head located inside the sleeve, and the outer ends of the rubber heads are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a recycled concrete prefabricated component, which has the following beneficial effects: by arranging two fixing pins inside the lower cavity, during the pouring process, the elastic force of the spring is used to push the filling rod to hit the pin body, and the pin body vibrates inside the lower cavity. The vibration of the pin body will affect the recycled concrete poured into the lower cavity, promote the flow of the recycled concrete, and enable the recycled concrete to be more fully filled in the lower cavity and the upper cavity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the recycled concrete prefabricated component of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the pressurizing component of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. prefabricated body; 2. infusion channel; 3. upper cavity; 4. side groove; 5. through hole; 6. connecting beam; 7. pressurizing assembly; 701. fixing plate; 702. push rod; 703. rubber head; 8. lower cavity; 9. splint; 10. fixing pin; 1001. pin body; 1002. filling rod; 1003. spring; 1004. limiting ring; 1005. tension rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a recycled concrete prefabricated component, comprising a plurality of prefabricated body parts 1 connected end to end, wherein a lower cavity 8 is formed at the top of the prefabricated body part 1, and an upper cavity 3 is formed at the protruding portion at the bottom of the prefabricated body part 1. When two prefabricated body parts 1 are connected end to end, the protruding portion of the top prefabricated body part 1 is inserted into the lower cavity 8 at the top of the bottom prefabricated body part 1, and the upper cavity 3 is connected to the lower cavity 8.

[0020] Two fixing pins 10 are arranged inside the lower cavity 8. The fixing pins 10 include a pin body 1001. One end of the pin body 1001 extends to the outer end of the preform body 1. The cavity inside the pin body 1001 is filled with a filling rod 1002.

[0021] A spring 1003 and a tension rope 1005 are fixedly disposed at one end of the filling rod 1002 that opens toward the pin body 1001 , a limiting ring 1004 fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the cavity of the pin body 1001 is fixedly disposed at one end of the spring 1003 that is away from the pin body 1001 , and one end of the tension rope 1005 extends to the outside of the pin body 1001 .

[0022] The two prefabricated body parts 1 are aligned end to end, and the protrusion of the top prefabricated body part 1 is inserted into the lower cavity 8 of the bottom prefabricated body part 1, so as to connect the two prefabricated body parts 1 end to end. After the connection, the upper cavity 3 and the lower cavity 8 at the connection part are connected to each other, and concrete is poured into the upper cavity 3 and the lower cavity 8. During the pouring process, the tension rope 1005 is pulled to shrink the spring 1003, and then the tension rope 1005 is released. The elastic force of the spring 1003 will push the filling rod 1002 to hit the pin body 1001, and the pin body 1001 will vibrate inside the lower cavity 8. The vibration of the pin body 1001 will affect the recycled concrete poured into the lower cavity 8, thereby promoting the flow of the recycled concrete, so that the recycled concrete can be more fully filled in the lower cavity 8 and the upper cavity 3.

[0023] In order to make the connection between the two prefabricated bodies 1 more secure, Figure 1As shown, a pouring channel 2 communicating with the interior of the upper cavity 3 is provided at the outer end of the preform body 1, and a plurality of connecting beams 6 are provided inside the upper cavity 3, and the top ends of the connecting beams 6 are fixedly connected to the top preform body 1;

[0024] The bottom end of the connecting beam 6 extends to the interior of the lower cavity 8 , and both sides of the connecting beam 6 are provided with clamping plates 9 fixed on the inner wall of the lower cavity 8 , and the pin body 1001 passes through the connecting beam 6 and the clamping plates 9 , and a plurality of through holes 5 are opened on the connecting beam 6 .

[0025] The connecting beam 6 fixed on the top prefabricated body 1 is inserted into the lower cavity 8 of the bottom prefabricated body 1 during connection, and each connecting beam 6 is clamped between two clamping plates 9. The connecting beam 6 and the clamping plates 9 are connected by a pin 1001, and then the connecting beam 6 is fixed to the bottom prefabricated body 1. After pouring the recycled concrete, the connecting beam 6 is fixed by the solidified recycled concrete, and the through hole 5 makes the connection between the recycled concrete and the connecting beam 6 more complete, thereby strengthening the connection strength between the two prefabricated bodies 1 through the connecting beam 6.

