Nickel-metal hydride battery with long cycle life

Abstract

The utility model provides a nickel-metal hydride battery with long cycle life, which relates to the technical field of batteries and comprises a battery compartment and a battery operating mechanism, the battery operating mechanism is mounted on the inner side of the battery compartment, when the battery operating mechanism is used, a hydrogen storage alloy electrode adopts hydrogen storage alloy, and the hydrogen storage alloy can absorb a large amount of hydrogen, so that the service life of the nickel-metal hydride battery is prolonged. The fluorine plastic film can protect the nickel-metal hydride battery pack and prevent moisture from entering a battery compartment, has excellent waterproof and moisture-proof performance, can effectively prevent moisture from entering the battery, and can be used as an ideal electrode material, the voltage loss is reduced, and the service life of the nickel-metal hydride battery pack is prolonged. And the voltage transformer can integrate the voltages of the two nickel-metal hydride battery packs, and can provide stable and constant voltages when the voltages flow outwards, so that the nickel-metal hydride battery packs are protected from excessive discharge.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to a nickel-hydrogen battery with a long cycle life. Background Art

[0002] Nickel-metal hydride battery is a secondary battery with nickel and hydrogen as main raw materials. It combines the chemical activity of nickel and the energy storage characteristics of hydrogen, and has high energy density and environmental protection characteristics. Due to its excellent charging and discharging performance, nickel-metal hydride battery is widely used in many fields, such as mobile power, electric vehicles, household appliances, etc. When we compare nickel-metal hydride battery with other types of batteries, we can see its unique advantages in environmental protection, energy density and life. However, higher production cost and self-discharge rate are its main disadvantages. Compared with lithium-ion battery, nickel-metal hydride battery has lower energy density, but its safety performance is generally better and the cost is lower. When choosing a battery, you need to decide the most suitable battery type according to the specific application scenario and requirements.

[0003] After searching, the patent number "CN220544020U" mentioned in the text that "the utility model discloses a nickel-hydrogen battery with directional heat dissipation, including a directional heat conduction mechanism sleeved on the outside of the electrode core, the directional heat conduction mechanism includes a plurality of core-wrapped tubes, the core-wrapped tubes are connected to the cover plates at both ends of the battery through heat-conducting wires, and a pair of heat-conducting paddle mechanisms are arranged on the cover plates. An annular cavity is arranged in the core-wrapped tube, and the annular cavity is filled with a heat-conducting solvent. One side of the arc-shaped protrusion of the core-wrapped tube is made of heat-insulating material. The heat-conducting paddle mechanism includes a pair of heat-conducting paddles, and a gasket for clamping a heat-conducting rod is arranged at the end of the heat-conducting paddle, and the heat-conducting rod is arranged on the battery pack frame." When in use, the utility model uses a shell with a directional heat conduction structure to wrap the electrode core, and transmits heat mainly from the upper and lower cover plates through the heat conducting wire, wherein the heat of the upper end cover is transmitted to the heat conducting rod on the battery pack mounting frame through the heat conducting paddle mechanism to achieve directional heat dissipation, and at the same time, the heat conducting paddle mechanism secures the installation of the battery by clamping the heat conducting rod. However, during the use of the nickel-hydrogen battery, due to the discharge property of the battery itself, when it is idle for a long time, the electrode liquid in the battery will remain static for a long time, and the long-term static state is likely to cause electrode loss inside the battery, thereby reducing the service life of the nickel-hydrogen battery, which is not conducive to long-term use.

[0004] Therefore, we provide a nickel-hydrogen battery with a long cycle life to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a nickel-hydrogen battery with a long cycle life, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a nickel-hydrogen battery with a long cycle life, comprising a battery compartment and a battery operating mechanism, wherein the battery operating mechanism is installed inside the battery compartment;

[0007] The battery operation mechanism comprises a nickel-hydrogen battery protection component and an overcurrent protection component. The nickel-hydrogen battery protection component is arranged on the inner side of the battery compartment, and the overcurrent protection component is arranged on the front side of the battery compartment.

[0008] Preferably, the nickel-hydrogen battery protection component includes a nickel-hydrogen battery pack, a hydrogen storage alloy electrode, a fluoroplastic film and a battery top cover, the inner side of the battery compartment is connected to the nickel-hydrogen battery pack by a slot, the top of the nickel-hydrogen battery pack is welded with a hydrogen storage alloy electrode, the inner wall of the battery compartment is provided with a fluoroplastic film, and the top of the battery compartment is provided with a battery top cover.

[0009] Preferably, the hydrogen storage alloy electrode is welded to the nickel-hydrogen battery pack, and the hydrogen storage alloy electrode is made of hydrogen storage alloy.

[0010] Preferably, the fluoroplastic film and the battery compartment are adhesively connected, and the fluoroplastic film and the battery compartment are tightly fitted.

