Flower and vegetable seed cultivation and storage device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flower and vegetable seed cultivation and storage device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural production and comprises a cultivation box, an illumination adjusting component is arranged above the cultivation box, a water collecting component is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of an inner cavity of the cultivation box, and sockets are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the cultivation box. The socket is located above the water collecting assembly, an irrigation assembly is inserted into an inner cavity of the socket, and a glass plate is embedded into the upper portion of the cultivation box. The adjusting rods are rotated to drive the adjusting plates to rotate, the illumination intensity can be adjusted, seed cultivation is facilitated, when strong illumination is needed, the lower adjusting plate with the deeper color is controlled to rotate to the uppermost portion of the cultivation box, and when weak illumination is needed, the lower adjusting plate with the deeper color is controlled to rotate to the uppermost portion of the cultivation box. The upper adjusting plate with the light color is controlled to rotate to the uppermost portion of the cultivation box, a screw penetrates through a connecting disc to be in threaded connection with a threaded hole, and the adjusting plate is fixed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural production, in particular to a flower and vegetable seed cultivation and storage device. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of science and technology, agricultural production has received more and more attention from people. In order to increase yields, the development of crop seeds is studied, seeds are allowed to grow in different environments, and the environment suitable for seed growth is determined. At the same time, the seedlings produced by the development of seeds grow better. Cultivation and storage devices are often used to cultivate flower and vegetable seeds to ensure that the seeds are not damaged.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN215898375U discloses a vegetable seed cultivation and storage device for agriculture. First, the culture dish is fixed on the plate, and the plate is plugged into the connecting seat. When a culture dish needs to be taken out, the shaft body is driven by the driving member to rotate, and the culture dish is rotated to a suitable position for easy removal. In addition, the plate or the culture dish can be removed selectively. The operation is flexible. Multiple connecting seats are arranged on the shaft body for fixing the plate. The number and position of the culture dishes arranged in the main box are flexible and changeable, and the use is very convenient.

[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0005] When adding water to the existing cultivation and storage device, adding water from the top will wash away the soil and expose the seeds, affecting the growth of the seeds. In the growth process of flowers and vegetables, light plays a key role in the growth of seedlings. The existing cultivation and storage device does not have the function of automatically adjusting light. The intensity of light has a certain relationship with the growth of seeds. Whether it is too strong or too weak, it will cause certain damage to the seeds. In addition, the lack of light in rainy weather or at night will slow down the growth of seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a flower and vegetable seed cultivation and storage device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0008] A flower and vegetable seed cultivation and storage device comprises a cultivation box, a light adjustment component is arranged above the cultivation box, a water collection component is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the inner cavity of the cultivation box, sockets are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the cultivation box, and the sockets are located above the water collection component, a watering component is plugged into the inner cavity of the socket, a glass plate is embedded in the upper part of the cultivation box, a bracket is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cultivation box, and a plurality of lamps are fixedly installed between opposite sides of the bracket.

[0009] The light adjustment assembly includes two adjustment plates, which are arranged above the incubator. Discs are fixedly installed at the upper and lower positions on the left and right sides of the incubator. A C-shaped adjustment rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the adjustment plate. A connecting disk is rotatably connected to the left side of the disk, and the left side of the connecting disk is fixedly installed to the lower part of the right end of the adjustment rod.

[0010] The water collecting component includes a water collecting box, the lower surface of which is fixedly installed with the lower surface of the inner cavity of the cultivation box, a downpipe passing through the cultivation box is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the water collecting box, the irrigation component includes two cultivation dishes, the cultivation dishes are arranged above the water collecting box, a plurality of leakage holes are penetrated through the lower surface of the cultivation dishes, a tap is fixedly installed on the rear side of the cultivation box, a connecting pipe passing through the cultivation box is fixedly installed at the front end of the tap, two input ends of the tap are respectively threadedly connected with a nutrient solution pipe and a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is located on the left side of the nutrient solution pipe, and an irrigation pipe is arranged in the inner cavity of the cultivation dish.

