Automatic cloth cutting machine

By designing an automatic fabric cutting machine, using induction control, limit guidance and track adjustment functions, the problem of fabric cutting in the existing technology requires multiple people to operate, improve the degree of automation and cutting accuracy, and reduce errors and labor costs.

CN222861933UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13PUNING SHENGHUI WEAVING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421702618.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-18
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the cutting of home clothing fabrics requires two or more operators, which leads to high labor costs and low automation, and it is difficult for multiple people to operate in concert, which can easily lead to cutting errors and reduce quality consistency.

Method used

An automatic cloth cutting machine is designed, which adopts diffuse reflection sensor, mirror seat, clamping seat, fixing knob, sensor mounting bracket, limit guide seat, adjustment screw, sliding block, auxiliary guide wheel, track fixing bracket, cutting track and other structures to realize induction control, limit guide and track adjustment functions, reduce manual operation and improve the degree of automation.

Benefits of technology

Through the automated cutting process, the workload of multiple people's collaborative operation is reduced, the degree of automation and accuracy of fabric cutting is improved, the cutting error is reduced, and the quality consistency of the product is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic cloth cutting machine which comprises an upper operation table, a mirror face base is installed on the inner wall of the upper operation table, a clamping base is connected to the front end of the upper operation table in a clamped mode, a fixing rotary knob is inserted into the bottom of the clamping base, and an inductor installation support is inserted into the top end of the clamping base. A diffuse reflection inductor is installed at the rear end of the inductor installation support, and a control box is installed at the bottom of the upper operation table. According to the utility model, a quantitative control structure is arranged, a diffuse reflection sensor irradiates a mirror surface seat in the upper operation table to form a closed loop, and then a fixing knob is inserted into the bottom of a clamping seat to fix a sensor mounting bracket at the top end of the clamping seat; when cloth is cut, photoelectric reflection of the mirror face seat to the diffuse reflection sensor can be blocked, the diffuse reflection sensor transmits information to the control box, the control box stops the conveying motor, and therefore the quantitative control function is achieved, and the automation degree of cloth cutting is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of home clothes making, in particular to an automatic cloth cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] Home clothes refer to a type of clothing worn when resting at home, doing housework or meeting guests, etc. The fabric is comfortable, the styles are diverse, and the movement is convenient. With the continuous improvement of living standards, people are now slowly focusing on how to better enjoy life. Home clothes reflect a sophisticated attitude towards life.

[0003] In the production of home clothes, the first thing to do is to cut the fabric. After the fabric is cut to the same size, subsequent production can be carried out. Usually, a fabric cutting machine is used to cut the fabric. Due to the long length of the fabric, the fabric cutting machine in the prior art requires two or more operators to adjust the fabric up and down to align the fabric and move the cutting machine to cut the fabric. The labor cost is too high, the degree of automation is low, and it is difficult for multiple people to operate collaboratively, which will lead to cutting errors and reduce the quality consistency of fabric cutting.

[0004] Therefore, we proposed an automatic cloth cutting machine to improve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic cloth cutting machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic cloth cutting machine, comprising an upper operating table, a mirror seat is installed on the inner wall of the upper operating table, a clamping seat is clamped at the front end of the upper operating table, a fixing knob is inserted at the bottom of the clamping seat, a sensor mounting bracket is inserted at the top of the clamping seat, a diffuse reflection sensor is installed at the rear end of the sensor mounting bracket, and a control box is installed at the bottom of the upper operating table.

[0007] Preferably, the card seat is carded at the front end of the upper operating table, the diffuse reflection sensor is fixed to the top of the card seat through the sensor mounting bracket, and the card seat drives the diffuse reflection sensor at the top of the sensor mounting bracket to move on the upper operating table.

[0008] Preferably, the fixed knob is inserted into the bottom of the card seat to connect with the upper operating table, the diffuse reflection sensor is connected to the control box at the bottom of the upper operating table through a wire, and the mirror seat inside the upper operating table and the diffuse reflection sensor at the top of the sensor mounting bracket perform diffuse reflection photoelectric sensing.

[0009] Preferably, a supporting bracket is installed on one side of the upper operating platform, a coil conveying rack is installed on the top of the supporting bracket, a conveying roller is installed inside the coil conveying rack, a reinforcing rod is connected to the front end of the supporting bracket, a conveying mesh belt is installed inside the upper operating platform, a conveying belt roller is installed inside the conveying mesh belt, a conveying motor is installed at the rear end of the upper operating platform, a supporting leg is installed at the bottom of the upper operating platform, an upper supporting bracket is installed on the top of the upper operating platform, a fixed slot is installed on one side of the upper supporting bracket, and a guide roller is installed inside the fixed slot.

