Material collecting device of steel belt shearing machine

By designing the material collection device of the steel belt shearer, and using the combination mechanism of the conveyor belt and the collection frame, the sheared steel belt is automatically sorted and collected, which solves the problem of low efficiency in chaotic finishing of steel belts and realizes an efficient material collection and finishing process.

CN222843235UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09ANSHAN FALAN STEEL STRIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421608074.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After cutting, the steel belts are messed up and need to be manually sorted, resulting in inefficient material collection.

Method used

A material collection device for a steel belt shearer is designed, including a conveying assembly and a material collection assembly, which conveys the steel belt through the conveyor belt, and uses the collection frame and spring mechanism to stack and collect the steel belt to improve the finishing efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Through the automated material collection and finishing process, the material collection efficiency of the steel belt shear machine is significantly improved, the time and labor of manual finishing are reduced, and the cleanliness of the working environment is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel belt shearing, and discloses a material receiving device of a steel belt shearing machine, which comprises a shearing die, a shearing opening is formed in the right side surface of the shearing die in a penetrating manner, a material receiving mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are arranged on the right side of the shearing die, and the cleaning mechanism is positioned on the surface of the material receiving mechanism; the material collecting mechanism comprises a conveying assembly and a material collecting assembly. Through the collecting mechanism, the conveying assembly conveys sheared steel belts through a conveying belt, a baffle guarantees that the steel belts are conveyed on the conveying belt in order, the collecting assembly collects the conveyed steel belts through a collecting frame, a spring and a second sliding rod drive the collecting frame to move downwards, and therefore the steel belts are stacked and collected; the sheared steel belt can be arranged conveniently, and the material collecting efficiency of the steel belt shearing machine is improved; chippings and air are sucked into the collecting box through the cleaning mechanism and the cleaning pipe, the chippings are left in the collecting box after being filtered by the filter screen, and the collected chippings can be conveniently collected and cleaned in a centralized mode in the later period.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel strip shearing, in particular to a material receiving device of a steel strip shearing machine. Background Art

[0002] Shearing machine is a kind of machine tool, it adopts hydraulic drive, reliable safety performance, easy operation, shearing machine is suitable for metal recycling processing plant, scrap car dismantling yard, smelting and casting industry, cold shearing and pressing and flanging of various shapes of steel and various metal materials, as well as pressing and forming powder products, plastics, fiberglass, insulation materials and rubber. The surface processing of steel strip requires stretching the steel strip coil, and then cutting the steel strip according to the size. The steel strip shearing machine is needed to cut the steel strip coil.

[0003] According to a steel strip processing shearing device published by a Chinese patent, the publication number is CN205096611U, which includes a knife holder, a cutting table for cutting the steel strip, and a support arm for supporting the knife holder, a gate knife is installed on the knife holder, and an upper step and a lower step are arranged on the cutting table, the upper step is located at the steel strip entry end, and the lower step is located at the steel strip exit end, the horizontal height of the upper step is greater than the horizontal height of the lower step, and the gate knife is arranged above the lower step. By setting the cutting table with upper and lower steps and cooperating with the gate knife arranged above the lower step, when the steel strip is sheared, the steel strip is subjected to the action of the upper and lower steps and the shearing force of the gate knife, so that the steel strip has a bending point at the cut end of the steel coil, so that it fits with the edge of the upper step and hooks the edge of the upper step, thereby eliminating the possibility of rebound, and at the same time, the steel strip is continuously transmitted forward, so that its rebound force disappears in an instant, and the steel plate continues to be transmitted, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing rebound;

[0004] The device uses a lead-out plate to support the steel strip after cutting to prevent it from falling when winding. However, the sheared steel strips are in a mess, and the staff need to manually tidy up the sheared steel strips, which reduces the material collection efficiency of the steel strip shearing machine. Therefore, a material collection device for a steel strip shearing machine is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a material receiving device for a steel strip shearing machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a material receiving device of a steel strip shearing machine, comprising a shearing die, a shearing opening is formed through the right side of the shearing die, a material receiving mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are arranged on the right side of the shearing die, and the cleaning mechanism is located on the surface of the material receiving mechanism;