[0011] Preferably, the color of the upper adjustment plate is lighter than that of the lower adjustment plate, and the adjustment plate is square in shape, and the two upper discs are located behind the two lower discs.

[0012] Preferably, two threaded holes are provided on the left side of the circular disk, and the inner surfaces of the threaded holes are threadedly connected with screws passing through the connecting disk.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting disk, a limiting groove is opened on the left side of the disc, and the limiting groove is located on the inner side of the threaded hole, the outer surface of the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner surface of the limiting groove, and the cross-sections of the limiting groove and the limiting block are both T-shaped.

[0014] Preferably, a filter is fixedly installed on the upper side of the inner surface of the sewer pipe, and the inner cavity of the water collecting tank is V-shaped.

[0015] Preferably, a T-shaped connecting plate is fixedly mounted on both the left and right sides of the culture dish, and the outer surface of the connecting plate is plugged into the inner surface of the socket.

[0016] Preferably, the rear end of the irrigation pipe is plugged into the front end of the connecting pipe, and a plurality of irrigation holes are provided on the outer surface of the irrigation pipe.

[0017] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0018] 1. The utility model provides a flower and vegetable seed cultivation and storage device. By rotating the adjustment rod to drive the adjustment plate to rotate, the intensity of light can be adjusted, which is beneficial to the cultivation of seeds. When stronger light is needed, the lower adjustment plate with a darker color is controlled to rotate to the top of the cultivation box. When weaker light is needed, the upper adjustment plate with a lighter color is controlled to rotate to the top of the cultivation box. The screw is passed through the connecting plate to be threadedly connected with the threaded hole to fix the adjustment plate. The rotation of the connecting plate, the adjustment rod and the adjustment plate is limited by the cooperation of the limiting block and the limiting groove, so that it can rotate within a range of 90 degrees, thereby increasing the overall practicality. When night falls or it is rainy, the lamp is energized to provide sufficient lighting, accelerate the growth of seedlings, and is beneficial to the cultivation of flower and vegetable seeds. The operation is simple and quick.

[0019] 2. The utility model provides a flower and vegetable seed cultivation and storage device, which transports water and nutrient solution through a nutrient solution pipe, a water inlet pipe, a tap, a connecting pipe, and an irrigation pipe, and irrigates or fertilizes the seeds or seedlings from the inside of the soil through an irrigation hole, thereby avoiding adding water from the top to wash away the soil and expose the seeds, thereby affecting the growth of the seeds. Excess moisture in the soil flows into a water collecting box from the leakage hole, so that the moisture gathers in the water collecting box and is discharged through a sewer pipe, thereby preventing the soil from having too high a moisture content, thereby causing the seeds to rot or the roots of the seedlings to rot. The soil is filtered using a filter to avoid clogging of the sewer pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is an enlarged structural diagram of B of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the light adjustment component of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the C position of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the disc structure of the utility model;

[0028] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection disk structure of the utility model;

[0029] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pouring assembly of the utility model;

[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the tap of the utility model.