[0010] Preferably, a limit guide seat is provided at the top of the upper operating table, an adjusting screw is inserted at the top of the limit guide seat, a sliding block is installed inside the limit guide seat, and an auxiliary guide wheel is installed at the bottom of the sliding block.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting screw is inserted into the top end of the limiting guide seat to connect with the sliding block, and the auxiliary guide wheels are installed at equal intervals with the bottom of the sliding block. The adjusting screw rotates inside the limiting guide seat to drive the auxiliary guide wheels at the bottom of the sliding block to contact the conveyor belt inside the upper operating platform.

[0012] Preferably, a track fixing bracket is installed at the front end of the upper operating table, a fixing screw is inserted at the bottom of the track fixing bracket, a clamping wheel is installed at the front end of the track fixing bracket, a supporting rod seat is inserted inside the clamping wheel, a supporting bracket is provided at the top of the supporting rod seat, a cutting track is connected to the rear end of the supporting bracket, auxiliary blocks are installed on both sides of the cutting track, and a cutting mechanism is installed on the top of the cutting track.

[0013] Preferably, the track fixing bracket is clamped at the front end of the upper operating table, the bottom of the track fixing bracket into which the diffuse reflection sensor is inserted is in contact with the upper operating table, the supporting rod seat is inserted into the clamping wheel at the front end of the track fixing bracket, and the cutting track is clamped to the interior of the upper operating table through the supporting bracket and the supporting rod seat, and two sets of auxiliary blocks are provided on both sides of the cutting track.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the automatic cloth cutting machine not only realizes the induction control function, the limit guide function, but also realizes the track adjustment function;

[0015] (1) By setting a quantitative control structure, the utility model is beneficial in that: when in use, the diffuse reflection sensor is fixed to the top of the sensor mounting bracket, the card seat is carded to the front end of the upper operating table, and the card seat is moved at the front end of the upper operating table to drive the fixed knob to move at the top of the upper operating table to adjust the cutting distance, and the mirror seat is installed inside the upper operating table at the top of the conveyor mesh belt, so that the diffuse reflection sensor is irradiated on the mirror seat inside the upper operating table to form a closed loop, and then the fixed knob is inserted into the bottom of the card seat to fix the sensor mounting bracket at the top of the card seat. When the cloth covers the mirror seat through the conveyor mesh belt, the mirror seat will block the photoelectric reflection of the diffuse reflection sensor, and the diffuse reflection sensor will transmit information to the control box, so that the control box stops the conveying motor, thereby realizing the quantitative control function, facilitating subsequent cutting, reducing the workload of multi-person collaborative operation, and improving the automation of cloth cutting;

[0016] (2) By setting a limit guide structure, the utility model is beneficial in that: when in use, the cloth is covered to the conveyor mesh belt at the top of the upper operating table through the conveyor roller and the guide roller on the coil conveyor frame, and the cloth is placed between the sliding block and the conveyor mesh belt inside the limit guide seat, and the sliding block and the auxiliary guide wheel are rotated at the top of the limit guide seat by adjusting the screw to lift and lower inside the limit guide seat, so that the sliding block drives the auxiliary guide wheel to limit the cloth on the conveyor mesh belt, and the cloth on the conveyor mesh belt is limited and moved by the movement of the conveyor mesh belt, thereby realizing the limit guide function and improving the accuracy of cloth cutting;