[0011] Preferably, the overcurrent protection component includes a voltage transformer, a voltage touch screen, a power consumption lamp stand and a power connection port. A voltage transformer is installed on the front side of the battery compartment, a voltage touch screen is installed on the front side of the voltage transformer, a power consumption lamp stand is welded on the top of the voltage transformer, and a power connection port is provided on the left side of the power consumption lamp stand.

[0012] Preferably, the voltage touch screen is electrically connected to the voltage transformer, and the voltage touch screen is a capacitive touch screen.

[0013] Preferably, the power-consuming lamp stands are electrically connected to the voltage touch screen, and the power-consuming lamp stands are provided in two groups.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. Through the setting of the battery operating mechanism, the hydrogen storage alloy electrode adopts hydrogen storage alloy, and hydrogen storage alloy can absorb a large amount of hydrogen, which makes them an ideal electrode material, reduces voltage loss and prolongs service life, while the fluoroplastic film can protect the nickel-hydrogen battery pack and prevent moisture from entering the battery compartment. The fluoroplastic film has excellent waterproof and moisture-proof properties, which can effectively prevent moisture from entering the battery, thereby avoiding the performance degradation or damage of the battery due to moisture.

[0016] 2. Through the setting of the battery operation mechanism, when it is needed, the voltage transformer can integrate the voltages of the two nickel-metal hydride battery packs, and can provide a stable and constant voltage when the voltage flows out, thereby protecting the nickel-metal hydride battery pack from damage caused by over-discharge or over-pressure discharge. In addition, the user can use the voltage touch screen to understand the internal power and battery status of the nickel-metal hydride battery pack in detail, and can control the voltage transformer through the voltage touch screen, so that the operation can be performed according to the actual situation of the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall rear structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the battery operating mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the voltage transformer and the voltage touch screen of the utility model.

[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. Battery compartment; 2. Battery operating mechanism; 21. Nickel-metal hydride battery protection component; 211. Nickel-metal hydride battery pack; 212. Hydrogen storage alloy electrode; 213. Fluoroplastic film; 214. Battery top cover; 22. Overcurrent protection component; 221. Voltage transformer; 222. Voltage touch screen; 223. Power consumption lamp stand; 224. Power connection port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a nickel-hydrogen battery with a long cycle life, comprising a battery compartment 1 and a battery operating mechanism 2, wherein the battery compartment 1 is provided with the battery operating mechanism 2 installed inside;

[0024] The battery operating mechanism 2 includes a nickel-metal hydride battery protection component 21 and an overcurrent protection component 22 . The nickel-metal hydride battery protection component 21 is disposed on the inner side of the battery compartment 1 , and the overcurrent protection component 22 is disposed on the front side of the battery compartment 1 .

[0025] Furthermore, the nickel-hydrogen battery protection component 21 includes a nickel-hydrogen battery pack 211, a hydrogen storage alloy electrode 212, a fluoroplastic film 213 and a battery top cover 214. The inner side of the battery compartment 1 is connected to the nickel-hydrogen battery pack 211 by a slot, the top of the nickel-hydrogen battery pack 211 is welded with a hydrogen storage alloy electrode 212, the inner wall of the battery compartment 1 is provided with a fluoroplastic film 213, and the top of the battery compartment 1 is provided with a battery top cover 214. When needed, more electricity can be stored through the two groups of nickel-hydrogen battery packs 211, and during use, since the two groups of nickel-hydrogen battery packs 211 are independently connected to the voltage transformer 221, when one of the nickel-hydrogen battery packs 211 fails, the other group of nickel-hydrogen battery packs 211 can continue to work, thereby extending the working time and service life.

[0026] Furthermore, the hydrogen storage alloy electrode 212 is welded to the nickel-hydrogen battery pack 211. The hydrogen storage alloy electrode 212 is made of hydrogen storage alloy. When needed, the hydrogen storage alloy electrode 212 uses hydrogen storage alloy, and hydrogen storage alloy can absorb a large amount of hydrogen, which makes them ideal electrode materials, reduces voltage loss, and prolongs service life.

[0027] Furthermore, the fluoroplastic film 213 and the battery compartment 1 are adhesively connected, and the fluoroplastic film 213 fits tightly to the battery compartment 1. When needed, the fluoroplastic film 213 can protect the nickel-metal hydride battery pack 211 to prevent moisture from entering the battery compartment 1. The fluoroplastic film 213 has excellent waterproof and moisture-proof properties and can effectively prevent moisture from entering the battery, thereby avoiding performance degradation or damage to the battery due to moisture.

