Novel backpack small animal ear temperature measuring device

By designing a new type of ear temperature measurement device for small animals with a bolt-backed small animal, it uses a flexible temperature plate and NTC temperature sensor to fix it inside the external auditory canal of small animals, combined with Bluetooth module and mobile terminal equipment to achieve real-time data transmission and display, the problems of short standby time and interference in implantation surgery of core body temperature measurement devices in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and non-destructive body temperature monitoring is achieved.

CN222837694UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06THE FIRST MEDICAL CENT CHINESE PLA GENERAL HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421841414.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing real-time measurement device for core small animals has problems such as limited standby time, short temperature measurement window after implantation of temperature measurement capsules, foreign objects compress the organs and surgical interference with the expected indicators.

Method used

A new type of ear temperature measurement device for small animals with a back-loaded load is designed, including a thermometer body, a flexible temperature plate and an NTC temperature sensor. The sensor is fixed in the external auditory canal of small animals through fixing parts, real-time data transmission is achieved using Bluetooth module, and body temperature data and change curves are displayed through mobile terminal devices.

Benefits of technology

No implant surgery is required, which avoids foreign body compression and surgical interference, extends the measurement cycle, realizes real-time and non-destructive body temperature monitoring, and reduces interference to the daily life of small animals.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel backpack small animal ear temperature measuring device, comprising a thermometer main body which is detachably installed on the head or the back of a small animal and comprises a housing and a PCB board arranged in the housing, and the PCB board is provided with a bluetooth module and a power supply module; one end of the flexible temperature sensing plate is an NTC end, and the other end of the flexible temperature sensing plate is a plug-in end connected with the PCB; the NTC temperature sensor is installed at the NTC end, the flexible temperature sensing plate is provided with a fixing piece corresponding to the NTC temperature sensor, and the fixing piece is used for fixing the NTC temperature sensor in the external auditory canal of the small animal. According to the utility model, the NTC temperature sensor is fixed in the ear of the small animal to measure and record the ear tympanic membrane temperature of the small animal, so that the core body temperature of the small animal is reflected, and the temperature change is conveniently, timely and losslessly monitored. Data are transmitted to intelligent terminals such as a mobile phone through Bluetooth, and body temperature data and changing curves are displayed in real time. The device is applied to experimental animal temperature measurement, life medicine research and pharmacological and pathological research.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of small animal ear temperature measurement, in particular to a novel backpack small animal ear temperature measurement device. Background Art

[0002] Body temperature, heart rate and blood pressure are the three most important parameters of animal vital signs. Body temperature is a direct response to metabolism, and any abnormality may indicate the onset of disease. In the medical field, the temperature of the heart, lungs, internal organs, and brain is considered to be the core body temperature. Currently recognized methods of measuring core body temperature include blood temperature, bladder temperature, anal temperature, and tympanic membrane temperature. Core body temperature is an important indicator for accurate analysis of pathology and health.

[0003] The existing real-time measurement devices for the core body temperature of small animals on the market mainly use temperature measuring capsules, which are implanted into the body of small animals to measure the core temperature of internal organs. Traditional temperature measuring capsules have built-in temperature measurement transmission modules, batteries, temperature sensors, external signal receivers, etc. After the temperature measuring capsules are activated, they are implanted into the abdominal cavity of living small animals. The temperature of the core organs is detected in real time through the temperature sensor, which is converted into an electrical signal and connected to an external receiver through the temperature measurement transmission module. The external receiver processes the electrical signal to obtain the real-time core body temperature of the small animal. However, the existing technology has some limitations and problems:

[0004] First, due to the size limitation of the temperature capsule, the built-in battery is usually small and cannot be replaced. As a result, the standby time of the temperature capsule is limited and it cannot work continuously for a long time. Secondly, the wound repair of the temperature capsule implantation surgery for small animals takes a long time, which means that during the recovery period after the surgery, the temperature measurement window period is short, and the signal may be lost during the experiment, resulting in data loss. At the same time, foreign objects implanted in the abdominal cavity of small animals may compress the organs and affect their normal physiological functions. The implantation surgery of the temperature capsule itself may cause certain interference to the expected detection indicators and affect the accuracy of the experimental results. Therefore, a new backpack ear temperature measurement device for small animals is urgently needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel backpack-type ear temperature measuring device for small animals.

