Grooving device capable of machining tenons for multiple times

Abstract

The grooving device comprises a machine frame, an operation plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine frame, a motor is arranged in the operation plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a cutter, the cutter is located at the top of the operation plate, a baffle is fixedly arranged at the top of the operation plate, and the baffle is located at the bottom of the machine frame. A pushing structure is arranged on one side of the operation plate, a first clamping plate is arranged at the top of the rack, a first connecting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the first clamping plate, a second clamping plate is arranged on one side of the first connecting plate, two second connecting plates are fixedly arranged on one side of the second clamping plate, and the second connecting plates are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the first connecting plate; limiting blocks are fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the second connecting plate and slidably mounted on the inner wall of the first connecting plate, and a tension structure is arranged on the outer side of the first connecting plate. The tenon grooving device is used for grooving tenons, manual pushing by workers is avoided, and operation safety is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slotting devices, in particular to a slotting device capable of performing multi-pass processing of tenons. Background Art

[0002] Mortise and tenon structure. Ancient Chinese architecture uses wood and bricks as the main building materials, and wood frame structure as the main structural method. It is built with main components such as columns, beams, and purlins. The joints between the components are matched with mortise and tenon to form a flexible frame. The mortise and tenon is an extremely ingenious invention. This component connection method makes the traditional Chinese wood structure a special flexible structure that surpasses the contemporary building racks, frames or steel frames. When processing the tenon, a grooving device is required. The grooving device currently used in the market requires manual adjustment of the clamp to position it, which makes it inconvenient to use. At the same time, when it is pushed manually, it may cause cuts to the staff. For this reason, a grooving device that can perform multi-pass processing of the tenon is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a grooving device that can perform multi-pass processing of tenons, so as to solve the problem that the grooving devices currently used in the market proposed in the above background technology require manual adjustment of the clamps to position them, which makes them inconvenient to use, and at the same time, when they are pushed manually, they may cause cuts to the workers.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A grooving device capable of performing multi-pass tenon processing comprises a frame, an operating panel is fixedly arranged on the top of the frame, a motor is arranged inside the operating panel, a cutter is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and the cutter is located on the top of the operating panel, a baffle is fixedly arranged on the top of the operating panel, a pushing structure is arranged on one side of the operating panel, a first clamping plate is arranged on the top of the frame, a first connecting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the first clamping plate, a second clamping plate is arranged on one side of the first connecting plate, two second connecting plates are fixedly arranged on one side of the second clamping plate, and the second connecting plate is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the first connecting plate, limit blocks are fixedly arranged on both upper and lower ends of the second connecting plate and the limit blocks are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the first connecting plate, and a tension structure is arranged on the outer side of the first connecting plate.

[0006] Preferably, the pushing structure includes a slider, which is slidably installed inside one end of the top of the operating panel, a first threaded rod is rotatably arranged inside one end of the slider, the first threaded rod passes through the slider, a first turntable is fixedly arranged at one end of the first threaded rod, a mounting block is fixedly arranged on the top of the slider, a hydraulic rod is arranged inside the mounting block, and the output end of the hydraulic rod is connected to a buckle plate.

[0007] Preferably, the tension structure includes two mounting seats, and the two mounting seats are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the first connecting plate, and the interiors of the two mounting seats are threadedly connected with a second threaded rod, one end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to a second turntable, and one end of the second turntable is rotatably connected to a third connecting plate, one side of the third connecting plate is connected to a spring, one end of the spring is connected to a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second clamping plate.

[0008] Preferably, a first sliding groove is provided inside the first connecting plate, and the second connecting plate is slidably installed inside the first sliding groove.

[0009] Preferably, a first threaded hole is provided inside the mounting seat, and the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the mounting seat through the first threaded hole.

[0010] Preferably, a second slide groove is provided on one side of the top of the operating panel, and the sliding block is slidably installed inside the second slide groove.

[0011] Preferably, a second threaded hole is provided inside the slider, and the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the slider through the second threaded hole.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model adopts the above technical solution and has the following technical effects:

[0013] The utility model provides a first clamping plate, a first connecting plate, a second clamping plate and a second connecting plate. When the tenon is grooved, the tenon is placed on the top of the operating plate, and the second clamping plate is pulled. The two second connecting plates on one side of the second clamping plate will slide out of the first connecting plate, and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate will clamp the tenon. After the clamping is completed, the hydraulic rod is adjusted, and the buckle plate at one end of the hydraulic rod will buckle on the outside of the first connecting plate. Then the hydraulic rod is started, and the hydraulic rod will push the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate to move through the buckle plate, so as to groove the tenon, avoid manual pushing by the staff, and improve the safety of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first connection plate and the second connection plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A.

