Railway vehicle connector terminal convenient for wiring
By designing rail vehicle connector terminals with sliding plates, connecting rods, swing rods and protective covers, the problem of low protection effect of connecting sockets and low synchronization of connecting wire clamping and fixing in the prior art is solved, and higher wiring convenience and connection stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421533323.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing rail vehicle connector terminals have little protection effect on the connection socket when not in use, and the synchronization of the clamping and fixing of the connecting wires when connecting wires are connected to the terminals is not high, resulting in insufficient connection stability and versatility.
A rail vehicle connector terminal including a connector body, a sliding plate, a connecting rod, a swing rod and a protective cover is designed. The sliding of the sliding plate drives the sliding of the protective cover, which facilitates exposure and concealment of the connection socket, and ensures clamping and fixing of the connection wire through the reaction of the spring.
It improves the wiring convenience and connection stability of rail vehicle connection lines, enhances the protection effect of the connection socket, and improves the versatility of the connector.
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Figure CN222851760U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rail vehicle connectors, in particular to a rail vehicle connector terminal which is convenient for wiring. Background Art
[0002] Connectors can connect train carriages to ensure smooth and safe running of the train, quickly and accurately transmit train control signals, and ensure that the train can operate safely, reliably and accurately under different conditions.
[0003] For example, application number 201510899357.2 discloses a connector terminal, including a base, the base is provided with a plurality of grooves, a pin is vertically provided at the center of each groove, the outward end of the pin extends out of the groove, the pin is sequentially covered with a pin sleeve and a spring from top to bottom, the bottom end of the spring is fixed to the bottom of the groove, the top of the spring is fixed to the bottom of the pin sleeve, the pin sleeve can be embedded in the groove, and a snap-fit structure is formed between the outer wall of the pin sleeve and the inner wall of the groove. When not in use, the pin is located in the pin sleeve and is not easily damaged or bent. When in use, the pin sleeve is retracted into the groove under the push of the docking joint, and is positioned in the groove through the snap-fit structure, so that the pin extends out and is not easily damaged or bent.
[0004] However, when the existing rail vehicle connector terminals are in use, although the connecting wires and the connecting terminals can be conveniently connected by means of snap-fits, the protection effect of the connecting sockets is not high when the connecting terminals are not in use, and when the connecting wires are connected through the connecting terminals, the synchronization of clamping and fixing the connecting wires when the connecting wires are connected to the terminals is not high, which reduces the versatility of the connection between the connecting terminals and the connecting wires.
[0005] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structural deficiencies are studied and improved, and a rail vehicle connector terminal that is easy to connect is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rail vehicle connector terminal that is easy to connect, so as to solve the problem that the protection effect of the connecting socket proposed in the above-mentioned background technology is not high, and when the connecting terminal is connected to the connecting wire, the synchronization of clamping and fixing the connecting wire when the connecting wire is connected to the terminal is not high.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rail vehicle connector terminal that is easy to wire, comprising a connector body, a connecting socket is arranged inside the connector body, a connecting wire is plugged into the inner wall of the connecting socket, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connector body, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a swing rod, and one end of the swing rod is rotatably connected to a protective cover that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connector body.
[0008] Furthermore, a spring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connector body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided at a connection position between the outer wall of the connector body and the protective cover.
[0010] Furthermore, two groups of swing rods are provided, and the positions of the two groups of swing rods are distributed symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the connecting rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the protective cover and the connecting socket are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0012] Furthermore, the protective covers are provided in two groups, and the outer contours of the connection parts of the two groups of protective covers are adapted to the outer wall contours of the connecting sockets.
[0013] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the fixed plate and the sliding plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The utility model provides a protective cover. When the rail vehicle connecting line is connected through the connector, in order to improve the convenience of wiring the rail vehicle connecting line, the sliding plate can be pressed to make the sliding plate slide along the outer wall of the sliding groove. The sliding of the sliding plate drives the swing rod to rotate through the connection of the connecting rod. The rotation of the swing rod drives the protective cover to slide along the outer wall of the limiting groove, exposing the connecting socket to the outside, so as to connect the connecting line, thereby realizing a control operation that improves the convenience of wiring the rail vehicle connecting line when the rail vehicle connecting line is connected through the connector.
[0016] 2. The utility model adopts the setting of the spring. When the rail vehicle connecting line is connected through the connector, in order to improve the connection stability of the rail vehicle connecting line, the sliding plate can be loosened after the connecting line is connected to the connecting socket. Through the reaction of the spring, the sliding plate slides reversely along the outer wall of the slide groove, and the swing rod is driven to rotate through the connection of the connecting rod. The rotation of the swing rod drives the protective cover to slide reversely along the outer wall of the limit groove, so as to clamp and fix the connecting line to prevent the connecting line from falling off, thereby realizing the control operation of improving the connection stability of the rail vehicle connecting line when the rail vehicle connecting line is connected through the connector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device body;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device body in another direction;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the swing rod and the protective cover in connection with each other;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the position distribution of the spring and the sliding plate.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Connector body; 11. Connecting socket; 12. Connecting wire; 2. Sliding plate; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Swinging rod; 23. Protective cover; 24. Limiting groove; 3. Spring; 31. Fixing plate; 32. Sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a rail vehicle connector terminal that is easy to connect includes a connector body 1, a connecting socket 11 is arranged inside the connector body 1, a connecting wire 12 is plugged into the inner wall of the connecting socket 11, a fixing plate 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connector body 1, a sliding plate 2 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate 31, a connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate 2, one end of the connecting rod 21 is rotatably connected to a swing rod 22, and one end of the swing rod 22 is rotatably connected to a protective cover 23 that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connector body 1.
