Dedusting and cleaning device for preventing and treating atmospheric environmental pollution

Abstract

The utility model provides a dust removal cleaning device for preventing and treating atmospheric environmental pollution, and relates to the field of atmospheric environmental pollution prevention and treatment. The dust removal cleaning device for atmospheric environmental pollution prevention and control comprises a filter bin, an air inlet is formed in the front end of the filter bin, an air suction port is formed in the rear end of the filter bin, the bottom of the filter bin is in through connection with a liquid drainage bin, and a fixing frame is rotationally connected to the center position in the filter bin. When the dust removal and cleaning device for atmospheric environmental pollution prevention and control is used, a filter bin filters air through an air inlet and an air suction port, filtered impurities are attached to the surface of the front end of a filter plate, at the moment, a servo motor drives a power wheel to rotate by a circle, the power wheel drives an adjusting wheel to rotate by 90 degrees, and the adjusting wheel drives a fixing frame to rotate; the fixing frame drives the filter plate to rotate, the side, attached with impurities, of the filter plate faces downwards, at the moment, the filter plate is in a horizontal state, meanwhile, the fixing frame drives the baffle to block the air inlet and the air suction port of the filter bin, and the waste gas blocking device has the advantage of blocking waste gas.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of atmospheric environmental pollution prevention and control, in particular to a dust removal and cleaning device for atmospheric environmental pollution prevention and control. Background Art

[0002] The atmosphere is the air that surrounds the earth. Just like fish live in water, we humans live at the bottom of the earth's atmosphere and cannot be separated from the atmosphere for a moment. Its state and changes affect human activities and survival at all times and in all places. Humans need to protect the atmospheric environment and reduce atmospheric pollution. With the industrialization of human society, exhaust gas emitted by factories will directly affect the surrounding air. Long-term accumulation will pollute the atmospheric environment, and the exhaust gas needs to be treated before it can be discharged.

[0003] When removing dust from the exhaust gas, the dust attached to the filter mechanism cannot be cleaned flexibly. The dust attached to the filter mechanism will affect the subsequent exhaust gas filtration. Manual tools are required to clean and maintain the filter mechanism, which is less convenient to use. However, the exhaust gas cannot be blocked during the cleaning process, resulting in the problem of exhaust gas leakage. Utility Model Content

[0004] Technical issues solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a dust removal and cleaning device for preventing and controlling atmospheric environmental pollution, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0006] Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a dust removal and cleaning device for preventing and controlling atmospheric environmental pollution, comprising a filter bin, the front end of the filter bin is provided with an air inlet, the rear end of the filter bin is provided with an air suction port, the bottom of the filter bin is connected with a drainage bin, the center position of the filter bin is rotatably connected with a fixed frame, a filter plate is inserted inside the fixed frame, baffles are fixedly connected at the upper and lower ends of the fixed frame, a water spray mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the filter bin above the baffle, the left end of the fixed frame is located on the left side of the filter bin and is fixedly connected with an adjusting wheel, a power wheel is meshed at the rear end of the adjusting wheel, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the power wheel, a reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the center position of the right end of the filter bin, a support frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right end of the reciprocating screw on the right side wall of the filter bin, a toothed belt is meshed on the right end of the reciprocating screw away from the support frame, a drive motor is meshed inside the toothed belt above the support frame, and the outer surface of the reciprocating screw is located on the right side wall of the filter bin and is rotatably connected to a cleaning frame.

[0008] Preferably, the filtering bin is arranged in a cross shape, and the bottom of the drainage bin is arranged in a conical shape.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting groove slidably connected to the baffle is provided inside the filter bin, the fixing frame and the baffle are arranged in an "I" shape, the baffle is arranged in an arc shape, and the size of the baffle is larger than the size of the air inlet.

[0010] Preferably, a water pipe connected to an external water delivery mechanism is provided on the left side of the water spraying mechanism, and the servo motor is connected to the left side wall of the filter bin.

[0011] Preferably, the right side wall of the filter bin is provided with a rotating ring connected to the reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected to the support frame, and the support frame is arranged in an "L" shape.

