Secondary image deviation value measuring device and glass production system
By designing an automated secondary image deviation value measurement device, and using the automatic control of light sources and image acquisition equipment, the problems of error and inefficiency in manual detection methods are solved, and efficient and accurate glass secondary image deviation value detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421088573.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
Manual detection method determines that there is an error in the deviation value of the secondary image of the glass, which reduces the detection rate and increases the cost.
A secondary image deviation value measurement device is designed, including a bearing mechanism, a light source, an image acquisition device and a processor. By automatically controlling the light source and an image acquisition device, an efficient and accurate detection process is achieved.
Through automated control, errors caused by manual positioning and observation are avoided, the accuracy and speed of detection are improved, and the cost is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222838017U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of glass production, and in particular to a secondary image deviation value measuring device and a glass production system. Background Art
[0002] With the socialization of vehicles and the massive development of private cars, the safety protection role of automobile glass has been increasingly valued by the whole society; as one of the important components of the automobile safety system, the automobile windshield is no longer just a tool to protect against wind and rain, it is related to the safety of the driver and passengers at any time, so it is necessary to detect the secondary image deviation of the windshield. Secondary image deviation means that when the two surfaces of the glass are not parallel, under certain lighting conditions, when looking at an object through the glass, in addition to the main image, one or more secondary images will be seen. The angle formed between the secondary image and the main image is called the secondary image deviation angle. If the secondary image deviates greatly, the driver will have an illusion and traffic accidents are prone to occur.
[0003] At present, the more common detection method is manual measurement. The glass to be tested is placed in the middle, and a collimating telescope and a light source are placed on both sides of the glass. The primary image and secondary image produced by the light source shining on the glass are observed through the collimating telescope, and the polar coordinates of the collimating telescope are used to calculate the deviation of the secondary image of the glass.
[0004] However, the manual detection method not only has errors in the manual labeling process, but also greatly reduces the detection rate and even causes increased costs. Utility Model Content
[0005] A technical problem to be solved by the present application is that the manual detection method for determining the deviation value of the secondary image of the glass not only causes errors in the manual marking process, but also greatly reduces the detection rate and even increases the cost.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a secondary image deviation value measuring device, comprising:
[0007] A bearing mechanism, the bearing mechanism comprising a first bearing frame, a second bearing frame and a third bearing frame arranged side by side and at intervals; the first bearing frame comprises a bearing portion, the bearing portion can be movably arranged around a first direction relative to a horizontal plane, so as to tilt the glass to be tested so that the glass to be tested maintains a state of its installation angle; the first direction is parallel to the horizontal plane;
[0008] a light source, the light source being movably disposed on the second carrier frame to emit detection light to the first carrier frame;
[0009] A first image acquisition device, which is movably disposed on the second carrier to acquire and send a first image including a test area on the test glass toward the first carrier;
[0010] a second image acquisition device, the second image acquisition device being movably disposed on the third carrier frame to acquire and send a second image of the area to be tested on the glass to be tested that is illuminated by the detection light toward the first carrier frame;
[0011] A processor, wherein the processor signal connects the light source, the first image acquisition device and the second image acquisition device; the processor controls the second image acquisition device to move synchronously with the light source; the processor can adjust the irradiation direction of the light source according to the first image; the processor can calculate the secondary image deviation value generated by the point to be measured according to the second image.
[0012] In some modified implementations of the present application, the aforementioned secondary image deviation value measuring device further includes a linear drive mechanism, and the linear drive mechanism is disposed on the second carrier and the third carrier;
[0013] The linear drive mechanism comprises a first guide member, a second guide member, a mounting portion, a first drive portion and a second drive portion;
[0014] The mounting portion is used to flexibly connect the light source or the second image acquisition device;
[0015] The first guide extends along the first direction, the mounting portion is movably disposed on the first guide, the first driving portion is connected to the mounting portion, and the first driving portion signal is connected to the processor to drive the mounting portion to reciprocate along the first direction on the first guide according to a control signal;
[0016] The second guide member extends along the second direction, the first guide member is movably arranged on the second guide member, the second driving part is connected to the first guide member, and the second driving part signal is connected to the processor to drive the first guide member to reciprocate along the second direction on the second guide member according to a control signal; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0017] In some modified implementations of the present application, the aforementioned secondary image deviation value measuring device further includes a steering drive mechanism, wherein the steering drive mechanism is connected to the light source or the second image acquisition device on the mounting portion;
[0018] The steering drive mechanism includes an electric rotating table, which is disposed on the mounting portion and is connected to the processor signal so as to be able to reciprocate around the second direction by a first specified angle according to a control signal;
[0019] Wherein, the light source or the second image acquisition device is arranged on the electric rotating stage.
[0020] In some modified embodiments of the present application, in the aforementioned device for measuring the deviation value of the secondary image, the steering drive mechanism comprises an electric pitch platform;
[0021] The electric pitch platform is arranged on the electric rotating platform, and the electric pitch platform signal is connected to the processor so as to be able to rotate around the first direction to a second specified angle according to a control signal;
[0022] Wherein, the light source or the second image acquisition device is arranged on the electric tilting platform.
[0023] In some modified embodiments of the present application, the aforementioned secondary image deviation value measuring device further includes a third image acquisition device, wherein the third image acquisition device is disposed on the electric tilt platform, and the third image acquisition device is connected to the processor signal to acquire and transmit a third image of the detection light emitted by the light source irradiating the second image acquisition device to the processor according to a control signal.
[0024] In some modified implementations of the present application, the aforementioned secondary image deviation value measuring device further includes a rotating mounting portion;
[0025] The two rotating mounting parts are arranged on the second supporting frame at intervals along the second direction, and are used for detachably mounting the light source;
[0026] The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0027] In some modified implementations of the present application, in the aforementioned secondary image deviation value measuring device, the first carrier includes a support;
[0028] A connecting portion is provided on the support for rotation around the first direction, and the connecting portion is used to connect the bearing portion so that the bearing portion can rotate around the first direction;
[0029] The bearing part includes a first frame, a second frame, a third frame and a fourth frame;
[0030] The first frame and the second frame are arranged opposite to each other and spaced apart along the first direction, the first frame and / or the second frame are connected to the connecting portion, and a side of the first frame facing the second frame and a side of the second frame facing the first frame are both provided with a plurality of limiting portions in sequence along their extending direction;
[0031] The third frame and the fourth frame are movably arranged between the first frame and the second frame corresponding to the two ends of the first frame respectively, and the third frame and the fourth frame are adapted to the limiting part;
[0032] Wherein, a supporting plate is respectively provided on one side of the third frame body facing the fourth frame body and on one side of the fourth frame body facing the third frame body, for supporting two opposite edges of the glass to be tested.