[0020] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. frame; 2. operating panel; 3. motor; 4. cutter; 5. baffle; 6. slider; 7. first threaded rod; 8. first turntable; 9. mounting block; 10. hydraulic rod; 11. buckle plate; 12. first clamping plate; 13. first connecting plate; 14. second clamping plate; 15. second connecting plate; 16. limit block; 17. mounting seat; 18. second threaded rod; 19. second turntable; 20. third connecting plate; 21. spring; 22. fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by this application.

[0023] Example

[0024] like Figure 1-5As shown, a grooving device capable of performing multi-pass tenon processing comprises a frame 1, an operating panel 2 is fixedly provided on the top of the frame 1, a motor 3 is provided inside the operating panel 2, a cutter 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3 and the cutter 4 is located on the top of the operating panel 2, a baffle 5 is fixedly provided on the top of the operating panel 2, a pushing structure is provided on one side of the operating panel 2, a first clamping plate 12 is provided on the top of the frame 1, a first connecting plate 13 is fixedly provided on one side of the first clamping plate 12, a second clamping plate 14 is provided on one side of the first connecting plate 13, two second connecting plates 15 are fixedly provided on one side of the second clamping plate 14, and the second connecting plate 15 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the first connecting plate 13, limit blocks 16 are fixedly provided on the upper and lower ends of the second connecting plate 15 and the limit blocks 16 are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the first connecting plate 13, and a tension structure is provided on the outer side of the first connecting plate 13.

[0025] The utility model sets the first clamping plate 12, the first connecting plate 13, the second clamping plate 14 and the second connecting plate 15. When the tenon is grooved, the tenon is placed on the top of the operating plate, and the second clamping plate 14 is pulled. The two second connecting plates 15 on one side of the second clamping plate 14 will slide out of the first connecting plate 13, and the first connecting plate 13 and the second connecting plate 151 will clamp the tenon. After the clamping is completed, the hydraulic rod 10 is adjusted, and the buckle plate 11 at one end of the hydraulic rod 10 will buckle on the outside of the first connecting plate 13. Then the hydraulic rod 10 is started, and the hydraulic rod 10 will push the first connecting plate 13 and the second connecting plate 15 to move through the buckle plate 11, so as to groove the tenon, avoid manual pushing by the staff, and improve the safety of operation.

[0026] Furthermore, the pushing structure includes a slider 6, which is slidably installed inside one end of the top of the operating panel 2. A first threaded rod 7 is rotatably arranged inside one end of the slider 6, and the first threaded rod 7 passes through the slider 6. A first turntable 8 is fixedly arranged at one end of the first threaded rod 7. A mounting block 9 is fixedly arranged on the top of the slider 6, and a hydraulic rod 10 is arranged inside the mounting block 9. A buckle plate 11 is connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod 10. A second slide groove is provided on one side of the top of the operating panel 2, and the slider 6 is slidably installed inside the second slide groove. A second threaded hole is provided inside the slider 6, and the first threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to the slider 6 through the second threaded hole.

[0027] The above design drives the mounting block 9 on the top of the slider 6 to move by rotating the first threaded rod 7. After the first connecting plate 13 and the second connecting plate 15 have completed clamping the tenon, the first turntable 8 is rotated. The first turntable 8 drives the mounting block 9 to move through the first threaded rod 7, so that the hydraulic rod 10 and the buckle plate 11 slide, and the buckle plate 11 is buckled on the outside of the first connecting plate 13. Then, the hydraulic rod 10 is started. The hydraulic rod 10 will push the first connecting plate 13 and the second connecting plate 15 to move through the buckle plate 11, thereby slotting the tenon, avoiding manual pushing by the staff, and improving the safety of operation.

[0028] Specifically, when the tenon is grooved, the cutter 4 performs the groove cutting, and the first turntable 8 can control the first threaded rod 7 to be screwed so as to adjust the position of the slider 6. In order to prevent the first turntable 8 from rotating freely, a hand-tightening bolt (not shown in the figure) can be installed on the first turntable 8 in a through-thread manner. By tightening the hand-tightening bolt so that it firmly contacts the side wall of the operating panel 2, the friction force can be used to prevent the first turntable 8 from rotating freely.

[0029] Furthermore, the tension structure includes two mounting seats 17, and the two mounting seats 17 are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the first connecting plate 13, and the interiors of the two mounting seats 17 are both threadedly connected with the second threaded rod 18, one end of the second threaded rod 18 is fixedly connected with the second turntable 19, and one end of the second turntable 19 is rotatably connected with the third connecting plate 20, one side of the third connecting plate 20 is connected with a spring 21, one end of the spring 21 is connected with a fixed plate 22 and the fixed plate 22 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second clamping plate 14, a first sliding groove is opened inside the first connecting plate 13, and the second connecting plate 15 is slidably mounted inside the first sliding groove, a first threaded hole is opened inside the mounting seat 17, and the second threaded rod 18 is threadedly connected to the mounting seat 17 through the first threaded hole.

