Sample bottle for mixed absorption boundary analysis

By designing a simplified sample vial for hybrid absorption boundary analysis, the problem of complex structure and cumbersome operation of the sample vial in the prior art is solved, and more efficient and safe sample operation is achieved, and the cost of use is reduced.

CN222842135UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09SICHUAN XINXIANDA CONTROL & MEASUREMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421638586.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-11
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing hybrid absorption boundary measurement device, the sample bottle has complex structure and complicated operating steps, which increases the accuracy requirements and operating time of the robotic arm operation, and there is a problem of high usage cost.

Method used

A mixed absorption boundary analysis sample bottle was designed, and the structure was simplified to have only two parts: the bottle body and the bottle cap. The sample cell had a large opening. The convex cylinder-shaped bottle opening design could prevent liquid droplets from spilling and assist in the droplet. The wide rectangular and thin round table-shaped sample cell was connected through a narrow communication channel to achieve continuous droplets and natural inflow.

Benefits of technology

Reduces the requirements of operation complexity and robotic arm operating accuracy, significantly reduces operating time and personnel radiation risks, and reduces the cost of using the sample bottle.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222842135U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sample bottle for mixed absorption boundary analysis, which comprises a bottle body and a bottle cap positioned on the bottle body, the bottle body comprises a cylindrical bottle opening at the upper part, a sample cell in the middle and a positioning hole at the lowest part, and the bottom of the bottle opening is provided with a connecting surface connected with an upper end opening of the sample cell; the bottle opening is matched with the side face of the bottle cap to be used for installing the bottle cap, the sample pools are a wide cuboid-shaped sample pool and a thin circular truncated cone-shaped sample pool which are arranged side by side and are communicated, and the two opposite narrow side faces of the wide cuboid-shaped sample pool serve as detection faces. And the wall thickness of the detection surface is thinned to form a chamfered cuboid step on the bottle body, and the outer side wide edge surface of the wide cuboid sample cell is a reference surface. The sample bottle only comprises two parts, namely the bottle body and the bottle cap, so that the use is convenient, the opening of the sample pool of the bottle body is relatively large, a sample solution is convenient to drop, the risk of dropping is avoided by utilizing the bottle opening, the sample pool is communicated to realize solution flowing, dropping for different sample pools is not needed, and the operation steps and time are obviously reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of radioactive chemical nondestructive analysis, and in particular relates to a sample bottle for mixed absorption boundary analysis. Background Art

[0002] Since the 1960s, research on nuclear material NDA methods and equipment has become one of the most active research areas in nuclear safety assurance and nuclear material management. Since the 1980s, hybrid absorbing boundary measurement technology (a non-destructive analysis method (NDA)) has been an important measurement method for nuclear material balance in the field of nuclear safeguards, mainly used for the precise measurement of U and Pu element concentrations in special nuclear materials in the spent fuel reprocessing process.

[0003] The hybrid absorption boundary measurement device does not require sample pretreatment and directly monitors the concentration of U and Pu in the first-end solution and initial feed (1AF) solution, process products and products generated during the spent fuel reprocessing process. The hybrid absorption boundary measurement device improves the timeliness and effectiveness of sample analysis, and provides a reliable basis for process control and U and Pu material balance. It provides key data for process operation and guides the adjustment of solution acidity and plutonium valence.

