Combined keel
By designing the nesting structure of the combined keel and connecting the external fixture, the problem of vulnerability of existing keels is solved and the service life of the combined keels is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421855125.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing keels are prone to damage after separation from the building main body, resulting in a short service life.
Design a combined keel, including support and built-in parts, the support is a steel member, and the built-in parts are wood-plastic or polyvinyl chloride members. The strength of the combined keel is ensured through the connection between nested structures and external fixtures.
By reducing the strength of the built-in and increasing the connection point of the external fixture, the degree of damage to the combined keel during disassembly and assembly is reduced, thereby improving its service life.
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Figure CN222862771U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering, in particular to a combined keel. Background Art
[0002] In construction projects, the keel is generally used as an intermediate medium to connect the decorative parts with the main body of the building, or the keel is connected to the main body of the building to realize the bearing function of the keel. At present, the keel is mostly made of steel structure, and is connected to the main body of the building through bolts, rivets, etc. After the keel is separated from the main body of the building, there will be different degrees of damage, resulting in a short service life of the keel. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a combined keel to reduce the degree of damage and increase its service life.
[0004] The utility model embodiment provides a combined keel, comprising:
[0005] A support member having a first end and a second end arranged opposite to each other and provided with a filling hole and a mounting hole, wherein the filling hole penetrates the support member in a direction from the first end to the second end, and the mounting hole is provided in the support member and communicates with the filling hole;
[0006] An internal component is accommodated in the filling hole and connected to the support component through a connecting member, and the strength of the internal component is less than the strength of the support component; wherein,
[0007] The external fixing member passes through the mounting hole and is connected with the internal member to fix the combined keel.
[0008] In some embodiments, the mounting hole includes a first through hole and a second through hole, wherein the first through hole is opened on one side of the support member and connected to the filling hole, and the second through hole is opened on a side of the support member opposite to the first through hole and connected to the filling hole.
[0009] In some embodiments, there are multiple first through holes and multiple second through holes, and the multiple first through holes and multiple second through holes are spaced apart along the direction from the first end to the second end, and the multiple first through holes and multiple second through holes correspond to each other one by one, and are staggered in a direction perpendicular to the direction from the first end to the second end.
[0010] In some embodiments, the connecting member is one of a rivet, a bolt, and a screw.
[0011] In some embodiments, the support member is a steel member, and the built-in member is one of a wood-plastic member, a polyvinyl chloride member, and a polypropylene member.
[0012] In some embodiments, the cross-section of the support member is square or rectangular.
[0013] In some embodiments, the combined keel further comprises:
[0014] Two stoppers are respectively held in the filling hole, one of the stoppers is located at the first end, and the other stopper is located at the second end, and the two stoppers are used to stop the built-in component.
[0015] In some embodiments, each of the stoppers comprises:
[0016] A plurality of toggle bodies are connected end to end in sequence, and the plurality of toggle bodies are all against the inner wall of the filling hole;
[0017] The stopper is located in the area surrounded by the plurality of the shifting bodies and is respectively connected to the plurality of the shifting bodies, and the stopper is accommodated in the filling hole.
[0018] In some embodiments, each of the driving bodies is bent and extended in a direction away from the stop body to form a driving groove.
[0019] In some embodiments, the first through hole and the second through hole both include:
[0020] A square segment connected to the filling hole;
[0021] Two arc segments are both connected to the filling hole, and one of the arc segments is located between the square segment and the first end, and the other arc segment is located between the square segment and the second end.
[0022] In the above-mentioned combined keel, the built-in components and the supporting components form a nested structure to ensure the strength of the combined keel. The built-in components with relatively low strength are connected to external fixing components to fix the combined keel, thereby realizing the connection between the combined keel and the building body, which is beneficial to reduce the degree of damage to the combined keel after multiple disassembly and assembly, thereby increasing the service life of the combined keel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a combined keel according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the support member in the combined keel is shown.
[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a combined keel according to another embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3A schematic structural diagram of the stopper in the combined keel is shown.
