High-fastening C-shaped steel member

By designing a high-tightening connection structure of C-shaped steel and using vertical bolts to penetrate the overlapping block, the problem of insufficient compressive resistance of high-tightening C-shaped steel components is solved, and the overall tightness and pressure resistance are improved.

CN222862508UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13XIAOGAN CHAOQIAN STEEL STRUCTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420906503.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, the high-tight C-shaped steel components have low compressive resistance at the connection, which makes the bolt connection point easily exceeding the load bearing range, resulting in deformation and reduced tightness.

Method used

A high-tightening connection structure of C-shaped steel is designed, including a first overlapping block, a second overlapping block and a reserved hole. The connection of C-shaped steel is realized by vertical bolts penetrating the overlapping block and improving the pressure resistance.

Benefits of technology

Through this structure, the pressure resistance of C-shaped steel in the vertical direction is improved, the overall tightness of the highly tight C-shaped steel member is enhanced, and deformation and tightness reduction of bolt connection points are avoided.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of C-shaped steel members, in particular to a high-fastening C-shaped steel member which comprises first C-shaped steel, second C-shaped steel and a fixing bolt, a C-shaped steel high-fastening connecting structure is arranged between the first C-shaped steel and the second C-shaped steel, and the C-shaped steel high-fastening connecting structure comprises a first lap joint block, a second lap joint block and a preformed hole. The first lap joint block is fixedly connected to the end of the first C-shaped steel, and the second lap joint block is fixedly connected to the end of the second C-shaped steel. According to the high-fastening C-shaped steel component, the end of a first lap joint block and the end of a second lap joint block are oppositely arranged, protruding blocks can be sequentially inserted into corresponding clamping blocks, at the moment, installation and connection of the first lap joint block and the second lap joint block are completed, and vertical bolts penetrate through the lap joint blocks to enable first C-shaped steel and second C-shaped steel to be connected. And the pressure resistance of the C-shaped steel in the vertical direction is improved, so that the high fastening performance of the high-fastening C-shaped steel component is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of C-shaped steel components, in particular to a highly fastened C-shaped steel component. Background Art

[0002] C-shaped steel is the main material for making light steel structures. It is made of cold-bent steel plates or steel strips. Not only can its wall thickness be made very thin, but it also greatly simplifies the production process and improves production efficiency. It can produce various profiles and C-shaped steels of different materials with uniform wall thickness but complex cross-sectional shapes that are difficult to produce by general hot rolling methods. In addition to being used in various building structures, C-shaped steel is also widely used in vehicle manufacturing, agricultural machinery manufacturing and other aspects.

[0003] For example, the authorization announcement number "CN220814228U" is named as a high-strength C-shaped steel component. Although the connection between the two C-shaped steels is strengthened by the fixing plates on the front and rear sides of the splint to prevent deformation of the connection, the high-strength C-shaped steel component, the connection between the two C-shaped steels, adopts horizontal bolts that penetrate the two sides of the splint to connect the two different C-shaped steels. However, the force direction of the bolts that penetrate the splint horizontally is the same as the force direction of the C-shaped steel. This results in that the two C-shaped steel connection positions in the vertical direction need to bear the tensile force and stress of the C-shaped steel connection, and also need to bear a part of the external vertical pressure acting on the C-shaped steel connection. This causes the bolt connection point to easily exceed the bearing range, and thus the compressive capacity of the high-strength C-shaped steel component is greatly reduced. As the use time continues to pass, the bolts at the connection position of the high-strength C-shaped steel component are prone to deformation and bending, which ultimately affects the overall tightness of the high-strength C-shaped steel component. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem of reduced overall tightness of a highly-tightened C-shaped steel component, and proposes a highly-tightened C-shaped steel component.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-fastening C-shaped steel component, comprising a first C-shaped steel, a second C-shaped steel and a fixing bolt, a C-shaped steel high-fastening connection structure is provided between the first C-shaped steel and the second C-shaped steel, the C-shaped steel high-fastening connection structure comprises a first overlap block, a second overlap block and a reserved hole, the first overlap block is fixedly connected to the end of the first C-shaped steel, the second overlap block is fixedly connected to the end of the second C-shaped steel, the front end of the first overlap block is movably connected to the second overlap block, the end of the first overlap block is fixedly connected with a plurality of snap-fit ​​blocks, the end of the second overlap block is fixedly connected with a plurality of protrusions, a plurality of the reserved holes are fixedly opened on the outer walls of the first overlap block and the second overlap block, and a plurality of threaded grooves are fixedly opened on the inner sides of the first overlap block and the second overlap block.