[0025] Furthermore, a limit groove 24 is provided at the connection portion between the outer wall of the connector body 1 and the protective cover 23 , which is conducive to realizing the control operation of the protective cover 23 sliding on the outer wall of the limit groove 24 through the provision of the limit groove 24 .
[0026] Furthermore, two groups of swing rods 22 are provided, and the position distribution of the two groups of swing rods 22 is symmetrical about the central axis of the connecting rod 21. The swing rods 22 form a rotating structure through the connecting rod 21 and the connector body 1, which is conducive to the sliding of the connecting rod 21 to drive the swing rod 22 to rotate, thereby realizing the sliding control operation of the protective cover 23.
[0027] Furthermore, the protective cover 23 and the connecting socket 11 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the protective cover 23 forms a sliding structure between the swing rod 22 and the limiting groove 24, which is conducive to the rotation of the swing rod 22 to drive the protective cover 23 to slide along the outer wall of the limiting groove 24, thereby realizing the control operation of exposing the connecting socket 11 to the outside.
[0028] Furthermore, two groups of protective covers 23 are provided, and the outer contours of the connecting parts of the two groups of protective covers 23 are adapted to the outer wall contours of the connecting socket 11, which is beneficial for realizing the control operation of protecting the connecting socket 11 through the adaptation between the outer contours of the connecting parts of the two groups of protective covers 23 and the outer wall contours of the connecting socket 11.
[0029] Furthermore, a sliding groove 32 is provided at the connection portion between the outer wall of the fixed plate 31 and the sliding plate 2 , which is conducive to realizing the sliding control operation of the sliding plate 2 through the opening of the sliding groove 32 .
[0030] Embodiment 2
[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the utility model proposes a rail vehicle connector terminal that is easy to wire. Compared with the first embodiment, as another embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the fixing plate 31 is fixedly connected with a spring 3 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connector body 1. By setting the spring 3, it is beneficial to improve the connection stability of the rail vehicle connecting line 12 when the rail vehicle connecting line 12 is connected through the connector. After the connecting line 12 is connected to the connecting socket 11, the sliding plate 2 can be loosened. Through the reaction of the spring 3, the sliding plate 2 slides in the opposite direction along the outer wall of the slide groove 32, and the swing rod 22 is driven to rotate through the connection of the connecting rod 21. The rotation of the swing rod 22 drives the protective cover 23 to slide in the opposite direction along the outer wall of the limiting groove 24, so that the connecting line 12 is clamped and fixed to prevent the connecting line 12 from falling off, so as to realize the control operation of improving the connection stability of the rail vehicle connecting line 12 when the rail vehicle connecting line 12 is connected through the connector.
[0032] Working principle: When using this rail vehicle connector terminal that is easy to wire, first, when connecting the rail vehicle connecting line 12 through the connector, in order to improve the convenience of wiring the rail vehicle connecting line 12, the sliding plate 2 can be pressed to make the sliding plate 2 slide along the outer wall of the slide groove 32. The sliding of the sliding plate 2 drives the swing rod 22 to rotate through the connection of the connecting rod 21. The rotation of the swing rod 22 drives the protective cover 23 to slide along the outer wall of the limit groove 24, exposing the connecting socket 11 to the outside, thereby wiring the connecting line 12, and realizing a control operation that improves the convenience of wiring the rail vehicle connecting line 12 when connecting the rail vehicle connecting line 12 through the connector.
[0033] Finally, when the rail vehicle connecting line 12 is connected through the connector, in order to improve the connection stability of the rail vehicle connecting line 12, the sliding plate 2 can be loosened after the connecting line 12 is connected to the connecting socket 11. Through the reaction of the spring 3, the sliding plate 2 slides in the opposite direction along the outer wall of the slide groove 32, and the swing rod 22 is driven to rotate through the connection of the connecting rod 21. The rotation of the swing rod 22 drives the protective cover 23 to slide in the opposite direction along the outer wall of the limit groove 24, thereby clamping and fixing the connecting line 12 to prevent the connecting line 12 from falling off, thereby realizing the control operation of improving the connection stability of the rail vehicle connecting line 12 when the rail vehicle connecting line 12 is connected through the connector.
[0034] This is how this easy-to-wire rail vehicle connector terminal works.
[0035] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. A rail vehicle connector terminal that is easy to connect, comprising a connector body (1), characterized in that: The connector body (1) is provided with a connecting socket (11) inside, and a connecting wire (12) is inserted into the inner wall of the connecting socket (11); the outer wall of the connector body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (31), and the outer wall of the fixing plate (31) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (2); the outer wall of the sliding plate (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (21), one end of the connecting rod (21) is rotatably connected to a swing rod (22), and one end of the swing rod (22) is rotatably connected to a protective cover (23) slidably connected to the outer wall of the connector body (1).
2. A rail vehicle connector terminal that is easy to wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing plate (31) is fixedly connected to a spring (3) which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connector body (1).
3. A rail vehicle connector terminal that is easy to connect according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (24) is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the connector body (1) and the protective cover (23).
4. A rail vehicle connector terminal that is easy to connect according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of the swing rods (22) are provided, and the positions of the two groups of the swing rods (22) are distributed symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the connecting rod (21).
5. A rail vehicle connector terminal that is easy to connect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (23) and the connecting socket (11) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
6. A rail vehicle connector terminal that is easy to connect according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of the protective covers (23) are provided, and the outer contours of the connection parts of the two groups of protective covers (23) are adapted to the outer wall contour of the connection socket (11).
7. A rail vehicle connector terminal that is easy to connect according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (32) is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the fixed plate (31) and the sliding plate (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Connector terminal
CN105529557A