Multifunctional sundry cleaning machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional sundry cleaning machine, which relates to the technical field of cleaning machines and comprises a machine body, a collecting box is arranged on the machine body, a garbage can is arranged on the collecting box, a large dust suction pipe is arranged on the garbage can, the large dust suction pipe is mounted on the machine body, two square grooves are formed in the machine body, and sliding frames are mounted in the square grooves in a sliding manner. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the structures such as the sliding frames, the rolling shafts, the shoveling basins, the gears, the temporary storage box and the precise racks, when the machine body moves forwards, sundries are shoveled and collected through the shoveling basins, and then the sundries are collected through the shoveling basins under the driving of the two sliding frames; when the device ascends or descends to a certain height, the gear makes contact with the precise rack on the temporary storage box, the gear rotates through the precise rack, the shovel basin is driven to turn over, sundries in the shovel basin are obliquely poured into the temporary storage box, and the situation that individual sundries cannot be stored on a road through absorption and collection is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning machines, in particular to a multifunctional debris cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] A road cleaner is an environmentally friendly device that collects and cleans garbage, debris and dust on the road. The appearance of this cleaning device has diverse structural features. There are different models and sizes, each of which is used for cleaning in different fields. The functions of each cleaning device are also diversified. With the widespread use of various cleaning equipment, life has become more convenient. At the same time, it also makes sanitation workers less tired and hard, and provides strong help in building green cities, promoting sustainable development, and providing strong support for building a better home.

[0003] In the prior art, when the road debris cleaner is cleaning the ground, the cleaning brushes on both sides of the front end rotate inward to collect the garbage on the road ahead in the middle part of the machine body, and then suck the garbage into the trash bin through the vacuum function. However, for some larger stones and mud blocks, due to their own volume and weight, they cannot be sucked in and collected, and the road cannot be fully cleaned. At the same time, in the process of absorbing ordinary light debris, although the debris is absorbed into the trash bin, there is no structure for filtering the air above the trash bin, and a large amount of dust will be discharged from the outlet above the trash bin, thereby causing the PM value of the city air to increase, causing the air to be polluted. Living in this air for a long time will inevitably affect people's health. Therefore, a multifunctional debris cleaner is needed to meet people's needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional debris cleaning machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology that there is no structure for cleaning and collecting some larger stones and mud debris during road cleaning, so that the road cannot be fully and effectively cleaned, and there is no structure for filtering the air above the garbage bin, so that the dust sucked in is integrated into the air and the air is polluted.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional debris cleaning machine, comprising a machine body, a collection box is provided on the machine body, a trash box is provided on the collection box, a large dust suction pipe is provided on the trash box, the large dust suction pipe is installed on the machine body, two square grooves are provided on the machine body, sliding frames are slidably installed in the square grooves, rollers are rotatably installed on the sliding frames, a shovel basin is installed on the side where the two rollers are close to each other, and a temporary storage box is installed on the machine body, and the shovel basin matches the temporary storage box.

[0006] Preferably, a mounting frame is installed on the inner wall of the trash bin, a mounting column is sleeved on the mounting frame, a fixed frustum is installed on the top of the mounting column, a plurality of scrapers are equidistantly installed in a ring on the bottom side of the fixed frustum, a filter plate is installed on the top side of the trash bin, and the plurality of scrapers equidistantly installed in a ring are in contact with the bottom side of the filter plate.

[0007] Preferably, threaded rods are threadedly installed in the two square grooves, a transmission assembly is sleeved on the two threaded rods, a motor is installed on the threaded rod on one side, and the motor is installed on the bottom side of the large dust suction pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a gear is installed on one side of the roller, and two mounting plates are installed on the temporary storage box, and precision racks are installed on the mounting plates, and the precision racks are meshed and installed on the gear.

[0009] Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the shovel basin, and a limit rod is rotatably installed in the arc-shaped groove, and the other end of the limit rod is installed on the sliding frame.

[0010] Preferably, a fan is installed at the bottom end of the mounting column, and the fan matches the large dust suction pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting shaft is installed on the fixed circular platform, and a plurality of cylindrical shafts are equidistantly installed in an annular shape on the connecting shaft, the bottom sides of the cylindrical shafts are in contact with the scraper, and an annular groove is opened on the filter plate, and the cylindrical shafts are rotatably installed in the annular groove.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] In the utility model, by arranging structures such as a sliding frame, a roller, a shovel basin, a gear, a temporary storage box and a precision rack, when the machine body moves forward, the debris is scooped up and collected by the shovel basin, and then driven by the two sliding frames, when it rises or falls to a certain height, the gear thereof contacts the precision rack on the temporary storage box, the gear rotates through the precision rack, and drives the shovel basin to flip, so that the debris in the shovel basin is tilted and poured into the temporary storage box, thereby preventing individual debris from being unable to be absorbed and collected and remaining on the road.

