Fabricated building structure

By setting movable pin columns on the pillars of the prefabricated fence and setting corresponding jacks on the wall panels, the problem of difficulty in dismantling the existing prefabricated fence structure is solved, and the wall panels and pillars are easily disassembled and installed, improving the reusability of the structure.

CN222847941UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09ANHUI BOHAN TECH ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420922356.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated fence structure is too simple, and the welding method leads to poor subsequent disassembly effect, making it difficult to achieve secondary use.

Method used

A pin column that can be movable in the direction close to or away from the wall panel is provided on the support column, and a socket that cooperates with the pin columns one by one is provided on both end surfaces of the wall panel. The removal and installation of the wall panel and the support column is realized by controlling the movement of the pin column.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, the wall panels and pillars are easily disassembled and installed, and the reusability of prefabricated building structures is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fabricated building structure, and relates to the technical field of fabricated buildings. The connecting structure comprises a wall plate and supporting columns assembled at the two ends of the wall plate. Each supporting column comprises a column body, a clamping groove used for allowing the corresponding wall plate to be inserted is formed in the side, close to the corresponding wall plate, of each column body, a cavity is formed in the top of each supporting column in the vertical direction, a plurality of through holes are formed in the side, close to the corresponding clamping groove, of each cavity in the vertical direction at equal intervals, pin columns are arranged at the through holes in a matched mode, and inserting holes matched with the pin columns one to one are formed in the end faces of the two ends of each wall plate. The pin columns capable of moving in the direction close to or away from the wall plate are arranged on the supporting column, and the inserting holes matched with the pin columns one by one are formed in the end faces of the two ends of the wall plate, so that the wall plate and the supporting column can be conveniently disassembled and assembled by controlling the movement of the pin columns during use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of assembled buildings, and particularly relates to an assembled building structure. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated fences are often very simple in structure, usually consisting of some metal plates fixed together with connectors. They have the advantages of high work efficiency and easy use, and are therefore widely used on construction sites. However, existing prefabricated fences also have obvious disadvantages. The assembled structure is often too simple, and welding methods are often used on a large scale in order to collapse the surface structure. The subsequent disassembly effect is poor, and it is difficult to fully reuse them. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembled building structure, which solves the problems raised by the existing background technology by arranging pins on the pillars that can move in the direction of approaching and moving away from the wall panels, and arranging sockets on the end surfaces of both ends of the wall panels that match the pins one by one.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model is an assembled building structure, comprising a wall panel and pillars assembled at both ends of the wall panel; the pillar comprises a column body, a side of the column body close to the wall panel is provided with a slot for inserting the wall panel, a concave cavity is provided at the top of the pillar along the vertical direction, a side of the concave cavity close to the slot is provided with a plurality of through holes at equal intervals along the vertical direction, pins are matched at the through holes, and plug holes matched with the pins are provided on the end surfaces at both ends of the wall panel.

[0006] Furthermore, a support seat is provided at the bottom of the pillar, and a rainproof top cover is provided at the top of the pillar.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a control member A that is provided with a driving pin to slide along the axial direction of the through hole and be inserted into the socket. The control member A includes a rotating column, and cams that cooperate with the pins are provided at equal gaps on the circumference of the rotating column along the length direction.

[0008] Furthermore, a rectangular groove parallel to the length direction of the wall panel is provided on the bottom side of the concave cavity, clamping blocks are provided on both sides of the rectangular groove, and clamping grooves are provided on the clamping blocks. The two clamping grooves form an insertion cavity for inserting the bottom end of the rotating column, and the rotating column rotates around the insertion cavity.

[0009] Furthermore, the top of the rotating column is provided with a "["-shaped top plate that is stuck on the top of the column body, and the "["-shaped top plate is provided with a bearing for the rotating column to pass through. The top of the rotating column is provided with a through hole perpendicular to its axial direction, and a control rod is provided at the through hole.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a control component B that controls the pin to slide along the axial direction of the through hole and slide out of the socket; the control component B includes a movable column that is inserted into the concave cavity and moves in the length direction of the wall panel toward a side away from the wall panel, a magnetic block is arranged on one side of the movable column, and a magnetic attraction layer is arranged on the end of the pin close to the concave cavity.