[0031] In the figure: 1. incubator; 2. light adjustment component; 21. disc; 22. adjustment rod; 23. adjustment plate; 24. connecting plate; 25. screw; 26. threaded hole; 27. limit block; 28. limit groove; 3. bracket; 4. glass plate; 5. lamp tube; 6. socket; 7. irrigation component; 71. connecting plate; 72. culture dish; 73. irrigation pipe; 74. tap; 75. nutrient solution pipe; 76. water inlet pipe; 77. irrigation hole; 78. leakage hole; 79. connecting pipe; 8. water collection component; 81. water collection box; 82. sewer pipe; 83. filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 11As shown, a flower and vegetable seed cultivation and storage device comprises a cultivation box 1, a light adjustment component 2 is arranged above the cultivation box 1 to adjust the intensity of light, which is beneficial to the cultivation of seeds, a water collection component 8 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the inner cavity of the cultivation box 1, sockets 6 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the cultivation box 1, and the sockets 6 are located above the water collection component 8, and the inner cavity of the sockets 6 is plugged with a watering component 7 to irrigate or fertilize the seeds or seedlings from the inside of the soil, a glass plate 4 is embedded in the upper part of the cultivation box 1 to make the interior of the cultivation box 1 in a closed state, on the one hand for heat preservation, and on the other hand to make the internal space in a high humidity environment, which is beneficial to seed germination, a bracket 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cultivation box 1, and a plurality of lamps 5 are fixedly installed between the opposite sides of the bracket 3 to provide sufficient lighting, accelerate the growth of seedlings, and are beneficial to the cultivation of flower and vegetable seeds, the light adjustment component 2 comprises two adjustment plates 23, and the two adjustment plates 23 are arranged above the cultivation box 1, and the cultivation box 1, a disc 21 is fixedly installed at the upper and lower positions on the left and right sides of the adjusting plate 23, a C-shaped adjusting rod 22 is fixedly installed on the left side of the adjusting plate 23, a connecting disc 24 is rotatably connected to the left side of the disc 21, and the left side of the connecting disc 24 is fixedly installed with the lower part of the right end of the adjusting rod 22, the water collecting assembly 8 includes a water collecting box 81, the lower surface of the water collecting box 81 is fixedly installed with the lower surface of the inner cavity of the incubator 1, and a downpipe 82 passing through the incubator 1 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the water collecting box 81, and the irrigation assembly 7 includes The invention comprises two culture dishes 72, which are arranged above the water collecting box 81, and a plurality of water leakage holes 78 are penetrated through the lower surface of the culture dishes 72. A tap 74 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the culture box 1, and a connecting pipe 79 passing through the culture box 1 is fixedly installed on the front end of the tap 74. The two input ends of the tap 74 are respectively threadedly connected with a nutrient solution pipe 75 and a water inlet pipe 76, and the water inlet pipe 76 is located on the left side of the nutrient solution pipe 75. The inner cavity of the culture dish 72 is provided with a watering pipe 73.

[0034] The device is moved outdoors to a place where the light is sufficient for seed growth, then the box door is opened, soil is placed in the culture dish 72, the nutrient solution pipe 75 and the water inlet pipe 76 are connected to the external pipe, and a pump body is provided on the pipe, and then the flower and vegetable seeds to be planted are buried in the soil, and the box door is closed. As time goes by, after the seeds germinate, they photosynthesize through the transparent bracket 3 and the glass plate 4 above the cultivation box 1. The glass plate 4 is provided to keep the interior of the cultivation box 1 in a closed state, on the one hand for heat preservation, and on the other hand to keep the internal space in a high humidity environment, which is conducive to seed germination. When the vegetables need to be added with water and nutrient solution, the pump body on the external pipe works to pump water and nutrient solution into the water inlet pipe 76 and the nutrient solution pipe 75, and the water and nutrient solution can be transported through the nutrient solution pipe 75, the water inlet pipe 76, the connecting pipe 79, and the tap 74. The irrigation pipe 73 irrigates or fertilizes the seeds or seedlings from the inside of the soil to avoid adding water from the top to wash the soil open and expose the seeds, which would affect the growth of the seeds. The excess water in the soil flows into the water collecting box 81 from the leaking hole 78, so that the water gathers in the water collecting box 81 and is discharged through the downpipe 82 to prevent the water content in the soil from being too high, which would cause the seeds to rot or the roots of the seedlings to rot. When it is necessary to adjust the intensity of the light, the adjusting plate 23 is driven to rotate by rotating the adjusting rod 22. When stronger light is needed, the darker lower adjusting plate 23 is controlled to rotate to the top of the incubator 1. When weaker light is needed, the lighter upper adjusting plate 23 is controlled to rotate to the top of the incubator 1. When night falls or it is rainy, the lamp 5 is energized to provide sufficient lighting, accelerate the growth of the seedlings, and is beneficial to the cultivation of flower and vegetable seeds. The operation is simple and quick.

