Cutting device for optical fiber cable processing
By designing a cutting device for optical fiber cable processing including a moving mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a cutting mechanism, the problem of cumbersome operation in the prior art is solved, and the automatic continuous cutting of optical fiber cables is realized, and the processing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421849765.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing fiber optic cable cutting device is cumbersome to operate, making it difficult to achieve automatic pulling and continuous cutting.
A cutting device for fiber optic cable processing including a work table, a moving mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a cutting mechanism is designed. The screw rod and pulley are driven by a motor to realize automatic clamping and cutting of fiber optic cables.
It realizes automatic continuous cutting of optical fiber cables, simplifies the operation process, and avoids the cumbersomeness of manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222858173U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of optical fiber and optical cable processing, in particular to a cutting device for optical fiber and optical cable processing. Background Art
[0002] Fiber optic cable is a communication cable consisting of two or more glass or plastic optical fiber cores, which are located in a protective coating and covered by a plastic PVC outer casing. Signal transmission along the internal optical fiber generally uses infrared rays. Fiber optic cable is a dielectric waveguide that transmits light waves. Optical fiber is a fiber composed of a double layer of transparent medium in concentric circles. When producing and processing fiber optic cables, it is usually necessary to use a cutting device to cut them.
[0003] In the process of using a cutting device to cut an optical fiber cable, the optical fiber cable is usually fixed by two sets of clamping mechanisms, and then the optical fiber cable is cut by a cutting knife. However, after cutting a section of the optical fiber cable, it is necessary to manually pull the optical fiber cable to move it so that the cutting position of the optical fiber cable is moved to the middle of the two sets of clamping mechanisms, and the optical fiber cable is repeatedly clamped by the clamping mechanism, and then the optical fiber cable is cut by the cutting mechanism. This process is relatively cumbersome and is not convenient for automatically pulling the optical fiber cable to move and clamp it. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a cutting device for optical fiber and optical cable processing, which solves the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A cutting device for optical fiber cable processing comprises a workbench, a first moving block is installed on one side of the workbench through a first moving mechanism, a first pulley is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench through the first moving mechanism, a first L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the top of the first moving block, a first clamping mechanism is arranged on the top of the first L-shaped plate, a synchronous belt is meshingly installed on the surface of the first pulley, a second pulley is meshingly installed on the inner wall of the synchronous belt, a second L-shaped plate is installed on the inner wall of the second pulley through a second moving mechanism, a second clamping mechanism is arranged on the top of the second L-shaped plate, a U-shaped plate is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench, a support plate is installed on the top of the U-shaped plate through a third moving mechanism, and a cutting mechanism is arranged on one side of the support plate.
[0007] Preferably, the first moving mechanism includes a first motor fixedly mounted on one side of the workbench, a first screw rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor, a surface thread sleeve of the first moving block is arranged on the surface of the first screw rod, and the surface of the first screw rod and the inner wall of the first pulley are fixedly mounted.
[0008] Preferably, the first clamping mechanism includes a second motor fixedly mounted on the top of the first L-shaped plate, a first bidirectional threaded rod fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor, a first movable plate is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first bidirectional threaded rod, a first connecting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the first movable plate, a first clamping plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the first connecting plate, and the number of the first movable plate, the first connecting plate and the first clamping plate are two groups and are symmetrically arranged.
[0009] Preferably, the second moving mechanism comprises a second screw rod fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second pulley, a second moving block is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the second screw rod, and the top of the second moving block and the bottom of the second L-shaped plate are fixedly mounted.
[0010] Preferably, the second clamping mechanism includes a third motor fixedly mounted on the top of the second L-shaped plate, a second bidirectional threaded rod fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor, a second movable plate is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the second bidirectional threaded rod, a second connecting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the second movable plate, a second clamping plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the second connecting plate, and the number of the second movable plate, the second connecting plate and the second clamping plate is two groups and are symmetrically arranged.
[0011] Preferably, the third moving mechanism includes a fourth motor fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped plate, a third screw rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the fourth motor, a third moving block is provided on the surface threaded sleeve of the third screw rod, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the third moving block, and the bottom of the mounting plate and the top of the support plate are fixedly mounted.
