Cooling device for enamel material production
By designing a cooling device for the production of enamel materials including a rotating rod, a stirring rod and a spiral sheet, the problems of uneven cooling and slow speed of enamel materials in the prior art are solved, and efficient and uniform cooling effect is achieved, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421602526.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing cooling devices for the production of enamel materials cannot uniformly cool the enamel materials, and the cooling rate is slow, resulting in low production efficiency.
A cooling device including a horizontally arranged tank body, rotating rod, long stirring rod, short stirring rod, scraper and other components is designed. Through the interlacing arrangement of the rotating rod and the stirring rod and the heat exchange structure enhanced by the spiral sheet, uniform heat exchange and cooling of the enamel materials can be achieved.
This device can significantly improve the cooling efficiency of enamel materials, achieve uniform cooling, accelerate the cooling speed, and thus improve production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222861645U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of enamel material production equipment, in particular to a cooling device for enamel material production. Background Art
[0002] Enamel, also known as enamel, is a composite material that is made by melting and solidifying inorganic glassy materials on a base metal and firmly bonding them together.
[0003] During the production process of enamel materials, a cooling device is used to cool the enamel materials.
[0004] The existing cooling device for producing enamel materials cannot cool the enamel materials uniformly when in use, and the cooling speed is slow, which reduces the production efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a cooling device for enamel material production, which can evenly cool the enamel material, accelerate the cooling speed and improve production efficiency.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cooling device for the production of enamel materials, comprising a horizontally arranged tank body; a rotating rod, a long stirring rod, a short stirring rod, and a scraper are arranged inside the tank body; the long stirring rod is arranged below the outer wall of the rotating rod, the short stirring rod is arranged above the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the long stirring rod and the short stirring rod are arranged alternately, the scraper is a U-shaped structure with an opening facing downward, the short stirring rod is located inside the scraper, the bottom of the scraper is arranged on the rotating rod, the side of the scraper away from the rotating rod is in contact with the inner wall of the tank body, and the left and right sides of the scraper are respectively in contact with the left and right sides of the inner wall of the tank body, both ends of the rotating rod pass through the tank body, the outer wall of one end of the rotating rod is provided with a meshing gear sleeve, the meshing gear sleeve is provided with a driving wheel, a motor is provided on one side of the tank body, and the output end of the motor is provided on the driving wheel;
[0007] The rotating rod is in the shape of a hollow cylinder, and an air inlet channel is formed in the middle of the rotating rod. Branch channels connected to the air inlet channel are provided inside the long stirring rod and the short stirring rod. Connecting pipes connected to the branch channels are provided between two adjacent long stirring rods and between two adjacent short stirring rods on the side away from the rotating rod. A first fan is provided on the side of the tank body away from the motor, and the output end of the first fan is provided at the other end of the rotating rod through a universal pipe joint.
[0008] In order to improve the heat exchange efficiency of the air inlet flow channel, the branch flow channel and the connecting pipe, as a preferred cooling device for enamel material production of the utility model, spiral blades are arranged on the inner walls of the air inlet flow channel, the branch flow channel and the connecting pipe.
[0009] In order to facilitate cooling of the tank body, as a preferred cooling device for enamel material production of the utility model, a cavity with an annular structure is opened inside the interlayer of the tank body, and a cooling coil is arranged inside the cavity.
[0010] In order to circulate cold water into the cooling coil, as a preferred cooling device for enamel material production of the utility model, a cooling box and a pump body are arranged under the tank body, a heat dissipation coil is arranged inside the cooling box, one end of the heat dissipation coil is connected to the cooling coil through a pipe, and the input and output ends of the pump body are respectively connected to the other end of the heat dissipation coil and the other end of the cooling coil through pipes.
[0011] In order to facilitate cooling of the heat dissipation coil, as a preferred cooling device for enamel material production of the utility model, a second fan is provided on one side of the cooling box, and an air outlet is provided on the cooling box.
[0012] In order to facilitate the addition and discharge of materials, as a preferred cooling device for enamel material production of the utility model, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively arranged on the upper left side and the upper right side of the tank body.
[0013] In order to be able to adjust the angle of the tank body and facilitate material discharge, as a preferred cooling device for enamel material production of the utility model, a base, a hydraulic telescopic rod, and a group of legs are arranged under the tank body, the hydraulic telescopic rod and a group of legs are arranged on the top of the base, and the tank body is arranged on the base through the hydraulic telescopic rod and a group of legs; the cooling box and the pump body are both located on the top of the base.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] When the utility model is used, the first fan is started to allow cold air to enter the air inlet channel and be transported to the inside of the multiple branch channels and the connecting pipe. The rotating rod, the long stirring rod and the short stirring rod are in contact with the enamel material to transfer heat, which is convenient for cooling the enamel material. The other end of the rotating rod is for cold air circulation, which allows new cold air to enter.
