Automatic deoiling machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic deoiling machine, and relates to the technical field of deoiling, the automatic deoiling machine comprises a deoiling machine body, a slide way is fixedly mounted on one side of a discharge port of the deoiling machine body, an oil discharge hole is formed in the slide way, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the slide way, the cleaning mechanism comprises a box body, the box body is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the slide way, and the box body is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the other side of the slide way. And a screw rod is rotationally installed in the box body, a supporting plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the box body, and a second motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate. Under the cooperative action of a scraper and the like, a second motor is started, the output end of the second motor drives a screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates to drive a driving block, a sliding plate, the scraper and cotton cloth to move, the cotton cloth moves to wipe and clean the surface of the slideway, frequent manual cleaning is not needed, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. And the cleaned stains cannot remain in the slide way again, so that the cleaning effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of deoiling, and in particular to an automatic deoiling machine. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of nuts, after being cooled by the cold heading machine, the nuts need to be de-oiled by the de-oiling machine. The de-oiling machine adopts the principle of mechanical centrifugation. Through the high-speed rotation of the inner cylinder, the oil on the nut is thrown out and collected. After the centrifugal rotation of the de-oiling machine, the nut will slide out through the discharge port opened on the side wall of the de-oiling machine.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent authorization announcement number CN209663821U discloses an automatic deoiling machine, including a machine body and a discharge port opened on the machine body, and the machine body is fixedly connected to an inclined slide, and the slide is provided with a slide groove.

[0004] An automatic deoiling machine in the above patent has the following shortcomings: although the device can easily wipe the surface stains of the discharge channel to improve the deoiling quality of the nuts, the device is often manually operated by rotating the roller and cleaning with cotton cloth. Therefore, the nuts need to be frequently wiped by the staff during long-term production, which is troublesome. Moreover, the roller wipes while rotating, so the wiped stains will be retained in the slide again, and the cleaning effect will not be particularly good. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve or at least alleviate the problem in the prior art that the device is often manually operated to rotate the roller and cleaned with cotton cloth, so the nut needs to be frequently wiped by the staff during long-term production, which is troublesome.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic de-oiling machine, comprising a de-oiling machine body, a slideway fixedly installed on one side of the discharge port of the de-oiling machine body, an oil discharge hole opened on the slideway, and a cleaning mechanism provided on the slideway;

[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes a box body, which is fixedly installed on an outer wall of one side of the slide, a screw is rotatably installed in the box body, a support plate is fixedly installed on an outer wall of one side of the box body, a second motor is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the support plate, an output end of the second motor passes through an outer wall of one side of the box body and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw, one end of the screw is fixedly installed with one of the driving blocks, a sliding plate is fixedly installed on an outer wall of one side of one of the driving blocks, a scraper is provided in the sliding plate, a cotton cloth is installed on the bottom of the scraper through Velcro, and a lifting mechanism is provided on the scraper.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the second motor is started by controlling, and the output end of the second motor will drive the screw to rotate, and the rotation of the screw will drive the drive block, the sliding plate, the scraper and the cotton cloth to move. The movement of the cotton cloth can wipe and clean the surface of the slide, without the need for frequent manual cleaning, and the cleaned stains will not remain in the slide again, and the cleaning effect is better.

[0009] Optionally, another box body is fixedly mounted on one outer wall of the slideway, and box grooves are provided on the outer walls of the two box bodies that are close to each other, and the two driving blocks are respectively slidably mounted in the corresponding box grooves.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving block can be limitedly moved by setting the box groove.

[0011] Optionally, a limiting hole is provided on an outer wall of one side of one of the driving blocks, a limiting column is slidably installed in the limiting hole, and both ends of the limiting column are fixedly installed in the box body.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding plate can be limited in movement by providing the limit holes and the limit columns.

[0013] Optionally, a top outer wall of the sliding plate is provided with an elongated groove, and the scraper is slidably installed in the elongated groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the long groove is provided to assist the installation.

[0015] Optionally, the lifting mechanism includes a cylinder, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the sliding plate, the cylinder is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the scraper.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylinder is started by controlling the output end of the cylinder to push the scraper and the cotton cloth downward and bring the cotton cloth into contact with the slideway.

[0017] Optionally, both outer walls of the slideway are provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding plates are slidably installed in the two sliding grooves.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding groove is provided to facilitate the installation of the sliding plate.

[0019] Optionally, installation grooves are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the slide, a shift block is rotatably installed in one of the installation grooves, a support frame is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the slide, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the support frame, and the output end of the first motor passes through the bottom outer wall of the slide and is fixedly connected to the shift block.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor is controlled to start, and the output end of the first motor will drive the dial to rotate, and push the nut remaining in the slideway to complete the unloading, preventing the nut from blocking the slideway.

