Implantable dilator and urinary incontinence treatment device
By designing an implantable dilator with an injection seat, the pressure on the urethra can be adjusted, solving the problem of inability to adjust pressure according to demand and causing discomfort to the urethra in the prior art, and achieving better therapeutic effects and economic benefits of urinary incontinence.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421168384.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing implantable suspension mesh cannot adjust the pressure applied to the urethra according to needs, resulting in the inability to effectively prevent urinary incontinence, and may cause discomfort or harm to the urethra during use.
An implantable dilator is designed, including a dilator body connected to the suspension mesh, the top of the dilator body is fitted with the outer wall of the urethra and can be deformed, the bottom is fixed in shape, and an injection base is equipped for injecting or withdrawing fluid into the dilator body to regulate the pressure on the urethra.
By adjusting the pressure on the urethra, urinary incontinence can be more effectively prevented, while avoiding discomfort or injury to the urethra, improving the treatment effect, and having good economic benefits and practicality after mass production of engineering.
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Figure CN222841400U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an implantable dilator and a urinary incontinence treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Urinary incontinence is a common condition in both men and women, especially in the elderly. For men, the main causes of urethral stress incontinence are surgical procedures of the minor pelvis, especially radical prostatectomy, and urological endoscopic procedures of the prostate and urethra, which may cause sphincter damage. Stress urinary incontinence is a type of urinary incontinence characterized by involuntary urination under physical pressure. In the early stages of the disease, it can be improved by conservative measures, such as gymnastics to strengthen the pelvic floor or biofeedback and electrical stimulation. For more severe degrees of incontinence, surgical treatment is required.
[0003] For male patients with urinary incontinence, two solutions are usually adopted in the past. One is to wear adult diapers, and the other is to use a penis clamp to clamp the patient's penis. If the patient chooses to wear adult diapers, the patient will feel unbearable heat in summer, and will feel uncomfortable after urinating, and it is easy to breed bacteria and cause infection. Frequent replacement of adult diapers will increase the cost of use; when the patient uses a penis clamp, since the urethra is located in the lower center of the penis and extends from the root to the front end, the penis clamp is directly clamped on the patient's penis position to tighten the urethra to prevent urinary incontinence. However, in the above method, the penis clamp is prone to the problem of the skin of the penis being clamped into the penis clamp during use, which may cause pain or injury to the patient.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the industry has developed a suspension mesh for treating male urinary incontinence. The suspension mesh can be implanted in the human body and fixed on the pelvic bone. The patient's urethra is suspended by the suspension mesh, and then the corresponding pressure is applied to the urethra. The pressure is just enough to prevent the patient from leaking urine under pressure (such as coughing or sneezing). However, this implantable suspension mesh cannot adjust the pressure according to demand (for example, the pressure needs to be reduced to facilitate emptying of urine), and cannot achieve a good treatment effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an implantable dilator and a urinary incontinence treatment device, which can adjust the pressure applied to the urethra according to needs to achieve a better treatment effect.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model provides an implantable dilator for treating urinary incontinence in combination with a suspension mesh, comprising:
[0007] The dilator body is connected to the suspension mesh, the top of the dilator body is in contact with the outer wall of the urethra and can be deformed, and the bottom of the dilator body has a fixed shape;
[0008] An injection seat is connected to the dilator body, and is used to inject fluid into the dilator body so that the top of the dilator body bulges outward and squeezes the outer wall of the urethra. The injection seat is also used to extract the fluid in the dilator body so that the top of the dilator body is recessed inward.
[0009] Optionally, a plurality of rings for threading the suspension mesh are provided on the side walls and / or the bottom wall of the expander body.
[0010] Optionally, a plurality of sutures for connecting the suspension mesh are pre-buried in the bottom.
[0011] Optionally, at least one pair of wing plates for connecting the suspension mesh are provided on opposite sides of the bottom.
[0012] Optionally, the wing plate is formed by extending outward from the expander body.
[0013] Optionally, the wing plate is a mesh structure, and one end of the wing plate is pre-buried in the expander body.
[0014] Optionally, the injection seat is fixedly mounted on the bottom.
[0015] Optionally, the injection seat is connected to the expander body through a catheter.
[0016] Optionally, the expander body is a hollow silicone pad.
[0017] Based on this, the utility model also provides a urinary incontinence treatment device, including a suspension mesh and the implantable expander as described above.
