Material receiving device

By designing a feeding device including a hopper, a fixing component, an adjustment component, a locking component and a brake component, the existing feeding device is solved and the problem of inefficiency and instability in material loading and unloading and transportation is achieved, and stable and efficient material feeding and transfer are achieved.

CN222845331UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09CHINA GEOLOGICAL SURVEY YANTAI COASTAL ZONE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY CENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421665650.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-15
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing feeding devices are inefficient in material loading, unloading and transportation, and cannot fully carry materials with large loads, which are prone to loss of pollution and instability.

Method used

A feeding device is designed, including a hopper, a fixing assembly, an adjustment assembly, a locking assembly and a brake assembly. Through the cooperation of these components, stable feeding and convenient material transfer of the hopper are achieved, and the stability of the transfer material operation is ensured through the brake assembly.

Benefits of technology

It improves the working efficiency of material loading and unloading and transportation, ensures the stability of the hopper when feeding and transferring materials, avoids material loss and pollution, and improves the overall transportation stability.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material collection, in particular to a material receiving device which comprises a material receiving unit, a hopper, a fixing assembly fixedly connected with the hopper, an adjusting assembly fixedly connected with the surface of the hopper, a locking assembly rotationally connected with the adjusting assembly and a braking assembly fixedly connected with the surface of the hopper. The material receiving device has the beneficial effects that the hopper is used for receiving a large amount of samples, the stability of material receiving of the hopper is enhanced through matching of the locking assembly and the adjusting assembly in the material receiving work, and a working area is moved through the fixing assembly in the material transferring work after material receiving is completed; the locking assembly and the adjusting assembly are matched to drive the hopper to achieve convenient material transfer, and meanwhile the overall stability of the device during material transfer work is ensured through the braking assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material collection, in particular to a material receiving device. Background Art

[0002] As the requirements for handling tools become higher and higher, traditional handling tools can no longer meet the needs of modern industries, especially in improving the efficiency of material loading and unloading and transportation processes.

[0003] The material receiving devices in the prior art are mostly non-adjustable fixed carts, which have low working efficiency during material loading, unloading and transportation, and cannot fully carry large amounts of materials, which are easily lost or contaminated. At the same time, there is instability during the loading, unloading and transportation of materials. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the above or the prior art that a large amount of materials fall into the instability phenomenon, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a material receiving device.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a material receiving unit, including a hopper, a fixing assembly fixedly connected to the hopper, an adjusting assembly fixedly connected to the surface of the hopper, a locking assembly rotatably connected to the adjusting assembly, and a braking assembly fixedly connected to the surface of the hopper.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the material receiving device of the utility model, wherein: the fixed component includes a first rotating shaft fixedly connected to the hopper, a connecting plate passing through the rotating shaft, a base plate fixedly connected to the connecting plate, a moving wheel rotatably connected to the base plate, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and a push handle fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the material receiving device of the utility model, the adjusting component includes a connecting block fixedly connected to the hopper, a linkage shaft passing through the connecting block, a push rod fixedly connected to the linkage shaft, a handle fixedly connected to the push rod, and a support member passing through the push rod.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the material receiving device of the utility model, the supporting member includes a second rotating shaft passing through the push rod, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod, a supporting rod passing through the third rotating shaft, and a fourth rotating shaft passing through the supporting rod.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the material receiving device of the utility model, the locking assembly includes an adjusting rod passing through the fourth rotating shaft, a gasket sleeved on the adjusting rod, and a nut arranged on the upper surface of the gasket.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the material receiving device of the utility model, the brake assembly includes a clamping block fixedly connected to the surface of the hopper, a mounting sleeve fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate, a brake rod passing through the mounting sleeve, and a brake arc plate fixedly connected to one end of the brake rod.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the material receiving device of the utility model, the lower end of the clamping block is set to be conical, one end of the brake rod is provided with an inclined surface, the clamping block is adapted to the brake rod; the brake arc plate is connected to the mounting sleeve through a spring.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the material receiving device of the utility model, the surface of the adjusting rod is threaded, and the thread on the surface of the adjusting rod is adapted to the nut.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the material receiving device of the utility model, wherein: the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the push rod, the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support rod, and the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support rod.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the material receiving device of the utility model, wherein: an inclined chute is provided in the internal accommodating space of the hopper, and the inclination of the inclined chute is adapted to the adjustable angle of the adjustment component.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a hopper for receiving large quantities of samples, and during the receiving work, the locking component and the adjusting component cooperate to enhance the stability of the hopper in receiving the materials, and after the receiving is completed, the fixing component moves the working area during the material transfer work, and the locking component and the adjusting component cooperate to drive the hopper to achieve convenient material transfer, while the braking component ensures the overall stability of the device during the material transfer work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0019] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the material receiving device.