[0027] Main component symbols
[0028] Combined keel 100
[0029] Support member 110
[0030] First end 110a
[0031] The second end 110b
[0032] Filling hole 110c
[0033] Mounting hole 110d
[0034] The first through hole 110e
[0035] The second through hole 110f
[0036] Square segment 110g
[0037] Arc segment 110h
[0038] Built-in parts 120
[0039] Stopper 130
[0040] Stopper 131
[0041] Toggle body 132
[0042] Toggle slot 132a DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or mutual communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0045] The following describes in detail various embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0046] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The embodiment of the utility model provides a combined keel 100, comprising a support member 110 and an internal component 120. The support member 110 has a first end 110a and a second end 110b arranged opposite to each other and is provided with a filling hole 110c and a mounting hole 110d. The filling hole 110c penetrates the support member 110 in a direction from the first end 110a to the second end 110b, and the mounting hole 110d is provided in the support member 110 and communicates with the filling hole 110c. The internal component 120 is accommodated in the filling hole 110c and is connected to the support member 110 through a connecting member (not shown), and the strength of the internal component 120 is less than that of the support member 110. The external fixing member passes through the mounting hole 110d and is connected to the internal component 120 to fix the combined keel 100. Among them, the external fixing member can be a nail, and as a part of other building templates, the combined keel 100 and the building template where the external fixing member is located together form a casting model for casting the building main body.
[0047] See also Figure 2 In some embodiments, the mounting hole 110d includes a first through hole 110e and a second through hole 110f. The first through hole 110e is opened on one side of the support member 110 and connected to the filling hole 110c. The second through hole 110f is opened on a side of the support member 110 opposite to the first through hole 110e and connected to the filling hole 110c.
[0048] Therefore, the first through holes 110e and the second through holes 110f distributed on both sides of the support member 110 can enable the external fixing member to be connected to the internal member 120 from different angles, which is beneficial to improving the application range of the combined keel 100.
[0049] In some embodiments, there are multiple first through holes 110e and multiple second through holes 110f, and the multiple first through holes 110e and the multiple second through holes 110f are spaced apart along the direction from the first end 110a to the second end 110b, and the multiple first through holes 110e and the multiple second through holes 110f correspond to each other one by one, and are staggered in the direction perpendicular to the first end 110a to the second end 110b.
[0050] Therefore, the multiple first through holes 110e and the multiple second through holes 110f can provide multiple connection positions for external fixing members, which is beneficial to improving the application range of the combined keel 100.
[0051] In some embodiments, the connecting member is one of a rivet, a bolt, and a screw, which helps to reduce the cost of using the connecting member.
[0052] In some embodiments, the support member 110 is a steel member, and the internal member 120 is one of a wood-plastic member, a polyvinyl chloride member, and a polypropylene member.
[0053] Therefore, by properly configuring the materials of the support member 110 and the internal member 120 , the manufacturing cost of the combined keel 100 can be reduced while ensuring that the combined keel 100 has sufficient strength.
[0054] See also Figure 2 In some embodiments, the cross section of the support member 110 is a square or a rectangle. When the cross section of the support member 110 is a square, the stability of the support member 110 itself is stronger than when the cross section of the support member 110 is a rectangle. When the cross section of the support member 110 is a rectangle, the surface area of the support member 110 is larger than when the cross section of the support member 110 is a square, which is conducive to reducing damage to components located on the support member 110.
[0055] In this embodiment, the support member 110 is a strip-shaped structure with a square cross section, and the direction from the first end 110 a to the second end 110 b is the length direction of the support member 110 .
[0056] In other embodiments, the cross-section of the support member 110 may also be a triangle or other polygons.
[0057] See also Figure 3 In some embodiments, the combined keel 100 further includes two stoppers 130. The two stoppers 130 are respectively held in the filling hole 110c, and one of the stoppers 130 is located at the first end 110a, and the other stopper 130 is located at the second end 110b. The two stoppers 130 are used to stop the built-in component 120.
[0058] Therefore, the two stoppers 130 located at both ends of the filling hole 110 c can improve the overall strength of the assembled keel 100 and prevent the built-in component 120 from escaping from the filling hole 110 c.
[0059] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, each stopper 130 includes a stopper body 131 and a plurality of toggle bodies 132. The plurality of toggle bodies 132 are connected end to end in sequence, and the plurality of toggle bodies 132 are all against the inner wall of the filling hole 110c, the stopper body 131 is located in the area surrounded by the plurality of toggle bodies 132 and is respectively connected to the plurality of toggle bodies 132, and the stopper body 131 is accommodated in the filling hole 110c. When the stopper 130 is assembled and placed in the filling hole 110c, the stopper body 131 can be driven to move by the toggle body 132.