[0011] Furthermore, the movable column is inserted into the rectangular groove and slides along the length direction of the rectangular groove.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a U-shaped top plate clamped on the top of the column, the U-shaped top plate is provided with a rectangular opening, and the movable column passes through the rectangular opening and moves along the length direction of the rectangular opening.

[0013] Furthermore, limit rings are detachably provided on the movable columns on both sides of the U-shaped top plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the wall panels and pillars are integrally cast by concrete through a steel frame.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model provides pins on the pillars that can move in the direction of approaching and moving away from the wall panels, and provides sockets on both end surfaces of the wall panels that match the pins one by one. When in use, the wall panels and the pillars can be disassembled and installed conveniently by controlling the movement of the pins.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the assembled building structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the assembled building of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pillar structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Main view;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Sectional view at AA;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the support and control member A of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Main view;

[0026] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Sectional view at AA;

[0027] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the support and control member B of the utility model;

[0028] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0029] Fig.11 for Fig. 9 Main view;

[0030] Fig.12 for Fig. 9 Sectional view at AA. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inside", "all around" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0033] See also Figure 1-2 As shown, the utility model is an assembled building structure, including a wall panel 200 and pillars 100 assembled at both ends of the wall panel 200; the wall panel 200 and the pillars 100 are cast into one body by concrete through a steel frame.

[0034] Specifically, Figure 3-5The support column 100 provided in the application includes a column 1, which can be formed into a rectangular or circular shape according to the requirements, and a card slot 11 for inserting the wall panel 200 is provided on the side of the column 1 close to the wall panel 200, and a concave cavity 10 is provided on the top of the support column 100 along the vertical direction, and a plurality of through holes 12 are provided at equal intervals along the vertical direction on the side of the concave cavity 10 close to the card slot 11, and a pin column 121 is provided at the through hole 12, and both end surfaces of the wall panel 200 are provided with a socket that matches the pin column 121 one by one, so as to Figure 1 Complete assembly as shown.

[0035] At the same time, if Figure 6-8 In order to drive the pin 121 to slide along the axial direction of the through hole 12 and be inserted into the socket during installation, the present invention is provided with a control member A having an end portion that can be inserted into the concave cavity 10. The control member A includes a rotating column 2. The circumferential side of the rotating column 2 is provided with cams 21 that match the pin 121 one by one at equal gaps along the length direction. When in use, the rotating column 2 is controlled to rotate, and then the cam 21 is used to slide the pin 121 along the axial direction of the through hole 12 and insert it into the socket.

[0036] Of course, in order to better ensure the rotation of the rotating column 2 in the present application, Figure 5 Specifically, a rectangular groove 14 parallel to the length direction of the wall panel 200 is provided on the bottom side of the concave cavity 10, and clamping blocks 13 are provided on both sides of the rectangular groove 14. Clamping grooves 131 are provided on the clamping blocks 13. The two clamping grooves 131 form an insertion cavity for inserting the bottom end of the rotating column 2, and the rotating column 2 rotates around the insertion cavity. At the same time, a "["-shaped top plate 20 that is stuck on the top of the column body 1 is provided on the top of the rotating column 2, and a bearing 22 for the rotating column 2 to pass through is provided on the "["-shaped top plate 20, and a through hole perpendicular to its axial direction is provided on the top of the rotating column 2, and a control rod 23 is provided at the through hole.

[0037] It is known that if Figure 9-12 , in some requirements, related disassembly is required, that is, in order to facilitate disassembly, the present application also includes a control member B for controlling the pin 121 to slide along the axial direction of the through hole 12 and slide out of the socket; the control member B includes a movable column 3 inserted into the concave cavity 10 and movable in the length direction of the wall panel 200 toward the side away from the wall panel 200, a magnetic block 33 is arranged on one side of the movable column 3, and a magnetic attraction layer is arranged on one end of the pin 121 close to the concave cavity 10; and then when in use, when the movable column 3 is controlled to move toward the side away from the wall panel 200, under the action of the magnetic block 33 and the magnetic attraction layer, the pin 121 is controlled to slide along the axial direction of the through hole 12 and slide out of the socket.

