Heat treatment device for machining flexible agricultural machinery transmission shaft

By designing a flexible agricultural machinery drive shaft heat treatment device with hydraulic telescopic rod and pressure-resistant components, the safety hazards of staff contacting high-temperature hot steam are solved, and a safe and reliable drive shaft heat treatment process is achieved.

CN222861553UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13YANCHENG CHIZHAN MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421887546.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-06
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing flexible agricultural machinery transmission shaft heat treatment device has safety risks because staff may come into contact with high-temperature hot steam when picking and putting up the transmission shaft, resulting in scalding.

Method used

A heat treatment device including a quenching furnace body, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a stabilizing plate and a storage box are designed. The hydraulic telescopic rod automatically expands and retracts, driving the stability plate and the storage box to move, avoiding the staff from directly contacting the hot steam, and reducing the external force squeeze at the top of the control box through the pressure-resistant component.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the risk of staff contacting hot steam, reduces safety risks of the device, and prevents control box deformation through pressure-resistant components to ensure stable operation of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222861553U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat treatment device for machining a flexible agricultural machinery transmission shaft, which comprises a quenching furnace main body, two limiting grooves are symmetrically formed in the front surface of the quenching furnace main body along the center, through holes are formed in the limiting grooves, and hydraulic telescopic rods are detachably mounted in the through holes. According to the scheme, the heat treatment device is provided with the limiting groove, the hydraulic telescopic rod, the stabilizing plate and the containing box, after heat treatment of the transmission shaft, the hydraulic telescopic rod is started to drive the stabilizing plate to move, and due to the fact that the bottom end of the stabilizing plate is connected with the top end of the containing box, movement of the stabilizing plate can drive the containing box to move; a hydraulic telescopic rod has an automatic telescopic function, so that the hydraulic telescopic rod can replace a worker to take and place articles, and the phenomenon that hot steam generated in the quenching furnace main body is in contact with the worker is avoided; and the device has no potential safety hazard.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transmission shaft processing, and more specifically, to a heat treatment device for processing a flexible agricultural machinery transmission shaft. Background Art

[0002] The flexible agricultural machinery drive shaft is a high-speed, low-support rotating body in agricultural machinery and equipment. After the cutting process is completed, the flexible agricultural machinery drive shaft needs to be medium-frequency quenched to improve the structural strength and toughness of the drive shaft, and improve its service life and wear resistance.

[0003] For example, CN109609748A discloses an automatic feeding device for heat treatment of a transmission shaft, the main points of its technical solution are: it includes a medium frequency quenching machine, an arm-type robot for clamping the transmission shaft is arranged next to the medium frequency quenching machine, and an automatic feeder and a material box are arranged in the working area of ​​the arm-type robot; it mainly arranges a material box positioning device, which is convenient for the robot to discharge the material after the processing is completed, and the accuracy of the discharge is guaranteed by automatically moving the position, so as to prevent the transmission shaft from rolling and colliding, thereby preventing the transmission shaft from being damaged.

[0004] The above-mentioned heat treatment device for processing flexible agricultural machinery drive shafts still has certain shortcomings: since high temperature will be generated inside the heat treatment device, once the staff takes and places the drive shaft, they will come into contact with the generated hot steam, which will cause the staff to be scalded, thereby posing a safety hazard to the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the utility model provides a heat treatment device for processing a flexible agricultural machinery transmission shaft to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a heat treatment device for processing a flexible agricultural machinery drive shaft, comprising a quenching furnace body, wherein two limit grooves are symmetrically provided on the front side of the quenching furnace body along the center, a through hole is provided inside the limit groove, a hydraulic telescopic rod is detachably installed inside the through hole, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a stabilizing plate, a containing box is provided in the middle of the front side of the quenching furnace body, a control box is fixedly connected to the top of the quenching furnace body, a display screen is integrally formed on one side of the front side of the control box, and three control buttons are equidistantly and detachably installed on the other side of the front side of the control box, and a pressure-resistant component is fixedly connected to the top of the control box.

[0007] Among them, the bottom end of the quenching furnace body is fixedly connected with four supporting legs in a rectangular array, and the top end of the quenching furnace body is fixedly connected with two protective strips symmetrically along the center, and the material of the protective strips is a rubber component.