[0006] The utility model discloses a novel backpack-type ear temperature measuring device for small animals, comprising:

[0007] The thermometer body is detachably mounted on the head or back of a small animal, and comprises a housing and a PCB board arranged inside the housing, wherein a Bluetooth module and a power module are arranged on the PCB board;

[0008] A flexible temperature sensing board, one end of which is an NTC terminal and the other end is a plug-in terminal connected to the PCB board;

[0009] The NTC temperature sensor is installed at the NTC end. The flexible temperature sensing board is provided with a fixing piece corresponding to the NTC temperature sensor. The fixing piece is used to fix the NTC temperature sensor in the external auditory canal of the small animal.

[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, the shell includes an upper shell and a lower shell connected to the upper shell by a snap connection, the PCB board is installed in the lower shell, the lower surface of the lower shell is a rough surface composed of multiple vertical stripes, and the rough surface is bonded to the head or back of the small animal by double-sided tape; the top of the upper shell protrudes vertically upward to form a cylindrical protrusion.

[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the Bluetooth module includes a Bluetooth chip and a spring antenna, the Bluetooth chip is integrated and mounted on the PCB board; the spring antenna is vertically placed in the cylindrical protrusion, and the bottom end of the spring antenna is electrically connected to the PCB board.

[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, the power module includes a battery, and a negative electrode sheet and a positive electrode sheet for connecting the battery are welded on the PCB board; a charging interface is also welded on the PCB board, and a through hole is provided in the shell at a position corresponding to the charging interface.

[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model, the flexible temperature-sensing board is a double-sided flexible board, the length of the flexible temperature-sensing board is not less than 25 mm, and the thickness of the flexible temperature-sensing board is not less than 0.13 mm.

[0014] As a further improvement of the utility model, a tongue-shaped spring piece is welded on one side of the PCB board corresponding to the plug-in end, copper foil is provided under the tongue-shaped spring piece and on the front and back sides of the plug-in end, the flexible temperature sensing board is inserted into the tongue-shaped spring piece through the plug-in end, and is welded and fixed to the PCB board; a socket for inserting the plug-in end is provided on the housing;

[0015] An NTC patch is provided at the NTC end of the flexible temperature sensing board, and the NTC temperature sensor is welded at the NTC patch; the total length of the NTC temperature sensor and the flexible temperature sensing board is greater than 40 mm.

[0016] As a further improvement of the utility model, the fixing piece is a silicone earplug; the silicone earplug is sleeved on the NTC end, and the NTC temperature sensor is fixed in the external auditory canal of the small animal through the silicone earplug.

[0017] As a further improvement of the utility model, the diameter of the silicone earplug is adapted to the inside of the external auditory canal of the small animal.

[0018] As a further improvement of the utility model, the fixing piece is double-sided tape, the double-sided tape is wrapped around the NTC end, and the NTC temperature sensor is fixed in the external auditory canal of the small animal by the double-sided tape; the thickness of the double-sided tape is 0.3 mm.

[0019] As a further improvement of the utility model, it also includes a mobile terminal device; the thermometer body is communicatively connected to the mobile terminal device via a Bluetooth module, and the mobile terminal device is used to display body temperature data and temperature change curves.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] The utility model realizes the fixation of the NTC temperature sensor in the external auditory canal of small animals by setting a thermometer body, a flexible temperature sensing plate and an NTC temperature sensor, and cooperating with a fixing piece; compared with the prior art, there is no need to perform implantation surgery on the small animal, saving the time required for wound repair, avoiding the implanted foreign body from compressing the organs of the small animal and affecting its physiological function, and avoiding interference with the detection of expected indicators;

[0022] The utility model realizes the real-time transmission of temperature measurement data through the built-in Bluetooth module, monitors the temperature changes conveniently, timely and losslessly, and displays the body temperature data and change curve in real time through the mobile terminal device, which is convenient for the experimenter to record the data and grasp the temperature changes of small animals.