[0028] Furthermore, the overcurrent protection component 22 includes a voltage transformer 221, a voltage touch screen 222, a power consumption lamp 223 and a power connection port 224. The voltage transformer 221 is installed on the front side of the battery compartment 1, and the voltage touch screen 222 is installed on the front side of the voltage transformer 221. The top of the voltage transformer 221 is welded with a power consumption lamp 223, and the left side of the power consumption lamp 223 is provided with a power connection port 224. When needed, the voltage transformer 221 can integrate the voltages of the two groups of nickel-metal hydride battery packs 211, and when the voltage flows out, it can provide a stable and constant voltage, thereby protecting the nickel-metal hydride battery pack 211 from damage caused by excessive discharge or over-pressure discharge.

[0029] Furthermore, the voltage touch screen 222 is electrically connected to the voltage transformer 221, and the voltage touch screen 222 is a capacitive touch screen. When needed, the user can use the voltage touch screen 222 to understand the internal power and battery status of the nickel-metal hydride battery pack 211 in detail, and can control the voltage transformer 221 through the voltage touch screen 222, so that the operation can be performed according to the actual situation of the user.

[0030] Furthermore, the power-consuming lamp stand 223 is electrically connected to the voltage touch screen 222. The power-consuming lamp stand 223 is provided in two groups. When left idle for a long time, the power-consuming lamp stand 223 will automatically light up after a certain period of time, thereby consuming the power in the nickel-metal hydride battery pack 211, so that the electrode liquid in the nickel-metal hydride battery pack 211 is always kept in a moving state, thereby extending the service life of the nickel-metal hydride battery pack 211.

[0031] Working principle: A nickel-hydrogen battery with a long cycle life is moved to the working position. When using it, the first step is to put the battery compartment 1 to the position where it needs to be used, and then put the two groups of nickel-hydrogen battery packs 211 into the battery compartment 1 respectively, and the fluoroplastic film 213 is the outside of the nickel-hydrogen battery pack 211, and then use wires to connect the hydrogen storage alloy electrode 212 with the voltage transformer 221. After the connection is completed, the battery top cover 214 is covered on the upper side of the battery compartment 1. The second step is to connect the external equipment that needs to use electricity to the power connection port 224 using an external wire according to the needs of the user, and then adjust the voltage required by the voltage transformer 221 through the voltage touch screen 222 according to the required voltage and other requirements. During a long period of idleness, the power-consuming lamp 223 will light up regularly to consume the power of the nickel-hydrogen battery pack 211 to achieve the purpose of circulating electricity. In this way, the use process of a nickel-hydrogen battery with a long cycle life is completed.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A nickel-hydrogen battery with a long cycle life, comprising a battery compartment (1) and a battery operating mechanism (2), characterized in that: A battery operating mechanism (2) is installed inside the battery compartment (1); The battery operating mechanism (2) comprises a nickel-hydrogen battery protection component (21) and an overcurrent protection component (22); the nickel-hydrogen battery protection component (21) is arranged on the inner side of the battery compartment (1), and the overcurrent protection component (22) is arranged on the front side of the battery compartment (1).

2. A nickel-hydrogen battery with a long cycle life according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nickel-hydrogen battery protection assembly (21) comprises a nickel-hydrogen battery pack (211), a hydrogen storage alloy electrode (212), a fluoroplastic film (213) and a battery top cover (214); the inner side of the battery compartment (1) is connected to the nickel-hydrogen battery pack (211) by a slot; the top of the nickel-hydrogen battery pack (211) is welded with a hydrogen storage alloy electrode (212); the inner wall of the battery compartment (1) is provided with a fluoroplastic film (213); and the top of the battery compartment (1) is provided with a battery top cover (214).

3. A nickel-hydrogen battery with a long cycle life according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hydrogen storage alloy electrode (212) and the nickel-hydrogen battery pack (211) are welded, and the hydrogen storage alloy electrode (212) is made of a hydrogen storage alloy material.

4. A nickel-hydrogen battery with a long cycle life according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fluoroplastic film (213) and the battery compartment (1) are connected by adhesion, and the fluoroplastic film (213) and the battery compartment (1) are tightly fitted.

5. A nickel-hydrogen battery with a long cycle life according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overcurrent protection component (22) comprises a voltage transformer (221), a voltage touch screen (222), a power consumption lamp stand (223) and a power connection port (224); the voltage transformer (221) is installed on the front side of the battery compartment (1); the voltage touch screen (222) is installed on the front side of the voltage transformer (221); the power consumption lamp stand (223) is welded to the top of the voltage transformer (221); and the power connection port (224) is provided on the left side of the power consumption lamp stand (223).

6. A nickel-hydrogen battery with a long cycle life according to claim 5, characterized in that: The voltage touch screen (222) is electrically connected to the voltage transformer (221), and the voltage touch screen (222) is a capacitive touch screen.

7. A nickel-hydrogen battery with a long cycle life according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power-consuming lamp stands (223) are electrically connected to the voltage touch screen (222), and the power-consuming lamp stands (223) are arranged in two groups.

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