[0004] During the measurement process, the hybrid absorption boundary measurement device needs to use a robotic arm to drip the sample solution into the sample pool in the radiation shielding box, and then seal the sample bottle and put it into the device for detection. During the measurement, operations such as opening / closing the sample bottle, removing and recovering the sample solution are all manually controlled by a robotic arm. The existing sample bottle consists of a bottle cap, two independent sample pools, a sample pool tray and a positioning tray. It has many parts and a complex overall structure, which leads to complicated operation steps and long operation time when loading and recovering the sample solution; the two independent sample pools and the sample pool positioning tray require multiple robot end operations, and the two separate independent sample pools have small bottle mouths. When adding or recovering the sample solution, the robot arm operation accuracy requirements are high, the operation steps are many, and it is easy to drip, which increases the radiation risk of the operator; the existing sample bottle is relatively expensive, and the cost of using it as a disposable tool is high. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, a sample bottle for hybrid absorption boundary analysis is proposed. Its structure is scientific, with only two parts, the bottle body and the bottle cap. It is simple and convenient to install. The sample pool opening of the bottle body is large, which makes it convenient to drip droplets. After dripping the sample solution, just cover the lid. There are fewer steps, which reduces the complexity of the operation. At the same time, the convex cylindrical bottle mouth design can prevent the sample solution that does not directly drip into the sample pool from spilling; and the convex cylindrical bottle mouth can assist in dripping, making dripping fast and convenient, significantly reducing the accuracy and difficulty of the robot arm operation, without repeatedly adjusting the end position of the robot arm, and significantly reducing the operation time. The wide rectangular sample pool and the thin truncated cone sample pool are connected by a narrow connecting channel, which can be directly dripped at the mouth of the whole sample bottle. The two sample pools will naturally fill with sample solutions, and there is no need to drip liquids for different sample pools many times, which significantly reduces the operation steps, significantly reduces the operation time, and significantly reduces the radiation risk of operators.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a sample bottle for hybrid absorption boundary analysis. It includes a bottle body and a bottle cap located above the bottle body for sealing, the bottle body includes a cylindrical bottle mouth at the top, a sample pool in the middle and a positioning hole at the bottom, a connecting surface is arranged at the bottom of the bottle mouth to connect to the upper end opening of the sample pool, the bottle mouth cooperates with the side of the bottle cap to install the bottle cap, the sample pool is a wide rectangular sample pool and a thin truncated cone sample pool arranged in parallel, the two sample pools are connected, the two opposite narrow side surfaces of the wide rectangular sample pool are used as detection surfaces, the wall thickness of the detection surface is thinned to form a chamfered rectangular step on the bottle body, and the outer wide side surface of the wide rectangular sample pool is used as a reference surface.

[0007] According to the hybrid absorption boundary analysis sample bottle described in the utility model, a further preferred technical solution is: the lower ends of the wide rectangular sample pool and the thin frustum-shaped sample pool are flush and have the same height, and are connected by a narrow connecting channel. The upper end of the narrow connecting channel is flush with the sample pool, and the lower end is located above the positioning hole to reduce the amount of sample solution used.

[0008] According to the hybrid absorption boundary analysis sample bottle of the utility model, a further preferred technical solution is that the wall thickness of the outer wall of the wide rectangular sample pool is consistent.

[0009] According to the sample bottle for hybrid absorption boundary analysis described in the utility model, its further preferred technical solution is: the upper part of the bottle body is a circular convex cylindrical bottle mouth, the bottle mouth completely covers the middle sample pool area, the middle part of the bottle body is a shape combining arc and square, a thin frustum-shaped sample pool is arranged in the arc-shaped side of the bottle body, the outer periphery of the thin frustum-shaped sample pool is hollowed out, and the square side of the bottle body is the pool wall of a wide rectangular parallelepiped sample pool.

[0010] According to the hybrid absorption boundary analysis sample bottle of the utility model, a further preferred technical solution is that the space between the wide rectangular parallelepiped sample pool and the thin frustum-cone sample pool is set as a hollow structure from the bottom opening of the bottle body.

[0011] According to the hybrid absorption boundary analysis sample bottle described in the utility model, a further preferred technical solution is: the positioning hole is located between the wide rectangular sample pool and the thin frustum-shaped sample pool and is arranged parallel to the wall of the wide rectangular sample pool, the positioning hole is located in the arc area and passes through the lower part of the narrow connecting channel, and the positioning hole at the bottom of the bottle body is a three-hole-in-one-line structure.

[0012] According to the hybrid absorption boundary analysis sample bottle described in the utility model, its further preferred technical solution is: the bottle cap includes a side, a top and a handle, the side cooperates with the convex cylindrical bottle mouth of the bottle body to achieve extrusion sealing, the edge of the top extends to form a brim buckled on the bottle mouth, and the handle is located at the center of the upper surface of the top.