[0033] In some modified implementations of the present application, in the aforementioned secondary image deviation value measuring device, the connecting portion includes a pinion, a large gear, a driving rod, and a connecting plate;
[0034] The driving rod extends along the first direction and is fixed to the axis of the pinion gear;
[0035] The large gear is meshed with the small gear;
[0036] The connecting plate is attached to the axial surface of the large gear away from the driving rod, and the connecting plate is used to connect the first frame body or the second frame body.
[0037] In some modified implementations of the present application, in the aforementioned secondary image deviation value measuring device, the first carrier further includes a limit rod and a detection sensor;
[0038] At least two limiting rods are arranged at intervals around the axial direction of the connecting portion, and the limiting rods are used to movably abut against the bearing portion;
[0039] The detection sensor is arranged on the limiting rod, and the detection sensor is connected to the processor signal for detecting the flipping angle of the bearing part.
[0040] A second aspect of the present application provides a glass production system, which includes at least one aforementioned secondary image deviation value measuring device.
[0041] Through the above technical scheme, the secondary image deviation value measuring device provided by the present application realizes an efficient and accurate detection process through the automatic control of the processor over the light source, the first image acquisition device and the second image acquisition device, thereby avoiding errors caused by manual positioning and observation; at the same time, it cooperates with the automatic processing of the image to improve the accuracy of the test results; it effectively solves the problem in the prior art that the manual detection method for determining the secondary image deviation value of the glass not only has errors in the manual marking process, but also greatly reduces the detection rate and even causes an increase in cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] By reading the detailed description below with reference to the accompanying drawings, the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present application will become easy to understand. In the accompanying drawings, several embodiments of the present application are shown in an exemplary and non-limiting manner, and the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts, wherein:
[0043] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the secondary image deviation value measuring device disclosed in this embodiment is schematically shown;
[0044] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure of the second carrier frame in the secondary image deviation value measuring device disclosed in this embodiment is schematically shown;
[0045] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of the third carrier frame in the secondary image deviation value measuring device disclosed in this embodiment is schematically shown;
[0046] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the structure of the linear drive mechanism in the secondary image deviation value measuring device disclosed in this embodiment is schematically shown;
[0047] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the steering drive mechanism in the secondary image deviation value measuring device disclosed in this embodiment is schematically shown;
[0048] Figure 6 The structure diagram of the rotating installation part in the secondary image deviation value measuring device disclosed in this embodiment is schematically shown;
[0049] Figure 7 The structure diagram of the first carrier frame in the secondary image deviation value measuring device disclosed in this embodiment is schematically shown;
[0050] Figure 8 The structure diagram of the bearing part in the secondary image deviation value measuring device disclosed in this embodiment is schematically shown;
[0051] Fig. 9 The structure diagram of the support of the first supporting frame in the secondary image deviation value measuring device disclosed in this embodiment is schematically shown;
[0052] Fig.10 The flowchart of the method for measuring the secondary image deviation value disclosed in this embodiment is schematically shown;
[0053] Fig.11 The detailed flow chart of the method for measuring the secondary image deviation value disclosed in this embodiment is schematically shown;
[0054] Description of the accompanying drawings: light source 1, glass to be tested 2, first image acquisition device 3, rotating mounting portion 31, second image acquisition device 4, second supporting frame 5, movable wheel group 51, third supporting frame 6, third image acquisition device 7, first supporting frame 8, supporting portion 81, first frame 811, second frame 812, third frame 813, fourth frame 814, limiting portion 815, supporting plate 816, support 82, connecting portion 83, small gear 831, large gear 832, driving rod 833, connecting plate 834, limiting rod 84, detection sensor 85, linear drive mechanism 9, first guide member 91, second guide member 92, mounting portion 93, first driving portion 94, screw 941, driving motor 942, second driving portion 95, steering drive mechanism 10, electric rotating stage 101, electric pitch stage 102, first direction a, second direction b, third direction c. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.
[0056] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by technicians in the field to which this application belongs.
[0057] The technical solution of the utility model embodiment is to solve the above technical problems, and the overall idea is as follows: Embodiment 1
[0058] Reference Figure 1The secondary image deviation value measuring device provided in this embodiment includes a carrying mechanism, a light source 1, a first image acquisition device 3, and a processor of a second image acquisition device 4 (not shown in the figure). The carrying mechanism includes a first carrying frame 8, a second carrying frame 5, and a third carrying frame 6 arranged side by side and at intervals; the first carrying frame 8 includes a carrying portion 81, and the carrying portion 81 can be movably arranged around a first direction a relative to a horizontal plane to tilt the glass to be tested 2 so that the glass to be tested 2 maintains its installation angle; the first direction a is parallel to the horizontal plane; the light source 1 is movably arranged on the second carrying frame 5 to emit detection light to the first carrying frame 8; the first image acquisition device 3 is movably arranged on the first carrying frame 8 to emit detection light to the first carrying frame 8; the first image acquisition device 3 ... image acquisition device 3; the first carrying frame 8 includes a carrying portion 81, and the first carrying portion 81 can be movably arranged around a first direction a relative to a horizontal plane to tilt the glass to be tested 2 to maintain its installation angle; the first direction a is parallel to the horizontal plane; the light source 1 is movably arranged on the second carrying frame 5 to emit detection light to the first carrying frame 8; the first image acquisition device 3 is movably arranged on the first carrying frame The second carrier 5 is used to acquire and send a first image including the area to be tested on the glass 2 to be tested toward the first carrier 8; the second image acquisition device 4 is movably arranged on the third carrier 6 to acquire and send a second image of the area to be tested on the glass 2 to be tested irradiated by the detection light toward the first carrier 8; the processor signal connects the light source 1, the first image acquisition device 3 and the second image acquisition device 4; the processor controls the second image acquisition device 4 to move synchronously with the light source 1; the processor can adjust the irradiation direction of the light source 1 according to the first image; the processor can calculate the secondary image deviation value generated by the point to be tested according to the second image.