[0007] The material receiving mechanism comprises a conveying component and a material receiving component;

[0008] The receiving assembly is located on the right side of the conveying assembly;

[0009] The conveying assembly includes a connecting frame and a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is installed on the inner side of the connecting frame, an inclined plate, a double-headed threaded rod, a first slide bar and two sliders are arranged on the inner side of the conveyor belt, the two sliders are symmetrically arranged, baffles are arranged under the two sliders, and a motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting frame;

[0010] The material collecting assembly includes a support plate, the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, a connecting plate and a collection frame are arranged above the support plate, two second sliding rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the collection frame, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the second sliding rod, and the right end surface of the baffle passes through the inner side of the connecting frame and extends to the inside of the collection frame.

[0011] Preferably, the left side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the shearing die, the left side of the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the shearing die, the inclined plate is located at the lower right side of the shearing cut, and the bottom surface of the inclined plate contacts the top surface of the conveyor belt, so that the steel belt at the shearing cut can slide onto the conveyor belt through the inclined plate.

[0012] Preferably, the front end face of the motor output rod passes through the rear side face of the connecting frame and extends to the interior of the connecting frame. The front end face of the motor output rod is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the double-headed threaded rod. The front end face of the double-headed threaded rod threads through the rear side faces of the two sliders and extends to the front sides of the two sliders. The front end face of the double-headed threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner side face of the connecting frame through a bearing seat, and the two sliders are easily driven to move by the double-headed threaded rod.

[0013] Preferably, the front end face of the first slide bar also passes through the rear side faces of the two sliders and extends to the front sides of the two sliders. The front and rear end faces of the first slide bar are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side faces of the connecting frame. The top face of the slider is fixedly connected to the top face of the baffle. The bottom face of the baffle contacts the top face of the conveyor belt. The bottom face of the left side of the baffle matches the top face of the inclined plate. The baffle can ensure that the steel belt is neatly transported on the conveyor belt.

[0014] Preferably, the left side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting frame, the top end surface of the electric push rod output rod passes through the bottom surface of the support plate and extends to above the support plate, and the top end surface of the electric push rod output rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate, so that the connecting plate can be lifted and lowered conveniently by the electric push rod.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom end surface of the second sliding rod output rod slides through the top surface of the connecting plate and the top surface of the support plate and extends to the bottom of the support plate. The bottom end surface of the spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting plate, and the top end surface of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the collecting frame. The spring facilitates the downward movement of the collecting frame, thereby stacking the collected steel strips together.

[0016] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a fixed plate, the bottom surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting frame, the top surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to an air pump and a collection box, the front end face of the air suction pipe of the air pump is fixedly passed through the rear side surface of the collection box and extends to the interior of the collection box, a cleaning pipe is arranged inside the collection box, the end face of the cleaning pipe is fixedly passed through the top surface of the interior of the collection box and the top surface of the fixed plate and extends to below the fixed plate, a box door is hinged on the right side of the collection box, and the box door can be opened to clean the debris collected in the collection box.