[0030] The above design adjusts the deformation degree of the spring 21 by rotating the second threaded rod 18. When the first connecting plate 13 and the second connecting plate 15 clamp the tenon, the second clamping plate 14 is pulled to slide by the spring 21, so that the first connecting plate 13 and the second connecting plate 15 clamp the tenon. When the clamping force needs to be adjusted, the second turntable 19 is rotated to drive the second threaded rod 18 to rotate. The second threaded rod 18 will pull the spring 21 to deform through the third connecting plate 20, thereby changing the clamping force. When the tenon is grooved, the tenon is placed on the top of the operating plate 2, and then the second clamping plate 14 is pulled. The second connecting plate 15 on one side of the second clamping plate 14 will slide inside the first connecting plate 13, so that the first connecting plate 13 and the second connecting plate 15 clamp the tenon, thereby facilitating the groove thereof.

[0031] Working principle or structural principle: when slotting the tenon, the tenon is placed on the top of the operating plate 2, and then the second turntable 19 is rotated, the second turntable 19 will drive the second threaded rod 18 to rotate, so that the third connecting plate 20 at one end of the second threaded rod 18 pulls the spring 21, adjusts the deformation of the spring 21, pulls the second clamping plate 14, and the two second connecting plates 15 on one side of the second clamping plate 14 will slide out of the first connecting plate 13, and the first connecting plate 13 and the second connecting plate 15 clamp the tenon. After clamping, the first turntable 8 is rotated, and the first turntable 8 will drive the first threaded rod 7 to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the mounting block 9. After the adjustment is completed, the buckle plate 11 at one end of the hydraulic rod 10 will buckle on the outside of the first connecting plate 13, and then start the hydraulic rod 10. The hydraulic rod 10 will push the first connecting plate 13 and the second connecting plate 15 to move through the buckle plate 11, thereby slotting the tenon, avoiding manual pushing by the staff, and improving the safety of operation.

[0032] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present invention may be combined and / or combined in various ways, even if such combinations and / or combinations are not explicitly described in the present invention. In particular, the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present invention may be combined and / or combined in various ways without departing from the spirit and teachings of the present invention. All of these combinations and / or combinations fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grooving device capable of performing multi-pass processing of tenons, comprising a frame, characterized in that: An operating panel is fixedly provided on the top of the frame, a motor is provided inside the operating panel, a cutter is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and the cutter is located on the top of the operating panel, a baffle is fixedly provided on the top of the operating panel, a pushing structure is provided on one side of the operating panel, a first clamping plate is provided on the top of the frame, a first connecting plate is fixedly provided on one side of the first clamping plate, a second clamping plate is provided on one side of the first connecting plate, two second connecting plates are fixedly provided on one side of the second clamping plate, and the second connecting plate is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the first connecting plate, limit blocks are fixedly provided on both upper and lower ends of the second connecting plate and the limit blocks are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the first connecting plate, and a tension structure is provided on the outer side of the first connecting plate.

2. A grooving device capable of performing multi-pass tenon processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing structure includes a slider, which is slidably installed inside one end of the top of the operating panel, a first threaded rod is rotatably arranged inside one end of the slider, the first threaded rod passes through the slider, a first turntable is fixedly arranged at one end of the first threaded rod, a mounting block is fixedly arranged on the top of the slider, a hydraulic rod is arranged inside the mounting block, and a buckle plate is connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod.

3. A grooving device capable of performing multi-pass tenon processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tension structure includes two mounting seats, and the two mounting seats are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the first connecting plate, and the interiors of the two mounting seats are threadedly connected with a second threaded rod, one end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected with a second turntable, and one end of the second turntable is rotatably connected with a third connecting plate, one side of the third connecting plate is connected with a spring, one end of the spring is connected with a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second clamping plate.

4. A grooving device capable of performing multi-pass tenon processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sliding groove is provided inside the first connecting plate, and the second connecting plate is slidably installed inside the first sliding groove.

5. A grooving device capable of performing multi-pass tenon processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first threaded hole is provided inside the mounting seat, and the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the mounting seat through the first threaded hole.

6. A grooving device capable of performing multi-pass tenon processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second slide groove is provided on one side of the top of the operation panel, and the sliding block is slidably installed inside the second slide groove.

7. A grooving device capable of performing multi-pass tenon processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second threaded hole is provided inside the slider, and the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the slider through the second threaded hole.

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