[0021] Optionally, a sensor is provided on the top outer wall of the slide, and the sensor is an infrared sensor, and the sensor is electrically connected to the first motor.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, a sensor is provided so that when there is a nut in the slideway and it is difficult to unload the material, the first motor is controlled to start and unloading is completed.

[0023] In summary, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

[0024] 1. The new model of the present application adopts the cooperation of a scraper, etc., by starting the second motor, the output end of the second motor will drive the screw to rotate, the rotation of the screw will drive the drive block, the sliding plate, the scraper and the cotton cloth to move, the movement of the cotton cloth can wipe and clean the surface of the slide, there is no need for frequent manual cleaning, and the cleaned stains will not remain in the slide again, and the cleaning effect is better.

[0025] 2. The new model of the present application uses the cooperation of sensors, etc., and the first motor is started by controlling the sensor. The output end of the first motor will drive the dial to rotate, and push the nut remaining in the slide to complete the unloading, preventing the nut from blocking the slide. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the entire application;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the scraper of this application;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cylinder of this application.

[0029] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: In the figure: 1. deoiler body; 2. slide; 3. oil drain hole; 4. shift block; 5. mounting groove; 6. support frame; 7. first motor; 8. sensor; 9. box body; 10. sliding groove; 11. sliding plate; 12. long groove; 13. cylinder; 14. mounting frame; 15. scraper; 16. cotton cloth; 17. screw; 18. box groove; 19. support plate; 20. second motor; 21. drive block; 22. limit hole; 23. limit column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0031] See also Figure 1-3 An automatic de-oiling machine comprises a de-oiling machine body 1. A slideway 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the discharge port of the de-oiling machine body 1. The slideway 2 is provided to facilitate the unloading of nuts. An oil discharge hole 3 is opened on the slideway 2. The oil discharge hole 3 is provided to facilitate the discharge of oil and water stains. A cleaning mechanism is provided on the slideway 2. The cleaning mechanism is provided to facilitate the cleaning of oil and water stains remaining in the slideway 2.

[0032] Among them, the cleaning mechanism includes a box body 9, which is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the slide 2, a screw 17 is rotatably installed in the box body 9, a support plate 19 is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the box body 9, and a second motor 20 is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the support plate 19. By setting the support plate 19, the second motor 20 can be installed on it, and the output end of the second motor 20 passes through one side outer wall of the box body 9 and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 17. One end of the screw 17 is fixedly installed with one of the driving blocks 21, and a sliding plate 11 is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of one of the driving blocks 21. The sliding plate 11 can play an auxiliary installation role, and a scraper 15 is provided in the sliding plate 11. A cotton cloth 16 is installed at the bottom of the scraper 15 through Velcro. The cotton cloth 16 is installed through Velcro to facilitate its disassembly and replacement, and a lifting mechanism is provided on the scraper 15.

[0033] When in use, the second motor 20 is started by control, and the output end of the second motor 20 will drive the screw 17 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 17 will drive the drive block 21, the sliding plate 11, the scraper 15 and the cotton cloth 16 to move. The movement of the cotton cloth 16 can wipe and clean the surface of the slide 2. There is no need for frequent manual cleaning, and the cleaned stains will not remain in the slide 2 again, and the cleaning effect is better.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 Another box body 9 is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the slideway 2, and a box groove 18 is provided on the outer walls of the two box bodies 9 close to each other, and two driving blocks 21 are respectively slidably mounted in the corresponding box grooves 18. By setting the box grooves 18, the driving blocks 21 can be limitedly moved.

[0035] Reference Figure 3 A limiting hole 22 is provided on one side outer wall of one driving block 21, and a limiting column 23 is slidably installed in the limiting hole 22, and both ends of the limiting column 23 are fixedly installed in the box body 9. By setting the limiting hole 22 and the limiting column 23, the sliding plate 11 can be limited and moved.

[0036] Reference Figure 3The top outer wall of the sliding plate 11 is provided with an elongated groove 12, and the scraper 15 is slidably installed in the elongated groove 12. The elongated groove 12 can be provided to assist the installation.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The lifting mechanism includes a cylinder 13, a mounting frame 14 is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the sliding plate 11, the cylinder 13 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 14, and the output end of the cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the scraper 15. By controlling and starting the cylinder 13, the output end of the cylinder 13 will push the scraper 15 and the cotton cloth 16 to move downward, and the cotton cloth 16 will contact the slide 2.

