Elevator landing door lock
By introducing a reading module and a processing module into the elevator floor door lock, and combining the power-on structure to control the telescopic movement of the top rod, the problem of uncontrollable elevator lock opening behavior is solved, and the controllable unlocking of the elevator floor door lock is realized, reducing the occurrence of fall injuries.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421478233.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing elevator floor door locks have uncontrollable problems, resulting in the inability to effectively manage the elevator lock unlocking behavior and frequent falls and injuries.
An elevator floor door lock is designed, including a control unit and a door lock device. The control unit includes a reading module and a processing module. The reading module is used to read the information of authorized personnel. The processing module is connected to the reading module in communication. The door lock device controls the telescopic movement of the top rod through the energized structure to control the locking state.
By reading the information of authorized personnel and controlling the power-on structure, controllable unlocking of the elevator floor door lock is achieved, and unauthorized personnel avoid opening the floor door at will, reducing the occurrence of fall injuries.
Smart Images

Figure CN222846250U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of elevator floor door safety protection, in particular to an elevator floor door lock. Background Art
[0002] The elevator floor door lock is installed on the elevator floor door of the elevator station. It is used to open the floor door to rescue trapped passengers or perform maintenance when the elevator fails or is under maintenance. The floor door lock device is a mechanical structure that can be opened with a special elevator key. However, in reality, accidents such as falling into the elevator shaft after unlocking the door due to illegal operation or negligence are often heard. Therefore, the existing floor door unlocking has the following problems: (1) The special elevator key is difficult to control. The key is a common standard part that can be purchased at will in the market and is compatible with the keys of other related equipment. Therefore, it is very easy to be abused and cause accidents; (2) Floor door unlocking is a professional behavior. Technical standards and regulations require that non-professionals and non-emergency rescue or maintenance behaviors shall not open the floor door at will. However, in the existing technology, there is a lack of technical means to control this. The uncontrollable elevator unlocking behavior has led to frequent accidents of falling and injuring people at the elevator floor door. Utility Model Content
[0003] Based on this, in order to solve the uncontrollable problem of elevator unlocking behavior, the utility model provides an elevator floor door lock, and its specific technical solution is as follows:
[0004] An elevator floor door lock comprises a control unit and a door lock device; the control unit comprises a reading module and a processing module, the reading module is used to read authorized personnel information, and the processing module is communicatively connected to the reading module; the door lock device comprises a movable arm, a lock body, a push rod and an energized structure communicatively connected to the processing module, the energized structure is movably connected to the push rod and is used to control the telescopic movement of the push rod, the movable arm is provided with a lock hook adapted to the lock body, and the push rod controls the locking state between the lock body and the lock hook through telescopic movement.
[0005] The above-mentioned elevator floor door lock is provided with a reading module, which reads the information of the authorized personnel and sends the information to the processing module. The processing module identifies the information, and after successful identification, sends an electrical signal to the power-on structure to enable it to be powered and finally unlocked, thereby solving the problem that the elevator unlocking behavior is uncontrollable, resulting in frequent falling and injuring accidents at the elevator floor door; by providing an energized structure, the energized structure uses its own power-on and power-off state to control the telescopic movement of the push rod, so that the push rod can reciprocate and abut and lift the movable arm, and then the lock hook on the movable arm can reciprocate and engage the lock body, thereby realizing the control of the locking state of the floor door lock.
[0006] Furthermore, the reading module includes a fingerprint submodule and a password submodule, the fingerprint submodule is used to read the fingerprint information of the authorized person, and the password submodule is used to read the digital password information of the authorized person, and the fingerprint submodule and the password submodule are respectively communicated with the processing module.
[0007] Furthermore, the processing module includes an identification submodule and a control submodule communicatively connected to the identification submodule, the identification submodule being communicatively connected to the fingerprint submodule and the password submodule respectively and being used to identify authorized personnel information, and the control submodule being used to control the power on and off state of the power-on structure.
[0008] Furthermore, the identification submodule is a processing chip FH8896.
[0009] Furthermore, the control unit also includes a positioning module and a power module, the power module is electrically connected to the identification submodule, one end of the positioning module is communicatively connected to the identification submodule, and the other end of the positioning module is communicatively connected to the elevator management platform.
[0010] Furthermore, the energized structure is an electromagnet.
[0011] Furthermore, the electromagnet includes an iron core and a coil wound around an outer wall of the iron core, and the coil is electrically connected to the control submodule.
[0012] Furthermore, the push rod is an armature, one end of the armature is movably inserted into the iron core, and the other end of the armature is used to abut against the movable arm. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an elevator floor door lock when the power is off according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an elevator floor door lock when powered on according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0015] Description of reference numerals:
[0016] 1. Boom; 11. Lock hook; 2. Lock body; 3. Push rod; 4. Power-carrying structure; 41. Iron core; 42. Coil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with its embodiments. It should be understood that the specific implementation methods described here are only used to explain the utility model and do not limit the protection scope of the utility model.
[0018] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0020] The “first” and “second” mentioned in the present invention do not represent specific quantities and orders, but are merely used to distinguish names.
[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an elevator floor door lock in one embodiment of the utility model includes a control unit and a door lock device; the control unit includes a reading module and a processing module, the reading module is used to read the authorized personnel information, and the processing module is communicatively connected to the reading module; the door lock device includes a movable arm 1, a lock body 2, a push rod 3 and an energized structure 4 communicatively connected to the processing module, the energized structure 4 is movably connected to the push rod 3 and is used to control the telescopic movement of the push rod 3, the movable arm 1 is provided with a lock hook 11 adapted to the lock body 2, and the push rod 3 controls the locking state between the lock body 2 and the lock hook 11 through telescopic movement.