[0012] Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a fifth motor fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate, a rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the fifth motor, and a cutting knife is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The second motor drives the two groups of first clamping plates to move toward each other, so that the first clamping plates can clamp the optical fiber cable. The third motor drives the two groups of second clamping plates to move toward each other, so that the second clamping plates can clamp the optical fiber cable, and then the two sides of the optical fiber cable are clamped. After clamping, the fifth motor drives the cutting knife to rotate, the fourth motor drives the mounting plate and the support plate to move, and the support plate drives the cutting mechanism to descend, so that the cutting knife can cut the optical fiber cable.
[0015] 2. The two sets of second clamping plates are driven by the third motor to loosen the cut optical fiber cable, and at the same time, the positions of the second clamping plate and the first clamping plate are staggered, and the first motor is driven to move the first clamping mechanism, and the first clamping mechanism drives the optical fiber cable to move, so that the cutting position of the optical fiber cable is located below the cutting knife, and at the same time, the second screw rod is driven to move the second L-shaped plate, and the second L-shaped plate drives the second clamping mechanism to reach the position of the first clamping mechanism before, and the optical fiber cable is clamped by the second clamping mechanism, and the optical fiber cable can continue to be cut and set, and the above operation can be repeated to automatically and continuously pull the optical fiber cable, so that continuous cutting can be set, and no manual operation is required. The structure is simple and easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positive equalization diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rear view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a partial diagram of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. first motor; 3. first screw rod; 4. first moving block; 5. first pulley; 6. first L-shaped plate; 7. second motor; 8. first bidirectional threaded rod; 9. first moving plate; 10. first connecting plate; 11. first clamping plate; 12. synchronous belt; 13. second pulley; 14. second screw rod; 15. second moving block; 16. second L-shaped plate; 17. third motor; 18. second bidirectional threaded rod; 19. second moving plate; 20. second connecting plate; 21. second clamping plate; 22. U-shaped plate; 23. fourth motor; 24. third moving block; 25. mounting plate; 26. support plate; 27. fifth motor; 28. rotating rod; 29. cutting knife; 30. third screw rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Example: Refer to Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution, a cutting device for optical fiber cable processing, comprising a workbench 1, a first moving block 4 is installed on one side of the workbench 1 through a first moving mechanism, a first pulley 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench 1 through the first moving mechanism, the first moving mechanism comprises a first motor 2 fixedly installed on one side of the workbench 1, a first screw rod 3 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 2, the surface of the first moving block 4 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first screw rod 3, so as to drive the first moving block 4 to move, the surface of the first screw rod 3 and the inner wall of the first pulley 5 are fixedly installed, so as to In order to drive the first pulley 5 to rotate, a first L-shaped plate 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the first moving block 4, a first clamping mechanism is arranged on the top of the first L-shaped plate 6, the first clamping mechanism comprises a second motor 7 fixedly installed on the top of the first L-shaped plate 6, a first bidirectional threaded rod 8 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 7, a first moving plate 9 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first bidirectional threaded rod 8, a first connecting plate 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the first moving plate 9, a first clamping plate 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the first connecting plate 10, and the number of the first moving plate 9, the first connecting plate 10 and the first clamping plate 11 is The two groups are symmetrically arranged, so that the optical fiber cable can be clamped by the two groups of first clamping plates 11. The surface of the first pulley 5 is meshed with a synchronous belt 12, and the inner wall of the synchronous belt 12 is meshed with a second pulley 13. The inner wall of the second pulley 13 is installed with a second L-shaped plate 16 through a second moving mechanism. The second moving mechanism includes a second screw rod 14 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second pulley 13. The surface of the second screw rod 14 is threadedly sleeved with a second moving block 15. The top of the second moving block 15 and the bottom of the second L-shaped plate 16 are fixedly installed, so as to drive the second L-shaped plate 16 to move. The second L-shaped plate 16 is provided with a second L-shaped plate 16. A second clamping mechanism is provided on the top of the plate 16, and the second clamping mechanism includes a third motor 17 fixedly mounted on the top of the second L-shaped plate 16, a second bidirectional threaded rod 18 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor 17, a second movable plate 19 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the second bidirectional threaded rod 18, a second connecting plate 20 is fixedly mounted on one side of the second movable plate 19, a second clamping plate 21 is fixedly mounted on one side of the second connecting plate 20, the number of the second movable plate 19, the second connecting plate 20 and the second clamping plate 21 are two groups and are symmetrically arranged, so as to facilitate the clamping of the optical fiber cable by the second clamping plate 21.
