Collecting structure for metal plate punching equipment
By designing the collection structure for sheet metal hole punching equipment, including vacuum cleaner components and collection mechanism, the separation and collection of waste and iron filings after sheet metal hole punching is realized, solving the recycling difficulties caused by the mixing of waste and iron filings in the prior art, and improving the efficiency of secondary recycling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421864352.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-02
AI Technical Summary
After the existing punching machine drills the sheet metal, the waste materials and iron filings are mixed together, resulting in difficulty in secondary recycling and reducing the separation and collection effect.
A collection structure for sheet metal hole punching equipment is designed, including a box, a vacuum cleaner assembly and a collection mechanism. The iron filings on the punching plate are absorbed through the vacuum cleaner head, and the iron filings in the waste are filtered by the filter plate, and the moving plate and scraper are driven by the drive motor and screw to push the iron filings into the collection box to achieve separation and collection of iron filings and waste.
Effectively separate and collect waste materials and iron filings after drilling of sheet metal, improve the efficiency of secondary recycling and solve the recycling difficulties caused by the mixing of waste materials and iron filings.
Smart Images

Figure CN222843032U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sheet metal processing, in particular to a collecting structure for sheet metal punching equipment. Background Art
[0002] Sheet metal punching is a key process in sheet metal processing. It is to punch holes in sheet metal parts through various methods to meet the needs of assembly, connection, ventilation, weight reduction, etc. Common sheet metal punching methods include mechanical punching, which uses a punching machine and a mold to form holes in the sheet metal through impact force. This method is highly efficient and suitable for mass production of holes of the same specifications. There are many factors to consider in sheet metal punching, including the hole diameter and the hole profile (round, square, special-shaped, etc.) to ensure that the position of the hole on the sheet metal meets the design requirements and the error is within the allowable range. Different materials and thicknesses will affect the difficulty and effect of punching. The punching process cannot cause excessive damage to the sheet metal surface or affect its appearance. On some sheet metal parts with simple structures and low precision requirements, mechanical punching can meet the needs of fast punching.
[0003] The existing technical solution has the following defects: when punching holes in sheet metal parts, a punching machine is usually used for quick punching. However, after the punching is completed, the waste and iron filings will fall together with the existing punching machine, so that the waste and iron filings are mixed together, which is not convenient for the secondary recycling of the waste and reduces the effect of separating and collecting the waste and iron filings. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a collection structure for sheet metal punching equipment, which has the advantages of separation and collection, and solves the problem that when punching sheet metal parts, a punching machine is usually used for quick punching, while the existing punching machine will drop the waste and iron filings together after the punching is completed, so that the waste and iron filings are mixed together, which is not convenient for the secondary recycling of the waste and reduces the separation and collection effect of the waste and iron filings.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a collection structure for sheet metal punching equipment, comprising a box body, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a punching machine is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, a punching plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcing plate, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the reinforcing plate, a plug plate is slidably connected to the rear side of the reinforcing plate, a collection box is provided at the bottom of the reinforcing plate, the bottom of the collection box is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, a dust suction assembly is provided at the top of the box body, and a collection mechanism is provided at the top of the box body.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the dust suction assembly includes a dust suction head, the number of the dust suction heads is two, the outer side of the dust suction head is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame by bolts, the output end of the dust suction head is connected to an output hose, the output end of the output hose is connected to a storage box, and the bottom of the storage box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the reinforcing plate.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the collecting mechanism includes a long plate, the outer side of the long plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box, the left and right sides of the long plate are provided with slide grooves, the bottom of the long plate is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a screw, the surface of the screw is movably sleeved with a movable plate, the outer side of the movable plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, and the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a scraper.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a baffle is fixedly connected to the front side of the filter plate, and the bottom of the baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of the box.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a limiting strip is provided on the front side of the collection box, and the bottom of the limiting strip is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a slanted block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the scraper, and the slanted block is slidably connected to the top of the long board.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, long grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the fixing frame, and the long grooves are used in conjunction with the dust collector head.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. The utility model punches the sheet metal parts by cooperating with the punching machine and the punching plate. After the punching is completed, the waste falls downward and slides to the filter plate through the inclined plate. The iron filings carried by the waste when falling will be filtered by the filter plate and fall on the long plate. The dust collector is started to absorb the iron filings remaining on the punching plate and transport them to the storage box through the output hose. The drive motor is started, and the output end of the drive motor drives the screw to rotate. The screw drives the moving plate and the scraper to move to one side of the collection box to scrape off the iron filings falling on the long plate and push them out. The waste iron filings can be mixed with the waste iron filings by the punching machine, and the waste iron filings can be mixed with the waste iron filings by the punching machine, so that the waste iron filings can be mixed with the waste iron filings, which is not convenient for the secondary recycling of the waste iron filings and reduces the effect of separating and collecting the waste iron filings.