[0020] Figure 2 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at location A of the material receiving device.

[0021] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at location B of the material receiving device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Reference Figure 1 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, provides a material receiving device, which can effectively receive a large amount of materials and transfer the materials conveniently and stably.

[0027] Specifically, the material receiving unit 100 includes a hopper 101, a fixing component 102 fixedly connected to the hopper 101, an adjusting component 103 fixedly connected to the surface of the hopper 101, a locking component 104 rotatably connected to the adjusting component 103, and a braking component 105 fixedly connected to the surface of the hopper 101.

[0028] When in use, the staff pushes the fixing component 102 to drive the hopper 101 fixedly connected to the fixing component 102 to move to the working area, and limits the adjusting component 103 by the locking component 104, so that the adjusting component 103 cannot be rotated and adjusted, thereby further enhancing the stability of the hopper 101.

[0029] After the material is received, it needs to be transferred. The staff moves the hopper 101 that has completed the material receiving work to the next work area through the fixed component 102, releases the limit of the locking component 104 on the adjustment component 103, so that the adjustment component 103 can be rotatably adjusted, and the staff drives the hopper 101 fixedly connected to the adjustment component 103 through the adjustment component 103 to complete the material transfer. While transferring the material, the fixed component 102 is further braked through the brake component 105 fixedly connected to the hopper 101, ensuring the stability of the material transfer work.

[0030] In summary, the beneficial effect of a material receiving device is that a hopper is set up to receive large quantities of samples, and the stability of the hopper receiving materials is enhanced by the cooperation of the locking component and the adjusting component during the material receiving work. After the material receiving is completed, the working area is moved by the fixing component during the material transfer work, and the hopper is driven by the cooperation of the locking component and the adjusting component to achieve convenient material transfer. At the same time, the braking component is used to ensure the overall stability of the device during the material transfer work.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 3 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment provides a material receiving device, which can effectively receive a large amount of materials and transfer the materials conveniently and stably.

[0033] Specifically, the material receiving unit 100 includes a hopper 101, a fixing component 102 fixedly connected to the hopper 101, an adjusting component 103 fixedly connected to the surface of the hopper 101, a locking component 104 rotatably connected to the adjusting component 103, and a braking component 105 fixedly connected to the surface of the hopper 101.

[0034] Furthermore, the fixing assembly 102 includes a first rotating shaft 102a fixedly connected to the hopper 101, a connecting plate 102b passing through the rotating shaft, a bottom plate 102c fixedly connected to the connecting plate 102b, a moving wheel 102d rotatably connected to the bottom plate 102c, a fixing frame 102e fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 102c, and a push handle 102f fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 102e.

[0035] Furthermore, the adjustment component 103 includes a connecting block 103a fixedly connected to the hopper 101, a linkage shaft 103b passing through the connecting block 103a, a push rod 103c fixedly connected to the linkage shaft 103b, a handle 103d fixedly connected to the push rod 103c, and a support member 103e passing through the push rod 103c.