[0035] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the color of the upper adjustment plate 23 is lighter than that of the lower adjustment plate 23 , and the adjustment plate 23 is square in shape, and the two upper discs 21 are located behind the two lower discs 21 .

[0036] By rotating the adjustment rod 22 to drive the adjustment plate 23 to rotate, the intensity of the light can be adjusted, which is beneficial to the cultivation of seeds. When stronger light is needed, the lower adjustment plate 23 with a darker color is controlled to rotate to the top of the cultivation box 1. When weaker light is needed, the upper adjustment plate 23 with a lighter color is controlled to rotate to the top of the cultivation box 1.

[0037] like Figure 4 , Figure 6-Figure 9 As shown, two threaded holes 26 are provided on the left side of the disk 21 , and screws 25 passing through the connecting disk 24 are threadedly connected to the inner surfaces of the threaded holes 26 .

[0038] The screw 25 is passed through the connection plate 24 and is threadedly connected with the threaded hole 26 to facilitate fixing the connection plate 24 .

[0039] like Figure 4 , Figure 6-Figure 9 As shown, a limiting block 27 is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting disk 24, a limiting groove 28 is opened on the left side of the disk 21, and the limiting groove 28 is located on the inner side of the threaded hole 26, the outer surface of the limiting block 27 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the limiting groove 28, and the cross-sections of the limiting groove 28 and the limiting block 27 are both T-shaped.

[0040] The cooperation between the limiting block 27 and the limiting groove 28 is used to limit the rotation of the connecting disk 24, the adjusting rod 22 and the adjusting plate 23 so that they can rotate within a range of 90 degrees, thereby increasing the overall practicality.

[0041] like Figure 3 , Figure 5 As shown, a filter screen 83 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the inner surface of the downpipe 82, and the inner cavity of the water collecting box 81 is V-shaped.

[0042] The water collecting box 81 collects the water leaking from the leakage hole 78 and discharges it through the downpipe 82 to prevent the water content in the soil from being too high, causing the seeds to rot or the roots of the seedlings to rot. The water is filtered by the filter 83 to avoid clogging of the downpipe 82.

[0043] like Figure 3 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 As shown, T-shaped connecting plates 71 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the culture dish 72, the outer surface of the connecting plate 71 is plugged into the inner surface of the socket 6, the rear end of the irrigation pipe 73 is plugged into the front end of the connecting pipe 79, and a plurality of irrigation holes 77 are opened on the outer surface of the irrigation pipe 73.

[0044] The seeds or seedlings can be watered or fertilized from the inside of the soil through the watering hole 77 to avoid washing the soil open and exposing the seeds by adding water from the top, which would affect the growth of the seeds. The socket 6 and the connecting plate 71 can be connected to make it easier to pull out the culture dish 72, making it easier to take out flowers and vegetables.

[0045] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the device is moved outdoors to a place where the light is sufficient for the growth of seeds, then the box door is opened, soil is placed in the culture dish 72, the nutrient solution pipe 75 and the water inlet pipe 76 are connected to the external pipe, and a pump body is arranged on the pipe, and then the flower and vegetable seeds to be planted are buried in the soil, and the box door is closed. As time goes by, after the seeds germinate, they photosynthesize through the transparent bracket 3 and the glass plate 4 above the culture box 1. When the vegetables need to be added with water and nutrient solution, the pump body on the external pipe works to pump water and nutrient solution into the water inlet pipe 76 and the nutrient solution pipe 75, and water and nutrient solution can be transported through the nutrient solution pipe 75, the water inlet pipe 76, the tap 74, the connecting pipe 79, and the irrigation pipe 73, and the water and nutrient solution are transported from the inside of the soil through the irrigation hole 77. When watering or fertilizing the seeds or seedlings, excess water in the soil flows into the water collecting box 81 from the leaking hole 78, so that the water gathers in the water collecting box 81 and is discharged through the downpipe 82. When the light intensity needs to be adjusted, the adjusting plate 23 is driven to rotate by rotating the adjusting rod 22. When stronger light is needed, the darker lower adjusting plate 23 is controlled to rotate to the top of the incubator 1. When weaker light is needed, the lighter upper adjusting plate 23 is controlled to rotate to the top of the incubator 1. The screw 25 is passed through the connecting plate 24 to be threadedly connected to the threaded hole 26 to fix the adjusting plate 23. When night falls or it is rainy, the lamp 5 is energized to provide sufficient lighting, accelerate the growth of seedlings, and is conducive to the cultivation of flower and vegetable seeds.

