Aluminum bar blanking and stacking device

Abstract

The aluminum bar discharging and stacking device comprises a workbench and supporting legs, the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a first box body, the inner wall of the right side of the first box body is fixedly connected with a first discharging plate, the inner sides of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with a first transverse plate, the right side of the upper portion of the first transverse plate is fixedly connected with a pair of first baffles, and the right side of the upper portion of the first transverse plate is fixedly connected with a second baffle. The aluminum bar stacking device relates to the technical field of aluminum bar machining, aluminum bars needing to be discharged and stacked can be placed on the portion, between every two adjacent second baffles, of the conveying belt, then the first motor is started, the second motor is started, and the stacking mechanism and the discharging mechanism are installed on the upper portion and the lower portion of the interior of the first box body respectively. According to the aluminum bar conveying device, the output shaft of the first motor drives the corresponding conveying roller to rotate, and the pair of conveying rollers drive the second baffle to move through the conveying belt, so that an aluminum bar can be conveyed to the lower right side, the aluminum bar is always kept at a certain speed during falling, the aluminum bar is not prone to flying out, the safety is higher, and the aluminum bar is not prone to being damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum bar processing, in particular to an aluminum bar blanking and stacking device. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum rod is a kind of aluminum product. The casting of aluminum rod includes melting, purification, impurity removal, degassing, slag removal and casting process. According to the different metal elements contained in aluminum rod, aluminum rod can be roughly divided into 8 categories. During the production and processing of aluminum rod, it is necessary to cut and stack it.

[0003] For example, a device for stacking aluminum bars with publication number CN212581010U relates to the field of aluminum bars and includes a material unloading platform. When the aluminum bars need to be unloaded, the placement plate only needs to be aligned with the strip hole, and the aluminum bars will pass through the strip hole and enter the unloading platform.

[0004] The aluminum bar unloading and stacking device makes the aluminum bars fall from the unloading platform and enter the stacking bin to achieve unloading and stacking. However, since the inclination angle of the unloading platform is fixed, when the aluminum bars slide from the unloading platform, the speed will become faster and faster, so that they are easy to fly out from the placement plate. This not only has low safety, but also easily damages the aluminum bars. In view of this, it is very necessary to design an aluminum bar unloading and stacking device to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an aluminum bar unloading and stacking device, which solves the problem that the inclination angle of the unloading platform is fixed, when the aluminum bars slide down from the unloading platform, the speed will become faster and faster, and they will easily fly out from the placement plate, which not only has low safety, but also easily causes damage to the aluminum bars.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an aluminum bar unloading and stacking device, including a workbench and legs, the legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected to a first box body, the right inner wall of the first box body is fixedly connected to a first unloading plate, and the lower surface of the first unloading plate is fixedly connected to the workbench, a pair of first cross plates are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the legs, and a pair of first baffles are fixedly connected to the upper right side of the first cross plate, and a stacking mechanism and an unloading mechanism are respectively installed on the upper and lower parts of the first box body.

[0007] Preferably, the stacking mechanism includes a pair of conveying rollers rotatably connected to the inside of the first box body, the left and right conveying rollers are rotatably connected via a conveyor belt, a plurality of second baffles are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt, a first motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the front end face of the first box body, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the roller shaft of the adjacent conveying roller.

[0008] Preferably, a second box is fixedly connected between the workbench and the first transverse plate, a second blanking plate is installed inside the second box, and an outer wall of the second blanking plate is gap-matched with an inner wall of the opening of the second box.

[0009] Preferably, two pairs of springs are fixedly connected between the second blanking plate and the second box body.

[0010] Preferably, the unloading mechanism includes a second horizontal plate fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the first box body, and a pair of vertical rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second horizontal plate, a stopper is fixedly connected below the vertical rods, a third baffle is installed on the lower outer wall of the vertical rods, and the inner wall of the through hole of the third baffle is gap-matched with the outer wall of the vertical rod, and a second motor is fixedly connected in the middle of the lower surface of the second horizontal plate.