[0006] Preferably, the ends of the plurality of thread grooves are arranged relative to the positions of the plurality of reserved holes, the inner sides of the plurality of engaging blocks are slidably connected to the plurality of protrusions, and the plurality of thread grooves are arranged in mirror images with each other.

[0007] Preferably, inside the thread grooves to which the plurality of fixing bolts are threadedly connected, ends of the plurality of fixing bolts are movably connected to the reserved holes.

[0008] Preferably, a C-shaped steel reinforcement structure is provided on the inner side of the first C-shaped steel and the second C-shaped steel;

[0009] The C-shaped steel reinforcement structure includes a first reinforcement bar, a second reinforcement bar and diagonal ribs;

[0010] Multiple first reinforcement strips are fixedly connected to the top ends of the inner walls of the first C-shaped steel and the second C-shaped steel, multiple second reinforcement strips are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the inner walls of the first C-shaped steel and the second C-shaped steel, and multiple first reinforcement strips are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the second reinforcement strips with multiple diagonal ribs.

[0011] Preferably, the top ends of the first C-shaped steel and the second C-shaped steel are provided with a fixed installation C-shaped steel structure;

[0012] The fixed installation C-shaped steel structure includes positioning holes, mounting bolts and abutment blocks;

[0013] The plurality of positioning holes are fixedly opened on the top outer walls of the first C-shaped steel and the second C-shaped steel, the inner sides of the plurality of positioning holes are threadedly connected with a plurality of mounting bolts, the bottom ends of the mounting bolts are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, and the plurality of tightening blocks are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the connecting blocks.

[0014] Preferably, the upper parts of both ends of the plurality of the abutting blocks are movably connected to the top ends of the inner walls of the first C-shaped steel and the second C-shaped steel, and the plurality of the oblique ribs are arranged parallel to and equidistant from each other.

[0015] The utility model provides a highly-fastened C-shaped steel component, which has the beneficial effect that when connecting the first C-shaped steel and the second C-shaped steel, the ends of the first overlapping block and the second overlapping block are arranged relatively to each other and then pushed together, and the protrusions are inserted into the corresponding locking blocks in sequence. At this time, the first overlapping block and the second overlapping block are installed and connected, and the structure of connecting the first C-shaped steel and the second C-shaped steel by vertical bolts penetrating the overlapping blocks improves the pressure resistance of the C-shaped steel in the vertical direction, thereby improving the high fastening of the highly-fastened C-shaped steel component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional schematic diagram of

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A side cross-sectional schematic diagram of

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged cross-sectional view of part A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged cross-sectional view of part B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Enlarged cross-sectional view of part C in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. first C-shaped steel, 2. second C-shaped steel, 3. C-shaped steel high-tightness connection structure, 31. first overlapping block, 32. second overlapping block, 33. snap-fit ​​block, 34. protrusion, 35. threaded groove, 36. reserved hole, 4. fixing bolt, 5. C-shaped steel reinforcement structure, 51. first reinforcement strip, 52. second reinforcement strip, 53. oblique rib, 6. fixed installation of C-shaped steel structure, 61. positioning hole, 62. mounting bolt, 63. connection block, 64. tightening block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0024] See also Figure 1-6 , a high-tightening C-shaped steel component, comprising a first C-shaped steel 1, a second C-shaped steel 2 and a fixing bolt 4, a C-shaped steel high-tightening connection structure 3 is provided between the first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2, the C-shaped steel high-tightening connection structure 3 comprises a first overlap block 31, a second overlap block 32 and a reserved hole 36, the first overlap block 31 is fixedly connected to the end of the first C-shaped steel 1, the second overlap block 32 is fixedly connected to the end of the second C-shaped steel 2, when connecting the first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2, the ends of the first overlap block 31 and the second overlap block 32 are arranged opposite to each other, and then pushed together, the front end of the first overlap block 31 is movably connected to the second overlap block 32, the end of the first overlap block 31 is fixedly connected with a plurality of snap-fit ​​blocks 33, the end of the second overlap block 32 is fixedly connected with a plurality of protrusions 34, the protrusions 34 are provided with a plurality of parallel ones, and the snap-fit ​​blocks 33 are also provided with a plurality of parallel ones;

[0025] The size of the inner space of the locking block 33 is similar to that of the protrusion 34. At this time, after the second lap block 32 is spliced ​​and closed with the first lap block 31, the protrusion 34 will be inserted into the corresponding locking block 33 in sequence. At this time, the first lap block 31 and the second lap block 32 are installed and connected. At the same time, the reserved holes 36 are aligned with the positions of the multiple internal thread grooves 35. The multiple fixing bolts 4 are rotated and screwed into the reserved holes 36 and the internal thread grooves 35 to achieve a firm overlapping connection structure. The multiple reserved holes 36 are fixedly opened on the outer walls of the first lap block 31 and the second lap block 32. The inner sides of the first lap block 31 and the second lap block 32 are fixedly opened with multiple thread grooves 35. The ends of the multiple thread grooves 35 are arranged relative to the positions of the multiple reserved holes 36. The inner sides of the multiple locking blocks 33 are slidably connected with the multiple protrusions 34, and the multiple thread grooves 35 are mirror-imaged to each other.