[0059] In this embodiment, the first direction a and the second direction b may be horizontal and vertical directions respectively, and may be adjusted accordingly according to the actual detection position. Then, the first direction a and the second direction b may also have a specified angle between them.
[0060] Among them, the first carrier 8, the second carrier 5 and the third carrier 6 are all rigid structures, which can be frame structures, table structures, platform structures, etc., as long as they can provide stable support and installation positions for the glass to be tested 2, the light source 1 and the second image acquisition device 4. In this embodiment, the frame structure is preferred to reduce the weight of the bearing mechanism under the premise of ensuring stability, which is convenient for movement. The first carrier 8, the second carrier 5 and the third carrier 6 can be an integrated structure or a split design. In this embodiment, they can be set as split types to facilitate adjustment of the spacing distance between the three according to different specifications of the glass to be tested 2. The spacing distance between the three can refer to the distance setting during manual measurement, which is easy to understand by those skilled in the art; the three can be arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction, or in the vertical direction, or even in intervals inclined relative to the horizontal, to adapt to the installation angle and detection angle of different glasses, that is, in this embodiment, the light source 1 can emit detection light in the horizontal direction and in the direction of a specified angle with the horizontal direction, and can also emit detection light in the vertical direction and in the direction of a specified angle with the vertical direction. In this embodiment, the bottom of the first carrier 8, the second carrier 5 and the third carrier 6 are all provided with a movable wheel set 51, and the movable wheel set 51 has a self-locking function, which can realize the movement and stable parking of each carrier. Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 And attached Figure 7 , the second carrier 5 and the third carrier 6 need to provide motion support in the first direction a and the second direction b, and thus in this embodiment, the second carrier 5 and the third carrier 6 can be set as rectangular frames, but not limited to; the first carrier 8 needs to provide a turning space for the bearing portion 81, and thus in this embodiment, the first carrier 8 can be set as a U-shaped frame with an upper opening, but not limited to; the bearing portion 81 can be a supporting plate, a supporting frame, etc., and the bearing portion 81 is rotated around the first direction a and is arranged on the first carrier 8, and thus can be rotated to keep the glass to be tested 2 being carried at its corresponding installation angle, for example: an angle of 0-80 degrees with the horizontal plane; in this embodiment, the area to be tested on the glass to be tested 2 is slightly different according to the model of the product, mainly the area where the glass to be tested 2 is in the installation angle state on the vehicle corresponding to the driver's line of sight that is prone to secondary image deviation, which is easily understood by those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here; in this embodiment, relevant presets can be made in the processor or relevant coordinate information can be manually input to clarify the position of the area to be tested, so as to pave the way for accurately controlling the correspondence between the main image and the position of the point to be tested. In this embodiment, the number of points to be tested in the test area can be designed and adjusted according to actual needs, and the processor automatically controls the light source 1 to perform irradiation detection one by one, which greatly improves the detection rate.
[0061] Among them, the light source 1 can be but is not limited to a laser light source. The light source 1 is connected to the processor signal and can start and stop the emission of detection light according to the control signal. In this embodiment, the light source 1 can be movably installed on the second carrier 5 in cooperation with the driving unit. The driving unit is connected to the processor signal and can drive the light source 1 to make linear motion in the first direction a and / or the second direction b according to the control signal, or it can rotate around the first direction a and / or the second direction b to adjust the detection direction of the detection light, so as to simulate the state that the driver may encounter to the greatest extent, for example: the light source 1 moves horizontally along the first direction a, the light source moves vertically along the second direction b, the light source 1 pitches and flips around the first direction a, and the light source 1 flips horizontally around the second direction a.
[0062] Among them, the first image acquisition device 3 is used to acquire the first image on the first side opposite to the second side of the glass to be tested 2, and the second image acquisition device 4 is used to acquire the second image on the second side of the glass to be tested 2, where the first side and the second side of the glass to be tested correspond to the side of the glass to be tested 2 facing outside the vehicle and the side of the human eye, respectively; the first image acquisition device 3 can be but not limited to a panoramic camera, and the second image acquisition device 4 can be but not limited to a telescope camera, both of which are connected to the processor by signal, start and stop image acquisition according to the control signal, and send the acquired image information to the processor in real time; the first image acquisition device 3 cooperates with the processor in the process of performing the follow-up calibration of the light source 1 and the second image acquisition device 4, and thus the first image acquisition device 3 in this embodiment mainly acquires the image of the glass to be tested 2 or the area to be tested Image, and thus, it is not necessary to perform linear motion in the first direction a and the second direction b, and it is sufficient to be set to be flippable around the first direction a. In this embodiment, the first image acquisition device 3 and the second carrier 5 can be connected by a rotating mounting portion 31; the second image acquisition device 4 cooperates with the processor in the process of detecting the secondary image deviation value, and thus in this embodiment, the second image acquisition device 4 can be installed on the third carrier 6 through a driving portion, and the driving portion is connected to the processor signal, and according to the control signal, the second image acquisition device 4 is driven to cooperate with the light source 1 to perform linear motion in the first direction a and / or the second direction b, and can also rotate around the first direction a and / or the second direction b, and it can be understood that the follow-up of the second image acquisition device 4 and the light source 1 can be achieved by the synchronous control of the processor to their respective driving portions.
[0063] The processor is a PLC processor capable of data transmission and reception, analysis, comparison, calculation processing and program editing. In this embodiment, the processor works in the process of follow-up calibration of the light source 1 and the second image acquisition device 4 before the formal secondary image deviation value detection. The processor also works in the formal secondary image deviation value detection. For the relevant processing process, please refer to the detailed description of embodiment 1, which will not be repeated here.