[0022] The above-mentioned elevator floor door lock is provided with a reading module, which reads the information of the authorized personnel and sends the information to the processing module. The processing module identifies the information, and after successful identification, sends an electrical signal to the power-on structure 4 to enable it to be powered and finally unlocked, thereby solving the problem that the elevator unlocking behavior is uncontrollable, resulting in frequent falling and injuring accidents at the elevator floor door; by providing the power-on structure 4, the power-on structure 4 uses its own power-on and power-off state to control the telescopic movement of the push rod 3, so that the push rod 3 can reciprocate and abut and lift the boom 1, and then the lock hook 11 on the boom 1 can reciprocate and engage the lock body 2, thereby realizing the control of the locking state of the floor door lock.
[0023] In one embodiment, the reading module includes a fingerprint submodule and a password submodule, the fingerprint submodule is used to read the fingerprint information of the authorized person, and the password submodule is used to read the digital password information of the authorized person, and the fingerprint submodule and the password submodule are respectively connected to the processing module in communication. In this way, the fingerprint or digital password input by the authorized person can be identified to prevent unauthorized persons from opening the door at will.
[0024] Furthermore, the reading module also includes an NFC submodule, and can also be identified through the input NFC.
[0025] In one embodiment, the processing module includes an identification submodule and a control submodule that is communicatively connected to the identification submodule, the identification submodule is communicatively connected to the fingerprint submodule and the password submodule respectively and is used to identify the authorized personnel information, and the control submodule is used to control the power-on and power-off state of the power-on structure 4. In this way, after the information is correctly identified, the control submodule can control the power-on structure 4 to be powered on.
[0026] In one embodiment, the identification submodule is preferably a processing chip FH8896.
[0027] In one embodiment, the control unit further includes a positioning module and a power module, the power module is electrically connected to the identification submodule, one end of the positioning module is communicatively connected to the identification submodule, and the other end of the positioning module is communicatively connected to the elevator management platform. The positioning module sends unlocking information to the elevator management platform, including time, location, authorized person code, etc.
[0028] In one embodiment, the energized structure 4 is an electromagnet.
[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the electromagnet includes an iron core 41 and a coil 42 wound around the outer wall of the iron core 41, and the coil 42 is communicatively connected with the control submodule.
[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the push rod 3 is an armature, one end of the armature is movably inserted into the iron core 41, and the other end of the armature is used to abut the movable arm 1.
[0031] Working principle:
[0032] The information of the authorized personnel (including fingerprints, digital passwords, etc.) is pre-written into the control submodule. When the floor door lock needs to be opened for emergency rescue or maintenance, the authorized personnel contacts the identification submodule and is identified. The control submodule records the time, location, and information of the authorized person. When the control submodule recognizes that the information is correct, it sends a command to the power-on structure 4 to energize the electromagnet, and the iron core 41 is magnetized. Under the action of the magnetic force, the top rod 3 in the iron core 41 extends, driving the boom 1 to lift, so that the lock hook 11 on the boom 1 is separated from the lock body 2, and the elevator floor door is unlocked. In addition, the electromagnet is energized with a delay. When the preset delay ends, the electromagnet loses power, the top rod 3 resets and retracts, the lock hook 11 on the boom 1 resets and engages the lock body 2, and the elevator floor door is locked. This unlocking action ends, and the next cycle begins, waiting for a new unlocking command.
[0033] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0034] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. An elevator door lock, characterized in that: include: A control unit, the control unit comprising a reading module and a processing module, the reading module is used to read the authorized personnel information, and the processing module is communicatively connected with the reading module; A door lock device, comprising a movable arm, a lock body, a push rod and an energized structure communicatively connected to the processing module, the energized structure being movably connected to the push rod and being used to control the telescopic movement of the push rod, the movable arm being provided with a lock hook matched with the lock body, and the push rod controlling the locking state between the lock body and the lock hook through telescopic movement.
2. The elevator floor door lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reading module includes a fingerprint submodule and a password submodule. The fingerprint submodule is used to read the fingerprint information of the authorized person, and the password submodule is used to read the digital password information of the authorized person. The fingerprint submodule and the password submodule are respectively connected to the processing module for communication.
3. The elevator door lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: The processing module includes an identification submodule and a control submodule that is communicatively connected to the identification submodule. The identification submodule is communicatively connected to the fingerprint submodule and the password submodule respectively and is used to identify authorized personnel information. The control submodule is used to control the power on and off state of the power-on structure.
4. The elevator floor door lock according to claim 3, characterized in that: The identification submodule is a processing chip FH8896.
5. The elevator floor door lock according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control unit also includes a positioning module and a power module, the power module is electrically connected to the identification submodule, one end of the positioning module is communicatively connected to the identification submodule, and the other end of the positioning module is communicatively connected to the elevator management platform.
6. The elevator floor door lock according to claim 3, characterized in that: The energized structure is an electromagnet.
7. The elevator floor door lock according to claim 6, characterized in that: The electromagnet includes an iron core and a coil wound on an outer wall of the iron core, and the coil is electrically connected to the control submodule.
8. The elevator floor door lock according to claim 7, characterized in that: The push rod is an armature, one end of which is movably inserted into the iron core, and the other end of which is used to abut against the movable arm.