[0016] Start the motor, the driving wheel and the meshing gear sleeve engage, driving the stirring frame to rotate. When the rotating rod rotates, the long stirring rods and short stirring rods staggered on the upper and lower sides can fully stir the enamel material, so that the enamel material can be evenly heat exchanged for heat dissipation; in addition, the scraper can clean the enamel material attached to the inner wall of the tank;
[0017] The pump body is started to transport cold water to the cooling coil, the cooling coil cools the tank body, and the tank body and the internal enamel material exchange heat, further improving the cooling efficiency of the enamel material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the AA direction;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding part of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. tank body; 2. rotating rod; 3. long stirring rod; 4. short stirring rod; 5. scraper; 6. meshing gear sleeve; 7. driving wheel; 8. motor; 9. air inlet channel; 10. branch channel; 11. connecting pipe; 12. spiral sheet; 13. first fan; 14. universal pipe joint; 15. cavity; 16. cooling coil; 17. cooling box; 18. pump body; 19. heat dissipation coil; 20. second fan; 21. air outlet; 22. feed inlet; 23. discharge outlet; 24. base; 25. hydraulic telescopic rod; 26. outrigger. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, in the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 3, a cooling device for the production of enamel materials, comprising a horizontally arranged tank body 1; a rotating rod 2, a long stirring rod 3 and a short stirring rod 4, and a scraper 5 are arranged inside the tank body 1; the long stirring rod 3 is arranged below the outer wall of the rotating rod 2, the short stirring rod 4 is arranged above the outer wall of the rotating rod 2, and the long stirring rod 3 and the short stirring rod 4 are arranged alternately, the scraper 5 is a U-shaped structure with the opening facing downward, the short stirring rod 4 is located inside the scraper 5, the bottom of the scraper 5 is arranged on the rotating rod 2, the side of the scraper 5 away from the rotating rod 2 is in contact with the inner wall of the tank body 1, and the left and right sides of the scraper 5 are respectively in contact with the left and right sides of the inner wall of the tank body 1, both ends of the rotating rod 2 pass through the tank body 1, the outer wall of one end of the rotating rod 2 is provided with a meshing gear sleeve 6, and the meshing gear sleeve 6 is provided with a driving wheel 7, a motor 8 is provided on one side of the tank body 1, and the output end of the motor 8 is provided on the driving wheel 7;
[0025] The rotating rod 2 is in the shape of a hollow cylinder, and an air inlet channel 9 is formed in the middle of the rotating rod 2. A branch channel 10 connected to the air inlet channel 9 is opened inside the long stirring rod 3 and the short stirring rod 4. A connecting pipe 11 connected to the branch channel 10 is provided between two adjacent long stirring rods 3 and between two adjacent short stirring rods 4 on the side away from the rotating rod 2; a first fan 13 is provided on the side of the tank body 1 away from the motor 8, and the output end of the first fan 13 is provided at the other end of the rotating rod 2 through a universal pipe joint 14.
[0026] In this embodiment: the first fan 13 is started to allow cold air to enter the air inlet channel 9 and be transported to the multiple branch channels 10 and the connecting pipe 11. The rotating rod 2, the long stirring rod 3 and the short stirring rod 4 are in contact with the enamel material to transfer heat, thereby cooling the enamel material. The other end of the rotating rod 2 is for cold air to circulate, allowing new cold air to enter.
[0027] Start the motor 8, the driving wheel 7 and the meshing gear sleeve 6 engage to rotate the rotating rod 2, so that the long stirring rods 3 and the short stirring rods 4 staggered on the upper and lower sides can fully stir the enamel material, so that the enamel material can be evenly heat exchanged to dissipate heat; in addition, the scraper 5 can clean the enamel material attached to the inner wall of the body 1, so as to avoid uneven cooling of the enamel material inside the tank body 1 during cooling, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, spiral sheets 12 are arranged on the inner walls of the air inlet channel 9 , the branch channel 10 and the connecting pipe 11 .
[0029] In this embodiment, the spiral blades 12 increase the contact area with the cold air, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency between the rotating rod 2, the long stirring rod 3, the short stirring rod 4 and the connecting pipe 11 and the enamel material.
[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a cavity 15 of an annular structure is provided inside the interlayer of the tank body 1 , and a cooling coil 16 is provided inside the cavity 15 .
[0031] In this embodiment, the cooling coil 16 can dissipate heat from the tank body 1, and the tank body 1 exchanges heat with the internal enamel material, further improving the cooling efficiency of the enamel material.
[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a cooling box 17 and a pump body 18 are arranged under the tank body 1, and a heat dissipation coil 19 is arranged inside the cooling box 17. One end of the heat dissipation coil 19 is connected to the cooling coil 16 through a pipeline, and the input and output ends of the pump body 18 are respectively connected to the other end of the heat dissipation coil 19 and the other end of the cooling coil 16 through pipelines.
[0033] In this embodiment, the pump body 18 is started to circulate and pump the water inside the cooling coil 16 and the heat dissipation coil 19 .
[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a second fan 20 is provided on one side of the cooling box 17 , and an air outlet 21 is provided on the cooling box 17 .
[0035] In this embodiment: the air outlet of the second fan 20 is connected to the cooling box 17. The second fan 20 is started to allow cold air to enter the cooling box 17. The air outlet allows air to circulate. The cold air contacts the heat dissipation coil 19 in the cooling box 17 and exchanges heat with the water inside the heat dissipation coil 19 to dissipate heat.