[0014] 2. The utility model provides a dust suction component, starts the dust suction head to suck the iron filings remaining on the punching plate, and transports them to the storage box through the output hose, thereby improving the collection effect of the iron filings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the rear view of the box body of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the long board of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a half-section diagram of the box body of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the scraper of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. fixing frame; 3. punching machine; 4. punching plate; 5. reinforcing plate; 6. inclined plate; 7. filter plate; 8. plug plate; 9. collecting box; 10. dust suction assembly; 101. dust suction head; 102. output hose; 103. storage box; 11. collecting mechanism; 111. long board; 112. slide; 113. driving motor; 114. screw; 115. moving board; 116. scraper; 12. stop bar; 13. limit bar; 14. inclined block; 15. long slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a collection structure for sheet metal punching equipment, including a box body 1, a fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a punching machine 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 2, a punching plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame 2, a reinforcing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1, an inclined plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcing plate 5, a filter plate 7 is fixedly connected to the front side of the reinforcing plate 5, a plug plate 8 is slidably connected to the rear side of the reinforcing plate 5, a collecting box 9 is arranged at the bottom of the reinforcing plate 5, the bottom of the collecting box 9 is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1, a dust collection component 10 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, and a collecting mechanism 11 is arranged at the top of the box body 1.
[0023] refer to Figure 3 The dust collection assembly 10 includes a dust collection head 101, and there are two dust collection heads 101. The outer side of the dust collection head 101 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame 2 by bolts. The output end of the dust collection head 101 is connected to an output hose 102, and the output end of the output hose 102 is connected to a storage box 103. The bottom of the storage box 103 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the reinforcing plate 5.
[0024] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting up a dust suction component 10, the dust suction head 101 is started to suck the iron filings remaining on the punching plate 4, and transported to the storage box 103 through the output hose 102, thereby improving the collection effect of the iron filings.
[0025] refer to Figure 5 The collecting mechanism 11 includes a long plate 111, the outer side of the long plate 111 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and a slide groove 112 is opened on the left and right sides of the long plate 111. The bottom of the long plate 111 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 113, and the output end of the driving motor 113 is fixedly connected to a screw 114. The surface of the screw 114 is movably sleeved with a moving plate 115. The outer side of the moving plate 115 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 112, and the top of the moving plate 115 is fixedly connected to a scraper 116.
[0026] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting up a collecting mechanism 11 and starting the driving motor 113, the output end of the driving motor 113 drives the screw 114 to rotate, and the screw 114 drives the moving plate 115 and the scraper 116 to move toward one side of the collecting box 9, so that the iron filings fallen from the long plate 111 are scraped off and pushed into the collecting box 9, thereby improving the collection efficiency of the iron filings.
[0027] refer to Figure 4 A baffle 12 is fixedly connected to the front side of the filter plate 7 , and the bottom of the baffle 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body 1 .
[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting the blocking bar 12, the waste material after punching can be blocked to prevent it from falling when it slides through the inclined plate 6, thereby improving the blocking effect of the waste material.
[0029] refer to Figure 3 A limiting strip 13 is provided on the front side of the collecting box 9 , and the bottom of the limiting strip 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1 .
[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the limiting strip 13 , the collecting box 9 can be limited when being pushed into the box body 1 , thereby improving the use effect of the collecting box 9 .
[0031] refer to Figure 4 The rear side of the scraper 116 is fixedly connected with an inclined block 14 , and the inclined block 14 is slidably connected to the top of the long plate 111 .