[0018] In the implantable dilator and urinary incontinence treatment device provided by the utility model, injecting fluid into the dilator body through the injection seat can exert higher pressure on the urethra or extract the fluid in the dilator body to reduce the pressure on the urethra, thereby achieving better treatment effect. In addition, the implantable dilator can be mass-produced in engineering and used in conjunction with the suspension mesh on the market, with good economic benefits and practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Those skilled in the art should understand that the drawings provided are for a better understanding of the present invention and do not constitute any limitation on the scope of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the structure of an implantable expander provided in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an implantable expander provided in Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of an implantable expander provided in Embodiment 3 of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of an implantable expander provided in Embodiment 4 of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a urinary incontinence treatment device provided in one embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] in:
[0026] 100 - implantable dilator; 101 - dilator body; 102 - injection seat; 103 - hanging ring; 104 - suture; 105 - wing plate; 106 - catheter; 200 - suspension mesh; 300 - urethra. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, advantages and features of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the accompanying drawings are in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, which are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the implementation method of the present utility model. In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and easy to understand, please refer to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the structure, proportion, size, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the content disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the present utility model. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship or adjustment of the size, in the case of the same or similar effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present utility model, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present utility model.
[0028] As used in the present invention, the singular forms "one", "an", and "the" include plural objects, unless the content clearly indicates otherwise. As used in the present invention, the term "or" is generally used in a sense that includes "and / or", unless the content clearly indicates otherwise. As used in the present invention, the term "several" is generally used in a sense that includes "at least one", unless the content clearly indicates otherwise. As used in the present invention, the term "at least two" is generally used in a sense that includes "two or more", unless the content clearly indicates otherwise. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or at least two of the features.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] Embodiment 1
[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 This embodiment provides an implantable expander 100 for treating urinary incontinence in combination with a suspension mesh 200, comprising:
[0032] The expander body 101 is connected to the suspension mesh 200, the top of the expander body 101 is in contact with the outer wall of the urethra 300 and can be deformed, and the bottom of the expander body 101 is fixed in shape;
[0033] The injection seat 102 is connected to the dilator body 101. The injection seat 102 is used to inject fluid into the dilator body 101 so that the top of the dilator body 101 bulges outward and squeezes the outer wall of the urethra 300. The injection seat 102 is also used to extract the fluid in the dilator body 101 so that the top of the dilator body 101 is recessed inward.
[0034] The present invention can inject fluid into the expander body 101 through the injection seat 102 to apply higher pressure to the urethra 300 or extract the fluid in the expander body 101 to reduce the pressure on the urethra 300, thereby achieving a better treatment effect. In addition, the implantable expander 100 can be mass-produced in engineering and used in conjunction with the suspension mesh 200 on the market, which has good economic benefits and practicality.
[0035] In this embodiment, a plurality of rings 103 for threading the suspension mesh 200 are provided on the side wall and / or the bottom wall of the expander body 101. The rings 103 are provided to facilitate the connection between the expander body 101 and the suspension mesh 200, so as to adapt to the existing suspension mesh 200 on the market. As a preferred example in this embodiment, when specifically connected, the two ends of the suspension mesh 200 can be passed through the rings 103 and the pelvic bone respectively and then sutured and fixed, similar to the fixing method of using a belt to pass through the belt buckle on the pants.
[0036] The suspension ring 103 may be one or more, and may be distributed only on the side wall of the tensioner body 101, or only on the bottom wall of the tensioner body 101, or distributed on both the side wall and the bottom wall of the expander body 101. The utility model does not impose any restrictions on this, and a matching design can be made according to the suspension requirements of the suspension mesh 200.
[0037] The suspension mesh 200 includes but is not limited to a PP mesh or a titanium-plated PP mesh, and its shape is not limited to a sheet or a belt, or a combination of a sheet and a belt.
[0038] In this embodiment, the injection seat 102 is directly fixedly mounted on the bottom of the expander body 101, which is equivalent to fixing the injection seat 102 and the expander body 101 as one body. Specifically, the injection seat 102 and the expander body 101 can be integrally formed, or can be independently manufactured first and then fixed as one body by hot melting or the like, and the present invention does not limit this.