[0064] According to the above, the secondary image deviation value measuring device provided by the present application realizes an efficient and accurate detection process by automatically controlling the light source 1, the first image acquisition device 3 and the second image acquisition device 4, thereby avoiding errors caused by manual positioning and observation; at the same time, it cooperates with the automatic processing of the image to improve the accuracy of the test results; it effectively solves the problem in the prior art that the manual detection method for determining the secondary image deviation value of the glass not only has errors in the manual marking process, but also greatly reduces the detection rate and even causes an increase in cost.
[0065] The term "and / or" in this article is merely a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist, for example, A and / or B, which is specifically understood as: A and B may be included at the same time, A may exist alone, or B may exist alone, and any of the above three situations may exist.
[0066] Further, see Attachment Figure 4 The secondary image deviation value measuring device provided in this embodiment, in a specific implementation, further includes a linear drive mechanism 9, which is arranged on the second carrier 5 and the third carrier 6; the linear drive mechanism 9 includes a first guide 91, a second guide 92, a mounting portion 93, a first drive portion 94 and a second drive portion 95; the mounting portion 93 is used to movably connect the light source 1 or the second image acquisition device 4; the first guide 91 extends along the first direction a, the mounting portion 93 is movably arranged on the first guide 91, and the first drive portion 94 is connected to the mounting portion The mounting part 93, the first driving part 94 signal is connected to the processor to drive the mounting part 93 to reciprocate along the first direction a on the first guide member 91 according to the control signal; the second guide member 92 extends along the second direction b, the first guide member 91 is movably arranged on the second guide member 92, the second driving part 95 is connected to the first guide member 91, and the second driving part 95 signal is connected to the processor to drive the first guide member 91 to reciprocate along the second direction b on the second guide member 92 according to the control signal; the second direction b is perpendicular to the first direction a.
[0067] Specifically, in order to realize the linear motion of the light source 1 and the second image acquisition device 4 in the first direction a and the second direction b, a linear drive mechanism 9 is provided in the present embodiment, and a linear drive mechanism 9 is provided on each of the second carrier frame 5 and the third carrier frame 6; the first guide member 91 and the second guide member 92 are both linear guide rails or guide grooves or slide grooves; the mounting portion 93 is a rigid structure, which may be, but not limited to, a block-shaped, plate-shaped, frame-shaped, etc. structure, which is slidably connected with the guide member to realize reciprocating sliding along the extension direction of the guide member, and the connection between the light source 1 or the second image acquisition device 4 and the mounting portion 93 may be, but not limited to, bolt connection, bonding, clamping, etc.; the A driving part 94 and a second driving part 95 are the power driving structure of the mounting part 93. In this embodiment, both driving parts can be set to the form of cooperating with a screw 941 and a driving motor 942, but are not limited to the form. The screw 941 is set on the guide member along the extension direction of the guide member, and the driving motor 942 is rotatably connected to the end of the screw 941. The mounting part 93 is threadedly sleeved on the screw 941. When the driving motor 942 is started, the screw 941 rotates so that the mounting part 93 can slide linearly along the axial direction of the screw 941 in cooperation with the guide member; of course, it can be understood that the first driving part 94 and the second driving part 95 are both signal-connected to the processor.
[0068] Further, see Attachment Figure 5 The secondary image deviation value measuring device provided in this embodiment, in a specific implementation, further includes a steering drive mechanism 10, the steering drive mechanism 10 is connected to the light source 1 or the second image acquisition device 4 on the mounting portion 93; the steering drive mechanism 10 includes an electric rotating table 101 and an electric pitching table 102, the electric rotating table 101 is arranged on the mounting portion 93, the electric rotating table 101 is connected to the processor signal so as to be able to reciprocate around a second direction b according to a control signal by a first specified angle, the second direction b is perpendicular to the first direction a; the electric pitching table 102 is arranged on the electric rotating table 101, the electric pitching table 102 is connected to the processor signal so as to be able to rotate around the first direction a by a second specified angle according to a control signal; wherein the light source 1 or the second image acquisition device 4 is arranged on the electric pitching table 102.
[0069] Specifically, in order to enable the light source 1 and the second image acquisition device 4 to perform pitch and horizontal rotation, a steering drive mechanism 10 is provided in this embodiment; the electric rotating platform 101 and the electric pitching platform 102 can be directly obtained through commercial products, and their structures and working principles can be easily understood by those skilled in the art. They have servo motors, and in this embodiment, the processor can be connected to the servo motor signal to achieve automatic control of their pitch and rotation. The above-mentioned first specified angle and second specified angle can be designed and adjusted according to actual test needs. In this embodiment, the first specified angle can be, but not limited to, ±20°, and the second specified angle can be, but not limited to, ±15°.
[0070] Further, see Attachment Figure 4 and attached Figure 6 The secondary image deviation value measuring device provided in this embodiment, in a specific implementation, further includes a third image acquisition device 7 and a rotating mounting portion 91, wherein the third image acquisition device 7 is disposed on the electric pitch platform 102, and the third image acquisition device 7 is connected to the processor signal to acquire and transmit the third image irradiated by the light source 1 on the second image acquisition device 4 to the processor according to the control signal; the two rotating mounting portions 91 are spaced apart along the second direction b on the second carrier 5 for detachably mounting the light source 1.