[0023] The utility model reduces interference with the daily life of small animals to the greatest extent by adopting a backpack-type fixing method, and by providing a charging interface on the thermometer body, it can achieve charging endurance, extend the measurement cycle, and meet the temperature measurement needs of different measurement times. It can be widely used in experimental animal temperature measurement, life medicine research, and pharmacology and pathology research. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a novel backpack-type ear temperature measuring device for small animals disclosed in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another angle of a novel backpack-type ear temperature measuring device for small animals disclosed in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural side view of a novel backpack-type ear temperature measuring device for small animals disclosed in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 A structural side sectional view of a novel backpack-type ear temperature measuring device for small animals disclosed in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower shell structures of a new backpack-type ear temperature measuring device for small animals disclosed in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a flexible temperature sensing plate of a new backpack-type ear temperature measuring device for small animals disclosed in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a flexible temperature sensing plate of a new backpack-type ear temperature measuring device for small animals disclosed in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a circuit connection diagram of a novel backpack-type ear temperature measuring device for small animals disclosed in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0032] Fig. 9 The present invention is a flow chart of a novel backpack-type ear temperature measuring device for small animals disclosed in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure:

[0034] 1. Shell; 11. Upper shell; 111. Cylindrical protrusion; 112. Card hole; 12. Lower shell; 121. Buckle; 2. Flexible temperature sensing board; 21. NTC terminal; 22. Plug-in terminal; 3. NTC temperature sensor; 4. Silicone earplug; 5. PCB board; 6. Battery; 7. Spring antenna; 8. L-shaped elastic positive electrode sheet; 9. Negative copper sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model embodiment clearer, the technical solution in the utility model embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the utility model embodiment, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0036] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0037] In the description of the utility model, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] The utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0039] like Figure 1-8 As shown, a new backpack ear temperature measuring device for small animals provided by the utility model includes a thermometer body, a flexible temperature sensing board 2 and an NTC temperature sensor 3, wherein the thermometer body is detachably installed on the head or back of the small animal, and includes a shell 1 and a PCB board 5 arranged inside the shell 1, and the PCB board 5 is provided with a Bluetooth module and a power module; one end of the flexible temperature sensing board 2 is an NTC end 21, and the other end is a plug-in end 22 connected to the PCB board 5; the NTC temperature sensor 3 is installed at the NTC end 21, and the flexible temperature sensing board 2 is provided with a fixing piece corresponding to the NTC temperature sensor 3, and the fixing piece is used to fix the NTC temperature sensor 3 in the external auditory canal of the small animal.

[0040] In this embodiment, by setting the thermometer body, the flexible temperature sensing plate 2 and the NTC temperature sensor 3, the NTC temperature sensor 3 is fixed in the external auditory canal of the small animal in cooperation with the fixing parts; compared with the prior art, there is no need to perform implantation surgery on the small animal, which saves the time required for wound repair, avoids the implanted foreign body from compressing the organs of the small animal and affecting its physiological functions, and avoids interference with the detection of expected indicators; through the built-in Bluetooth module, real-time transmission of temperature measurement data is achieved, and temperature changes are monitored conveniently, timely and non-destructively. The body temperature data and change curves are displayed in real time through the mobile terminal device, which is convenient for the experimenter to record data and grasp the temperature changes of the small animal; by adopting a backpack-type fixing method, the interference with the daily life of the small animal is minimized.