[0024] Specifically, a U-shaped plate 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench 1, and a support plate 26 is installed on the top of the U-shaped plate 22 through a third moving mechanism. The third moving mechanism includes a fourth motor 23 fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped plate 22, and a third screw rod 30 is fixedly installed on the output end of the fourth motor 23. A third moving block 24 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the third screw rod 30, and a mounting plate 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the third moving block 24. The bottom of the mounting plate 25 and the top of the support plate 26 are fixedly installed to facilitate driving the support plate 26 to move. The cutting mechanism includes a fifth motor 27 fixedly mounted on one side of the supporting plate 26, a rotating rod 28 fixedly mounted on the output end of the fifth motor 27, and a cutting knife 29 fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod 28. The second motor 7 drives the two groups of first clamping plates 11 to move toward each other, so that the first clamping plates 11 can clamp the optical fiber cable. The third motor 17 drives the two groups of second clamping plates 21 to move toward each other, so that the second clamping plates 21 can clamp the optical fiber cable, thereby The two sides of the optical fiber cable are clamped. After clamping is completed, the cutting knife 29 is driven to rotate by the fifth motor 27, and the mounting plate 25 and the supporting plate 26 are driven to move by the fourth motor 23, and the supporting plate 26 drives the cutting mechanism to descend, so that the optical fiber cable can be cut by the cutting knife 29, and the two sets of second clamping plates 21 are driven by the third motor 17 to loosen the cut optical fiber cable. At the same time, the positions of the second clamping plate 21 and the first clamping plate 11 are misaligned, and the first motor 2 drives the first clamping mechanism to move, and the first clamping mechanism drives the optical fiber cable to move, so that the cutting position of the optical fiber cable is located below the cutting knife 29, and at the same time, the second L-shaped plate 16 is driven to move by the second screw rod 14, and the second L-shaped plate 16 drives the second clamping mechanism to reach the position of the first clamping mechanism before, and the optical fiber cable is clamped by the second clamping mechanism, and the optical fiber cable can continue to be cut and set, and the above operation can be repeated, and the optical fiber cable can be automatically and continuously pulled, so that continuous cutting setting can be performed, and manual operation is not required, the structure is simple, and it is easy to use.
[0025] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.
[0026] When in use: When using the optical fiber cable processing cutting device, the optical fiber cable to be cut is placed in the middle of the two groups of clamping mechanisms, the first bidirectional threaded rod 8 is driven to rotate by the second motor 7, the first bidirectional threaded rod 8 drives the two groups of first moving plates 9 to move toward each other, the first moving plate 9 drives the two groups of first connecting plates 10 to move toward each other, the first connecting plate 10 drives the two groups of first clamping plates 11 to move toward each other, and the optical fiber cable can be clamped by the first clamping plate 11, the second bidirectional threaded rod 18 is driven to rotate by the third motor 17, and the second bidirectional threaded rod 18 drives the two groups of second moving plates 19 to move toward each other The second movable plate 19 drives the two groups of second connecting plates 20 to move toward each other, and the second connecting plates 20 drive the two groups of second clamping plates 21 to move toward each other, so that the optical fiber cable can be clamped by the second clamping plates 21, and then the two sides of the optical fiber cable can be clamped. After clamping, the fifth motor 27 drives the rotating rod 28 to rotate, and the rotating rod 28 drives the cutting knife 29 to rotate, and the fourth motor 23 drives the third screw rod 30 to rotate, and the third screw rod 30 drives the third movable block 24 to move, and the third movable block 24 drives the mounting plate 25 and the support plate 26 to move, and the support plate 26 drives the cutting mechanism to descend, that is, The optical fiber cable can be cut by the cutting knife 29. After the cutting is completed, the two sets of second clamping plates 21 are driven by the third motor 17 to loosen the cut optical fiber cable. At the same time, the positions of the second clamping plate 21 and the first clamping plate 11 are staggered. The first motor 2 drives the first screw rod 3 to rotate, the first screw rod 3 drives the first moving block 4 to move, the first moving block 4 drives the first L-shaped plate 6 to move, the first L-shaped plate 6 drives the first clamping mechanism to move, and the first clamping mechanism drives the optical fiber cable to move, so that the cutting position of the optical fiber cable is located below the cutting knife 29. At the same time, the first screw rod 3 drives the first pulley 5 to rotate, and the first pulley 5 drives the first pulley 5 to rotate. A pulley 5 drives the synchronous belt 12 to rotate, the synchronous belt 12 drives the second pulley 13 to rotate, the second pulley 13 drives the second screw rod 14 to rotate, the second screw rod 14 drives the second moving block 15 to move, the second moving block 15 drives the second L-shaped plate 16 to move, the second L-shaped plate 16 drives the second clamping mechanism to reach the position of the previous first clamping mechanism, and the optical fiber cable is clamped by the second clamping mechanism, and the optical fiber cable can continue to be cut and set, and the above operations are repeated to automatically and continuously pull the optical fiber cable, so that continuous cutting and setting can be performed without manual operation, simple structure, and easy to use.
