Special alloy smelting electric furnace

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special alloy smelting electric furnace which comprises a base, a supporting side plate is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the base, a first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the supporting side plate, the output end of the first motor is connected with a driving gear, and an annular sliding rail is arranged on the side wall of the top end of the supporting side plate. Rotating side plates are distributed above the supporting side plates; through combined use of the motor, the driving gear and the driven gear, follow-up shaking of the whole smelting electric furnace can be conveniently achieved, so that follow-up better smelting treatment of special alloy on the inner side of the smelting electric furnace can be conveniently achieved, and when the first motor works, the driving gear connected with the output end of the first motor rotates along with the first motor; due to the fact that the driving gear and the driven gear are connected in a meshed mode through teeth, rotation of the driven gear can be achieved through rotation of the driving gear, then movement of the rotating side plate is achieved, shaking of the furnace body is achieved, and the special alloy can be better smelted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of special alloy smelting electric furnaces, in particular to a special alloy smelting electric furnace. Background Art

[0002] An electric furnace is a heating furnace that converts the electric energy in the furnace into heat to heat the workpiece. Electric furnaces can be divided into resistance furnaces, induction furnaces, arc furnaces, plasma furnaces, electron beam furnaces, etc. Compared with fuel furnaces, the advantages of electric furnaces are: easy to control the atmosphere in the furnace; fast material heating; high heating temperature; easy to control temperature; easy to realize mechanization and automation of the production process; good labor and health conditions; high thermal efficiency;

[0003] For example, a special alloy smelting electric furnace disclosed in the utility model with authorization announcement number CN219735961U can realize that the auxiliary cover is kept in a closed state by a counterweight when the electric furnace is in a horizontal state, and is kept in an open state by a counterweight when the electric furnace is flipped. Its structure is simple and ingenious, and the step of opening the furnace cover when pouring molten metal or slag in a traditional electric furnace is omitted. However, the existing smelting furnace itself is mostly a fixed structure, which is difficult to shake. Therefore, when the alloy is subsequently smelted, the alloy will accumulate at the bottom of the furnace body, resulting in low smelting efficiency and poor overall practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a special alloy smelting electric furnace, which can solve the problem that the existing special alloy smelting electric furnace can realize that the auxiliary cover is kept in a closed state by a counterweight when the electric furnace is in a horizontal state, and is kept in an open state by a counterweight when the electric furnace is flipped. The structure is simple and ingenious, and the step of opening the furnace cover when pouring molten metal or slag in a traditional electric furnace is eliminated. However, the existing smelting furnace itself is mostly a fixed structure, which is difficult to shake. Therefore, when the alloy is subsequently smelted, the alloy will accumulate at the bottom of the furnace body, resulting in low smelting efficiency and poor overall practicality. Technical problems.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a special alloy smelting electric furnace, comprising a base, a supporting side plate is fixedly installed on the top side of the base, and a first motor is fixedly installed on the top side of the supporting side plate, the output end of the first motor is connected with a driving gear, a ring slide rail is provided on the top side wall of the supporting side plate, a rotating side plate is distributed above the supporting side plate, and a second motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating side plate, the output end of the second motor is connected with a furnace body, a slot is provided on the top of the furnace body, a discharge pipe is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the furnace body, a driven gear is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the rotating side plate, and bumps are distributed on the bottom side of the driven gear, and a supporting structure is provided on the top of the rotating side plate.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the support structure includes a support plate and a top beam, the support plate is fixedly connected to the top front end of the rotating side plate, and the other end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the top beam.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a cylinder is arranged in the middle of the top end of the top beam, and a sealing cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder, a sealing plug is arranged at the bottom of the sealing cover, and a guide rod is vertically installed on one side of the top end of the sealing cover.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the driving gear is rotatably connected to the supporting side plate, and the driving gear is symmetrically distributed along the vertical center line of the base.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear through teeth, and the driven gear is symmetrically distributed along the vertical center line of the base.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the sealing cover is slidably connected to the top beam via the guide rod, and the guide rod and the sealing cover are vertically distributed.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. By using the motor, the driving gear and the driven gear, the whole smelting furnace can be shaken in the future, so that the special alloy inside can be better smelted. When the first motor is working, the driving gear connected to its output end will rotate accordingly. Since the driving gear and the driven gear are connected by teeth meshing, the rotation of the driving gear can realize the rotation of the driven gear, and then realize the movement of the rotating side plate, and then realize the shaking of the furnace body, so that the special alloy can be better smelted;

[0013] 2. By using the provided cylinder, sealing cover and sealing plug in combination, the subsequent sealing treatment of the furnace body can be facilitated, thereby improving the smelting efficiency of special alloys. When the cylinder is working, it will longitudinally push the sealing cover fixedly connected to its bottom, and then the sealing cover drives the sealing plug to engage with the top of the furnace body, thereby achieving the sealing treatment of the furnace body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the special alloy smelting electric furnace of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view structural diagram of the rotating side plate of the special alloy smelting electric furnace of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a side view structural diagram of the supporting side plate of the special alloy smelting electric furnace of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the special alloy smelting electric furnace of the utility model;

[0018] Among them: 1. base; 2. supporting side plate; 3. first motor; 4. driving gear; 5. annular slide rail; 6. rotating side plate; 7. second motor; 8. furnace body; 9. slot; 10. discharge pipe; 11. driven gear; 12. bump; 13. supporting plate; 14. top beam; 15. cylinder; 16. sealing cover; 17. sealing plug; 18. guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] Example