[0011] Preferably, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and a sliding block is slidably engaged with a sliding groove of the connecting rod, and a rear end surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the third baffle.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] The utility model provides an aluminum bar unloading and stacking device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The aluminum bars to be stacked can be placed on the conveyor belt between two adjacent second baffles, and then the first motor is started, so that the output shaft of the first motor drives the corresponding conveyor roller to rotate, and the pair of conveyor rollers drives the second baffle to move through the conveyor belt, so that the aluminum bars can be transported to the lower right, so that the aluminum bars always fall at a certain speed and are not easy to fly out, which is not only safer but also less likely to damage the aluminum bars;

[0015] After that, the aluminum rod will fall onto the blanking plate and continue to roll to the left until it fits with the third baffle. When the aluminum rod is needed, the second motor can be started to make the output shaft of the second motor drive the connecting rod to rotate back and forth regularly. In this way, the connecting rod can drive the third baffle to move on the vertical rod through the slider, so that the third baffle has regular reciprocating motion. When the third baffle leaves the aluminum rod, the aluminum rod will continue to move and fall from the opening of the workbench to the third baffle in the second box body. The aluminum rod and the third baffle will cooperate with the second box body to squeeze the spring, causing the spring to undergo elastic deformation, thereby reducing the impact force when the aluminum rod falls through the elastic performance of the spring. After that, the aluminum rod will roll out through the right opening of the second box body to the first horizontal plate for storage, so that it is convenient to take the aluminum rod for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2It is a plan cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. support legs; 3. first box body; 4. blanking plate; 5. first horizontal plate; 6. first baffle; 7. conveyor roller; 8. conveyor belt; 9. second baffle; 10. first motor; 11. second box body; 12. second blanking plate; 13. spring; 14. second horizontal plate; 15. vertical rod; 16. block; 17. third baffle; 18. second motor; 19. connecting rod; 20. slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an aluminum bar blanking and stacking device, comprising a workbench 1 and legs 2, the legs 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1, a first box 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, a first blanking plate 4 is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the first box 3, and the lower surface of the first blanking plate 4 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, a pair of first transverse plates 5 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the legs 2, and a pair of first baffles 6 are fixedly connected to the upper right side of the first transverse plate 5, and a stacking mechanism and a blanking mechanism are respectively installed on the upper and lower parts of the first box 3;

[0024] A first blanking plate 4 may be provided in the first box body 3, the left end of the first blanking plate 4 being inclined to facilitate the movement of the aluminum rod, and a pair of first baffles 6 are provided above the first horizontal plate 5 to facilitate blocking the aluminum rod.

[0025] The present embodiment is further configured such that the stacking mechanism includes a pair of conveying rollers 7 rotatably connected to the inside of the first box body 3, the left and right conveying rollers 7 are rotatably connected to each other via a conveyor belt 8, a plurality of second baffles 9 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt 8, a first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front end surface of the first box body 3, and the output shaft of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the roller shaft of the adjacent conveying roller 7;

[0026] The aluminum bars that need to be unloaded and stacked can be placed on the conveyor belt 8 between two adjacent second baffles 9, and then the first motor 10 is started so that the output shaft of the first motor 10 drives the corresponding conveying roller 7 to rotate, and a pair of conveying rollers 7 drives the second baffle 9 to move through the conveyor belt 8. In this way, the aluminum bars can be transported to the lower right, so that the aluminum bars always fall at a certain speed and are not easy to fly out. This is not only safer, but also less likely to damage the aluminum bars.

[0027] This embodiment is further configured such that a second box 11 is fixedly connected between the workbench 1 and the first horizontal plate 5, a second blanking plate 12 is installed inside the second box 11, and an outer wall of the second blanking plate 12 is gap-matched with an inner wall of the opening of the second box 11;

[0028] Openings can be machined inside the left end of the workbench 1 and inside the right side of the second box 11 to facilitate the passage of the aluminum rod.

[0029] This embodiment is further configured such that two pairs of springs 13 are fixedly connected between the second blanking plate 12 and the second box body 11;

[0030] A damping block is installed in the spring 13, so that when the aluminum rod falls from the opening of the workbench 1 to the third baffle 17 in the second box body 11, the aluminum rod and the third baffle 17 cooperate with the second box body 11 to squeeze the spring 13, causing the spring 13 to undergo elastic deformation, thereby reducing the impact force when the aluminum rod falls through the elastic performance of the spring 13.

[0031] The present embodiment is further configured such that the unloading mechanism comprises a second horizontal plate 14 fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the first box body 3, and a pair of vertical rods 15 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second horizontal plate 14, a stopper 16 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the vertical rod 15, a third baffle 17 is installed on the lower outer wall of the vertical rod 15, and the inner wall of the through hole of the third baffle 17 is gap-matched with the outer wall of the vertical rod 15, and a second motor 18 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the second horizontal plate 14;

[0032] Through holes can be processed inside both the left and right sides of the third baffle 17 , and vertical rods 15 can be arranged at the through holes, so that the third baffle 17 can be limited by the vertical rods 15 .