[0014] In the utility model, by arranging structures such as a large dust suction pipe, a mounting column, a fan, a filter plate, a fixed truncated table and an annular groove, the fan is driven to rotate under the action of wind from the large dust suction pipe, the rotation of the fan drives the mounting column and the fixed truncated table to rotate at the same time, and the rotation of the fixed truncated table drives multiple scrapers to rotate on the bottom side of the filter plate, so as to better deal with the blockage problem caused by debris attached to the bottom side of the filter plate due to wind force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the body, collection box, garbage box and large dust suction pipe of a multifunctional debris cleaning machine proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in the body of a multifunctional debris cleaning machine proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a threaded rod, a sliding frame, a shovel basin and a temporary storage box of a multifunctional debris cleaning machine proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a limit rod, a roller, a gear and a shovel basin of a multifunctional debris cleaning machine proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a fan, a mounting column, a scraper and a filter plate of a multifunctional debris cleaning machine proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a fixed truncated table, a connecting shaft and a cylindrical shaft of a multifunctional debris cleaning machine.

[0021] In the figure: 1. body; 2. collection box; 3. garbage bin; 4. large vacuum tube; 5. motor; 6. threaded rod; 7. annular groove; 8. transmission assembly; 9. temporary storage box; 10. precision rack; 11. mounting plate; 12. square groove; 13. sliding frame; 14. shovel basin; 15. roller; 16. limit rod; 17. arc groove; 18. gear; 19. mounting frame; 20. mounting column; 21. fan; 22. scraper; 23. filter plate; 24. fixed round table; 25. connecting shaft; 26. cylindrical shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4A multifunctional debris cleaning machine includes a body 1, a collection box 2 is provided on the body 1, a garbage bin 3 is provided on the collection box 2, a large dust suction pipe 4 is provided on the garbage bin 3, and the large dust suction pipe 4 is installed on the body 1. Two square grooves 12 are provided on the body 1, and sliding frames 13 are slidably installed in the square grooves 12. Rollers 15 are rotatably installed on the sliding frames 13, and a shovel basin 14 is installed on the side where the two rollers 15 are close to each other. A temporary storage box 9 is installed on the body 1, and the shovel basin 14 matches the temporary storage box 9. The sliding frame 13 slides in the square groove 12 and drives the roller 15 to slide at the same time. The sliding of the roller 15 drives the shovel basin 14 to slide. When the shovel basin 14 slides to a certain height, the shovel basin 14 is rotated and flipped to a certain angle to tilt the debris in the shovel basin 14 into the temporary storage box 9 for centralized collection.

[0024] Reference Figure 5 In the utility model, a mounting frame 19 is installed on the inner wall of the trash bin 3, and a mounting column 20 is sleeved on the mounting frame 19. A fixed truncated platform 24 is installed on the top of the mounting column 20, and a plurality of scrapers 22 are equidistantly installed in a ring on the bottom side of the fixed truncated platform 24. A filter plate 23 is installed on the top side of the trash bin 3, and the plurality of scrapers 22 equidistantly installed in a ring are in contact with the bottom side of the filter plate 23, so that the mounting column 20 drives the fixed truncated platform 24 to rotate when rotating, and the rotation of the fixed truncated platform 24 drives the plurality of scrapers 22 to rotate on the bottom side of the filter plate 23 to facilitate the handling of the blockage problem caused by attached debris.

[0025] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 In the utility model, threaded rods 6 are threadedly installed in the two square grooves 12, and a transmission assembly 8 is sleeved on the two threaded rods 6. A motor 5 is installed on the threaded rod 6 on one side, and the motor 5 is installed on the bottom side of the large dust suction pipe 4, so that when the motor 5 is started, the threaded rod 6 on one side is rotated, and the transmission assembly 8 is operated and drives the threaded rod 6 on the other side to rotate at the same time, so that the shovel basin 14 can slide up and down driven by the threaded rod 6.

[0026] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In the utility model, a gear 18 is installed on one side of the roller 15, and two mounting plates 11 are installed on the temporary storage box 9. Precision racks 10 are installed on the mounting plates 11. The precision racks 10 are meshed and installed on the gear 18, so that the gear 18 contacts with the precision rack 10 when it is driven to a certain height, so that the gear 18 rotates through the precision rack 10.

[0027] Reference Figure 4In the utility model, an arc groove 17 is opened on the shovel basin 14, and a limit rod 16 is rotatably installed in the arc groove 17. The other end of the limit rod 16 is installed on the sliding frame 13, so that when the shovel basin 14 collects debris, it can avoid the shovel basin 14 tilting forward and unable to maintain the collection state due to the collision of heavy debris, and the limit rod 16 is used to limit the arc groove 17.

[0028] Reference Figure 5 In the utility model, a fan 21 is installed at the bottom end of the mounting column 20, and the fan 21 matches the large dust suction pipe 4, so that the fan 21 rotates under the wind force of the large dust suction pipe 4 to provide power for the scraper 22 to clean the filter plate 23.