[0017] Preferably, a filter is fixedly connected to the inside of the collection box, the cleaning pipe is located in front of the filter, and the vacuum pump suction pipe is located behind the filter, and the filter prevents debris from entering the vacuum pump.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the material receiving device of the steel strip shearing machine uses a collecting mechanism, and the conveying component uses a conveyor belt to convey the sheared steel strip. The baffle ensures that the steel strip is neatly conveyed on the conveyor belt. The material receiving component uses a collecting frame to collect the conveyed steel strip. The spring and the second slide bar drive the collecting frame to move downward, so that the steel strips are stacked and collected, which is convenient for sorting the sheared steel strips and improving the material receiving efficiency of the steel strip shearing machine; through the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning pipe draws debris and air into the collection box. After being filtered by the filter net, the debris remains in the collection box, which is convenient for the centralized collection and cleaning of the collected debris at a later time, and at the same time avoids debris adhering to the surface of the collected steel strip, thereby improving the cleanliness of the working environment of the steel strip shearing machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a main stereoscopic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front cutaway stereoscopic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a right side sectional stereoscopic view of the double-threaded rod of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a right side sectional stereoscopic view of the slide bar of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a right side sectional stereoscopic view of the cleaning tube of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: shearing die 1, material receiving mechanism 2, connecting frame 201, conveyor belt 202, motor 203, double-headed threaded rod 204, slider 205, first slide bar 206, baffle 208, inclined plate 209, support plate 210, electric push rod 211, connecting plate 212, second slide bar 213, spring 214, collecting frame 215, cleaning mechanism 3, fixed plate 301, vacuum pump 302, collecting box 303, filter screen 304, cleaning pipe 305. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a material receiving device of a steel strip shearing machine, comprising a shearing die 1, a shearing opening is provided on the right side of the shearing die 1, a material receiving mechanism 2 and a cleaning mechanism 3 are provided on the right side of the shearing die 1, and the cleaning mechanism 3 is located on the surface of the material receiving mechanism 2;

[0028] The material receiving mechanism 2 includes a conveying component and a material receiving component;

[0029] The receiving assembly is located on the right side of the conveying assembly;

[0030] The conveying assembly includes a connection frame 201 and a conveyor belt 202. The conveyor belt 202 is installed inside the connection frame 201. An inclined plate 209, a double-headed threaded rod 204, a first slide bar 206 and two sliders 205 are arranged inside the conveyor belt 202. The two sliders 205 are symmetrically arranged. Baffles 208 are arranged below the two sliders 205. A motor 203 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connection frame 201.

[0031] The material collecting assembly includes a support plate 210, the bottom surface of the support plate 210 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 211, a connecting plate 212 and a collecting frame 215 are arranged above the support plate 210, the bottom surface of the collecting frame 215 is fixedly connected to two second slide bars 213, the surface of the second slide bar 213 is sleeved with a spring 214, the right end surface of the baffle 208 passes through the inner side of the connecting frame 201 and extends to the inside of the collecting frame 215, the left side of the connecting frame 201 is fixedly connected to the right side of the shearing die 1, the left side of the inclined plate 209 is fixedly connected to the right side of the shearing die 1, the inclined plate 209 is located at the lower right of the shearing opening, and the bottom surface of the inclined plate 209 is connected to the The top surface of the conveyor belt 202 contacts, the front end surface of the output rod of the motor 203 passes through the rear side surface of the connecting frame 201 and extends to the inside of the connecting frame 201, the front end surface of the output rod of the motor 203 is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the double-headed threaded rod 204, the front end surface of the double-headed threaded rod 204 threads through the rear side surfaces of the two sliders 205 and extends to the front sides of the two sliders 205, the front end surface of the double-headed threaded rod 204 is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the connecting frame 201 through the bearing seat, the front end surface of the first slide bar 206 also passes through the rear side surfaces of the two sliders 205 and extends to the front sides of the two sliders 205, and the front and rear end surfaces of the first slide bar 206 are respectively connected to the connecting frame The inner side of 201 is fixedly connected, the top surface of the slider 205 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the baffle 208, the bottom surface of the baffle 208 contacts the top surface of the conveyor belt 202, the left bottom surface of the baffle 208 is adapted to the top surface of the inclined plate 209, the left side of the support plate 210 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting frame 201, the top end surface of the output rod of the electric push rod 211 passes through the bottom surface of the support plate 210 and extends to the top of the support plate 210, the top end surface of the output rod of the electric push rod 211 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate 212, and the bottom end surface of the output rod of the second slide rod 213 slides through the top surface of the connecting plate 212 and the top surface of the support plate 210 and extends to the support plate 210. Below the plate 210, the bottom end surface of the spring 214 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting plate 212, and the top end surface of the spring 214 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the collecting frame 215. Through the collecting mechanism 2, the conveying component uses the conveyor belt 202 to convey the sheared steel strip, and the baffle 208 ensures that the steel strip is neatly conveyed on the conveyor belt 202. The collecting component uses the collecting frame 215 to collect the conveyed steel strip, and the spring 214 and the second slide bar 213 drive the collecting frame 215 to move downward, so that the steel strips are stacked and collected, which is convenient for sorting the sheared steel strips and improving the collecting efficiency of the steel strip shearing machine.

