Directional drill calibration device

By designing the directional drill calibration device, the limit calibration of the drill bit is achieved by using the first calibration guide wheel, which solves the vibration and offset problems caused by the lack of calibration function of the traditional directional drill, and significantly improves the accuracy and stability of the drilling hole.

CN222857453UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13SICHUAN CHUANJIAO ROAD & BRIDGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421872725.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-05
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional directional drills lack effective calibration functions, which leads to vibration and offsetting of the drill bit during the drilling process, affecting the accuracy and stability of the drilling hole.

Method used

A directional drill calibration device is designed, including a support seat, a fixed seat, a first bidirectional screw, a moving seat and a first calibration guide wheel. Through the cooperation of these components, limit calibration of the drill bit is realized to reduce vibration and offset.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces vibration and offset of the drill bit during the working process, significantly improves the drilling accuracy, and enhances the stability of the drilling operation, preventing the drill bit from jumping during the drilling process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a directional drill calibration device, and relates to the technical field of directional drill calibration, the directional drill calibration device comprises a supporting seat, the top of the supporting seat is fixedly provided with a fixed seat, the middle of the fixed seat is rotatably connected with a first bidirectional screw rod through a bearing, and the outer surface of the first bidirectional screw rod is in threaded connection with two moving seats; the two moving seats are each provided with a first calibration guide wheel, and the two first calibration guide wheels are used for limiting calibration of the directional drill. The first calibration guide wheels are arranged, the two first calibration guide wheels are used for limiting calibration of a directional drill, vibration and deviation of a drill bit in the working process are effectively reduced, the drilling precision is remarkably improved, jumping of the drill bit in the drilling process can be effectively prevented, and the stability of drilling operation is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of directional drilling calibration, in particular to a directional drilling calibration device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of drilling operations, the drill bit is the core component that directly performs the drilling task. Its performance directly affects the quality and efficiency of drilling. However, the traditional drill bit design has exposed a series of problems during use, which seriously restricts the accuracy and stability of drilling operations.

[0003] Most traditional directional drills lack effective calibration functions. During the drilling process, the drill bit is prone to vibration, which not only affects the drilling accuracy, but also may cause the drill bit to deviate, seriously reducing the stability and reliability of the drilling operation. Therefore, we make improvements to this and propose a directional drill calibration device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that most of the existing directional drills lack effective calibration function and the drill bit is prone to vibration and deviation during the drilling process.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the utility model provides a directional drilling calibration device to improve the above-mentioned problem.

[0006] The specific application is as follows:

[0007] A directional drilling calibration device includes a support seat, a fixed seat is fixedly installed on the top of the support seat, a first bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed seat through a bearing, the outer surface of the first bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to two moving seats, and first calibration guide wheels are provided on the two moving seats. The two first calibration guide wheels are used for limit calibration of directional drilling.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, two limit plates are fixedly installed on the top of the support seat, and the outer side surface of the movable seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a limiting groove is provided on the limiting plate, a limiting wheel is slidably connected in the limiting groove, and the limiting wheel is connected to the side of the movable seat.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, two support frames are interspersed and connected on the support seat, a second calibration guide wheel is connected between the two support frames, and the second calibration guide wheel is located above the two first calibration guide wheels.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a cylinder is fixedly installed between the side surface of the support frame and the support seat, and the cylinder is used to drive the support frame to rise and fall.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, an angle adjustment portion is provided at the bottom of the support seat, and the angle adjustment portion is used to adjust the angle of the support seat.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the angle adjustment part includes a connecting plate fixedly installed on the bottom of the support seat, both sides of the bottom of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with first connecting seats, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected between the two first connecting seats, the outer surface of the transmission shaft is provided with a second connection through a bearing sleeve, the bottom of the second connection is fixedly connected with a base, and a reduction motor is installed between the base and the transmission shaft.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a fixing piece is provided at one end of the transmission shaft away from the reduction motor, and the fixing piece is used to fix the transmission shaft.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the fixing member includes a second bidirectional screw installed on the second connection side through a bearing, and the outer surface of the second bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to two clamping plates, and a fixing plate is clamped between the two clamping plates, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the bottom of the splint is slidably connected to the base.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] In the scheme of this application:

[0019] In order to solve the problem that most directional drills in the prior art lack an effective calibration function and the drill bit is prone to vibration and deviation during the drilling process, the present application sets a first calibration guide wheel, and two first calibration guide wheels are used for the limit calibration of the directional drill, which effectively reduces the vibration and deviation of the drill bit during operation and significantly improves the drilling accuracy. The present application can also effectively prevent the drill bit from jumping during the drilling process and enhance the stability of the drilling operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the directional drilling calibration device provided in this application;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fixed plate of a directional drilling calibration device provided in this application;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the upward structure of the directional drilling calibration device provided in this application;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the directional drilling calibration device provided in this application.