[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting the inclined block 14, the scraper 116 can improve the scraping of iron filings on the top of the long plate 111 through the inclined block 14, thereby improving the use effect of the scraper 116.
[0033] refer to Figure 3 The left and right sides of the fixing frame 2 are both provided with long grooves 15 , and the long grooves 15 are used in conjunction with the dust collector head 101 .
[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the long groove 15 , the height of the dust collector head 101 can be easily adjusted, thereby improving the dust collection effect of the dust collector head 101 .
[0035] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the sheet metal parts are punched by the punching machine 3 and the punching plate 4. After the punching is completed, the waste falls downward and slides onto the filter plate 7 through the inclined plate 6. The iron filings carried by the waste when it falls will be filtered by the filter plate 7 and fall onto the long plate 111. The dust collector 101 is started to absorb the iron filings remaining on the punching plate 4 and transport them to the storage box 103 through the output hose 102. The driving motor 113 is started, and the output end of the driving motor 113 drives the screw 114 to rotate. The screw 114 drives the moving plate 115 and the scraper 116 to move to one side of the collecting box 9, and the iron filings fallen on the long plate 111 are scraped off and pushed into the collecting box 9. When punching is not needed, the plug plate 8 is pulled out to make the iron filings stored in the storage box 103 fall into the collecting box 9, so that the iron filings and fertilizers are separated and collected, which is convenient for the secondary recycling of the iron filings and fertilizers.
[0036] To sum up: the collection structure of the sheet metal punching equipment, through the coordinated use of the box body 1, the fixing frame 2, the punching machine 3, the punching plate 4, the reinforcing plate 5, the inclined plate 6, the filter plate 7, the plug plate 8, the collection box 9, the dust collection component 10 and the collection mechanism 11, solves the problem that when punching holes in sheet metal parts, a punching machine is usually used for quick punching, while the existing punching machine will drop the waste and iron filings together after the punching is completed, so that the waste and iron filings are mixed together, which is not convenient for the secondary recycling of the waste and reduces the effect of separating and collecting the waste and iron filings.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A collection structure for sheet metal punching equipment, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (2), the top of the fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected to a punching machine (3), the inner side of the fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected to a punching plate (4), the interior of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing plate (5), the top of the reinforcing plate (5) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (6), the front side of the reinforcing plate (5) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (7), the rear side of the reinforcing plate (5) is slidably connected to a plug plate (8), the bottom of the reinforcing plate (5) is provided with a collecting box (9), the bottom of the collecting box (9) is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1), the top of the box body (1) is provided with a dust collection assembly (10), and the top of the box body (1) is provided with a collecting mechanism (11).
2. A collection structure for sheet metal punching equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection assembly (10) comprises a dust collection head (101), the number of the dust collection heads (101) being two, the outer side of the dust collection head (101) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame (2) via bolts, the output end of the dust collection head (101) being connected to an output hose (102), the output end of the output hose (102) being connected to a storage box (103), the bottom of the storage box (103) being fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the reinforcing plate (5).
3. A collection structure for sheet metal punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (11) comprises a long plate (111), the outer side of the long plate (111) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the left side and the right side of the long plate (111) are both provided with a slide groove (112), the bottom of the long plate (111) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (113), the output end of the driving motor (113) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (114), the surface of the screw rod (114) is movably sleeved with a moving plate (115), the outer side of the moving plate (115) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (112), and the top of the moving plate (115) is fixedly connected to a scraper plate (116).
4. A collection structure for sheet metal punching equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (12) is fixedly connected to the front side of the filter plate (7), and the bottom of the baffle (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body (1).
5. A collection structure for sheet metal punching equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting strip (13) is provided on the front side of the collection box (9), and the bottom of the limiting strip (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1).
6. A collection structure for sheet metal punching equipment as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The rear side of the scraper (116) is fixedly connected to an inclined block (14), and the inclined block (14) is slidably connected to the top of the long board (111).
7. A collection structure for sheet metal punching equipment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Long grooves (15) are provided on the left and right sides of the fixing frame (2), and the long grooves (15) are used in conjunction with the dust collector head (101).