[0032] Embodiment 2

[0033] On the basis of the first embodiment, a preferred embodiment of a material receiving device of a steel strip shearing machine provided by the present invention is as follows: Figure 1 - Figure 3 , Figure 5As shown: the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a fixing plate 301, the bottom surface of the fixing plate 301 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting frame 201, the top surface of the fixing plate 301 is fixedly connected to the suction pump 302 and the collection box 303, the front end surface of the suction pipe of the suction pump 302 is fixedly penetrated through the rear side of the collection box 303 and extends to the inside of the collection box 303, and the collection box 303 is provided with a cleaning pipe 305, the end surface of the cleaning pipe 305 is fixedly penetrated through the top surface of the inside of the collection box 303 and the top surface of the fixing plate 301 and extends to the bottom of the fixing plate 301, and the right side of the collection box 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 301. A box door is hinged on the side, and a filter screen 304 is fixedly connected to the inside of the collection box 303. The cleaning pipe 305 is located in front of the filter screen 304, and the suction pipe of the vacuum pump 302 is located behind the filter screen 304. The cleaning pipe 305 draws debris and air into the collection box 303 through the cleaning mechanism 3. After being filtered by the filter screen 304, the debris remains in the collection box 303, which is convenient for the centralized collection and cleaning of the collected debris at a later time, and at the same time avoids the adhesion of debris to the surface of the collected steel strip, thereby improving the cleanliness of the working environment of the steel strip shearing machine.

[0034] When in use, the distance between the two baffles 208 is adjusted according to the width of the cut steel strip, the motor 203 is turned on, and the output rod of the motor 203 drives the connected double-headed threaded rod 204 to rotate, so that the double-headed threaded rod 204 drives the two connected sliders 205 to approach each other, and the two sliders 205 drive the two connected baffles 205 to approach each other and the cut steel strip, so that the cut steel strip moves between the two baffles 205, and the cut steel strip falls on the inclined plate 209 through the shearing opening, and slides onto the conveyor belt 202 through the inclined plate 209, and the conveyor belt 202 transports the cut steel strip to the collection frame 215, and the weight of the collection frame 215 increases the compression of the connected spring 214 and the second slide bar 213, so that The collecting frame 215 moves downward, so that the cut steel strips are stacked in the collecting frame 215. After the collection is completed, the stacked steel strips are taken away, and the electric push rod 211 is turned on. The output rod of the electric push rod 211 extends and drives the connecting plate 212 to move upward, so that the collecting frame 215 moves upward to the same height as the conveyor belt 202, so as to realize the next collection of steel strips; the vacuum pump 302 is turned on, and the vacuum pump 302 extracts the gas in the collecting box 303, so that the collecting box 303 drives the cleaning pipe 305 to draw the air and debris on the conveyor belt 202 into the collecting box 303. After being filtered by the filter net 304, the debris remains in the collecting box 303. The box door is opened to clean the debris collected in the collecting box 303.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A material receiving device for a steel strip shearing machine, comprising a shearing die (1), characterized in that: The right side of the shearing die (1) is provided with a shearing opening, and the right side of the shearing die (1) is provided with a material receiving mechanism (2) and a cleaning mechanism (3), and the cleaning mechanism (3) is located on the surface of the material receiving mechanism (2); The material receiving mechanism (2) comprises a conveying component and a material receiving component; The receiving assembly is located on the right side of the conveying assembly; The conveying assembly comprises a connecting frame (201) and a conveyor belt (202), wherein the conveyor belt (202) is installed on the inner side of the connecting frame (201), and an inclined plate (209), a double-headed threaded rod (204), a first sliding rod (206) and two sliding blocks (205) are arranged on the inner side of the conveyor belt (202), the two sliding blocks (205) are symmetrically arranged, and baffles (208) are arranged below the two sliding blocks (205), and a motor (203) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting frame (201); The material collecting component comprises a support plate (210), the bottom surface of the support plate (210) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (211), a connecting plate (212) and a collecting frame (215) are arranged above the support plate (210), the bottom surface of the collecting frame (215) is fixedly connected to two second sliding rods (213), the surface of the second sliding rods (213) is sleeved with a spring (214), and the right end surface of the baffle (208) passes through the inner side of the connecting frame (201) and extends to the inside of the collecting frame (215).