[0029] Reference Figure 6 In the utility model, a connecting shaft 25 is installed on the fixed truncated cone 24, and a plurality of cylindrical shafts 26 are installed on the connecting shaft 25 in an annular and equidistant manner. The bottom sides of the cylindrical shafts 26 are in contact with the scraper 22. An annular groove 7 is provided on the filter plate 23. The cylindrical shafts 26 are rotatably installed in the annular groove 7, so that the cylindrical shafts 26 rotate within the range of the annular groove 7. Since the scrapers 22 are in contact with the cylindrical shafts 26, the scrapers 22 move regularly on the bottom side of the fixed truncated cone 24 and are not easy to deviate from the direction.

[0030] Working principle of the utility model: when the cleaning machine is in working state, the threaded rod 6 on one side is driven to rotate in the square groove 12 by starting the motor 5, and when the threaded rod 6 rotates, the transmission assembly 8 is driven to operate, so that the threaded rod 6 on the other side is also rotated at the same time under the drive of the transmission assembly 8, and the threaded rods 6 on both sides rotate and respectively drive the sliding frames 13 on both sides to slide up and down in the square groove 12, and when the sliding frame 13 slides, it drives the roller 15 to slide synchronously, and when the roller 15 slides, it slides together with the gear 18 installed on the roller 15, and when the gear 18 slides to a certain height, it will contact with the precision rack 10 installed on the mounting plate 11, and when it contacts, the roller 15 is driven to rotate by the gear 18, and when the roller 15 rotates, it drives the shovel basin 14 to rotate at the same time, and when the shovel basin 14 rotates and flips, the shovel basin can be turned over, and the shovel basin can be turned over 14, stones, mud and other debris with large volume and weight are poured into the temporary storage box 9 for collection. At the same time, under the action of wind force of the large dust suction pipe 4, the fan 21 is driven to rotate. When the fan 21 rotates, the mounting column 20 is driven to rotate at the same time. The rotation of the mounting column 20 drives the fixed round table 24 to rotate. The rotation of the fixed round table 24 drives multiple scrapers 22 to contact and rotate on the bottom side of the filter plate 23, so that the large dust suction pipe 4 can prevent the problem of individual debris with too large cross-section being driven to the bottom side of the filter plate 23 due to the wind force, causing the filter holes on the filter plate 23 itself to be blocked, and the air cannot be discharged outside the body 1 through the filter plate 23 normally. Therefore, the role of the filter plate 23 can be better played, so that the air and particle size in the dust can be better separated, reducing air pollution.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional debris cleaning machine, comprising a machine body (1), wherein a collection box (2) is provided on the machine body (1), a garbage box (3) is provided on the collection box (2), a large dust suction pipe (4) is provided on the garbage box (3), and the large dust suction pipe (4) is installed on the machine body (1), characterized in that: The machine body (1) is provided with two square grooves (12), each of which is slidably provided with a sliding frame (13), a roller (15) being rotatably provided on the sliding frame (13), a shovel basin (14) being provided on a side where the two rollers (15) are close to each other, a temporary storage box (9) being provided on the machine body (1), and the shovel basin (14) being matched with the temporary storage box (9).

2. A multifunctional debris cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (19) is mounted on the inner wall of the trash bin (3), a mounting column (20) is sleeved on the mounting frame (19), a fixed truncated cone (24) is mounted on the top of the mounting column (20), a plurality of scrapers (22) are equidistantly mounted in an annular pattern on the bottom side of the fixed truncated cone (24), a filter plate (23) is mounted on the top side of the trash bin (3), and the plurality of scrapers (22) equidistantly mounted in an annular pattern are in contact with the bottom side of the filter plate (23).

3. A multifunctional debris cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (6) is threadedly installed in each of the two square grooves (12), a transmission assembly (8) is sleeved on the two threaded rods (6), a motor (5) is installed on the threaded rod (6) located on one side, and the motor (5) is installed on the bottom side of the large dust suction pipe (4).

4. The multifunctional debris cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear (18) is installed on one side of the roller (15), two mounting plates (11) are installed on the temporary storage box (9), and precision racks (10) are installed on the mounting plates (11), and the precision racks (10) are meshed and installed on the gear (18).

5. The multifunctional debris cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shovel basin (14) is provided with an arc groove (17), a limit rod (16) is rotatably installed in the arc groove (17), and the other end of the limit rod (16) is installed on the sliding frame (13).

6. The multifunctional debris cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fan (21) is installed at the bottom end of the installation column (20), and the fan (21) matches the large dust suction pipe (4).

7. The multifunctional debris cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (25) is mounted on the fixed truncated table (24), a plurality of cylindrical shafts (26) are mounted on the connecting shaft (25) at equal intervals in an annular manner, the bottom sides of the cylindrical shafts (26) are in contact with the scraper (22), an annular groove (7) is formed on the filter plate (23), and the cylindrical shafts (26) are rotatably mounted in the annular groove (7).

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