[0036] Furthermore, the adjustment component 103 includes a connecting block 103a fixedly connected to the hopper 101, a linkage shaft 103b passing through the connecting block 103a, a push rod 103c fixedly connected to the linkage shaft 103b, a handle 103d fixedly connected to the push rod 103c, and a support member 103e passing through the push rod 103c.

[0037] Furthermore, the locking assembly 104 includes an adjusting rod 104a passing through the fourth rotating shaft 103e-5, a gasket 104b sleeved on the adjusting rod 104a, and a nut 104c arranged on the upper surface of the gasket 104b.

[0038] Furthermore, the brake assembly 105 includes a clamping block 105a fixedly connected to the surface of the hopper 101, a mounting sleeve 105b fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate 102c, a brake rod 105c passing through the mounting sleeve 105b, and a brake arc plate fixedly connected to one end of the brake rod 105c.

[0039] Furthermore, the lower end of the clamping block 105a is set to be conical, and one end of the brake rod 105c is provided with an inclined surface, and the clamping block 105a is adapted to the brake rod 105c; the brake arc plate is connected to the mounting sleeve 105b through a spring.

[0040] Furthermore, the surface of the adjusting rod 104a is threaded, and the threads on the surface of the adjusting rod 104a are adapted to the nut 104c.

[0041] Furthermore, the second rotating shaft 103e-1 is rotationally connected to the push rod 103c, the third rotating shaft 103e-3 is rotationally connected to the support rod 103e-4, and the fourth rotating shaft 103e-5 is rotationally connected to the support rod 103e-4.

[0042] Furthermore, the internal accommodation space of the hopper 101 is provided with an inclined slide groove, and the inclination of the inclined slide groove is adapted to the adjustable angle of the adjustment component 103.

[0043] When in use, the staff pushes the push handle 102f to drive the fixed frame 102e fixedly connected to the push handle 102f to move, the movement of the fixed frame 102e drives the base plate 102c fixedly connected to the fixed frame 102e to move, the movement of the base plate 102c drives the connecting plate 102b fixedly connected to the base plate 102c to move, the movement of the connecting plate 102b drives the movement of the rotating shaft passing through the connecting plate 102b, the movement of the rotating shaft drives the hopper 101 fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 102a to move, the hopper 101 moves to the working area, and the nut 104c is tightened and the gasket 104b is tightly pressed against the support rod 103e-4 to limit it, so that the support assembly cannot rotate, thereby further enhancing the stability of the hopper 101.

[0044] After the material is received, it needs to be transferred. The staff will push the push handle 102f to drive the fixed frame 102e fixedly connected to the push handle 102f to move. The fixed frame 102e moves to drive the bottom plate 102c fixedly connected to the fixed frame 102e to move. The bottom plate 102c moves to drive the connecting plate 102b fixedly connected to the bottom plate 102c to move. The connecting plate 102b moves to drive the rotating shaft passing through the connecting plate 102b to move. The rotating shaft moves to drive the first rotating shaft 102a fixed to the first rotating shaft 102a. The hopper 101 connected to the hopper 101 moves, and the hopper 101 moves to the next working area. The limit of the gasket 104b is released by rotating the nut 104c upward, so that the adjustment component 103 can be rotated and adjusted, and the handle 103d is pushed to drive the push rod 103c fixedly connected to the handle 103d to move. The push rod 103c moves to drive the second shaft 103e-1 provided in the push rod 103c to move, and the second shaft 103e-1 moves to drive the connecting rod 103e-1 rotatably connected to the second shaft 103e-1. 2 moves, the connecting rod 103e-2 moves to drive the third rotating shaft 103e-3 rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod 103e-2 to move, the third rotating shaft 103e-3 moves to drive the support rod 103e-4 that penetrates the third rotating shaft 103e-3 to move, the push rod 103c and the support rod 103e-4 move to drive the linkage shaft 103b to move, the linkage shaft 103b moves to drive the connecting block 103a that penetrates the linkage shaft 103b to move, the connecting block 103a moves to drive the connecting block 103a fixedly connected to the connecting block 103a The connected hopper 101 moves, and the hopper 101 completes the material transfer. While transferring the material, the block 105a fixedly connected to the hopper 101 moves to release the limit on the brake rod 105c. Under the action of the spring, the brake rod 105c moves, and the movement of the brake rod 105c drives the brake arc plate fixedly connected to the brake rod 105c to move. The brake arc plate moves until it fits with the moving wheel 102d, increasing the friction on the surface of the moving wheel 102d to play a braking role, thereby ensuring the stability of the material transfer work.