[0038] Reference Figure 3 The outer walls on both sides of the slideway 2 are provided with sliding grooves 10, and the sliding plates 11 are slidably installed in the two sliding grooves 10. The sliding grooves 10 are provided to facilitate the installation of the sliding plates 11.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , both sides of the outer wall of the slideway 2 are provided with mounting grooves 5, in which a shifting block 4 is rotatably mounted, a support frame 6 is fixedly mounted on the bottom outer wall of the slideway 2, a first motor 7 is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the support frame 6, and the output end of the first motor 7 penetrates the bottom outer wall of the slideway 2 and is fixedly connected to the shifting block 4. By controlling the first motor 7 to start, the output end of the first motor 7 will drive the shifting block 4 to rotate, and push the nut remaining in the slideway 2 to complete the unloading, so as to prevent the nut from blocking the slideway 2.

[0040] Reference Figure 2 The top outer wall of the slide 2 is provided with a sensor 8, which is an infrared sensor, and the sensor 8 is electrically connected to the first motor 7. By providing the sensor 8, when there is a nut in the slide 2 and it is difficult to unload, the first motor 7 is controlled to start and unload is completed.

[0041] The implementation principle of the present application is as follows: when in use, the nuts are first deoiled through the deoiling machine body 1, and then the processed nuts are discharged through the discharge port on the deoiling machine body 1 and fall onto the slide 2. When there are nuts in the slide 2 that have not been discharged, the sensor 8 will control the first motor 7 to start, and the output end of the first motor 7 will drive the dial 4 to rotate, and push the nuts remaining in the slide 2 to complete the discharge, so as to prevent the nuts from blocking the slide 2.

[0042] When it is necessary to wipe the inside of the slide 2, the cylinder 13 is controlled to be started, and the output end of the cylinder 13 will push the scraper 15 and the cotton cloth 16 to move downward and make the cotton cloth 16 contact the slide 2. At this time, the second motor 20 is controlled to be started, and the output end of the second motor 20 will drive the screw 17 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 17 will drive the drive block 21, the sliding plate 11, the scraper 15 and the cotton cloth 16 to move. The movement of the cotton cloth 16 can wipe and clean the surface of the slide 2. There is no need to clean it frequently by manual labor, and the cleaned stains will not remain in the slide 2 again, and the cleaning effect is better.

[0043] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic deoiling machine, comprising a deoiling machine body (1), a slideway (2) being fixedly mounted on one side of a discharge port of the deoiling machine body (1), characterized in that: The slideway (2) is provided with an oil drain hole (3), and the slideway (2) is provided with a cleaning mechanism; The cleaning mechanism comprises a box body (9), wherein the box body (9) is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the slideway (2), a screw rod (17) is rotatably mounted in the box body (9), a support plate (19) is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the box body (9), a second motor (20) is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the support plate (19), an output end of the second motor (20) passes through an outer wall of one side of the box body (9) and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (17), one end of the screw rod (17) is fixedly mounted with one of the driving blocks (21), one outer wall of one side of the driving blocks (21) is fixedly mounted with a sliding plate (11), a scraper (15) is arranged in the sliding plate (11), a cotton cloth (16) is mounted on the bottom of the scraper (15) via Velcro, and a lifting mechanism is arranged on the scraper (15).

2. The automatic de-oiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Another box body (9) is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the slideway (2), and box grooves (18) are provided on the outer walls of the two box bodies (9) that are close to each other, and the two driving blocks (21) are respectively slidably mounted in the corresponding box grooves (18).

3. The automatic de-oiling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting hole (22) is provided on an outer wall of one side of one of the driving blocks (21), a limiting column (23) is slidably mounted in the limiting hole (22), and both ends of the limiting column (23) are fixedly mounted in the box body (9).

4. The automatic de-oiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer wall of the sliding plate (11) is provided with an elongated groove (12), and the scraper (15) is slidably mounted in the elongated groove (12).

5. The automatic de-oiling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a cylinder (13), a mounting frame (14) is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the sliding plate (11), the cylinder (13) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (14), and the output end of the cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to a scraper (15).

6. The automatic de-oiling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer walls on both sides of the slideway (2) are provided with sliding grooves (10), and the sliding plates (11) are slidably mounted in the two sliding grooves (10).

7. The automatic de-oiling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer walls on both sides of the slideway (2) are provided with mounting grooves (5), a shifting block (4) is rotatably mounted in one of the mounting grooves (5), a support frame (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom outer wall of the slideway (2), a first motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the support frame (6), and an output end of the first motor (7) passes through the bottom outer wall of the slideway (2) and is fixedly connected to the shifting block (4).

8. The automatic de-oiling machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sensor (8) is provided on the top outer wall of the slideway (2); the sensor (8) is an infrared sensor; and the sensor (8) is electrically connected to the first motor (7).

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