[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cutting device for optical fiber and cable processing, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A first moving block (4) is installed on one side of the workbench (1) through a first moving mechanism, a first pulley (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench (1) through the first moving mechanism, a first L-shaped plate (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the first moving block (4), a first clamping mechanism is arranged on the top of the first L-shaped plate (6), a synchronous belt (12) is meshedly installed on the surface of the first pulley (5), a second pulley (13) is meshedly installed on the inner wall of the synchronous belt (12), a second L-shaped plate (16) is installed on the inner wall of the second pulley (13) through a second moving mechanism, a second clamping mechanism is arranged on the top of the second L-shaped plate (16), a U-shaped plate (22) is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench (1), a support plate (26) is installed on the top of the U-shaped plate (22) through a third moving mechanism, and a cutting mechanism is arranged on one side of the support plate (26).
2. The optical fiber cable processing cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first moving mechanism comprises a first motor (2) fixedly mounted on one side of the workbench (1); a first screw rod (3) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (2); a surface of the first moving block (4) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first screw rod (3); and the surface of the first screw rod (3) and the inner wall of the first pulley (5) are fixedly mounted.
3. The optical fiber cable processing cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping mechanism comprises a second motor (7) fixedly mounted on the top of the first L-shaped plate (6); a first bidirectional threaded rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (7); a first movable plate (9) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first bidirectional threaded rod (8); a first connecting plate (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first movable plate (9); a first clamping plate (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first connecting plate (10); the first movable plate (9), the first connecting plate (10) and the first clamping plate (11) are provided in two groups and are symmetrically arranged.
4. The optical fiber cable processing cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second moving mechanism comprises a second screw rod (14) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second pulley (13); a second moving block (15) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the second screw rod (14); the top of the second moving block (15) and the bottom of the second L-shaped plate (16) are fixedly mounted.
5. The optical fiber cable processing cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second clamping mechanism comprises a third motor (17) fixedly mounted on the top of the second L-shaped plate (16); a second bidirectional threaded rod (18) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor (17); a second movable plate (19) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the second bidirectional threaded rod (18); a second connecting plate (20) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second movable plate (19); a second clamping plate (21) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second connecting plate (20); the second movable plate (19), the second connecting plate (20) and the second clamping plate (21) are provided in two groups and are symmetrically arranged.
6. The optical fiber cable processing cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third moving mechanism comprises a fourth motor (23) fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped plate (22); a third screw rod (30) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the fourth motor (23); a third moving block (24) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the third screw rod (30); a mounting plate (25) is fixedly mounted on one side of the third moving block (24); and the bottom of the mounting plate (25) and the top of the support plate (26) are fixedly mounted.
7. The optical fiber cable processing cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism comprises a fifth motor (27) fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate (26); a rotating rod (28) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the fifth motor (27); and a cutting knife (29) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod (28).