[0071] Specifically, because the setting positions of the split second carrier 5 and the second carrier 6 cannot be guaranteed to be completely opposite, even the integrated second carrier 5 and the second carrier 6 will have different degrees of deformation after long-term use, and thus need to be calibrated. In order to realize the servo calibration of the light source 1 and the second image acquisition device 4, the present embodiment provides a third image acquisition device 7. The third image acquisition device 7 can be but is not limited to a panoramic camera, an ordinary camera, etc. The third image acquisition device 7 is installed on the mounting portion 93 together with the second image acquisition device 4 and moves synchronously with the second image acquisition device 4. The third image acquisition device 7 is used to capture a third image at the lens of the second image acquisition device 4. When performing servo calibration, the glass to be tested 2 is not provided, and the processor controls the movement of the light source 1 until At least including movement along the first direction a and the second direction b and flipping around the first direction a and the second direction b; at the same time, the second image acquisition device 4 is controlled to follow the light source 1, and the third image acquisition device 7 is controlled to acquire the third image of the light source 1 irradiating the lens of the second image acquisition device 4. At the same time, the processor acquires the fourth image under the field of view of the second image acquisition device 4, and the fourth image can show the light spot formed by the detection light of the light source 1. The processor performs image processing on the third image and the fourth image to determine whether the detection light corresponding to the light source 1 in the second image is at the center of the second image when the light source 1 irradiates the center of the lens of the second image acquisition device 4, so as to determine whether the optical axes of the two are coaxial. Please refer to Example 1 for a specific description of the process, and no further details are given here. It can be understood that the third image acquisition device 7 only shoots the second image acquisition device 4, so as long as the field of view of the third image acquisition device 7 can accommodate the second image acquisition device 4, the third image acquisition device 7 can be fixedly set or movable according to actual needs. The rotating mounting part 31 can be but not limited to a manual rotating table, which is a commercially available product. Its structure and working principle can be easily understood by those skilled in the art and will not be elaborated here. The connection between the first image acquisition device 3 and it can be bolted, bonded, clamped, etc. The two rotating mounting parts 31 are arranged at intervals along the second direction b. The first image acquisition device 3 can be installed on a certain rotating mounting part 31 according to actual detection needs. The fields of view of the two rotating mounting parts 31 in the second direction b can at least be connected to each other, or even partially cover each other, so that a certain position can be selected to acquire the first image corresponding to different installation angles of the glass 2 to be tested. For example: when the installation angle of the glass 2 to be tested is less than 30 degrees, the rotating mounting part 31 below the second carrier 5 can be selected to set the first image acquisition device 3. Correspondingly, when the installation angle of the glass 2 to be tested is greater than or equal to 30 degrees, the rotating mounting part 31 above the second carrier 5 can be selected to set the first image acquisition device 3.
[0072] Further, see Attachment Figure 7 , Attachment Figure 8 and attached Fig. 9 In the secondary image deviation value measuring device provided in this embodiment, in a specific implementation, the first supporting frame 8 includes a support 82; a connecting portion 83 is provided on the support 82 to rotate around the first direction a, and the connecting portion 83 is used to connect the supporting portion 81 so that the supporting portion 81 can rotate around the first direction a; the supporting portion 81 includes a first frame 811, a second frame 812, a third frame 813 and a fourth frame 814; the first frame 811 and the second frame 812 are arranged opposite to each other and spaced apart along the first direction a, the first frame 811 and / or the second frame 812 are connected to the connecting portion 83, and the first frame 811 faces the second frame 812. One side of the second frame 812 and the side of the second frame 812 facing the first frame 811 are sequentially provided with a plurality of limiting portions 815 along the extension direction thereof; the third frame 813 and the fourth frame 814 are movably arranged between the first frame 811 and the second frame 812 corresponding to the two ends of the first frame 811 respectively, and the third frame 813 and the fourth frame 814 are adapted to the limiting portions 815; wherein, a side of the third frame 813 facing the fourth frame 814 and a side of the fourth frame 814 facing the third frame 813 are respectively provided with supporting plates 816 for supporting two opposite edges of the glass 2 to be tested.
[0073] Specifically, in order to realize the flipping of the bearing part 81 relative to the horizontal plane, in this embodiment, the first bearing frame 8 is configured to include a support 82 and a connecting part 83; the support 82 is a rigid structure, which can be but not limited to a U-shaped frame with an upper opening, and the connecting part 83 can be a rotating shaft structure. In this embodiment, in order to simplify the driving operation, the connecting part 83 can be configured in the form of a small gear 831 driving a large gear 832, and the axis of the small gear 831 is led outward from the support 82 and connected to the driving rod 833, and the small gear 831 is meshed with the large gear 832, and the large gear 832 is rotated along the first direction. The side of the drive rod 833 a away from the drive rod 833 is fixedly connected to the bearing part 81 through the connecting plate 834, and then when the drive rod 833 drives the small gear 831 to rotate, the large gear 832 can indirectly drive the bearing part 81 to rotate at a larger angle, which greatly reduces the input of the driving force. It can be understood that the driving force of the drive rod 833 can be controlled manually or electrically; and the connecting part 83 can be only arranged on one side of the support 82 along the first direction a, and the other side along the first direction a can only be provided with a rotating shaft, or the connecting part 83 can be simultaneously arranged on both sides of the support 82 in the first direction a. It can also be understood that in order to match the installation angle of the glass 2 to be tested and avoid unnecessary flipping, in this embodiment, a limit rod 84 can be arranged at the connecting part 83, and the setting position of the limit rod 84 can be designed and adjusted according to actual needs; a detection sensor 85 can also be arranged on the limit rod 84, which can be but not limited to an angle sensor, a position sensor, etc., to improve the precise control of the flip angle of the bearing part 81, especially when the drive rod 833 is rotated in cooperation with manual driving. At the same time, in order to be suitable for the glasses 2 to be tested of different sizes and specifications, the bearing part 81 is set to be variable in size in this embodiment. The first frame 811, the second frame 812, the third frame 813, the fourth frame 814, and the supporting plate 816 are all rigid structures. The first frame 811, the second frame 812, the third frame 813, and the fourth frame 814 can be but not limited to a straight rod structure. The first frame 811 and the second frame 812 are respectively connected to the two sides of the first direction a of the support 82, that is, the connecting part 83. The lower ends of the first frame 811 and the second frame 812 are provided with a limiting part 815. The limiting part 815 can be but not limited to a limiting groove, a limiting block, a limiting column, a limiting hole, etc. The limiting parts 815 on the first frame 811 and the second frame 812 can be one or two. For example: Figure 7 As shown, taking the first frame 811 as an example, a limiting hole is set on the upper part of the first frame 811, and the third frame 813 is locked by a limiting pin. A limiting groove is set on the lower part of the first frame 811, and it is detachably connected to the third frame 813 and the fourth frame 814 through a limiting portion 815, and then the limiting pin can be adjusted to lock the fourth frame 814, so that the third frame 813 and the fourth frame 814 can be close to or away from each other, thereby adjusting the supporting range.