[0012] Preferably, the right end of the reciprocating screw is meshed with a toothed belt by setting a gear, the drive motor is connected to the right side wall of the filter bin, the right side wall of the filter bin is provided with a movable groove meshed with the cleaning frame, the cleaning frame is arranged in a "C" shape, and the inner wall of the cleaning frame meshes with the outer wall of the filter plate. Beneficial Effects

[0013] The utility model provides a dust removal and cleaning device for preventing and controlling atmospheric environmental pollution. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] When the dust removal and cleaning device for the prevention and control of atmospheric environmental pollution is in use, the filter bin filters the air through the air inlet and the air intake, and the filtered impurities adhere to the front end surface of the filter plate. At this time, the servo motor drives the power wheel to rotate one circle, the power wheel drives the adjusting wheel to rotate 90 degrees, the adjusting wheel drives the fixing frame to rotate, and the fixing frame drives the filter plate to rotate, and the side of the filter plate with the impurities attached faces downward. At this time, the filter plate is in a horizontal state, and at the same time, the fixing frame drives the baffle to block the air inlet and the air intake of the filter bin, which solves the problem that the existing device cannot block the exhaust gas during the cleaning process, resulting in exhaust gas leakage, and has the advantage of blocking exhaust gas.

[0015] When the dust removal and cleaning device for the prevention and control of atmospheric pollution is in use, the water spray mechanism flushes the filter plate, the driving motor drives the toothed belt to rotate, the toothed belt drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, the reciprocating screw drives the cleaning frame to move, the cleaning frame brushes the surface of the filter plate, and the filter plate is cleaned by the flushing of the water spray mechanism, which solves the problem that the existing device cannot flexibly clean the dust attached to the filter mechanism, thus affecting the subsequent exhaust gas filtration, and has the advantage of easy cleaning of the filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is the positive triaxial measurement of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid discharge bin structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structural baffle of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating screw rod of the utility model structure.

[0020] Among them, 1 filter bin, 2 air inlet, 3 air suction port, 4 liquid discharge bin, 5 fixed frame, 6 filter plate, 7 baffle, 8 water spray mechanism, 9 adjustment wheel, 10 power wheel, 11 servo motor, 12 reciprocating screw rod, 13 support frame, 14 toothed belt, 15 drive motor, 16 cleaning frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] The utility model provides a dust removal and cleaning device for preventing and controlling atmospheric pollution. Figure 1-4As shown, it includes a filter bin 1, which is arranged in a "cross" shape, an air inlet 2 is provided at the front end of the filter bin 1, an air suction port 3 is provided at the rear end of the filter bin 1, a drainage bin 4 is connected to the bottom of the filter bin 1, and the bottom of the drainage bin 4 is arranged in a cone shape. The arrangement of the drainage bin 4 is convenient for centralized treatment of clean water, a fixed frame 5 is rotatably connected to the center position of the filter bin 1, a filter plate 6 is inserted in the fixed frame 5, and baffles 7 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the fixed frame 5, a limiting groove is provided in the filter bin 1 to form a sliding connection with the baffle 7, the fixed frame 5 and the baffle 7 are arranged in an "I" shape, the baffle 7 is arranged in an arc shape, the size of the baffle 7 is larger than the size of the air inlet 2, and the arrangement of the baffle 7 is convenient for blocking the air intake The top of the filter chamber 1 is located above the baffle 7 and is fixedly connected to a water spray mechanism 8. A water pipe connected to an external water delivery mechanism is arranged on the left side of the water spray mechanism 8. The left end of the fixed frame 5 is located on the left side of the filter chamber 1 and is fixedly connected to an adjusting wheel 9. A power wheel 10 is meshed with the rear end of the adjusting wheel 9. A servo motor 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the power wheel 10. The servo motor 11 is connected to the left side wall of the filter chamber 1. The filter chamber 1 filters the air through the air inlet 2 and the air inlet 3. The filtered impurities are attached to the front end surface of the filter plate 6. At this time, the servo motor 11 drives the power wheel 10 to rotate one circle, the power wheel 10 drives the adjusting wheel 9 to rotate 90 degrees, the adjusting wheel 9 drives the fixed frame 5 to rotate, and the fixed frame 5 drives the filter The plate 6 rotates, and the side of the filter plate 6 with impurities attached faces downward. At this time, the filter plate 6 is in a horizontal state. At the same time, the fixed frame 5 drives the baffle 7 to block the air inlet 2 and the air suction port 3 of the filter bin 1. The right end center position of the filter bin 1 is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw rod 12. The right side wall of the filter bin 1 is located at the right end of the reciprocating screw rod 12. The outer surface is fixedly connected with a support frame 13. The right side wall of the filter bin 1 is provided with a rotating ring connected to the reciprocating screw rod 12. The reciprocating screw rod 12 and the support frame 13 form a rotatable connection. The support frame 13 is set in an "L" shape. The right end of the reciprocating screw rod 12 is meshed with a toothed belt 14 away from the support frame 13. The right end of the reciprocating screw rod 12 is meshed with the toothed belt 14 by setting a gear. The inside of the toothed belt 14 is located on the support frame A driving motor 15 is engaged above 13, and the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 12 is located inside the right side wall of the filter bin 1 and is rotatably connected to a cleaning frame 16. The driving motor 15 is connected to the right side wall of the filter bin 1, and a movable groove engaged with the cleaning frame 16 is provided on the right side wall of the filter bin 1. The cleaning frame 16 is arranged in a "C" shape, and the inner wall of the cleaning frame 16 is engaged with the outer wall of the filter plate 6. The arrangement of the cleaning frame 16 facilitates thorough cleaning of the filter plate, and the water spraying mechanism 8 rinses the filter plate 6. The driving motor 15 drives the toothed belt 14 to rotate, and the toothed belt 14 drives the reciprocating screw rod 12 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw rod 12 drives the cleaning frame 16 to move, and the cleaning frame 16 scrubs the surface of the filter plate 6, and the filter plate 6 is cleaned by the flushing of the water spraying mechanism 8.