[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, a feed inlet 22 and a discharge outlet 23 are respectively provided on the upper left side and the upper right side of the tank body 1 .
[0037] In this embodiment, the feed port 22 is used to add materials into the tank body 1, and the discharge port 23 is used to discharge materials.
[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a base 24, a hydraulic telescopic rod 25, and a group of legs 26 are arranged under the tank body 1. The hydraulic telescopic rod 25 and a group of legs 26 are arranged on the top of the base 24, and the tank body 1 is arranged on the base 24 through the hydraulic telescopic rod 25 and a group of legs 26; the cooling box 17 and the pump body 18 are both located on the top of the base 24.
[0039] In this embodiment, the hydraulic telescopic rod 25 is started to lower the end of the tank body 1 where the discharge port 23 is arranged, so as to quickly discharge the enamel material inside the tank body 1.
[0040] Working principle: Start the first fan 13 to allow cold air to enter the air inlet channel 9 and be transported to the inside of multiple branch channels 10 and the connecting pipe 11. The rotating rod 2, the long stirring rod 3 and the short stirring rod 4 are in contact with the enamel material, and heat transfer can be carried out to facilitate cooling the enamel material. The other end of the rotating rod 2 is for cold air circulation, allowing new cold air to enter; start the motor 8, the driving wheel 7 and the meshing gear sleeve 6 are engaged, driving the stirring frame to rotate, when the rotating rod 2 rotates, the long stirring rods 3 and the short stirring rods 4 staggered on the upper and lower sides can fully stir the enamel material, so that the enamel material can be evenly heat exchanged for heat dissipation; in addition, the scraper 5 can clean the enamel material attached to the inner wall of the tank body 1; start the pump body 18 to transport cold water to the inside of the cooling coil 16 to further improve the cooling efficiency of the enamel material.
[0041] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cooling device for producing enamel materials, comprising a horizontally arranged tank body (1); characterized in that: The tank body (1) is provided with a rotating rod (2), a long stirring rod (3), a short stirring rod (4), and a scraper (5); the long stirring rod (3) is arranged below the outer wall of the rotating rod (2), the short stirring rod (4) is arranged above the outer wall of the rotating rod (2), and the long stirring rod (3) and the short stirring rod (4) are arranged alternately; the scraper (5) is in a U-shaped structure with an opening facing downwards; the short stirring rod (4) is located inside the scraper (5); and the bottom of the scraper (5) is arranged on the rotating rod ( 2), the scraper (5) is in contact with the inner wall of the tank body (1) on the side away from the rotating rod (2), and the left and right sides of the scraper (5) are respectively in contact with the left and right sides of the inner wall of the tank body (1), both ends of the rotating rod (2) pass through the tank body (1), an outer wall of one end of the rotating rod (2) is provided with a meshing gear sleeve (6), a driving wheel (7) is provided on the meshing gear sleeve (6), a motor (8) is provided on one side of the tank body (1), and the output end of the motor (8) is provided on the driving wheel (7); The rotating rod (2) is in the shape of a hollow cylinder, an air inlet channel (9) is formed in the middle of the rotating rod (2), a branch channel (10) connected to the air inlet channel (9) is provided inside the long stirring rod (3) and the short stirring rod (4), and a connecting pipe (11) connected to the branch channel (10) is provided between two adjacent long stirring rods (3) and between two adjacent short stirring rods (4) on the side away from the rotating rod (2); a first fan (13) is provided on the side of the tank body (1) away from the motor (8), and the output end of the first fan (13) is provided at the other end of the rotating rod (2) through a universal pipe joint (14).
2. A cooling device for enamel material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Spiral blades (12) are arranged on the inner walls of the air inlet channel (9), the branch channel (10) and the connecting pipe (11).
3. The cooling device for enamel material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity (15) with an annular structure is provided inside the interlayer of the tank body (1), and a cooling coil (16) is arranged inside the cavity (15).
4. The cooling device for producing enamel materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cooling box (17) and a pump body (18) are arranged below the tank body (1); a heat dissipation coil (19) is arranged inside the cooling box (17); one end of the heat dissipation coil (19) is connected to the cooling coil (16) through a pipeline; and an input end and an output end of the pump body (18) are respectively connected to the other end of the heat dissipation coil (19) and the other end of the cooling coil (16) through a pipeline.
5. A cooling device for enamel material production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second fan (20) is provided on one side of the cooling box (17), and an air outlet (21) is provided on the cooling box (17).
6. The cooling device for producing enamel materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed inlet (22) and a discharge outlet (23) are respectively arranged on the upper left side and the upper right side of the tank body (1).
7. The cooling device for enamel material production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A base (24), a hydraulic telescopic rod (25), and a group of legs (26) are arranged below the tank body (1); the hydraulic telescopic rod (25) and the group of legs (26) are arranged on the top of the base (24); the tank body (1) is arranged on the base (24) through the hydraulic telescopic rod (25) and the group of legs (26); the cooling box (17) and the pump body (18) are both located on the top of the base (24).