[0046] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for cultivating and storing flower and vegetable seeds, comprising a cultivation box (1), characterized in that: A light adjustment component (2) is arranged above the cultivation box (1); a water collection component (8) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the inner cavity of the cultivation box (1); sockets (6) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the cultivation box (1), and the sockets (6) are located above the water collection component (8); a watering component (7) is plugged into the inner cavity of the socket (6); a glass plate (4) is embedded in the upper part of the cultivation box (1); a bracket (3) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cultivation box (1); and a plurality of light tubes (5) are fixedly installed between opposite sides of the bracket (3); The light adjustment assembly (2) comprises two adjustment plates (23), the two adjustment plates (23) being arranged above the incubator (1), and circular discs (21) being fixedly mounted at upper and lower positions on the left and right sides of the incubator (1), a C-shaped adjustment rod (22) being fixedly mounted on the left side of the adjustment plate (23), a connecting plate (24) being rotatably connected to the left side of the circular disc (21), and the left side of the connecting plate (24) being fixedly mounted to the lower part of the right end of the adjustment rod (22); The water collection component (8) comprises a water collection box (81), the lower surface of which is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the inner cavity of the cultivation box (1), and a downpipe (82) passing through the cultivation box (1) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the water collection box (81). The irrigation component (7) comprises two cultivation dishes (72), the cultivation dishes (72) are arranged above the water collection box (81), and a plurality of water leakage holes (78) are penetrated through the lower surface of the cultivation dishes (72). A tap (74) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the cultivation box (1), and a connecting pipe (79) passing through the cultivation box (1) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the tap (74). The two input ends of the tap (74) are respectively threadedly connected to a nutrient solution pipe (75) and a water inlet pipe (76), and the water inlet pipe (76) is located on the left side of the nutrient solution pipe (75). The inner cavity of the cultivation dish (72) is provided with an irrigation pipe (73).

2. The flower and vegetable seed cultivation and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The color of the upper adjustment plate (23) is lighter than that of the lower adjustment plate (23), and the adjustment plate (23) is square in shape. The two upper discs (21) are located behind the two lower discs (21).

3. The flower and vegetable seed cultivation and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two threaded holes (26) are provided on the left side of the circular disk (21), and the inner surfaces of the threaded holes (26) are threadedly connected with screws (25) passing through the connecting disk (24).

4. The flower and vegetable seed cultivation and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (27) is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting disk (24), a limiting groove (28) is provided on the left side of the circular disk (21), and the limiting groove (28) is located inside the threaded hole (26), the outer surface of the limiting block (27) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the limiting groove (28), and the cross-sections of the limiting groove (28) and the limiting block (27) are both T-shaped.

5. The flower and vegetable seed cultivation and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (83) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the inner surface of the downpipe (82), and the inner cavity of the water collecting box (81) is in a V shape.

6. The flower and vegetable seed cultivation and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: T-shaped connecting plates (71) are fixedly mounted on both the left and right sides of the culture dish (72), and the outer surface of the connecting plate (71) is plugged into the inner surface of the socket (6).

7. The flower and vegetable seed cultivation and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the irrigation pipe (73) is plugged into the front end of the connecting pipe (79), and a plurality of irrigation holes (77) are formed on the outer surface of the irrigation pipe (73).

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