[0026] When connecting the first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2, the ends of the first lap block 31 and the second lap block 32 are arranged opposite to each other, and then pushed together. The protrusions 34 are provided with multiple parallel blocks, and the locking blocks 33 are also provided with multiple parallel blocks. The size of the inner space of the locking blocks 33 is similar to the size of the protrusions 34. At this time, after the second lap block 32 and the first lap block 31 are spliced ​​together, the protrusions 34 will be inserted into the corresponding locking blocks 33 in sequence. At this time, the first lap block 31 and the second lap block 32 are installed and connected. At the same time, the reserved holes 36 are aligned with the positions of the multiple internal thread grooves 35, and multiple fixing bolts 4 are rotated and screwed into the reserved holes 36 and the internal thread grooves 35 to realize a firm lap connection structure. The structure of connecting the first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2 by using vertical bolts to penetrate the lap block improves the pressure resistance of the C-shaped steel in the vertical direction, thereby improving the high tightness of the highly tightened C-shaped steel component.

[0027] See also Figure 1-6, the inside of the thread groove 35 where multiple fixing bolts 4 are threadedly connected, the ends of multiple fixing bolts 4 are movably connected with the reserved holes 36, the inner sides of the first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2 are provided with a C-shaped steel reinforcement structure 5, the C-shaped steel reinforcement structure 5 includes a first reinforcement strip 51, a second reinforcement strip 52 and an oblique rib 53, multiple first reinforcement strips 51 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2, the first reinforcement strip 51 and the second reinforcement strip 52 are made of strong and high-strength carbon steel material, and are penetrated through the inner wall of the first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2 by multiple transverse strips. The first reinforcement strips 51 and the second reinforcement strips 52 on the side will improve the bending resistance and tensile strength of the first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2. Multiple second reinforcement strips 52 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the inner walls of the first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2. The oblique ribs 53 are made of aluminum alloy and are obliquely welded between the two first reinforcement strips 51 and the second reinforcement strips 52. The setting of the oblique ribs 53 makes the weakest outer walls of the first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2 stronger and more impact-resistant. Multiple first reinforcement strips 51 and the inner sides of the second reinforcement strips 52 are fixedly connected with multiple oblique ribs 53.

[0028] See also Figure 1-6 The top ends of the first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2 are provided with a fixed installation C-shaped steel structure 6, which includes a positioning hole 61, a mounting bolt 62 and a tightening block 64. A plurality of positioning holes 61 are fixedly opened on the top outer wall of the first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2. A plurality of mounting bolts 62 are threadedly connected to the inner sides of the plurality of positioning holes 61. A connecting block 63 is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of mounting bolts 62. When the connected first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2 need to be used, the rear walls of the first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2 are fitted at the position where they need to be installed. The mounting bolt 62 is inserted between the positioning hole 61 and the mounting position. By rotating and screwing the mounting bolt 62, the mounting bolt 62 will firmly mount and fix the first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2 and the mounting position. At the same time, the tightening block 64 inside the mounting bolt 62 can prevent the mounting bolt 62 from falling off inside the first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2 during use. Multiple tightening blocks 64 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the connecting block 63, and the upper ends of the multiple tightening blocks 64 are movably connected to the top of the inner walls of the first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2, and the multiple oblique ribs 53 are arranged parallel and equidistant to each other.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] When connecting high-strength C-shaped steel members to building structures for fixed connection and reinforcement:

[0031] Highly rigid spliced ​​structure of highly rigid C-shaped steel members:

[0032] When connecting the first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2, the ends of the first overlap block 31 and the second overlap block 32 are arranged opposite to each other, and then pushed together. The protrusions 34 are provided with a plurality of parallel ones, and the locking blocks 33 are also provided with a plurality of parallel ones. The size of the inner space of the locking blocks 33 is similar to that of the protrusions 34. At this time, after the second overlap block 32 and the first overlap block 31 are spliced ​​together, the protrusions 34 will be inserted into the corresponding locking blocks 33 in sequence. At this time, the first overlap block 31 and the second overlap block 32 are installed and connected. At the same time, the reserved holes 36 are aligned with the positions of the multiple internal thread grooves 35, and the multiple fixing bolts 4 are rotated and screwed into the reserved holes 36 and the internal thread grooves 35 to achieve a firm overlap connection structure.