[0038] Specifically, it also includes a U-shaped top plate 30 stuck on the top of the column 1, and a rectangular opening 31 is set on the U-shaped top plate 30. The movable column 3 passes through the rectangular opening 31 and moves along the length direction of the rectangular opening 31; the movable columns 3 located on both sides of the U-shaped top plate 30 are respectively detachably provided with limit rings 32. Through the setting of the rectangular opening 31 and the limit ring 32, it is convenient to control the column 1 to move only in the horizontal direction along the length direction parallel to the wall panel 200 without up and down and front and back deflection.

[0039] Based on the above, a support seat 15 is provided at the bottom of the support column 100 , and a rainproof top cover 16 is provided at the top of the support column 100 .

[0040] Based on the above, the movable column 3 is inserted into the rectangular groove 14 and slides along the length direction of the rectangular groove 14 .

[0041] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0042] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An assembled building structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a wall panel (200) and pillars (100) mounted at both ends of the wall panel (200); the pillar (100) comprises a column (1); a slot (11) for inserting the wall panel (200) is provided on a side of the column (1) close to the wall panel (200); a concave cavity (10) is provided on the top of the pillar (100) along the vertical direction; a plurality of through holes (12) are provided at equal intervals along the vertical direction on a side of the concave cavity (10) close to the slot (11); pins (121) are provided in cooperation with the through holes (12); and plug holes that cooperate with the pins (121) are provided on both end surfaces of the wall panel (200).

2. The assembled building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support seat (15) is provided at the bottom of the support column (100), and a rainproof top cover (16) is provided at the top of the support column (100).

3. The assembled building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a control member A provided with a driving pin (121) to slide along the axial direction of the through hole (12) and be inserted into the insertion hole, the control member A including a rotating column (2), and cams (21) that match the pins (121) are provided at equal intervals along the length direction on the circumference of the rotating column (2).

4. The assembled building structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom side surface of the concave cavity (10) is provided with a rectangular groove (14) parallel to the length direction of the wallboard (200), clamping blocks (13) are provided on both sides of the rectangular groove (14), and clamping grooves (131) are provided on the clamping blocks (13), and the two clamping grooves (131) form an insertion cavity for inserting the bottom end of the rotating column (2), and the rotating column (2) rotates around the insertion cavity.

5. The assembled building structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the rotating column (2) is provided with a "["-shaped top plate (20) which is clamped on the top of the column body (1); the "["-shaped top plate (20) is provided with a bearing (22) for the rotating column (2) to pass through; the top of the rotating column (2) is provided with a through hole perpendicular to its axial direction, and a control rod (23) is provided in cooperation with the through hole.

6. An assembled building structure according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: It also includes a control member B for controlling the pin column (121) to slide along the axial direction of the through hole (12) and slide out of the insertion hole; the control member B includes a movable column (3) inserted into the concave cavity (10) and movable in the length direction of the wall panel (200) toward a side away from the wall panel (200), a magnetic block (33) is provided on one side of the movable column (3), and a magnetic attraction layer is provided on one end of the pin column (121) close to the concave cavity (10).

7. The assembled building structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable column (3) is inserted into the rectangular groove (14) and slides along the length direction of the rectangular groove (14).

8. The assembled building structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also comprises a U-shaped top plate (30) clamped on the top of the column (1), the U-shaped top plate (30) being provided with a rectangular opening (31), and the movable column (3) passing through the rectangular opening (31) and moving along the length direction of the rectangular opening (31).

9. The assembled building structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: Limiting rings (32) are detachably provided on the movable columns (3) located on both sides of the U-shaped top plate (30).

10. The assembled building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall panel (200) and the pillar (100) are integrally cast by concrete through a steel reinforcement frame.