[0060] Therefore, the ends of the plurality of shifting bodies 132 are connected, so that the stopper 130 can form a uniform support for the inner wall of the filling hole 110 c and help improve the efficiency of installing the stopper 130 in the filling hole 110 c.
[0061] In this embodiment, the number of the shifting bodies 132 is four, and the stopper 130 is a centrally symmetrical structure.
[0062] See also Figure 4 In some embodiments, each of the toggle bodies 132 is bent and extended in a direction away from the stop body 131 to form a toggle groove 132 a.
[0063] Therefore, through the above-mentioned arc-shaped structure, the force position of the shifting body 132 can be located in the middle of the filling hole 110 c, so that the operator or the transfer mechanism has enough movement space when connecting with the shifting body 132.
[0064] See also Figure 2 In some embodiments, the first through hole 110e and the second through hole 110f each include a square segment 110g and two arc segments 110h. The square segment 110g is connected to the filling hole 110c, and the two arc segments 110h are both connected to the filling hole 110c, and one of the arc segments 110h is located between the square segment 110g and the first end 110a, and the other arc segment 110h is located between the square segment 110g and the second end 110b.
[0065] Therefore, the four end corners of the first through hole 110e and the second through hole 110f are all arc-shaped structures, which can reduce the damage to the strength of the support member 110 and help the support member 110 meet the required strength.
[0066] When the above-mentioned combined keel 100 is used, the length and specific position of the built-in component 120 in the filling hole 110c can be determined based on different installation positions, such as: top plate, beam, wall column, structure inner corner, etc., to meet the installation requirements of different installation positions.
[0067] In the above-mentioned combined keel 100, the built-in component 120 and the support component 110 form a nested structure to ensure the strength of the combined keel 100. The built-in component 120 with relatively low strength is connected to the external fixing component to fix the combined keel 100, thereby realizing the connection and fixation of the combined keel 100 with other building formworks where the external fixing components are located, which is beneficial to reduce the degree of damage of the combined keel 100 after multiple disassembly and assembly, thereby increasing the service life of the combined keel 100.
[0068] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention.
[0069] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A combined keel, characterized in that: include: A support member having a first end and a second end arranged opposite to each other and provided with a filling hole and a mounting hole, wherein the filling hole penetrates the support member in a direction from the first end to the second end, and the mounting hole is provided in the support member and communicates with the filling hole; An internal component is accommodated in the filling hole and connected to the support member through a connecting member, and the strength of the internal component is less than the strength of the support member; wherein, The external fixing member passes through the mounting hole and is connected with the internal member to fix the combined keel.
2. The combined keel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting hole includes a first through hole and a second through hole, wherein the first through hole is opened at one side of the support member and connected to the filling hole, and the second through hole is opened at a side of the support member opposite to the first through hole and connected to the filling hole.
3. The combined keel according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are multiple first through holes and multiple second through holes, and the multiple first through holes and multiple second through holes are spaced apart in the direction from the first end to the second end. The multiple first through holes and multiple second through holes correspond to each other one by one, and are staggered in the direction perpendicular to the first end pointing to the second end.
4. The combined keel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece is one of a rivet, a bolt and a screw.
5. The combined keel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member is a steel member, and the built-in member is one of a wood-plastic member, a polyvinyl chloride member, and a polypropylene member.
6. The combined keel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the support member is square or rectangular.
7. The combined keel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combined keel also includes: Two stoppers are respectively clamped in the filling hole, one of the stoppers is located at the first end, and the other stopper is located at the second end, and the two stoppers are used to stop the built-in component.
8. The combined keel according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each of the stoppers comprises: A plurality of toggle bodies are connected end to end in sequence, and the plurality of toggle bodies are all against the inner wall of the filling hole; The stopper is located in the area surrounded by the plurality of the shifting bodies and is respectively connected to the plurality of the shifting bodies, and the stopper is accommodated in the filling hole.
9. The combined keel according to claim 8, characterized in that: Each of the driving bodies is bent and extended in a direction away from the stopper to form a driving groove.
10. The combined keel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first through hole and the second through hole both include: A square segment connected to the filling hole; Two arc segments are both connected to the filling hole, and one of the arc segments is located between the square segment and the first end, and the other arc segment is located between the square segment and the second end.