[0017] (3) By setting up a track adjustment structure, the utility model is beneficial in that: when in use, the track fixing bracket is fixed to the front and rear ends of the upper operating table through the fixing screw at the bottom, and then the supporting rod seat is inserted into the clamping wheel at the front end of the track fixing bracket. After adjusting the position of the supporting rod seat, the cutting track carrying auxiliary block is installed inside the upper operating table, so that the supporting rod seat can receive the supporting brackets at the front and rear ends of the cutting track, so that the conveyor belt can drive the cloth from the auxiliary block on one side of the cutting track to cover the top of the cutting track, and the subsequent cutting mechanism can move on the cutting track to cut the cloth, thereby realizing track adjustment and improving the freedom of adjustment of the cloth cutting machine, which is suitable for cutting different garments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the diffuse reflection sensor and the mirror seat of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the upper operating platform of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the upper operating platform and the track fixing bracket of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Support bracket; 2. Coil conveyor rack; 3. Conveyor roller; 4. Guide roller; 5. Fixed slot; 6. Upper support frame; 7. Reinforcement rod; 8. Limit guide seat; 9. Cutting mechanism; 10. Support rod seat; 11. Track fixing bracket; 12. Fixed screw; 13. Diffuse reflection sensor; 14. Support leg; 15. Conveyor motor; 16. Upper operating table; 17. Conveyor belt roller; 18. Cutting track; 19. Mirror seat; 20. Sensor mounting bracket; 21. Control box; 22. Conveyor mesh belt; 23. Fixed knob; 24. Snap-in seat; 25. Adjustment screw; 26. Sliding block; 27. Auxiliary guide wheel; 28. Auxiliary block; 29. ​​Support bracket; 30. Snap-in wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-5 An automatic cloth cutting machine includes an upper operating table 16, a mirror seat 19 is installed on the inner wall of the upper operating table 16, a clamping seat 24 is clamped at the front end of the upper operating table 16, a fixing knob 23 is inserted at the bottom of the clamping seat 24, a sensor mounting bracket 20 is inserted at the top of the clamping seat 24, a diffuse reflection sensor 13 is installed at the rear end of the sensor mounting bracket 20, and a control box 21 is installed at the bottom of the upper operating table 16;

[0026] The card seat 24 is carded at the front end of the upper operating platform 16, and the diffuse reflection sensor 13 is fixed at the top of the card seat 24 through the sensor mounting bracket 20. The card seat 24 drives the diffuse reflection sensor 13 at the top of the sensor mounting bracket 20 to move on the upper operating platform 16. The fixed knob 23 is inserted into the bottom of the card seat 24 to connect with the upper operating platform 16. The diffuse reflection sensor 13 is connected to the control box 21 at the bottom of the upper operating platform 16 through a wire. The mirror seat 19 inside the upper operating platform 16 and the diffuse reflection sensor 13 at the top of the sensor mounting bracket 20 perform diffuse reflection photoelectric sensing;

[0027] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, by setting a quantitative control structure, when in use, the clamping seat 24 moves at the front end of the upper operating table 16 to drive the fixed knob 23 to move at the top of the upper operating table 16 to adjust the cutting distance, and the mirror seat 19 is installed inside the upper operating table 16 at the top of the conveying mesh belt 22, so that the diffuse reflection sensor 13 is irradiated on the mirror seat 19 inside the upper operating table 16 to form a closed loop, and then the fixed knob 23 is inserted into the bottom of the clamping seat 24 to fix the sensor mounting bracket 20 at the top of the clamping seat 24. When the cloth covers the mirror seat 19 through the conveying mesh belt 22, the photoelectric reflection of the mirror seat 19 to the diffuse reflection sensor 13 will be blocked, and the diffuse reflection sensor 13 will transmit the information to the control box 21, so that the control box 21 stops the conveying motor 15, thereby realizing the quantitative control function.

[0028] Embodiment 2: A limit guide seat 8 is installed at the top of the upper operating table 16, an adjusting screw 25 is inserted at the top of the limit guide seat 8, a sliding block 26 is installed inside the limit guide seat 8, and an auxiliary guide wheel 27 is installed at the bottom of the sliding block 26;

[0029] The adjusting screw 25 is inserted into the top of the limiting guide seat 8 and connected with the sliding block 26. The auxiliary guide wheel 27 is installed at an equal interval with the bottom of the sliding block 26. The adjusting screw 25 rotates at the top of the limiting guide seat 8 to drive the auxiliary guide wheel 27 at the bottom of the sliding block 26 inside the limiting guide seat 8 to contact the conveying mesh belt 22 inside the upper operating table 16.

[0030] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, by setting a limiting guide structure, when in use, the cloth is passed through the conveying roller 3 and the guide roller 4 on the coil conveying frame 2 to cover the conveying mesh belt 22 at the top of the upper operating table 16, so that the cloth is placed between the sliding block 26 and the conveying mesh belt 22 inside the limiting guide seat 8, and the adjusting screw 25 is rotated at the top of the limiting guide seat 8 to raise and lower the sliding block 26 and the auxiliary guide wheel 27 inside the limiting guide seat 8, so that the sliding block 26 drives the auxiliary guide wheel 27 to limit the cloth on the conveying mesh belt 22, and the cloth on the conveying mesh belt 22 is limited and moved by the movement of the conveying mesh belt 22, thereby realizing the limiting guide function.