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a special alloy smelting electric furnace, including a base 1, a supporting side plate 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base 1, and a first motor 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the supporting side plate 2, the output end of the first motor 3 is connected to a driving gear 4, an annular slide rail 5 is provided on the top side wall of the supporting side plate 2, a rotating side plate 6 is distributed above the supporting side plate 2, and a second motor 7 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating side plate 6, the output end of the second motor 7 is connected to a furnace body 8, a card slot 9 is provided on the top of the furnace body 8, a discharge pipe 10 is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the furnace body 8, a driven gear 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the rotating side plate 6, and a protrusion 12 is distributed on one side of the bottom of the driven gear 11, and a supporting structure is provided on the top of the rotating side plate 6;

[0022] When in use, the special alloy to be smelted is placed inside the furnace body 8, and then the furnace body 8 is sealed using the provided sealing cover 16, so as to facilitate subsequent smelting of the special alloy;

[0023] As a further implementation of this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a supporting side plate 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base 1, and a first motor 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the supporting side plate 2, an output end of the first motor 3 is connected to a driving gear 4, the driving gear 4 is rotatably connected to the supporting side plate 2, and the driving gear 4 is symmetrically distributed along the vertical center line of the base 1, an annular slide rail 5 is provided on the top side wall of the supporting side plate 2, a rotating side plate 6 is distributed above the supporting side plate 2, and a second motor 7 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating side plate 6, an output end of the second motor 7 is connected to a furnace body 8, a card slot 9 is provided on the top of the furnace body 8, a discharge pipe 10 is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the furnace body 8, and the discharge pipe 10 is controlled to open and close by an electronic valve, a driven gear 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the rotating side plate 6, and the driven gear 11 A protrusion 12 is distributed on one side of the bottom, and the driven gear 11 is meshed with the driving gear 4 through teeth, and the driven gear 11 is symmetrically distributed along the vertical center line of the base 1, and the support plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top front end of the rotating side plate 6, and the other end of the support plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top beam 14, the support plate 13 and the top beam 14 form a support structure, and the support structure is arranged on the top of the rotating side plate 6, a cylinder 15 is arranged in the middle of the top of the top beam 14, and a sealing cover 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 15, the sealing cover 16 is slidably connected to the top beam 14 through a guide rod 18, and the guide rod 18 and the sealing cover 16 are vertically distributed, a sealing plug 17 is arranged at the bottom of the sealing cover 16, and a guide rod 18 is vertically installed on one side of the top of the sealing cover 16;

[0024] When the alloy is placed on the inner side of the furnace body 8, the cylinder 15 will work to longitudinally push the sealing cover 16 fixedly connected to its bottom, and then the sealing plug 17 arranged at the bottom of the sealing cover 16 will engage with the card slot 9 opened at the top of the furnace body 8, so as to achieve the sealing of the furnace body 8. When it is necessary to shake the furnace body 8, the first motor 3 works to rotate the driving gear 4 connected to its output end. Since the driving gear 4 is meshed with the driven gear 11 through the teeth, the rotation of the driven gear 11 is realized when the driving gear 4 rotates, thereby realizing the shaking of the rotating side plate 6 around the supporting side plate 2. At the same time, the protrusion 12 arranged on the bottom side wall of the rotating side plate 6 will slide along the annular slide rail 5, so as to improve the stability of the rotating side plate 6 during the movement, and then the movement of the rotating side plate 6 can realize the shaking of the furnace body 8. , which is convenient for the subsequent smelting treatment of the alloy, and the second motor 7 will realize the flipping of the furnace body 8 when it is working, which is convenient for the subsequent tilting treatment of the furnace body 8 when the sealing cover 16 is separated from the furnace body 8, so as to better and quickly discharge the smelted alloy material, and the setting of the discharge pipe 10 can also be used for discharge treatment, and the discharge method can be selected according to different actual usage requirements. When the furnace body 8 needs to be sealed, the cylinder 15 works longitudinally to push the sealing cover 16 fixedly connected to its bottom to move longitudinally, and then the sealing cover 16 drives the sealing plug 17 to engage with the slot 9 opened at the top of the furnace body 8, thereby realizing the sealing treatment of the furnace body 8, and at the same time, when the sealing cover 16 moves longitudinally, it will drive the guide rod 18 to slide along the top beam 14, so as to improve the stability of the sealing cover 16 during the longitudinal movement.

[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A special alloy smelting electric furnace, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A supporting side plate (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the base (1), and a first motor (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the supporting side plate (2), an output end of the first motor (3) is connected to a driving gear (4), a side wall of the top end of the supporting side plate (2) is provided with an annular slide rail (5), a rotating side plate (6) is distributed above the supporting side plate (2), and a second motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rotating side plate (6), an output end of the second motor (7) is connected to a furnace body (8), a slot (9) is provided on the top of the furnace body (8), a discharge pipe (10) is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the furnace body (8), a driven gear (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the rotating side plate (6), and a protrusion (12) is distributed on one side of the bottom of the driven gear (11), and a supporting structure is provided at the top of the rotating side plate (6).

2. The special alloy smelting electric furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure comprises a support plate (13) and a top beam (14); the support plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top front end of the rotating side plate (6), and the other end of the support plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top beam (14).

3. The special alloy smelting electric furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cylinder (15) is arranged at the middle of the top end of the top beam (14), and a sealing cover (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder (15), a sealing plug (17) is arranged at the bottom of the sealing cover (16), and a guide rod (18) is vertically installed on one side of the top end of the sealing cover (16).

4. The special alloy smelting electric furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving gear (4) is rotatably connected to the supporting side plate (2), and the driving gear (4) is symmetrically distributed along the vertical center line of the base (1).

5. The special alloy smelting electric furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven gear (11) is meshedly connected with the driving gear (4) via teeth, and the driven gear (11) is symmetrically distributed along the vertical center line of the base (1).

6. The special alloy smelting electric furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing cover (16) is slidably connected to the top beam (14) via the guide rod (18), and the guide rod (18) and the sealing cover (16) are vertically distributed.

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