[0033] This embodiment is further configured such that the output shaft of the second motor 18 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 19, and a sliding block 20 is slidably engaged at a sliding groove of the connecting rod 19, and a rear end surface of the sliding block 20 is fixedly connected to the third baffle 17;

[0034] A sliding groove can be machined inside the connecting rod 19 so that the connecting rod 19 can drive the sliding block 20 to move through the sliding groove.

[0035] It is worth noting that the models of the electrical structures involved in this application can be selected according to user needs, and only need to meet the use requirements of this application. At the same time, the corresponding control circuits are all existing technologies and can be fully implemented by personnel in this field, so no further details will be given.

[0036] By those skilled in the art, the components in this case are connected in sequence. The specific connection and operation sequence should refer to the following working principle. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in the field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process.

[0037] Embodiment: When it is necessary to use this device, the external power supply and control circuit of each electrical structure can be connected, and then the aluminum bars to be stacked are placed on the conveyor belt 8 between two adjacent second baffles 9, and then the first motor 10 is started, so that the output shaft of the first motor 10 drives the corresponding conveyor roller 7 to rotate, and the pair of conveyor rollers 7 drives the second baffle 9 to move through the conveyor belt 8, so that the aluminum bars can be transported to the lower right, so that the aluminum bars always fall at a certain speed, and are not easy to fly out, which is not only safer, but also not easy to damage the aluminum bars;

[0038] After that, the aluminum rod will fall onto the blanking plate 4 and continue to roll to the left until it fits with the third baffle 17. When the aluminum rod is needed, the second motor 18 can be started so that the output shaft of the second motor 18 drives the connecting rod 19 to rotate back and forth regularly, so that the connecting rod 19 can drive the third baffle 17 to move on the vertical rod 15 through the slider 20, so that the third baffle 17 can reciprocate regularly. When the third baffle 17 leaves the aluminum rod, the aluminum rod will continue to move and fall from the opening of the workbench 1 to the third baffle 17 in the second box body 11. The aluminum rod and the third baffle 17 cooperate with the second box body 11 to squeeze the spring 13, causing the spring 13 to undergo elastic deformation, thereby reducing the impact force when the aluminum rod falls through the elastic performance of the spring 13. After that, the aluminum rod rolls out through the right side opening of the second box body 11 to the first horizontal plate 5 for storage, so that it is convenient to take the aluminum rod for use.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for stacking aluminum bars, comprising a workbench (1) and legs (2), wherein the legs (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a first box body (3), the right inner wall of the first box body (3) is fixedly connected to a first blanking plate (4), and the lower surface of the first blanking plate (4) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1), the inner sides of a pair of legs (2) are fixedly connected to a first transverse plate (5), and a pair of first baffles (6) are fixedly connected to the upper right side of the first transverse plate (5), and a stacking mechanism and a blanking mechanism are respectively installed at the upper and lower parts of the first box body (3).

2. The aluminum bar blanking and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stacking mechanism comprises a pair of conveying rollers (7) rotatably connected to the inside of the first box body (3), the left and right conveying rollers (7) are rotatably connected via a conveyor belt (8), a plurality of second baffles (9) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt (8), a first motor (10) is fixedly connected to the right side of the front end surface of the first box body (3), and the output shaft of the first motor (10) is fixedly connected to the roller shaft of the adjacent conveying roller (7).

3. The aluminum bar blanking and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second box body (11) is fixedly connected between the workbench (1) and the first transverse plate (5), a second blanking plate (12) is installed inside the second box body (11), and the outer wall of the second blanking plate (12) is gap-matched with the inner wall of the opening of the second box body (11).

4. The aluminum bar blanking and stacking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two pairs of springs (13) are fixedly connected between the second blanking plate (12) and the second box body (11).

5. The aluminum bar blanking and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism comprises a second horizontal plate (14) fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the first box body (3), and a pair of vertical rods (15) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second horizontal plate (14), a stopper (16) is fixedly connected below the vertical rod (15), a third baffle (17) is installed on the lower outer wall of the vertical rod (15), and the inner wall of the through hole of the third baffle (17) is gap-matched with the outer wall of the vertical rod (15), and a second motor (18) is fixedly connected in the middle of the lower surface of the second horizontal plate (14).

6. The aluminum bar blanking and stacking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output shaft of the second motor (18) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (19), and a sliding block (20) is slidably engaged at a sliding groove of the connecting rod (19), and a rear end surface of the sliding block (20) is fixedly connected to the third baffle (17).

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