[0031] Embodiment 3: A track fixing bracket 11 is installed at the front end of the upper operating table 16, a fixing screw 12 is inserted at the bottom of the track fixing bracket 11, a clamping wheel 30 is installed at the front end of the track fixing bracket 11, a supporting rod seat 10 is inserted inside the clamping wheel 30, a supporting bracket 29 is provided at the top of the supporting rod seat 10, a cutting track 18 is connected to the rear end of the supporting bracket 29, auxiliary blocks 28 are installed on both sides of the cutting track 18, and a cutting mechanism 9 is installed on the top of the cutting track 18;

[0032] The track fixing bracket 11 is clamped at the front end of the upper operating table 16, the diffuse reflection sensor 13 is inserted into the bottom of the track fixing bracket 11 to contact the upper operating table 16, the supporting rod seat 10 is inserted into the inside of the clamping wheel 30 at the front end of the track fixing bracket 11, and the cutting track 18 is clamped to the inside of the upper operating table 16 through the supporting bracket 29 and the supporting rod seat 10, and two sets of auxiliary blocks 28 are arranged on both sides of the cutting track 18;

[0033] Specifically, Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, by setting the track adjustment structure, when in use, the track fixing bracket 11 is fixed to the front and rear ends of the upper operating table 16 through the fixing screw 12 at the bottom, and then the supporting rod seat 10 is inserted into the clamping wheel 30 at the front end of the track fixing bracket 11. After adjusting the position of the supporting rod seat 10, the cutting track 18 carrying the auxiliary block 28 is installed to the inside of the upper operating table 16, so that the supporting rod seat 10 can receive the supporting brackets 29 at the front and rear ends of the cutting track 18, so that the conveying mesh belt 22 can drive the cloth from the auxiliary block 28 on one side of the cutting track 18 to cover the top of the cutting track 18, so that the subsequent cutting mechanism 9 can move on the cutting track 18 to cut the cloth, thereby realizing the track adjustment function.

[0034] Working principle: After the cloth passes through the conveying roller 3 inside the coil conveying frame 2 and the guide roller 4 on the fixed card slot 5 on one side of the upper support frame 6, the cloth is spread on the conveying mesh belt 22 inside the upper operating table 16, and the cloth is placed between the sliding block 26 inside the limiting guide seat 8 and the conveying mesh belt 22. By adjusting the screw 25 at the top of the limiting guide seat 8, the sliding block 26 and the auxiliary guide wheel 27 are rotated to rise and fall inside the limiting guide seat 8, so that the sliding block 26 drives the auxiliary guide wheel 27 to limit the cloth on the conveying mesh belt 22, and the track fixing bracket 11 is fixed at the bottom. The fixed screw 12 fixes the track fixing bracket 11 to the front and rear ends of the upper operating table 16, and then the supporting rod seat 10 is inserted into the clamping wheel 30 at the front end of the track fixing bracket 11. After adjusting the position of the supporting rod seat 10, the cutting track 18 carrying the auxiliary block 28 is installed inside the upper operating table 16, so that the supporting rod seat 10 can receive the supporting brackets 29 at the front and rear ends of the cutting track 18, and the diffuse reflection sensor 13 is fixed to the top of the sensor mounting bracket 20, and the clamping seat 24 is clamped to the front end of the upper operating table 16, and the fixing knob 23 is driven to move at the front end of the upper operating table 16 by the clamping seat 24. The top of the upper operating table 16 is moved to adjust the cutting distance. The mirror seat 19 is installed inside the upper operating table 16 at the top of the conveyor mesh belt 22, and the diffuse reflection sensor 13 is irradiated on the mirror seat 19 inside the upper operating table 16 to form a closed loop. The conveyor motor 15 drives the conveyor belt roller 17 inside the upper operating table 16, and the conveyor belt roller 17 drives the conveyor mesh belt 22 outside the conveyor belt roller 17 to rotate. The conveyor mesh belt 22 drives the cloth from the auxiliary block 28 on one side of the cutting track 18 to cover the top of the cutting track 18, which is convenient for the subsequent cutting mechanism 9 to move on the cutting track 18, and the fixed The knob 23 is inserted into the bottom of the clamping seat 24 to fix the sensor mounting bracket 20 on the top of the clamping seat 24. When the cloth passes through the conveyor mesh belt 22 to cover the mirror seat 19, the mirror seat 19 will be blocked from photoelectric reflection of the diffuse reflection sensor 13. The diffuse reflection sensor 13 transmits information to the control box 21, allowing the control box 21 to stop the conveying motor 15, and the conveyor mesh belt 22 is moved on the cutting track 18 by the supporting rod seat 10 to cut the cloth. After cutting, the conveying motor 15 is started to drive the conveyor mesh belt 22 outside the conveyor belt roller 17 to convey the cut cloth and the cloth to be cut together.