[0041] Specific:

[0042] like Figure 4-5As shown, in the above embodiment, preferably, the housing 1 includes an upper housing 11 and a lower housing 12, wherein the top of the upper housing 11 vertically protrudes upward to form a cylindrical protrusion 111, and the side of the upper housing 11 is surrounded by a plurality of snap holes 112; the lower housing 12 is placed below the upper housing 11, and a plurality of snaps 121 matching the snap holes 112 are arranged around the lower housing 12. During actual assembly, the PCB board 5 is installed in the lower housing 12, and the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 are detachably connected through the plurality of snap holes 112 and snaps 121. In this embodiment, the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 both adopt a rectangular structure. The length, width and height of the shell 1 except the upper cylindrical protrusion 111 are 13.4mm, 6.4mm and 4.5mm respectively, the wall thickness of the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12 is 0.7mm, the diameter of the cylindrical protrusion 111 is 4mm, the height of the cylindrical protrusion 111 is 7.0mm, and the wall thickness of the cylindrical protrusion 111 is 0.5mm.

[0043] In the above embodiment, preferably, the lower surface of the lower shell 12 is a rough surface composed of a plurality of vertical stripes, and the design of the rough surface is convenient for bonding it to the head or back of the small animal by means of double-sided adhesive tape.

[0044] In the above embodiment, preferably, the housing 1 formed by snap-fitting the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 is provided with a plug-in hole corresponding to the plug-in end 22 of the flexible temperature-sensing board 2 to facilitate the insertion of the plug-in end 22 .

[0045] In the above embodiment, preferably, the Bluetooth module includes a Bluetooth chip and a spring antenna 7, and the Bluetooth chip is integrated and mounted on the PCB board 5; the spring antenna 7 is vertically placed in the cylindrical protrusion 111, and the bottom end of the spring antenna 7 is electrically connected to the PCB board 5 through the spring antenna pad. The spring antenna 7 in this embodiment is a SV223 spring antenna; and the Bluetooth chip is a DA14531 Bluetooth chip.

[0046] In the above embodiment, preferably, the power module includes a battery 6, and a negative copper sheet 9 and an L-shaped elastic positive sheet 8 for connecting the battery 6 are welded on the PCB board 5; a charging interface is also welded on the PCB board 5, and a through hole is provided at the position corresponding to the charging interface of the housing 1. In this embodiment, the battery 6 is an SR416SW button battery with a size of D4.86xH1.7, a tolerance of ±0.2, and a voltage of 1.5Vdc. During actual installation, the negative electrode of the battery 6 contacts the negative copper sheet 9 on the PCB board 5, and an L-shaped elastic positive sheet 8 is vertically welded on the top of the PCB board 5 to contact the positive electrode on the side of the battery 6. A semicircular arc groove can also be designed at the upper battery 6 position of the housing 1 to position and fix the battery 6. In this embodiment, by setting a charging interface on the thermometer body, charging endurance can be achieved, the measurement cycle can be extended, and the temperature measurement requirements of different measurement times can be met. It can be widely used in experimental animal temperature measurement, life medicine research, and pharmacological pathology research.

[0047] In the above embodiment, preferably, the length and width of the PCB board 5 are 11 mm and 4.8 mm respectively, and its thickness is 0.6 mm. The top layer of the PCB board 5 is respectively provided with a Bluetooth chip, a battery 6, a spring antenna 7, an L-shaped elastic positive electrode sheet 8, a DC inductor, a 10uf capacitor, and a 0603 package 47uf capacitor; the bottom layer of the PCB board 5 is respectively provided with a crystal oscillator, a 0201 device, an NTC pad, a positive electrode pad, an antenna pad, and a burning pad. During actual installation, the antenna pad is located at the lower center of the PCB board 5 to ensure that the spring antenna 7 after welding can be vertically placed in the cylindrical protrusion 111.

[0048] In the above embodiment, preferably, the crystal oscillator adopts a 1210 package 32Mh crystal oscillator with a frequency stability of 20ppm; the DC inductor adopts a 0402 package LQW15DN100M00; the parameters of the 0603 package 47uf capacitor are 47uf / 6.3v, X5R, 20%, and its model is GRM188R60J476ME15D.

[0049] like Figure 6-7 As shown, the flexible temperature-sensing board 2 is a double-sided flexible board, the length of the flexible temperature-sensing board 2 is not less than 25 mm, and the thickness of the flexible temperature-sensing board 2 is not less than 0.13 mm.

