Waste metal recovery processor
By using gear transmission and transmission belt transmission in the scrap metal recycling and processing machine, the rotation direction of the cleaning cylinder and the brush is reversed, and multiple sets of convex plates are installed on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder, the cleaning efficiency of the scrap metal is improved and the problem of low cleaning efficiency of existing equipment is solved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421064326.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing waste metal cleaning equipment is relatively inefficient, mainly because chemical cleaners and water rinse cannot effectively remove soil, dirt and oil from the metal surface.
A waste metal recycling and processing machine is designed, using gear transmission and transmission belt transmission, so that the rotation direction of the cleaning cylinder and the brush is opposite, the contact frequency between the brush and the small fragments is increased, and multiple sets of convex plates are installed on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder to increase the rolling degree and dispersion degree of the small fragments.
By increasing the contact frequency between the brush and the small debris and the rolling degree of the small debris, the cleaning efficiency of scrap metal is significantly improved, solving the problem of low cleaning efficiency of existing equipment, and at the same time preventing the cleaned metal debris from being contaminated.
Smart Images

Figure CN222842612U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal recovery, and more specifically, to a waste metal recovery processing machine. Background Art
[0002] The replacement of old and new scrap metal products during use is inevitable. Due to the corrosion, damage and natural elimination of metal products, a large amount of scrap metal is generated every year. If these scrap metals are discarded at will, it will not only cause environmental pollution, but also waste limited metal resources. Strengthening the classification and treatment of garbage, recycling and recycling of scrap metals has huge economic and social benefits.
[0003] The recycling of scrap metals is to first classify the scrap metals according to different metal types, then disassemble them, break the larger metal blocks into smaller pieces, and then clean these small pieces. The existing cleaning equipment cleans the scrap metal by pouring the small pieces into a cleaning pool, adding chemical detergents and washing with water to remove impurities such as mud, dirt and oil on the surface of the small pieces. This cleaning method has a low cleaning efficiency for scrap metals.
[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, the present application proposes a scrap metal recycling machine. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a scrap metal recycling machine.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a scrap metal recycling machine, comprising a base, a mounting plate and a fixing plate are fixedly connected to the base, a cleaning cylinder is arranged between the mounting plate and the fixing plate, a driving assembly is arranged on the mounting plate and the fixing plate, the driving assembly comprises a motor mounted on the mounting plate and a third rotating shaft rotatably connected to the fixing plate, the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the cleaning cylinder, a first rotating shaft is connected to the power output end of the motor, a first gear is mounted on the first rotating shaft, and the first gear is meshed with a second gear, The number of teeth on the second gear is 5 times that of the first gear, and the rotation speed of the first shaft is 5 times faster than that of the cleaning drum. The number of times the brush cleans the same small debris increases, and the cleaning is more thorough. The second gear is fixedly connected to the second shaft, and the second shaft and the third shaft are fixedly connected to transmission wheels. The two groups of transmission wheels are jointly sleeved with a transmission belt. Through gear transmission and transmission belt transmission, the rotation directions of the first shaft and the third shaft are opposite, so that the rotation directions of the first shaft and the cleaning drum are opposite, which increases the contact frequency between the brush on the first shaft and the small debris, thereby accelerating the cleaning efficiency.
[0007] Preferably, the first rotating shaft extends into the cleaning barrel and is rotatably connected to the cleaning barrel.
[0008] Preferably, a cleaning assembly is provided in the cleaning cylinder, and the cleaning assembly includes a convex plate and a brush. The brush is installed on the first rotating shaft extending into the interior of the cleaning cylinder, and multiple groups of convex plates are installed on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder. The convex plates can drive more small fragments to a higher place when the cleaning cylinder rotates, so that the small fragments roll more in the cleaning cylinder, thereby preventing the small fragments from sliding in the cleaning cylinder and causing the brush to only clean one side of the small fragments, thereby improving the movement path of the small fragments on the inner wall and increasing the dispersion of the small fragments.
[0009] Preferably, the cleaning cylinder is provided with a delivery port and a drain port, the delivery port is provided with a first valve, the drain port is provided with a second valve, and the drain port is provided with a filter plate, through which impurities such as mud, dirt and oil can pass.