[0035] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An automatic cloth cutting machine, comprising an upper operating table (16), characterized in that: A mirror seat (19) is installed on the inner wall of the upper operating platform (16); a clamping seat (24) is clamped on the front end of the upper operating platform (16); a fixing knob (23) is inserted at the bottom of the clamping seat (24); a sensor mounting bracket (20) is inserted at the top end of the clamping seat (24); a diffuse reflection sensor (13) is installed at the rear end of the sensor mounting bracket (20); a control box (21) is installed at the bottom of the upper operating platform (16); a support bracket (1) is installed on one side of the upper operating platform (16); and the support bracket (21) is installed on the bottom of the upper operating platform (16). 1) is installed at the top end thereof, a coil conveying frame (2) is installed inside the coil conveying frame (2), a conveying roller (3) is installed, a front end of the support bracket (1) is connected to a reinforcing rod (7), a conveying mesh belt (22) is installed inside the upper operating platform (16), a conveying belt roller (17) is installed inside the conveying mesh belt (22), a conveying motor (15) is installed at the rear end of the upper operating platform (16), the diffuse reflection sensor (13) is electrically connected to a control box (21), and the conveying motor (15) is electrically connected to the control box (21).

2. The automatic cloth cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping seat (24) is clamped on the front end of the upper operating table (16), and the diffuse reflection sensor (13) is fixed on the top of the clamping seat (24) through the sensor mounting bracket (20). The clamping seat (24) drives the diffuse reflection sensor (13) on the top of the sensor mounting bracket (20) to move on the upper operating table (16).

3. The automatic cloth cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed knob (23) is inserted into the bottom of the card seat (24) and connected to the upper operating table (16); the diffuse reflection sensor (13) is connected to the control box (21) at the bottom of the upper operating table (16) through a wire; the mirror seat (19) inside the upper operating table (16) and the diffuse reflection sensor (13) at the top of the sensor mounting bracket (20) perform diffuse reflection photoelectric sensing.

4. The automatic cloth cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support leg (14) is installed at the bottom of the upper operating platform (16), an upper support frame (6) is installed at the top of the upper operating platform (16), a fixed slot (5) is installed on one side of the upper support frame (6), and a guide roller (4) is installed inside the fixed slot (5).

5. The automatic cloth cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit guide seat (8) is installed at the top of the upper operating platform (16), an adjusting screw (25) is inserted at the top of the limit guide seat (8), a sliding block (26) is installed inside the limit guide seat (8), and an auxiliary guide wheel (27) is installed at the bottom of the sliding block (26).

6. The automatic cloth cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting screw (25) is inserted into the top end of the limiting guide seat (8) and connected to the sliding block (26); the auxiliary guide wheel (27) is installed at an equal interval with the bottom of the sliding block (26); the adjusting screw (25) rotates inside the limiting guide seat (8) to drive the auxiliary guide wheel (27) at the bottom of the sliding block (26) to contact the conveying mesh belt (22) inside the upper operating platform (16).

7. The automatic cloth cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A track fixing bracket (11) is installed at the front end of the upper operating table (16), a fixing screw (12) is inserted at the bottom of the track fixing bracket (11), a clamping wheel (30) is installed at the front end of the track fixing bracket (11), a supporting rod seat (10) is inserted inside the clamping wheel (30), a supporting bracket (29) is arranged at the top end of the supporting rod seat (10), a cutting track (18) is connected to the rear end of the supporting bracket (29), auxiliary blocks (28) are installed on both sides of the cutting track (18), and a cutting mechanism (9) is installed at the top of the cutting track (18).

8. The automatic cloth cutting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The track fixing bracket (11) is clamped on the front end of the upper operating platform (16); the bottom of the track fixing bracket (11) into which the diffuse reflection sensor (13) is inserted contacts the upper operating platform (16); the supporting rod seat (10) is inserted into the inside of the clamping wheel (30) at the front end of the track fixing bracket (11); the cutting track (18) is clamped into the inside of the upper operating platform (16) through the supporting bracket (29) and the supporting rod seat (10); and two groups of auxiliary blocks (28) are arranged on both sides of the cutting track (18).