2. The material receiving device of the steel strip shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the connection frame (201) is fixedly connected to the right side of the shearing die (1), the left side of the inclined plate (209) is fixedly connected to the right side of the shearing die (1), the inclined plate (209) is located at the lower right side of the shearing opening, and the bottom surface of the inclined plate (209) is in contact with the top surface of the conveyor belt (202).

3. The material receiving device of the steel strip shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end face of the output rod of the motor (203) passes through the rear side face of the connection frame (201) and extends to the interior of the connection frame (201); the front end face of the output rod of the motor (203) is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the double-threaded rod (204); the front end face of the double-threaded rod (204) threads pass through the rear side faces of the two sliders (205) and extend to the front sides of the two sliders (205); the front end face of the double-threaded rod (204) is rotatably connected to the inner side face of the connection frame (201) via a bearing seat.

4. The material receiving device of the steel strip shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end surface of the first slide bar (206) also passes through the rear side surfaces of the two sliders (205) and extends to the front sides of the two sliders (205). The front and rear end surfaces of the first slide bar (206) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the connecting frame (201). The top surface of the slider (205) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the baffle (208). The bottom surface of the baffle (208) contacts the top surface of the conveyor belt (202). The bottom surface of the left side of the baffle (208) is adapted to the top surface of the inclined plate (209).

5. The material receiving device of the steel strip shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the support plate (210) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connection frame (201); the top end surface of the output rod of the electric push rod (211) passes through the bottom surface of the support plate (210) and extends to above the support plate (210); the top end surface of the output rod of the electric push rod (211) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connection plate (212).

6. The material receiving device of the steel strip shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end surface of the output rod of the second sliding rod (213) slides through the top surface of the connecting plate (212) and the top surface of the supporting plate (210) and extends to below the supporting plate (210); the bottom end surface of the spring (214) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting plate (212); and the top end surface of the spring (214) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the collecting frame (215).

7. The material receiving device of the steel strip shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a fixed plate (301), the bottom surface of the fixed plate (301) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting frame (201), the top surface of the fixed plate (301) is fixedly connected to an air pump (302) and a collection box (303), the front end surface of the air pump (302) air extraction pipe is fixedly passed through the rear side surface of the collection box (303) and extends to the inside of the collection box (303), a cleaning pipe (305) is arranged inside the collection box (303), the end surface of the cleaning pipe (305) is fixedly passed through the top surface of the inside of the collection box (303) and the top surface of the fixed plate (301) and extends to the bottom of the fixed plate (301), and a box door is hinged on the right side of the collection box (303).

8. The material receiving device of the steel strip shearing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The collection box (303) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (304) inside, the cleaning pipe (305) is located in front of the filter screen (304), and the suction pipe of the suction pump (302) is located behind the filter screen (304).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Steel band processing shearing mechanism

    CN205096611U