[0074] Accordingly, refer to the attached Fig.10 The measuring method of the secondary image deviation value measuring device provided in the embodiment of the present application is as follows, comprising the following steps:
[0075] 101. Control the light source 1 to illuminate the area to be tested on the glass 2 to be tested;
[0076] Specifically, the processor (not shown in the figure) controls the light source 1 to translate along the first direction a or the second direction b on the second carrier 5, or controls the light source 1 to rotate around the first direction a or the second direction b on the second carrier 5, so that the light emitted by it can be irradiated on the test area of the glass 2 to be tested, specifically, irradiated on the test point in the test area to generate a primary image and a secondary image corresponding to the test point. The second carrier 5 is a mounting structure of the light source 1, which is a rigid structure, which can be a frame structure, a platform structure, a table structure, etc. The light source 1 can be movably arranged on it through a sliding member. In this embodiment, the first direction a and the second direction b can be horizontal and vertical directions respectively, and can also be adjusted accordingly according to the actual detection position, then the first direction a and the second direction b can also have a specified angle between each other; in this embodiment, the light source 1 can emit detection light horizontally in the horizontal direction and in the direction with a specified angle to the horizontal direction, and can also emit detection light vertically in the vertical direction and in the direction with a specified angle to the vertical direction. In this embodiment, controlling the light source 1 to rotate around the first direction a is the pitch angle adjustment, and the adjustable range can be but not limited to ±15°. The light source 1 rotates around the second direction b is the horizontal rotation adjustment, and the adjustable range can be but not limited to ±20°. The above angle range can be designed and adjusted according to actual needs. In this embodiment, the area to be tested on the glass to be tested 2 is slightly different according to the model of the product. It is mainly that the glass to be tested 2 is in the state of installation angle (angle with the horizontal plane 0-80 degrees) on the vehicle, which corresponds to the area within the driver's line of sight that is easy to produce secondary image deviation. This area is easy to understand for those skilled in the art, and no more details are given here. In this embodiment, relevant presets can be made in the processor or relevant coordinate information can be manually input to clarify the position of the area to be tested, paving the way for accurately controlling the correspondence between the main image and the position of the point to be tested. When controlling the light source 1 to emit light to the area to be tested, the approximate direction and area position can be judged by the human eye through the processor for manual drive control. The post-processor can control the light source 1 to irradiate the point to be tested according to the accurate coordinate information of the point to be tested in the area to be tested, so as to ensure the accuracy of the detection process and the detection results. In this embodiment, the light source 1 can be, but is not limited to, a laser emitter, and its signal is connected to the processor so that it can emit light according to the control signal. In this embodiment, the number of points to be tested in the test area can be designed and adjusted according to actual needs, and the processor automatically controls the light source 1 to perform irradiation detection one by one, which greatly improves the detection rate.
[0077] 102. Control the first image acquisition device 3 to acquire a first image of the area to be measured, and adjust the position of the light source 1 according to the first image until the light source 1 illuminates the point to be measured in the area to be measured;
[0078] Specifically, in order to ensure that the light source 1 can accurately illuminate the point to be tested, the first image acquisition device 3 is used in this embodiment to mark and calibrate the light source 1, that is, the first image acquisition device 3 is controlled by the processor to acquire the first image of the area to be tested illuminated by the light source 1, and the image processing is performed on the first image to determine whether the light source 1 is irradiated on the point to be tested. In this embodiment, the first image acquisition device 3 can be but is not limited to a panoramic camera. It can be understood that in this embodiment, the second image acquisition device 4 is used to acquire the second image on the second side of the glass to be tested 2, and the first image acquisition device 3 is used to acquire the first image on the first side opposite to the second side of the glass to be tested 2. After the first image is acquired in 102, the following steps are specifically included:
[0079] 201. Control the first image acquisition device 3 to acquire a first image of a to-be-tested area;
[0080] Specifically, in this process, the first image may include the overall outline of the glass to be tested, or may only include the area to be tested; the acquisition position of the first image by the first image acquisition device 3 may be manually adjusted according to actual needs, such as manually rotating or flipping the shooting angle of the first image acquisition device 3.
[0081] 202. Generate first virtual coordinates according to the first image acquisition device 3 and determine the coordinate value of the point to be measured corresponding to the first image;
[0082] Specifically, a first virtual coordinate system can be established for the first image acquisition device 3 in the processor. For example, the first virtual coordinate system is generated with the center of the field of view of the first image acquisition device 3 as the origin. Then, when the processor processes the first image, corresponding coordinate values can be generated in the first virtual coordinate system for the area to be measured and the point to be measured.
[0083] 203. Generate a second virtual coordinate according to the movable space of the light source 1;
[0084] Specifically, the light source 1 can be rotated along the first direction a and the second direction b on the second carrier 5, or around the first direction a and the second direction b, that is, the movable range is its movable space. In this embodiment, the processor can generate a second virtual coordinate system with the center of the second carrier 5 as the origin, and the light source 1 can generate corresponding coordinate values after moving on the second carrier 5. The processor can automatically generate the coordinate values in the second virtual coordinate system where the light source 1 is located according to the movement control of the light source 1;
[0085] 204. Control the light source 1 to move until it illuminates the point to be measured in the first image, and determine a mapping relationship between the first virtual coordinate and the second virtual coordinate according to the coordinate value of the point to be measured in the first virtual coordinate system and the coordinate value of the light source in the second virtual coordinate system;
[0086] Specifically, in order to ensure the accuracy of the detection process and the detection results, in this embodiment, the light source 1 is controlled to emit a detection light to the point to be measured in the area to be measured, and the first image is acquired in real time. The processor processes the first image to determine whether the light irradiation point coincides with the point to be measured in the first virtual coordinate system. If not, the position of the light source 1 is adjusted again. The adjustment includes linear movement along the first direction a and / or the second direction b and / or rotation around the first direction a and / or the second direction b, until the light irradiation point in the first image coincides with the point to be measured. At this time, the processor calculates the mapping relationship between the two virtual coordinate systems according to the coordinate value of the light source 1 in the second virtual coordinate system and the coordinate value of the point to be measured in the first virtual coordinate system. For example: the coordinate value of the point to be measured in the first coordinate system is (0, 0), the irradiation point of the light source 1 coincides with it in the first image, and the coordinate value of the light source 1 in the second virtual coordinate system is (2, 1). Then the mapping relationship between the second virtual coordinate system and the first virtual coordinate system is the horizontal coordinate +1 and the vertical coordinate +1. The same is true when there is an angle mapping, which will not be repeated here. After the mapping relationship is clear, the processor can control the movement rules of the light source 1 in the second virtual coordinate system corresponding to other points to be measured. Of course, the above process can also be completed through any other point in the test area that is not a point to be measured. In this process, the processor can filter, adjust the grayscale, and binarize the first image, and identify the position and coordinate value of the light source 1 in the first virtual coordinate system by comparing the grayscale of the light point irradiated by the light source 1 in the test area with other positions. In this process, the linear motion of the light source 1 can be achieved by the processor through a driving motor, and the flipping and rotational motion of the light source 1 can be achieved by the processor through an electric rotating table and an electric pitch table.