[0050] In the above embodiment, preferably, one end of the flexible temperature sensing board 2 is provided with an NTC patch to form an NTC end 21, the width of the NTC patch is 1.5mm, and the NTC temperature sensor 3 is welded at the NTC patch; the other end of the flexible temperature sensing board 2 is a plug-in end 22, the width of the gold fingers on both sides is 2.6mm, and the thickness of the reinforcement is 0.35mm. During the actual assembly, the PCB board 5 is welded with a tongue-shaped spring piece on one side corresponding to the plug-in end 22, and copper foil is provided under the tongue-shaped spring piece and on the front and back sides of the plug-in end 22. The flexible temperature sensing board 2 is inserted into the tongue-shaped spring piece through the plug-in end 22 and is welded and fixed to the PCB board 5; in this embodiment, a groove is also provided on the top layer of the PCB board 5 near the plug-in end 22, and the edge of the groove is welded to the plug-in end 22 of the flexible temperature sensing board 2 after plugging, so as to realize the fixed connection of the flexible temperature sensing board 2 and ensure that the flexible temperature sensing board 2 is locked and does not shift.

[0051] In the above embodiment, preferably, the length of the NTC temperature sensor 3 is greater than 9 mm, so that the total length of the assembled NTC temperature sensor and the flexible temperature sensing board is greater than 40 mm.

[0052] In the above embodiment, preferably, the fixing member is a silicone earplug 4; the silicone earplug 4 is sleeved on the NTC end 21, and the silicone earplug 4 is adhered to the external auditory canal of the small animal through double-sided tape; the NTC temperature sensor 3 is fixed in the external auditory canal of the small animal through the silicone earplug 4.

[0053] In the above embodiment, preferably, the size of the silicone earplug can be adapted to the size of the external auditory canal of the small animal.

[0054] In another embodiment, the fixing member may also be a double-sided tape with a thickness of 0.3 mm, which is wrapped around the NTC end and adhered to the inner wall of the external auditory canal of the small animal; the NTC temperature sensor 3 is fixed in the external auditory canal of the small animal by the double-sided tape.

[0055] In the above embodiment, preferably, a mobile terminal device is also included that is connected to the thermometer body 1 via a Bluetooth module, and the mobile terminal device can display the body temperature data and change curve in real time, which is convenient for the experimenter to record data and grasp the change of the body temperature of the small animal. In this embodiment, the mobile terminal device includes a mobile phone. The mobile phone is pre-installed with an APP for displaying body temperature data and change curves.

[0056] In the above embodiment, preferably, the length and width of the double-sided tape used to stick the silicone earplug 4 are 5 mm and 4 mm respectively; the length and width of the double-sided adhesive sticker used to stick the lower shell 12 are 14 mm and 6.5 mm; the length and width of the single-sided tape used to wrap around the neck of the small animal are 80 mm and 6.5 mm.

[0057] In the above embodiment, preferably, the temperature measuring device weighs only 1.4 g.

[0058] like Fig. 9 As shown, according to the utility model, a method for a novel backpack-type small animal ear temperature measuring device includes:

[0059] Step S1, completing the communication connection between the thermometer body and the mobile terminal device, and bonding it to the head or back of the small animal;

[0060] In this step, the thermometer body is adhered to the neck of the small animal by sticking double-sided tape on the bottom of the lower shell 12 of the thermometer body, and single-sided tape is used to wrap around the neck of the small animal to further fix the thermometer body.

[0061] Step S2, inserting the NTC temperature sensor into the external auditory canal of the small animal through the fixing piece, and obtaining temperature information through the NTC temperature sensor;

[0062] Step S3: The PCB board obtains the above temperature information and transmits it to the mobile terminal device via the Bluetooth module;

[0063] Step S4: The mobile terminal device stores the acquired temperature information in a memory, and calculates an average value of the acquired temperature information to obtain real-time body temperature data of the small animal.

[0064] In the above embodiment, preferably, in step S3, the PCB board is set to acquire and transmit measurement data of the NTC temperature sensor once every 10 seconds, and the measurement data includes the NTC body temperature measurement value.