[0039] Preferably, the expander body 101 is made of a soft and biocompatible material. In this embodiment, the expander body 101 is a hollow silicone pad, that is, made of silicone. The top of the expander body 101 fits the outer wall of the urethra 300 and can be deformed to a certain extent, and the bottom is flat and does not deform.
[0040] Preferably, the injection seat 102 can be made of silicone or titanium alloy, which has good self-sealing properties and good biocompatibility.
[0041] In this embodiment, the fluid may be a liquid or a gas, and the present invention does not impose any specific limitation on this.
[0042] Embodiment 2
[0043] Please refer to Figure 2 , which is different from the above-mentioned embodiment 1, is that, in this embodiment, the connection structure between the expander body 101 and the suspension mesh 200 is different, and a plurality of sutures 104 for connecting the suspension mesh 200 are pre-buried at the bottom of the expander body 101, and the sutures 104 can be directly used to bind the suspension mesh 200 or be sutured to the suspension mesh 200 to connect the expander body 101 and the suspension mesh 200.
[0044] The utility model does not limit the number and distribution of the sutures 104 , and can be designed according to the suspension requirements of the suspension mesh 200 .
[0045] Embodiment 3
[0046] Please refer to Figure 3 , which is different from the above-mentioned embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, is that, in this embodiment, the connection structure between the expander body 101 and the suspension mesh 200 is different, and at least one pair of wing plates 105 for connecting the suspension mesh 200 are provided on opposite sides of the bottom of the expander body 101, and the wing plates 105 and the suspension mesh 200 can be tied or sewn and fixed by sutures 104, and the present invention does not impose any restrictions on this.
[0047] Optionally, the wing plate 105 is formed by extending outward from the expander body 101, that is, the wing plate 105 and the expander body 101 are integrally formed. Alternatively, the wing plate 105 is a mesh structure such as a polypropylene (PP) mesh, and one end of the wing plate 105 is pre-buried in the expander body 101.
[0048] Embodiment 4
[0049] Please refer to Figure 4 The only difference from the above-mentioned embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 is that, in this embodiment, the injection seat 102 is connected to the expander body 101 through a catheter 106.
[0050] Based on this, Figure 5 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model further provides a urinary incontinence treatment device, comprising a suspension mesh 200 and the implantable expander 100 as described above.
[0051] In summary, the embodiment of the utility model provides an implantable dilator and a urinary incontinence treatment device. By injecting fluid into the dilator body 101 through the injection seat 102, a higher pressure can be applied to the urethra 300 or the fluid in the dilator body 101 can be extracted to reduce the pressure on the urethra 300, thereby achieving a better treatment effect. In addition, the implantable dilator 100 can be mass-produced in engineering and used in conjunction with the suspension mesh 200 on the market, which has good economic benefits and practicality.
[0052] In addition, it should be recognized that although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, the above embodiment is not intended to limit the present invention. For any technician familiar with the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, the above disclosed technical content can be used to make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention, or modified into equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An implantable dilator for use with a suspension mesh to treat urinary incontinence, characterized in that: include: The dilator body is connected to the suspension mesh, the top of the dilator body is in contact with the outer wall of the urethra and can be deformed, and the bottom of the dilator body has a fixed shape; An injection seat is connected to the dilator body, and is used to inject fluid into the dilator body so that the top of the dilator body bulges outward and squeezes the outer wall of the urethra. The injection seat is also used to extract the fluid in the dilator body so that the top of the dilator body is recessed inward.
2. The implantable expander according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rings for threading the suspension mesh are arranged on the side wall and / or the bottom wall of the expander body.
3. The implantable expander according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom is pre-buried with a plurality of sutures for connecting the suspension mesh.
4. The implantable expander according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one pair of wing plates for connecting the suspension mesh are arranged on opposite sides of the bottom.
5. The implantable expander according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wing plate is formed by extending outward from the expander body.
6. The implantable expander according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wing plate is a mesh structure, and one end of the wing plate is pre-buried in the expander body.
7. The implantable expander according to claim 1, characterized in that: The injection seat is fixedly mounted on the bottom.
8. The implantable expander according to claim 1, characterized in that: The injection seat is communicated with the expander body through a catheter.
9. The implantable expander according to claim 1, characterized in that: The expander body is a hollow silicone pad.
10. A urinary incontinence treatment device, characterized in that: It comprises a suspension mesh and an implantable expander according to any one of claims 1-9.