[0033] Internal reinforcement structure of highly tightened C-shaped steel members:

[0034] The first reinforcement strip 51 and the second reinforcement strip 52 are both made of strong and high-strength carbon steel. The first reinforcement strip 51 and the second reinforcement strip 52 that are transversely passed through the inner side of the first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2 can improve the bending resistance and tensile strength of the first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2. The second reinforcement strips 52 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the inner walls of the first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2. The oblique ribs 53 are made of aluminum alloy and obliquely welded between the two first reinforcement strips 51 and the second reinforcement strips 52. The oblique ribs 53 are arranged so that the outer walls of the weakest first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2 can be stronger and more impact-resistant.

[0035] Highly tightened C-shaped steel component installation and use structure:

[0036] When the connected first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2 need to be used, the rear walls of the first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2 are fitted at the position where they need to be installed, and the mounting bolts 62 are inserted between the positioning holes 61 and the installation position. By rotating and screwing the mounting bolts 62, the mounting bolts 62 will firmly install and fix the first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2 and the installation position. At the same time, the tightening block 64 inside the mounting bolts 62 can prevent the mounting bolts 62 from falling off inside the first C-shaped steel 1 and the second C-shaped steel 2 during use.

[0037] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A highly fastened C-shaped steel member, comprising a first C-shaped steel (1), a second C-shaped steel (2) and a fixing bolt (4), characterized in that: A C-shaped steel high-tightness connection structure (3) is provided between the first C-shaped steel (1) and the second C-shaped steel (2), the C-shaped steel high-tightness connection structure (3) comprising a first overlap block (31), a second overlap block (32) and a reserved hole (36), the first overlap block (31) being fixedly connected to the end of the first C-shaped steel (1), the second overlap block (32) being fixedly connected to the end of the second C-shaped steel (2), the front end of the first overlap block (31) being movably connected to the second overlap block (32), the end of the first overlap block (31) being fixedly connected to a plurality of locking blocks (33), the end of the second overlap block (32) being fixedly connected to a plurality of protrusions (34), the plurality of reserved holes (36) being fixedly provided on the outer walls of the first overlap block (31) and the second overlap block (32), and the inner sides of the first overlap block (31) and the second overlap block (32) being fixedly provided with a plurality of thread grooves (35).

2. A highly fastened C-shaped steel member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the plurality of thread grooves (35) are arranged relative to the plurality of reserved holes (36), the inner sides of the plurality of engaging blocks (33) are slidably connected to the plurality of protrusions (34), and the plurality of thread grooves (35) are arranged in a mirror image to each other.

3. A highly fastened C-shaped steel member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the plurality of fixing bolts (4) are movably connected to the reserved holes (36) in the interior of the thread groove (35) to which the plurality of fixing bolts (4) are threadedly connected.

4. A highly fastened C-shaped steel member according to claim 1, characterized in that: A C-shaped steel reinforcement structure (5) is provided on the inner side of the first C-shaped steel (1) and the second C-shaped steel (2); The C-shaped steel reinforcement structure (5) comprises a first reinforcement strip (51), a second reinforcement strip (52) and diagonal ribs (53); A plurality of the first reinforcing strips (51) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the inner walls of the first C-shaped steel (1) and the second C-shaped steel (2), a plurality of the second reinforcing strips (52) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the inner walls of the first C-shaped steel (1) and the second C-shaped steel (2), and a plurality of oblique ribs (53) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the plurality of the first reinforcing strips (51) and the second reinforcing strips (52).

5. A highly fastened C-shaped steel member according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top ends of the first C-shaped steel (1) and the second C-shaped steel (2) are provided with a fixed C-shaped steel structure (6); The fixed installation C-shaped steel structure (6) comprises a positioning hole (61), a mounting bolt (62) and a tightening block (64); A plurality of positioning holes (61) are fixedly formed on the top outer walls of the first C-shaped steel (1) and the second C-shaped steel (2); a plurality of mounting bolts (62) are threadedly connected to the inner sides of the plurality of positioning holes (61); a plurality of bottom ends of the plurality of mounting bolts (62) are fixedly connected to a connecting block (63); and a plurality of abutting blocks (64) are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the connecting block (63).

6. A highly fastened C-shaped steel member according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper ends of the plurality of abutting blocks (64) are movably connected to the top ends of the inner walls of the first C-shaped steel (1) and the second C-shaped steel (2), and the plurality of oblique ribs (53) are arranged parallel to each other and at equal distances.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High-fastening C-shaped steel member

    CN220814228U