[0087] It is understandable that, since different types of glasses to be tested are different, their refraction and emission degrees for light are also different, so step 102 needs to be calibrated in real time and multiple times during the testing process.
[0088] 103. Control the second image acquisition device 4 to follow the light source 1 to acquire the second image of the test area, and calculate the secondary image deviation value of the test glass according to the primary image and the secondary image generated at the corresponding test point on the second image.
[0089] Specifically, in order to improve the detection rate and accuracy, in this embodiment, the second image acquisition device 4 is controlled to move synchronously with the light source 1. In this embodiment, a third carrier 6 can be set corresponding to the second image acquisition device 4. The third carrier 6 is the installation structure of the second image acquisition device 4. It is a rigid structure, which can be a frame structure, a platform structure, a table structure, etc. The second image acquisition device 4 can be movably set thereon by a sliding member; the second image acquisition device 4 can be but is not limited to a telescope camera. The synchronous following of the light source 1 and the second image acquisition device 4 can be achieved by the processor controlling the driving parts of the two, as long as the optical axis of the light source 1 is coaxial with the optical axis of the second image acquisition device 4. For example: if the light source 1 moves 1 cm along the first direction a, the second image acquisition device 4 moves 1 cm along the first direction a in the same direction as the light source 1, and the same applies to other directions; for another example: the light source 1 flips upward 20 degrees around the first direction a. 0 , the distance between the light source 1 and the second image acquisition device 4 in the third direction c must be d, and the third direction c is the direction in which the light source 1, the first carrier 5 and the second image acquisition device 5 are arranged in sequence, then the second image acquisition device 4 needs to move upward along the second direction b by e=d*tan20 0 , and then control the second image acquisition device 4 to turn downward 70 degrees around the first direction a 0 , then the optical axis of the light source 1 is coaxial with the optical axis of the second image acquisition device 4; the second image acquisition device 4 and the light source 1 follow-up greatly improve the detection rate, and can synchronously locate and acquire the main image and the secondary image corresponding to the point to be measured, avoiding secondary positioning to acquire the main image and the secondary image, and ensuring the accuracy of positioning and acquisition. After the processor acquires the second image through the second image acquisition device 4, it calculates the secondary image deviation value according to the following formula
[0090] θ=atan(np / f)
[0091] Wherein: θ is the deviation angle between the primary image and the secondary image; h is the distance between the primary image and the secondary image in the second image, p is the pixel distance of the second image acquisition device; n is the ratio of h to p; f is the focal length of the second image acquisition device; this calculation method can be easily understood by those skilled in the art and will not be elaborated on here.
[0092] Further, see Attachment Fig.11 In a specific implementation, the measuring method of the secondary image deviation value measuring device provided in this embodiment further includes calibrating the light source 1 and the second image acquisition device 4 before step 101, so that the optical axes of the light source 1 and the second image acquisition device 4 are coaxial.
[0093] Specifically, the light source 1 and the second image acquisition device 4 are respectively arranged on the second carrier 5 and the third carrier 6. Because there may be a problem of incomplete alignment, in order to ensure the synchronous follow-up of the light source 1 and the second image acquisition device 4 and realize high-speed and high-precision detection, in this embodiment, a calibration step is performed before the formal detection to calibrate the position follow-up control rules of the light source 1 and the second image acquisition device 4. It can be understood that the glass 2 to be tested is not loaded during this process; the specific calibration includes the following steps:
[0094] 1011. Control the movement of the light source 1, which at least includes moving along a first direction a and a second direction b and flipping around the first direction a and the second direction b;
[0095] 1012. Control the second image acquisition device 4 to follow the light source 1, and control the third image acquisition device 7 to acquire a third image irradiated by the light source 1 on the second image acquisition device 4;
[0096] Specifically, the third image acquisition device 7 can be but is not limited to a camera. The third image acquisition device 7 is arranged on the same side of the second image acquisition device 4, and the third image acquisition device 7 can move at the same time as the second image acquisition device 4. The purpose of setting the third image acquisition device 7 in this embodiment is to obtain the third image containing the lens when the light source 1 illuminates the lens of the second image acquisition device 4. The processor controls the start and stop of the third image acquisition device 7 so that it can obtain the third image of the second image acquisition device 4 in real time. It can be understood that in this embodiment, the third image acquisition device 7 can be enabled only before the formal detection and can be turned off after the calibration is completed, or it can be enabled throughout the process.
[0097] 1013. Acquire a fourth image in the field of view of the second image acquisition device 4;
[0098] Specifically, the image generated in the second image acquisition device 4 when the detection light is irradiated to the lens of the second image acquisition device 4 is acquired.