[0024] Indicated in the figure:

[0025] 1. Support seat; 101. Fixed seat; 102. First bidirectional screw rod; 103. Moving seat; 104. First calibration guide wheel; 105. Limiting plate; 106. Limiting groove; 107. Limiting wheel;

[0026] 2. Support frame; 201. Second calibration guide wheel; 202. Cylinder;

[0027] 3. Connecting plate; 301. First connecting seat; 302. Transmission shaft; 303. Second connection; 304. Base; 305. Speed ​​reduction motor; 306. Fixed plate; 307. Second bidirectional screw rod; 308. Clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] As described in the background art, most traditional directional drills lack effective calibration functions. During the drilling process, the drill bit is prone to vibration, which not only affects the drilling accuracy but also may cause the drill bit to deviate, seriously reducing the stability and reliability of the drilling operation.

[0030] In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model provides a directional drilling calibration device, which is used for directional drilling calibration limit.

[0031] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , the directional drilling calibration device specifically includes:

[0032] A support seat 1, a fixed seat 101 is fixedly installed on the top of the support seat 1, a first bidirectional screw rod 102 is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed seat 101 through a bearing, the outer surface of the first bidirectional screw rod 102 is threadedly connected to two movable seats 103, and the two movable seats 103 are each provided with a first calibration guide wheel 104, and the two first calibration guide wheels 104 are used for limit calibration of directional drilling.

[0033] The directional drilling calibration device provided by the utility model, through the setting of the first calibration guide wheel 104, the two first calibration guide wheels 104 are used for the limit calibration of the directional drilling, which effectively reduces the vibration and deviation of the drill bit during operation and significantly improves the drilling accuracy. In addition, the utility model can effectively prevent the drill bit from jumping during the drilling process and enhance the stability of the drilling operation.

[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0035] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0036] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0037] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 A directional drilling calibration device includes a support base 1, a fixed base 101 is fixedly installed on the top of the support base 1, a first bidirectional screw rod 102 is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed base 101 through a bearing, the outer surface of the first bidirectional screw rod 102 is threadedly connected to two moving bases 103, and the two moving bases 103 are each provided with a first calibration guide wheel 104, and the two first calibration guide wheels 104 are used for the limit calibration of directional drilling. The present application effectively reduces the vibration and deviation of the drill bit during operation and significantly improves the drilling accuracy. The present application can effectively prevent the drill bit from jumping during the drilling process and enhance the stability of the drilling operation.

[0038] Further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, two limit plates 105 are fixedly installed on the top of the support seat 1, and the outer side surface of the moving seat 103 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit plate 105. The limit plate 105 can limit the moving seat 103 to improve the stability of the moving seat 103 when moving.

[0039] Further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a limiting groove 106 is provided on the limiting plate 105 , and a limiting wheel 107 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 106 . The limiting wheel 107 is connected to the side of the moving seat 103 . The limiting wheel 107 and the limiting groove 106 also play a role in limiting the moving seat 103 .

[0040] Example 2 further optimizes the directional drilling calibration device provided in Example 1. Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, two support frames 2 are interspersed and connected on the support seat 1, and a second calibration guide wheel 201 is connected between the two support frames 2. The second calibration guide wheel 201 is located above the two first calibration guide wheels 104. The second calibration guide wheel 201 can further limit the directional drilling to reduce the drill bit jumping or offset.

[0041] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, a cylinder 202 is fixedly installed between the side of the support frame 2 and the support seat 1. The cylinder 202 is used to drive the support frame 2 to rise and fall. The cylinder 202 can drive the second calibration guide wheel 201 to rise and fall through the support frame 2, thereby adjusting the position of the second calibration guide wheel 201.

[0042] Example 3, further optimizes the directional drilling calibration device provided in Example 1 or 2, specifically, as follows Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, an angle adjustment portion is provided at the bottom of the support seat 1, and the angle adjustment portion is used to adjust the angle of the support seat 1 to adapt to the angle of the drill bit.

[0043] Further, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the angle adjustment part includes a connecting plate 3 fixedly installed on the bottom of the support seat 1, and the first connecting seats 301 are fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom of the connecting plate 3, and a transmission shaft 302 is fixedly connected between the two first connecting seats 301. The outer surface of the transmission shaft 302 is provided with a second connection 303 through a bearing sleeve, and the bottom of the second connection 303 is fixedly connected with a base 304. A reduction motor 305 is installed between the base 304 and the transmission shaft 302. The reduction motor 305 can drive the first connecting seat 301 to rotate through the transmission shaft 302, thereby realizing the adjustment of the angle of the support seat 1.