[0010] Preferably, the base is rotatably connected to a turntable via a fourth rotating shaft, and a material receiving tray and a water collecting tray are placed on the turntable.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating disk is arranged just below the fixed plate and the cleaning cylinder. When the receiving disk rotates to just below the fixed plate, the fixed plate just seals the receiving disk to prevent it from being contaminated by pollutants in the environment.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, the first rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft rotate in opposite directions through gear transmission and transmission belt transmission, so that the first rotating shaft and the cleaning cylinder rotate in opposite directions. A brush is installed on the first rotating shaft to increase the contact frequency between the brush on the first rotating shaft and small debris, thereby accelerating the cleaning efficiency. A plurality of convex plates are installed on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder. The convex plates can drive more small debris to a higher place when the cleaning cylinder rotates, so that the small debris rolls more in the cleaning cylinder, and the small debris slides in the cleaning cylinder, resulting in the brush only cleaning one side of the small debris, thereby solving the problem of low cleaning efficiency in the existing cleaning equipment proposed in the background technology, which is mostly adding chemical cleaning agents and washing with water.
[0014] 2. In the utility model, a turntable is arranged under the fixed plate, and a receiving tray and a water collecting tray are placed on the turntable. When there is no need to receive small fragments, the turntable is rotated, and the receiving tray containing the cleaned small fragments can be closed by the fixed plate to prevent contamination by pollutants in the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving component in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component in the utility model.
[0020] 1. Base; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Driving assembly; 301. Motor; 302. First rotating shaft; 303. First gear; 304. Second gear; 305. Second rotating shaft; 306. Transmission wheel; 307. Transmission belt; 308. Third rotating shaft; 4. Cleaning cylinder; 5. Cleaning assembly; 501. Conveyor plate; 502. Brush; 6. Delivery port; 7. First valve; 8. Drain port; 9. Second valve; 10. Filter plate; 11. Fourth rotating shaft; 12. Turntable; 13. Receiving tray; 14. Collecting tray; 15. Fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] like Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a scrap metal recycling machine, including a base 1, a mounting plate 2 and a fixing plate 15 are fixedly connected to the base 1, a cleaning cylinder 4 is arranged between the mounting plate 2 and the fixing plate 15, a driving assembly 3 is arranged on the mounting plate 2 and the fixing plate 15, the driving assembly 3 includes a motor 301 mounted on the mounting plate 2 and a third rotating shaft 308 rotatably connected to the fixing plate 15, the third rotating shaft 308 is fixedly connected to the cleaning cylinder 4, a power output end of the motor 301 is connected to a first rotating shaft 302, the first rotating shaft 302 extends into the cleaning cylinder 4 and is rotatably connected to the cleaning cylinder 4, a cleaning assembly 5 is arranged in the cleaning cylinder 4, the cleaning assembly 5 includes a convex plate 501 and a brush 502, the brush 502 is installed on the first rotating shaft 302 extending into the interior of the cleaning cylinder 4, a plurality of convex plates 501 are installed on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder 4, a first gear 303 is installed on the first rotating shaft 302, the first gear 303 is meshed with a second gear 304, and the number of teeth of the first gear 303 is the same as that of the second gear 304 The number of teeth is 5 times, the rotation speed of the first rotating shaft 302 is 5 times faster than that of the cleaning barrel 4, the number of times the brush 502 cleans the same small debris increases, and the cleaning is more thorough. The second gear 304 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 305, and the second rotating shaft 305 and the third rotating shaft 308 are fixedly connected to the transmission wheel 306. The two sets of transmission wheels 306 are jointly sleeved with the transmission belt 307. The convex plate 501 can drive more small debris to a higher place when the cleaning barrel 4 rotates, so that the small debris rolls more in the cleaning barrel 4, and the small debris is prevented from sliding in the cleaning barrel 4, which causes the brush 502 to only clean one side of the small debris, improves the moving path of the small debris on the inner wall, and improves the dispersion of the small debris. Through the gear transmission and the transmission belt 307, the first rotating shaft 302 and the third rotating shaft 308 rotate in opposite directions, so that the first rotating shaft 302 and the cleaning barrel 4 rotate in opposite directions, and the contact frequency between the brush 502 on the first rotating shaft 302 and the small debris is increased, thereby accelerating the cleaning efficiency.