[0013] According to the hybrid absorption boundary analysis sample bottle of the utility model, a further preferred technical solution is that a raised sealing ring is arranged on the circumferential outer surface of the side surface of the annular shape.

[0014] According to the hybrid absorption boundary analysis sample bottle described in the utility model, a further preferred technical solution is: the height of the convex cylindrical bottle mouth is greater than the height of the side of the bottle cap matched therewith, and the inner wall surface of the convex cylindrical bottle mouth and the outer side surface of the bottle cap are mutually matched surfaces.

[0015] According to the hybrid absorption boundary analysis sample bottle described in the utility model, a further preferred technical solution is that the bottle cap and the bottle body are integrally formed using PP material, and a process hole for controlling the shrinkage rate is designed on the bottle cap.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the utility model has the following advantages / benefits:

[0017] 1. The sample bottle of the utility model has a more scientific structure, and has only two parts, the bottle body and the bottle cap. The installation is simple and convenient. After dripping the sample solution, the lid can be closed. There are fewer steps, which can reduce the complexity of the operation.

[0018] 2. The opening of the sample pool of the bottle body of the utility model is relatively large, which makes it convenient to drip liquid droplets. At the same time, the convex cylindrical bottle mouth design can prevent liquid droplets that do not directly drip into the sample pool from dripping; and the convex cylindrical bottle mouth can assist in dripping liquid, making dripping liquid quick and convenient, significantly reducing the accuracy and difficulty of robot arm operation, and there is no need to repeatedly adjust the position of the end of the robot arm, and the time consumption of filling the sample bottle with samples is significantly reduced.

[0019] 3. The wide rectangular sample pool and the thin frustum-shaped sample pool are connected by a narrow connecting channel. Liquid can be dripped directly and continuously in any sample pool, and the sample solution will naturally diffuse into the other sample pool. There is no need to drip liquid into different sample pools multiple times, which reduces the operation steps and time, and significantly reduces the radiation risk of operators.

[0020] 4. The sample pool mold is scientifically designed. The sample pool is made of PP material in one piece, with small shrinkage and deformation, and good consistency.

[0021] 5. The positioning hole is located in the arc area and passes through the bottom of the narrow connecting channel. It is designed as a three-hole one-line structure. The thin frustum-shaped sample pool and the wide rectangular sample pool are located on both sides. There is no need to increase the overall height of the sample pool, reducing the amount of material used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a sample bottle for mixed absorption boundary analysis.

[0024] Figure 2 The utility model discloses an exploded diagram of a sample bottle for mixed absorption boundary analysis.

[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Right view of .

[0026] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Cross-sectional view at AA in the middle.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a top view of the bottle.

[0028] Figure 6 This is a bottom view of the bottle.

[0029] The markings in the figure are: 1. Bottle cap 101. Side 1011. Sealing ring 102. Top 103. Handle 104. Process hole 2. Bottle body 201. Bottle mouth 202. Connecting surface 203. Wide rectangular sample pool 204. Thin frustum-shaped sample pool 3. Detection surface 4. Reference surface 5. Positioning hole 6. Narrow connecting channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the utility model provided below is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but only represents the selected embodiment of the utility model.

[0031] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it may not be further defined or explained in the subsequent drawings.

[0032] Embodiment 1:

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, a sample bottle for hybrid absorption boundary analysis. It includes a bottle body 2 and a bottle cap 1 located above the bottle body 2 for sealing. The bottle body 2 includes a cylindrical bottle mouth 201 at the top, a sample pool in the middle, and a positioning hole 5 at the bottom. A connecting surface 202 is provided at the bottom of the bottle mouth 201 to connect to the upper opening of the sample pool. The bottle mouth 201 cooperates with the side surface 101 of the bottle cap 1 to install the bottle cap 1. The sample pool is a wide rectangular parallelepiped sample pool 203 and a thin truncated cone sample pool 204 arranged in parallel. The two sample pools are connected. The axis of the thin truncated cone sample pool 204 is located on the symmetric plane of the long side of the square sample pool. The narrow connecting channel 6 is perpendicular to the wall of the wide rectangular parallelepiped sample pool 203. The wide rectangular sample pool 203 is arranged in the center, and the two opposite narrow sides are used as the detection surface 3. The wall thickness of the detection surface 3 is thinned to form a chamfered rectangular step width on the bottle body 2. The rectangular step is designed to control the shrinkage rate, so that the spacing between the detection surfaces 3 is fixed, the wall thickness is consistent, and the sample pool has good consistency to avoid affecting the detection results. The outer side of the wide rectangular sample pool 203 is the reference surface 4, and the reference surface 4 is used for positioning the bottle body 2 installed in the equipment. A positioning hole 5 is set at the bottom of the bottle body 2. The positioning hole 5 is used for clamping and positioning the outer wide side of the rectangular sample pool when the robot arm takes the cover as the reference surface 4. This sample bottle can be used for various tests, such as L boundary analysis, K boundary analysis, etc., and is particularly suitable for K boundary analysis.

[0034] The lower ends of the wide rectangular sample pool 203 and the thin truncated cone sample pool 204 are flush and have the same height, and are connected by a narrow connecting channel 6. The upper end of the narrow connecting channel 6 is flush with the sample pool, and the lower end is located on the upper part of the positioning hole 5 to reduce the amount of sample solution used. The larger end of the truncated cone sample pool faces upward, which can facilitate dripping and also reduce the amount of sample solution used.

[0035] The wall thickness of the outer wall of the wide rectangular parallelepiped sample pool 203 is consistent, which can achieve good processing control and meet the wall thickness requirements for use.

[0036] The upper part of the bottle body 2 is a circular convex cylindrical bottle mouth 201, and the bottle mouth 201 completely covers the middle sample pool area. The middle part of the bottle body 2 is a combination of arc and square. A thin frustum-shaped sample pool 204 is arranged in the arc side of the bottle body 2, and the outer periphery of the thin frustum-shaped sample pool 204 is hollowed out. The square side of the bottle body 2 is the pool wall of the wide rectangular parallelepiped sample pool 203. The two smaller opposite surfaces of the pool wall are the detection surface 3, and the larger surface is the reference surface 4. The surface opposite to the reference surface 4 is the surface that is not exposed to the outside and plays a connecting role.

[0037] The space between the wide rectangular sample pool 203 and the thin frustum-shaped sample pool 204 is set as a hollow structure from the bottom opening of the bottle body 2, which can reduce weight, reduce material consumption and sample solution usage, and control the overall shrinkage rate of the bottle body 2. The hollow structure also controls the wall thickness of the surface of the sample pool that is not directly exposed to the outside, so that the size of the sample pool meets the use requirements after processing.

[0038] The positioning hole 5 is located between the wide rectangular sample pool 203 and the thin truncated cone sample pool 204 and is arranged parallel to the wall of the wide rectangular sample pool 203. The positioning hole 5 is located in the arc region and passes through the lower part of the narrow connecting channel 6. The positioning hole 5 at the bottom of the bottle body 2 is a three-hole one-line structure. The positioning hole 5 is located in the arc region of the bottle body 2 and passes through the bottom of the narrow connecting channel 6. The positioning hole 5 is used for clamping and positioning of the robot arm.

[0039] The bottle cap 1 includes a side 101, a top 102 and a handle 103. The side 101 cooperates with the convex cylindrical bottle mouth 201 of the bottle body 2 to achieve extrusion sealing. The edge of the top 102 extends to form an edge that is buckled on the bottle mouth 201. This structure can prevent the sample solution from dripping and overflowing after the bottle cap 1 is covered. The handle 103 is located at the center of the upper surface of the top 102 and is used to clamp the bottle cap 1.

[0040] A raised sealing ring 1011 is provided on the circumferential outer surface of the annular side surface 101, and the sealing ring 1011 increases the sealing effect. This embodiment adopts a plurality of parallel sealing rings 1011, and the sealing ring 1011 has a better effect when a plurality of parallel rings are used.