[0026] After pouring the recycled concrete, it is necessary to pressurize the recycled concrete inside the upper cavity 3 and the lower cavity 8, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, the preform body 1 is provided with side grooves 4 on both sides, and the upper cavity 3 is provided with pressurizing components 7 on both sides, and the pressurizing components 7 include fixing plates 701 embedded in the side grooves 4 on the corresponding side;

[0027] A plurality of push rods 702 are fixedly provided on one side of the fixing plate 701 facing the upper cavity 3, and the outer ends of the push rods 702 are sleeved with sleeves embedded in the inner wall of the upper cavity 3. A rubber head 703 located inside the sleeve is fixedly provided on one end of the push rods 702 facing the upper cavity 3, and the outer ends of the rubber heads 703 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve.

[0028] Before pouring concrete, the fixing plates 701 are inserted into the sleeves one by one. After pouring, the fixing plates 701 are pushed so that the push rods 702 and the rubber heads 703 penetrate into the sleeves. The push rods 702 and the rubber heads 703 are used to squeeze the concrete to pressurize the concrete. Compared with the prior art, the push rods 702 can play a supporting role while pressurizing, and no cavity will be left inside the prefabricated body 1.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. The technicians in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A recycled concrete prefabricated component, comprising a plurality of prefabricated component bodies (1) connected end to end, characterized in that: The top of the preform body (1) is provided with a lower cavity (8), and the protruding portion at the bottom of the preform body (1) is provided with an upper cavity (3); when the two preform bodies (1) are connected end to end, the protruding portion of the top preform body (1) is inserted into the lower cavity (8) at the top of the bottom preform body (1), and the upper cavity (3) and the lower cavity (8) are connected; Two fixing pins (10) are arranged inside the lower cavity (8), and the fixing pins (10) include a pin body (1001), one end of the pin body (1001) extends to the outer end of the preform body (1), and the cavity inside the pin body (1001) is filled with a filling rod (1002); Side grooves (4) are provided on both sides of the preform body (1), and pressurizing components (7) are provided on both sides of the upper cavity (3).

2. The recycled concrete prefabricated component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the preform body (1) is provided with a pouring channel (2) communicating with the interior of the upper cavity (3); a plurality of connecting beams (6) are provided inside the upper cavity (3); the top ends of the connecting beams (6) are fixedly connected to the top preform body (1); The bottom end of the connecting beam (6) extends into the interior of the lower cavity (8) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower cavity (8).

3. The recycled concrete prefabricated component according to claim 2, characterized in that: Clamps (9) fixed to the inner wall of the lower cavity (8) are provided on both sides of the connecting beam (6), and the pin body (1001) passes through the connecting beam (6) and the clamps (9).

4. The recycled concrete prefabricated component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting beam (6) is provided with a plurality of through holes (5).

5. The recycled concrete prefabricated component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressurizing assembly (7) comprises a fixing plate (701) embedded in the corresponding side groove (4); A plurality of push rods (702) are fixedly provided on one side of the fixing plate (701) facing the upper cavity (3), and the outer ends of the push rods (702) are sleeved with sleeves embedded in the inner wall of the upper cavity (3).

6. The recycled concrete prefabricated component according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rubber head (703) located inside the sleeve is fixedly provided at one end of the push rod (702) facing the upper cavity (3), and the outer end of the rubber head (703) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve.

7. The recycled concrete prefabricated component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (1003) and a tension rope (1005) are fixedly provided at one end of the filling rod (1002) that is open toward the pin body (1001); a limit ring (1004) is fixedly provided at one end of the spring (1003) that is away from the pin body (1001) and is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the cavity of the pin body (1001); and one end of the tension rope (1005) extends to the outside of the pin body (1001).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A precast reinforced concrete component

    CN112211287B