[0008] Among them, two hinges are detachably installed on one side of the front side of the quenching furnace body in a symmetrical manner along the center, and a box door is detachably installed on the side wall of the hinge.

[0009] A door handle is welded on one side of the front of the box door, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the box door is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the containing box.

[0010] There are two stabilizing plates, which are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the containing box.

[0011] The pressure-resistant component includes a connecting base and a limiting telescopic rod, the upper surface of the connecting base is fixedly connected to the limiting telescopic rod, and the lower surface of the connecting base is connected to one side of the upper surface of the control box.

[0012] A buffer spring is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the position-limiting telescopic rod, a protective plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the buffer spring, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the protective plate is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the control box.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In the above scheme, the heat treatment device is provided with a limit groove, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a stabilizing plate and a containing box. After the transmission shaft is heat treated, the hydraulic telescopic rod is started to drive the stabilizing plate to move. Because the bottom end of the stabilizing plate is connected to the top end of the containing box, the movement of the stabilizing plate can drive the containing box to move until the containing box is moved out of the interior of the quenching furnace body, so as to facilitate the removal of the transmission shaft after treatment. Because the hydraulic telescopic rod has the function of automatic extension and retraction, it can replace the staff to take and put the items, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the hot steam generated inside the quenching furnace body contacts the staff, so that there is no safety hazard in the device;

[0015] 2. In the above scheme, the heat treatment device is provided with a pressure-resistant component. When the top of the control box is about to be squeezed by external force, the pressure-resistant component arranged on the top of the control box will work, and then the protective plate will contact the object instead of the top of the control box, and transfer the external force to the buffer spring and the limiting telescopic rod. When the buffer spring is acted on, the buffer spring will reduce the external force, thereby ensuring that the top of the control box will not be deformed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the quenching furnace body and the containing box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the hydraulic telescopic rod and the containing box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the pressure-resistant component of the utility model.

[0020] [reference numerals]

[0021] 1. Quenching furnace body; 2. Limiting groove; 3. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 4. Stabilizing plate; 5. Container box; 6. Control box; 7. Display screen; 8. Control button; 9. Pressure-resistant component; 10. Support leg; 11. Protective strip; 12. Hinge; 13. Box door; 14. Door handle; 91. Connecting base; 92. Limiting telescopic rod; 93. Buffer spring; 94. Protective plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, a detailed description will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 A heat treatment device for processing a flexible agricultural machinery transmission shaft comprises a quenching furnace body 1, two limit grooves 2 are symmetrically arranged on the front of the quenching furnace body 1 along the center, a through hole is arranged inside the limit groove 2, a hydraulic telescopic rod 3 is detachably installed inside the through hole, and a stabilizing plate 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 3, a containing box 5 is arranged in the middle of the front of the quenching furnace body 1, a control box 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the quenching furnace body 1, a display screen 7 is integrally formed on one side of the front of the control box 6, three control buttons 8 are equidistantly and detachably installed on the other side of the front of the control box 6, and a pressure-resistant component 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the control box 6;

[0025] The bottom end of the quenching furnace body 1 is fixedly connected with four supporting legs 10 in a rectangular array, and the top of the quenching furnace body 1 is fixedly connected with two protective strips 11 symmetrically along the center. The material of the protective strip 11 is a rubber component. Two hinges 12 are detachably installed on one side of the front of the quenching furnace body 1 along the center. The side wall of the hinge 12 is detachably installed with a box door 13, and a door handle 14 is welded on one side of the front of the box door 13. The cross-sectional area of ​​the box door 13 is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the containing box 5. There are two stabilizing plates 4, and the two stabilizing plates 4 are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the containing box 5. The pressure-resistant component 9 includes a connecting base 91 and a limiting telescopic rod 92. The upper surface of the connecting base 91 is fixedly connected with the limiting telescopic rod 92, and the lower surface of the connecting base 91 is connected to one side of the upper surface of the control box 6. The surface of the limiting telescopic rod 92 is fixedly sleeved with a buffer spring 93, and the top of the buffer spring 93 is fixedly connected with a protective plate 94, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the protective plate 94 is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the control box 6.