[0023] Working principle:

[0024] When the dust removal and cleaning device for preventing and controlling atmospheric environmental pollution is in use, the filter bin 1 filters the air through the air inlet 2 and the air intake 3, and the filtered impurities adhere to the front end surface of the filter plate 6. At this time, the servo motor 11 drives the power wheel 10 to rotate one circle, the power wheel 10 drives the adjusting wheel 9 to rotate 90 degrees, the adjusting wheel 9 drives the fixing frame 5 to rotate, the fixing frame 5 drives the filter plate 6 to rotate, and the side of the filter plate 6 with impurities attached faces downward. At this time, the filter plate 6 is in a horizontal state. At the same time, the fixing frame 5 drives the baffle 7 to block the air inlet 2 and the air intake 3 of the filter bin 1, and the water spray mechanism 8 flushes the filter plate 6. The driving motor 15 drives the toothed belt 14 to rotate, the toothed belt 14 drives the reciprocating screw 12 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 12 drives the cleaning frame 16 to move, and the cleaning frame 16 scrubs the surface of the filter plate 6, and the filter plate 6 is cleaned by the flushing of the water spray mechanism 8.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust removal and cleaning device for preventing and controlling atmospheric environmental pollution, comprising a filter chamber (1), characterized in that: The filter chamber (1) has an air inlet (2) at the front end, an air suction port (3) at the rear end, a liquid discharge chamber (4) through-connected at the bottom of the filter chamber (1), a fixed frame (5) rotatably connected at the center of the filter chamber (1), a filter plate (6) plugged into the fixed frame (5), baffles (7) fixedly connected at both the upper and lower ends of the fixed frame (5), a water spray mechanism (8) fixedly connected at the top of the filter chamber (1) above the baffle (7), an adjustment wheel (9) fixedly connected at the left end of the fixed frame (5) located on the left side of the filter chamber (1), and a rear end of the adjustment wheel (9) meshing with a A power wheel (10) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (11) on the left side of the power wheel (10); a reciprocating screw rod (12) is rotatably connected to the center position of the right end of the filter chamber (1); a support frame (13) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the filter chamber (1) and the outer surface of the right end of the reciprocating screw rod (12); a toothed belt (14) is meshed with the side of the right end of the reciprocating screw rod (12) away from the support frame (13); a driving motor (15) is meshed inside the toothed belt (14) and located above the support frame (13); and a cleaning frame (16) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod (12) located inside the right side wall of the filter chamber (1).

2. The dust removal and cleaning device for preventing and controlling air pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering chamber (1) is arranged in a "cross" shape, and the bottom of the drainage chamber (4) is arranged in a conical shape.

3. The dust removal and cleaning device for preventing and controlling air pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter bin (1) is provided with a limit groove in sliding connection with the baffle (7), the fixing frame (5) and the baffle (7) are arranged in an "I" shape, the baffle (7) is arranged in an arc shape, and the size of the baffle (7) is larger than the size of the air inlet (2).

4. The dust removal and cleaning device for preventing and controlling air pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pipe connected to an external water delivery mechanism is provided on the left side of the water spray mechanism (8), and the servo motor (11) is connected to the left side wall of the filter bin (1).

5. The dust removal and cleaning device for preventing and controlling air pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side wall of the filter bin (1) is provided with a rotating ring connected to the reciprocating screw (12), the reciprocating screw (12) is rotatably connected to the support frame (13), and the support frame (13) is arranged in an "L" shape.

6. The dust removal and cleaning device for preventing and controlling air pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the reciprocating screw rod (12) is meshed with a toothed belt (14) by means of a gear, and the drive motor (15) is connected to the right side wall of the filter bin (1). The right side wall of the filter bin (1) is provided with a movable groove meshed with a cleaning frame (16). The cleaning frame (16) is arranged in a "C" shape, and the inner wall of the cleaning frame (16) meshes with the outer wall of the filter plate (6).

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