[0045] In summary, the beneficial effect of a material receiving device is that a hopper is set up to receive large quantities of samples, and the stability of the hopper receiving materials is enhanced by the cooperation of the locking component and the adjusting component during the material receiving work. After the material receiving is completed, the working area is moved by the fixing component during the material transfer work, and the hopper is driven by the cooperation of the locking component and the adjusting component to achieve convenient material transfer. At the same time, the braking component is used to ensure the overall stability of the device during the material transfer work.

[0046] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0047] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0048] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.

[0049] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A material receiving device, characterized in that: The material receiving unit (100) comprises a hopper (101), a fixing assembly (102) fixedly connected to the hopper (101), an adjusting assembly (103) fixedly connected to the surface of the hopper (101), a locking assembly (104) rotatably connected to the adjusting assembly (103), and a braking assembly (105) fixedly connected to the surface of the hopper (101).

2. The material receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (102) comprises a first rotating shaft (102a) fixedly connected to the hopper (101), a connecting plate (102b) passing through the rotating shaft, a bottom plate (102c) fixedly connected to the connecting plate (102b), a moving wheel (102d) rotatably connected to the bottom plate (102c), a fixing frame (102e) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (102c), and a push handle (102f) fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (102e).

3. The material receiving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment component (103) comprises a connection block (103a) fixedly connected to the hopper (101), a linkage shaft (103b) passing through the connection block (103a), a push rod (103c) fixedly connected to the linkage shaft (103b), a handle (103d) fixedly connected to the push rod (103c), and a support member (103e) passing through the push rod (103c).

4. The material receiving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support member (103e) includes a second rotating shaft (103e-1) passing through the push rod (103c), a connecting rod (103e-2) rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (103e-1), a third rotating shaft (103e-3) rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod (103e-2), a support rod (103e-4) passing through the third rotating shaft (103e-3), and a fourth rotating shaft (103e-5) passing through the support rod (103e-4).

5. The material receiving device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking assembly (104) comprises an adjusting rod (104a) passing through the fourth rotating shaft (103e-5), a washer (104b) sleeved on the adjusting rod (104a), and a nut (104c) arranged on the upper surface of the washer (104b).

6. The material receiving device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The brake assembly (105) comprises a clamping block (105a) fixedly connected to the surface of the hopper (101), a mounting sleeve (105b) fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate (102c), a brake rod (105c) passing through the mounting sleeve (105b), and a brake arc plate fixedly connected to one end of the brake rod (105c).

7. The material receiving device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the clamping block (105a) is configured to be conical, one end of the brake rod (105c) is configured to be provided with an inclined surface, and the clamping block (105a) is adapted to the brake rod (105c); the brake arc plate is connected to the mounting sleeve (105b) via a spring.

8. The material receiving device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the adjusting rod (104a) is threaded, and the thread on the surface of the adjusting rod (104a) is adapted to the nut (104c).

9. The material receiving device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second rotating shaft (103e-1) is rotationally connected to the push rod (103c), the third rotating shaft (103e-3) is rotationally connected to the support rod (103e-4), and the fourth rotating shaft (103e-5) is rotationally connected to the support rod (103e-4).

10. The material receiving device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The internal accommodation space of the hopper (101) is provided with an inclined slide groove, and the inclination of the inclined slide groove is adapted to the adjustable angle of the adjustment component (103).