[0041] The height of the convex cylindrical bottle mouth 201 is greater than the height of the side of the bottle cap 1 matched therewith, and the inner wall surface of the convex cylindrical bottle mouth 201 and the outer side surface of the bottle cap 1 are matching surfaces, that is, the lower end of the bottle cap 1 does not contact the connecting surface 202 of the bottle body 2, preventing the bottle cap 1 from directly contacting the sample solution.

[0042] The bottle cap 1 and the bottle body 2 are integrally formed of PP material. A process hole 104 for controlling the shrinkage rate is designed on the bottle cap 1, which can simplify the manufacturing process and meet the specification standards.

[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0044] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0045] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that the above preferred embodiments should not be regarded as limiting the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention should be based on the scope defined by the claims. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sample bottle for mixed absorption boundary analysis, characterized in that: The bottle body comprises a bottle body and a bottle cap for sealing located above the bottle body, the bottle body comprises a cylindrical bottle mouth at the top, a sample pool in the middle and a positioning hole at the bottom, a connecting surface is arranged at the bottom of the bottle mouth to connect to the upper opening of the sample pool, the bottle mouth cooperates with the side of the bottle cap to install the bottle cap, the sample pool is a wide rectangular sample pool and a thin frustum-shaped sample pool arranged in parallel, the two sample pools are connected, two opposite narrow side surfaces of the wide rectangular sample pool are used as detection surfaces, the wall thickness of the detection surface is thinned to form a chamfered rectangular step on the bottle body, and the outer wide side surface of the wide rectangular sample pool is used as a reference surface.

2. A sample bottle for hybrid absorption boundary analysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the wide rectangular sample pool and the thin truncated cone sample pool are flush and have the same height, and are connected through a narrow connecting channel. The upper end of the narrow connecting channel is flush with the sample pool, and the lower end is located above the positioning hole to reduce the amount of sample solution used.

3. A sample bottle for hybrid absorption boundary analysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall thickness of the wide rectangular parallelepiped sample pool located on the outside is consistent.

4. A sample bottle for hybrid absorption boundary analysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the bottle body is a circular convex cylindrical bottle mouth, which completely covers the middle sample pool area. The middle part of the bottle body is a combination of arc and square shape. A thin frustum-shaped sample pool is arranged in the arc side of the bottle body. The outer periphery of the thin frustum-shaped sample pool is hollowed out, and the square side of the bottle body is the pool wall of a wide rectangular parallelepiped sample pool.

5. A sample bottle for hybrid absorption boundary analysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The space between the wide rectangular parallelepiped sample pool and the thin truncated cone sample pool is set as a hollow structure from the bottom opening of the bottle body.

6. A sample bottle for hybrid absorption boundary analysis according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning hole is located between the wide rectangular sample pool and the thin frustum-shaped sample pool and is arranged parallel to the wall of the wide rectangular sample pool. The positioning hole is located in the arc area and passes through the lower part of the narrow connecting channel. The positioning hole at the bottom of the bottle body is a three-hole one-line structure.

7. A sample bottle for hybrid absorption boundary analysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottle cap comprises a side, a top and a handle, wherein the side cooperates with the convex cylindrical bottle mouth of the bottle body to realize extrusion sealing, the edge of the top extends to form a brim buckled on the bottle mouth, and the handle is located at the center of the upper surface of the top.

8. A sample bottle for hybrid absorption boundary analysis according to claim 7, characterized in that: A raised sealing ring is arranged on the circumferential outer surface of the annular side surface.

9. A sample bottle for hybrid absorption boundary analysis according to claim 7, characterized in that: The height of the bottle mouth in the outward convex cylindrical shape is greater than the height of the side of the bottle cap matched therewith, and the inner wall surface of the bottle mouth in the outward convex cylindrical shape and the outer side surface of the bottle cap are mutually matched surfaces.

10. The sample bottle for hybrid absorption boundary analysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottle cap and the bottle body are integrally formed of PP material, and a process hole for controlling the shrinkage rate is designed on the bottle cap.