[0099] 1014. Adjust the position of the light source 1 and / or the second image acquisition device 4 according to the third image and the fourth image, so that when the light source 1 is irradiated at the center of the lens of the second image acquisition device 4, the light source 1 is irradiated at the center of the fourth image, and determine the tracking deviation of the light source 1 and the second image acquisition device 4;
[0100] Specifically, the processor processes the third image and the fourth image to determine whether the detection light corresponding to the light source 1 in the second image is located at the center of the second image when the light source 1 is irradiated at the center of the lens of the second image acquisition device 4. In this process, a third virtual coordinate system can be established in the processor corresponding to the second image acquisition device 4, and a fourth virtual coordinate system can be established corresponding to the third image acquisition device 7. The tracking deviation between the light source 1 and the second image acquisition device 4 is determined based on the coordinate value of the light source 1 in the third image when the light source 1 is irradiated at the center of the lens of the second image acquisition device 4 and the coordinate value of the detection light of the light source 1 in the fourth image when it is located at the center of the fourth image. In subsequent formal retrieval, the movement of the light source 1 and the second image acquisition device 4 is driven according to the tracking deviation. For example: Moving the light source 1 generates (x 11 ,y 11 ) coordinate value, manually adjust the position of the second image acquisition device 4 to generate (x 22 ,y 22 ) or (x 22 ,y 22 , rotation θ, pitch β) coordinate values to ensure that the optical axes of the two are coaxial. At this time, the light source 1 illuminates the center of the lens of the second image acquisition device 4 in the third image. The detection light of the light source 1 is observed in the center of the field of view in the fourth image. The tracking deviation between the light source 1 and the second image acquisition device 4 is (x 22 -x 11 ,y 22 -y 11 , rotation θ, pitch β), and the same is true for other directions. The calculation program can be implemented by the processor through program editing and multiple learning, which can be easily understood by those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. It can be understood that the image processing process in the above process is the same as the aforementioned processing process for the second image, and will not be described in detail here.
[0101] Example 2
[0102] This embodiment provides a glass production system, which includes at least one secondary image deviation value measuring device.
[0103] Specifically, the secondary image deviation value measuring device is the secondary image deviation value measuring device described in Example 1. For its specific structure, working principle and measuring method, please refer to the detailed description of Example 1, which will not be repeated here.
[0104] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A device for measuring a secondary image deviation value, characterized in that: It includes: A bearing mechanism, the bearing mechanism comprising a first bearing frame, a second bearing frame and a third bearing frame arranged side by side and at intervals; The first support frame includes a support portion, and the support portion can be movably arranged around a first direction relative to a horizontal plane to tilt the glass to be tested so that the glass to be tested maintains a state of its installation angle; the first direction is parallel to the horizontal plane; a light source, the light source being movably disposed on the second carrier frame to emit detection light to the first carrier frame; A first image acquisition device, which is movably disposed on the second carrier to acquire and send a first image including a test area on the test glass toward the first carrier; a second image acquisition device, the second image acquisition device being movably disposed on the third carrier frame to acquire and send a second image of the area to be tested on the glass to be tested that is illuminated by the detection light toward the first carrier frame; A processor, wherein the processor signals are connected to the light source, the first image acquisition device and the second image acquisition device; the processor controls the second image acquisition device to follow the light source synchronously; The processor is capable of adjusting the irradiation direction of the light source according to the first image; The processor can calculate the secondary image deviation value generated by the point to be measured according to the second image.
2. The secondary image deviation value measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a linear drive mechanism, which is arranged on the second carrier and the third carrier; The linear drive mechanism comprises a first guide member, a second guide member, a mounting portion, a first drive portion and a second drive portion; The mounting portion is used to flexibly connect the light source or the second image acquisition device; The first guide extends along the first direction, the mounting portion is movably disposed on the first guide, the first driving portion is connected to the mounting portion, and the first driving portion signal is connected to the processor to drive the mounting portion to reciprocate along the first direction on the first guide according to a control signal; The second guide member extends along the second direction, the first guide member is movably arranged on the second guide member, the second driving part is connected to the first guide member, and the second driving part signal is connected to the processor to drive the first guide member to reciprocate along the second direction on the second guide member according to a control signal; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
3. The secondary image deviation value measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a steering drive mechanism, wherein the steering drive mechanism is connected to the light source or the second image acquisition device on the mounting portion; The steering drive mechanism includes an electric rotating table, which is disposed on the mounting portion and is connected to the processor signal so as to be able to reciprocate around the second direction by a first specified angle according to a control signal; Wherein, the light source or the second image acquisition device is arranged on the electric rotating stage.
4. The secondary image deviation value measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The steering drive mechanism includes an electric pitch platform; The electric pitch platform is arranged on the electric rotating platform, and the electric pitch platform signal is connected to the processor so as to be able to rotate around the first direction to a second specified angle according to a control signal; Wherein, the light source or the second image acquisition device is arranged on the electric tilting platform.
5. The secondary image deviation value measuring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a third image acquisition device, which is arranged on the electric tilt platform and is connected to the processor signal to acquire and transmit a third image of the second image acquisition device illuminated by the detection light emitted by the light source to the processor according to a control signal.
6. The secondary image deviation value measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes a swivel mounting portion; The two rotating mounting parts are arranged on the second supporting frame at intervals along the second direction, and are used for detachably mounting the light source; The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
7. The secondary image deviation value measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first carrier includes a support; A connecting portion is provided on the support for rotation around the first direction, and the connecting portion is used to connect the bearing portion so that the bearing portion can rotate around the first direction; The bearing part includes a first frame, a second frame, a third frame and a fourth frame; The first frame and the second frame are arranged opposite to each other and spaced apart along the first direction, the first frame and / or the second frame are connected to the connecting portion, and a side of the first frame facing the second frame and a side of the second frame facing the first frame are both provided with a plurality of limiting portions in sequence along their extending direction; The third frame and the fourth frame are movably arranged between the first frame and the second frame corresponding to the two ends of the first frame respectively, and the third frame and the fourth frame are adapted to the limiting part; Wherein, a supporting plate is respectively provided on one side of the third frame body facing the fourth frame body and on one side of the fourth frame body facing the third frame body, for supporting two opposite edges of the glass to be tested.
8. The secondary image deviation value measuring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting part includes a small gear, a large gear, a driving rod and a connecting plate; The driving rod extends along the first direction and is fixed to the axis of the pinion gear; The large gear is meshed with the small gear; The connecting plate is attached to the axial surface of the large gear away from the driving rod, and the connecting plate is used to connect the first frame or the second frame.
9. The secondary image deviation value measuring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first bearing frame further includes a limit rod and a detection sensor; At least two limiting rods are arranged at intervals around the axial direction of the connecting portion, and the limiting rods are used to movably abut against the bearing portion; The detection sensor is arranged on the limiting rod, and the detection sensor is connected to the processor signal for detecting the flipping angle of the bearing part.
10. A glass production system, characterized in that: It includes: At least one device for measuring the secondary image deviation value according to any one of claims 1 to 9.