[0065] In the above embodiment, preferably, in step S4, when the mobile terminal device receives data, 30 NTC temperature measurement values ​​received in each 5-minute interval are recorded, and the average of the above values ​​is calculated as the representative temperature of the period.

[0066] In the above embodiment, preferably, the memory of the mobile terminal device has sufficient capacity to store at least 72 hours of temperature data, wherein the data recording interval is set to 5 minutes, and each data point represents the average value of the temperature measurement within the corresponding 5-minute interval.

[0067] The above are only preferred embodiments of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A new type of backpack ear temperature measuring device for small animals, characterized in that: include: The thermometer body is detachably mounted on the head or back of a small animal, and includes a housing and a PCB board disposed inside the housing, wherein a Bluetooth module and a power module are disposed on the PCB board; A flexible temperature sensing board, one end of which is an NTC terminal and the other end is a plug-in terminal connected to the PCB board; The NTC temperature sensor is installed at the NTC end. The flexible temperature sensing board is provided with a fixing piece corresponding to the NTC temperature sensor. The fixing piece is used to fix the NTC temperature sensor in the external auditory canal of the small animal.

2. The novel backpack-type ear temperature measuring device for small animals according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The shell includes an upper shell and a lower shell connected to the upper shell by a snap connection. The PCB board is installed in the lower shell. The lower surface of the lower shell is a rough surface composed of multiple vertical stripes. The rough surface is adhered to the head or back of the small animal by double-sided tape; the top of the upper shell protrudes vertically upward to form a cylindrical protrusion.

3. The novel backpack-type ear temperature measuring device for small animals according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The Bluetooth module comprises a Bluetooth chip and a spring antenna. The Bluetooth chip is integrated and mounted on the PCB board. The spring antenna is vertically placed in the cylindrical protrusion, and the bottom end of the spring antenna is electrically connected to the PCB board.

4. The novel backpack-type ear temperature measuring device for small animals according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The power module includes a battery, and a negative electrode sheet and a positive electrode sheet for connecting the battery are welded on the PCB board; a charging interface is also welded on the PCB board, and a through hole is provided in the shell at a position corresponding to the charging interface.

5. The novel backpack-type ear temperature measuring device for small animals according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The flexible temperature-sensing board is a double-sided flexible board, the length of the flexible temperature-sensing board is not less than 25 mm, and the thickness of the flexible temperature-sensing board is not less than 0.13 mm.

6. The novel backpack-type ear temperature measuring device for small animals according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The PCB board is welded with a tongue-shaped spring piece on one side corresponding to the plug-in end, and copper foil is provided under the tongue-shaped spring piece and on the front and back sides of the plug-in end. The flexible temperature sensing board is inserted into the tongue-shaped spring piece through the plug-in end and is welded and fixed to the PCB board; the housing is provided with a socket for the plug-in end to be inserted; An NTC patch is provided at the NTC end of the flexible temperature sensing board, and the NTC temperature sensor is welded at the NTC patch; the total length of the NTC temperature sensor and the flexible temperature sensing board is greater than 40 mm.

7. The novel backpack-type ear temperature measuring device for small animals according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing member is a silicone earplug; the silicone earplug is sleeved on the NTC end, and the NTC temperature sensor is fixed in the external auditory canal of the small animal through the silicone earplug.

8. The novel backpack-type ear temperature measuring device for small animals according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The diameter of the silicone earplug is adapted to the inside of the external auditory canal of the small animal.

9. The novel backpack-type ear temperature measuring device for small animals according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing piece is double-sided tape, the double-sided tape is wound around the NTC end, and the NTC temperature sensor is fixed in the external auditory canal of the small animal through the double-sided tape; the thickness of the double-sided tape is 0.3 mm.

10. The novel backpack-type ear temperature measuring device for small animals according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a mobile terminal device; the thermometer body is connected to the mobile terminal device for communication via a Bluetooth module, and the mobile terminal device is used to display body temperature data and a temperature change curve.