[0026] Benefits: The provision of the protective plate 94 helps to prevent liquid from dripping into the interior of the control box 6, thereby ensuring that the control box 6 can work normally.

[0027] The working process of the utility model is as follows:

[0028] When the heat treatment device is working, in order to eliminate potential safety hazards, a limit slot 2, a hydraulic telescopic rod 3, a stabilizing plate 4 and a containing box 5 are provided. After the drive shaft is heat treated, the hydraulic telescopic rod 3 is started to drive the stabilizing plate 4 to move. Since the bottom end of the stabilizing plate 4 is connected to the top end of the containing box 5, the movement of the stabilizing plate 4 can drive the containing box 5 to move until the containing box 5 is moved out of the interior of the quenching furnace body 1, so as to facilitate the removal of the drive shaft after treatment. Since the hydraulic telescopic rod 3 has the function of automatic extension and retraction, it can replace the staff in taking and placing items, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the hot steam generated inside the quenching furnace body 1 comes into contact with the staff, so that there is no potential safety hazard in the device.

[0029] In the above scheme, in order to reduce costs, a pressure-resistant component 9 is provided when the heat treatment device is working. When the top of the control box 6 is about to be squeezed by external force, the pressure-resistant component 9 arranged on the top of the control box 6 will work, and then the protective plate 94 will replace the top of the control box 6 to contact the object, and transfer the external force to the buffer spring 93 and the limiting telescopic rod 92. When the buffer spring 93 is acted on, the buffer spring 93 will reduce the external force, thereby ensuring that the top of the control box 6 will not be deformed.

[0030] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0031] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0032] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A heat treatment device for processing a flexible agricultural machinery transmission shaft, comprising a quenching furnace body (1), characterized in that: The front of the quenching furnace body (1) is provided with two limit grooves (2) symmetrically along the center, the limit grooves (2) are provided with through holes inside, a hydraulic telescopic rod (3) is detachably installed inside the through holes, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing plate (4), a containing box (5) is provided in the middle of the front of the quenching furnace body (1), a control box (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the quenching furnace body (1), a display screen (7) is integrally formed on one side of the front of the control box (6), three control buttons (8) are detachably installed in parallel at equal distances on the other side of the front of the control box (6), and a pressure-resistant component (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the control box (6).

2. The heat treatment device for processing a flexible agricultural machinery transmission shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the quenching furnace body (1) is fixedly connected to four support legs (10) in a rectangular array, and the top end of the quenching furnace body (1) is fixedly connected to two protection strips (11) symmetrically along the center, and the material of the protection strips (11) is a rubber component.

3. The heat treatment device for processing a flexible agricultural machinery transmission shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two hinges (12) are detachably mounted on one side of the front face of the quenching furnace body (1) in a symmetrical manner along the center, and a chamber door (13) is detachably mounted on the side wall of the hinge (12).

4. The heat treatment device for processing a flexible agricultural machinery transmission shaft according to claim 3, characterized in that: A door handle (14) is welded to one side of the front of the box door (13), and the cross-sectional area of ​​the box door (13) is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the containing box (5).

5. The heat treatment device for processing a flexible agricultural machinery transmission shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the stabilizing plates (4) is two, and the two stabilizing plates (4) are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the containing box (5).

6. The heat treatment device for processing a flexible agricultural machinery transmission shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure-resistant component (9) comprises a connecting base (91) and a limiting telescopic rod (92); the upper surface of the connecting base (91) is fixedly connected to the limiting telescopic rod (92); and the lower surface of the connecting base (91) is connected to one side of the upper surface of the control box (6).

7. The heat treatment device for processing a flexible agricultural machinery transmission shaft according to claim 6, characterized in that: A buffer spring (93) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the position-limiting telescopic rod (92), and a protective plate (94) is fixedly connected to the top end of the buffer spring (93), wherein the cross-sectional area of ​​the protective plate (94) is greater than the cross-sectional area of ​​the control box (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic feeding device for heat treatment of transmission shaft

    CN109609748A