[0044] Furthermore, a fixing piece is provided at one end of the transmission shaft 302 away from the reduction motor 305 , and the fixing piece is used to fix the transmission shaft 302 .

[0045] Further, such as Figure 2 As shown, the fixing part includes a second bidirectional screw rod 307 installed on one side of the second connection 303 through a bearing, and the outer surface of the second bidirectional screw rod 307 is threadedly connected to two clamping plates 308, and a fixed disk 306 is clamped between the two clamping plates 308. The fixed disk 306 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 302. When the second bidirectional screw rod 307 rotates, the two clamping plates 308 can clamp the fixed disk 306, thereby fixing the transmission shaft 302. When the second bidirectional screw rod 307 rotates in the opposite direction, the two clamping plates 308 move away to release the clamping of the fixed disk 306, and the transmission shaft 302 can rotate at this time.

[0046] Further, such as Figure 2As shown, the bottom of the clamping plate 308 is slidably connected to the base 304 to limit the position of the clamping plate 308 and prevent the clamping plate 308 from rotating with the second bidirectional screw rod 307 .

[0047] The use process of the directional drilling calibration device provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0048] Rotate the second bidirectional screw 307 to make the clamping plate 308 move away from the fixed plate 306, and the reduction motor 305 drives the first connecting seat 301 to rotate through the transmission shaft 302. Adjust the angle of the support seat 1 according to the actual situation, rotate the first bidirectional screw 102 to make the two movable seats 103 move, and adjust the distance between the two movable seats 103 according to the actual situation. The drill bit passes through the first calibration guide wheel 104 and the second calibration guide wheel 201, so that the drill bit contacts the two first calibration guide wheels 104, and then the cylinder 202 drives the support frame 2 to descend so that the second calibration guide wheel 201 presses the drill bit. At this time, the second calibration guide wheel 201 and the first calibration guide wheel 104 cooperate with each other to achieve the calibration limit of the drill bit.

[0049] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0050] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the utility model. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific implementation methods, or to replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the utility model specification and the accompanying drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of patent protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A directional drilling calibration device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support seat (1), a fixed seat (101) is fixedly installed on the top of the support seat (1), a first bidirectional screw rod (102) is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed seat (101) via a bearing, two movable seats (103) are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first bidirectional screw rod (102), and first calibration guide wheels (104) are arranged on the two movable seats (103), and the two first calibration guide wheels (104) are used for limit calibration of directional drilling.

2. A directional drilling calibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting plates (105) are fixedly mounted on the top of the support seat (1), and the outer side surface of the movable seat (103) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting plate (105).

3. A directional drilling calibration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting plate (105) is provided with a limiting groove (106), the limiting groove (106) is slidably connected with a limiting wheel (107), and the limiting wheel (107) is connected to the side of the movable seat (103).

4. A directional drilling calibration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two support frames (2) are interlaced and connected to the support seat (1), a second calibration guide wheel (201) is connected between the two support frames (2), and the second calibration guide wheel (201) is located above the two first calibration guide wheels (104).

5. A directional drilling calibration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cylinder (202) is fixedly installed between the side surface of the support frame (2) and the support seat (1), and the cylinder (202) is used to drive the support frame (2) to rise and fall.

6. A directional drilling calibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support seat (1) is provided with an angle adjustment portion, and the angle adjustment portion is used to adjust the angle of the support seat (1).

7. A directional drilling calibration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The angle adjustment portion comprises a connecting plate (3) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support seat (1); first connecting seats (301) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the connecting plate (3); a transmission shaft (302) is fixedly connected between the two first connecting seats (301); a second connection (303) is provided on the outer surface of the transmission shaft (302) via a bearing sleeve; a base (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connection (303); and a reduction motor (305) is installed between the base (304) and the transmission shaft (302).

8. A directional drilling calibration device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixing piece is provided at one end of the transmission shaft (302) away from the reduction motor (305), and the fixing piece is used to fix the transmission shaft (302).

9. A directional drilling calibration device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixing member comprises a second bidirectional screw (307) installed on one side of the second connection (303) via a bearing, the outer surface of the second bidirectional screw (307) being threadedly connected to two clamping plates (308), a fixing plate (306) being clamped between the two clamping plates (308), and the fixing plate (306) being fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (302).

10. A directional drilling calibration device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the clamping plate (308) is slidably connected to the base (304).