[0022] The cleaning cylinder 4 is provided with a delivery port 6 and a drain port 8, a first valve 7 is installed on the delivery port 6, a second valve 9 is installed on the drain port 8, a filter plate 10 is installed on the drain port 8, impurities such as mud, dirt and oil can pass through the filter plate 10, and small fragments cannot pass through the filter plate 10, open the first valve 7, send the small fragments, cleaning agent and water into the cleaning cylinder 4 from the delivery port 6, close the first valve 7, and clean the small fragments through the driving component 3 and the cleaning component 5. After completion, open the second valve 9 to discharge the sewage from the drain port 8, close the second valve 9, open the first valve 7, and then inject water into the cleaning cylinder 4 for secondary cleaning, repeat the operation, and finally take out the small fragments from the delivery port 6, and the base 1 passes through the fourth rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected to a turntable 12, on which a material receiving tray 13 and a water collecting tray 14 are placed. The turntable 12 is arranged directly below the fixed plate 15 and the cleaning cylinder 4. When the material receiving tray 13 is rotated to directly below the fixed plate 15, the fixed plate 15 just closes the material receiving tray 13. When discharging sewage, the turntable 12 is rotated to rotate the water collecting tray 14 to the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 4, and the sewage is directly discharged into the water collecting tray 14. After cleaning, the material receiving tray 13 is rotated to the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 4, and small fragments are poured into the material receiving tray 13. When multiple batches of cleaning are performed, the small fragments after each batch of cleaning are placed in the material receiving tray 13. When the cleaning cylinder 4 is not needed to clean the small fragments, the material receiving tray 13 containing the cleaned small fragments is closed by the fixed plate 15 to prevent contamination by pollutants in the environment.
[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The description of orientation, such as the orientation or position relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and does not impose any form of limitation on the present invention; any ordinary technician in this industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above; however, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by any technician familiar with this profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention; at the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A scrap metal recycling machine, comprising a base (1), a mounting plate (2) and a fixing plate (15) being fixedly connected to the base (1), a cleaning cylinder (4) being arranged between the mounting plate (2) and the fixing plate (15), characterized in that: The mounting plate (2) and the fixing plate (15) are provided with a driving assembly (3), the driving assembly (3) comprising a motor (301) mounted on the mounting plate (2) and a third rotating shaft (308) rotatably connected to the fixing plate (15), the third rotating shaft (308) being fixedly connected to the cleaning cylinder (4), the power output end of the motor (301) being connected to a first rotating shaft (302), the first rotating shaft (302) being provided with a first gear (303), the first gear (303) being meshed with a second gear (304), the second gear (304) being fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft ( 305), the second rotating shaft (305) and the third rotating shaft (308) are both fixedly connected with a transmission wheel (306), the two sets of transmission wheels (306) are commonly sleeved with a transmission belt (307), the first rotating shaft (302) extends into the cleaning cylinder (4) and is rotatably connected to the cleaning cylinder (4); a cleaning component (5) is arranged in the cleaning cylinder (4), the cleaning component (5) comprises a convex plate (501) and a brush (502), a plurality of sets of convex plates (501) are installed on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder (4), and a brush (502) is installed on the first rotating shaft (302) extending into the interior of the cleaning cylinder (4).
2. A scrap metal recycling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning cylinder (4) is provided with a delivery port (6) and a drainage port (8); the delivery port (6) is provided with a first valve (7); the drainage port (8) is provided with a second valve (9); and the drainage port (8) is provided with a filter plate (10).
3. The scrap metal recycling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (12) via a fourth rotating shaft (11), and a material receiving disk (13) and a water collecting disk (14) are placed on the rotating disk (12).
4. A scrap metal recycling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating disk (12) is arranged directly below the fixing plate (15) and the cleaning cylinder (4).