Rapid identification and detection device for fireproof performance of building material

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid identification and detection device for fireproof performance of building materials, which relates to the technical field of detection devices and comprises a detection box, moving wheels are mounted at the lower end of the detection box, an opening and closing box door is arranged on the front end face of the detection box, and a material table is arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the detection box. A bracket is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the material table, and an ignition head is arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the detection box. According to the rapid identification and detection device for the fireproof performance of the building material, the detection box, the protection shell, the treatment box and the like are arranged, the detection box is convenient to move through bottom moving wheels, a fuel barrel is installed in the top protection shell and provides fuel for detection and ignition, waste gas generated by combustion is treated through a waste gas treatment assembly in the treatment box, and the detection efficiency is improved. During detection, the device can be used only through an external power supply, is convenient to move, carries out rapid identification and detection on site, and improves the convenience.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a fireproof performance rapid identification detection device for building materials. Background Art

[0002] Building materials include structural materials and decorative materials. Building materials with better fire resistance can reduce the probability of fire. Therefore, the fire resistance of building materials needs to be tested during use.

[0003] However, the existing detection device has a large overall size and needs to be connected to external equipment for use, which is not convenient to move. During detection, a corresponding detection room is generally set up for use, which has certain limitations. At the same time, the position of the ignition head cannot be adjusted during detection, and the flexibility is low. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a device for quickly identifying and detecting the fire resistance of building materials, which solves the problems that the detection device is large in overall size, needs to be connected to external equipment for use, is inconvenient to move, and generally requires a corresponding detection room to be set up for use during detection, which has certain limitations. At the same time, during detection, the position of the ignition head cannot be adjusted, resulting in low flexibility.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a device for quickly identifying and detecting the fire resistance of building materials, including a detection box, the front end face of the detection box is connected to an opening and closing box door, the lower end inside the detection box is provided with a material table, a bracket is installed on the material table, the upper end inside the detection box is provided with an ignition head, the rear end of the ignition head is movably connected to the detection box through a displacement component, the ignition head is connected to the fuel cylinder through a connecting pipe, the rear end of the detection box is provided with a processing box, and the processing box is provided with an exhaust gas treatment component.

[0006] Preferably, a protective shell is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the detection box, and the fuel cartridge is arranged in the protective shell.

[0007] Preferably, the left end of the opening and closing box door is rotatably connected to the detection box via a hinge, and an observation window is provided on the surface of the opening and closing box door.

[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the material table and the detection box are slidably connected via an electric slide rail, and a drip collection box is provided at the upper end of the material table on the inner side of the bracket. The bracket is provided in two groups, and each group of the brackets is provided with two.

[0009] Preferably, the displacement assembly includes a lifting slide rail, which is a servo linear module. Two lifting slide rails are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the detection box. A transverse fixing rod is arranged between the two lifting slide rails. The left and right ends of the transverse fixing rod are movably connected with the lifting slide rail and the detection box. A mounting seat is sleeved on the surface of the transverse fixing rod, and the ignition head is fixed on the mounting seat.

[0010] Preferably, two mounting seats are provided, and two ignition heads are provided. The ignition head and the front end of the mounting seat are fixedly connected via a fixing frame, and a locking bolt is provided at the rear end of the mounting seat.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting pipe is a metal hose.

[0012] Preferably, the exhaust gas treatment component includes an exhaust fan, one end of the exhaust fan is connected to the detection box through a pipeline, and a filter box is installed at the other end of the exhaust fan. The end of the filter box away from the exhaust fan is connected to the detection box through a pipeline, and an activated carbon filter is arranged in the filter box.

[0013] Preferably, moving wheels are installed at the lower end of the detection box.

[0014] Beneficial Effects

[0015] The utility model provides a device for quickly identifying and detecting the fire resistance of building materials. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The fireproof performance rapid identification and detection device of the building material is provided with a detection box, a protective shell and a processing box. The detection box is conveniently moved by the bottom moving wheels, and a fuel cylinder is installed inside the top protective shell to provide fuel for the detection ignition, and the waste gas generated by the combustion is processed by the waste gas treatment component in the processing box. During the detection, it only needs an external power supply to use, which is convenient to move and perform rapid identification and detection on the spot, thereby improving convenience.

[0017] 2. The fireproof performance rapid identification and detection device of the building material is equipped with an ignition head, a material table and a displacement component. The distance between the ignition head and the material table can be adjusted by a lifting slide rail to adapt to different combustion detection conditions, and two ignition heads are used for comparative detection, which improves practicality. The waste generated by the combustion drips into the drip collection box, which is convenient for the cleaning of the detection box. After the detection is completed, the material table can be moved to the outside of the detection box for personnel to check. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the detection box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the displacement component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. detection box; 2. moving wheel; 3. opening and closing box door; 31. observation window; 4. material table; 41. drip collection box; 5. bracket; 6. ignition head; 7. displacement assembly; 71. lifting slide rail; 72. horizontal fixing rod; 73. mounting seat; 8. connecting pipe; 9. protective shell; 10. treatment box; 11. exhaust gas treatment assembly; 111. exhaust fan; 112. filter box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a device for quickly identifying and detecting the fire resistance of building materials, comprising a detection box 1, a moving wheel 2 is installed at the lower end of the detection box 1, an opening and closing box door 3 is arranged on the front face of the detection box 1, the left end of the opening and closing box door 3 is rotatably connected to the detection box 1 by a hinge, an observation window 31 is arranged on the surface of the opening and closing box door 3, a material table 4 is arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the detection box 1, a bracket 5 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the material table 4, the lower end of the material table 4 and the detection box 1 are slidably connected by an electric slide rail, the upper end of the material table 4 is located on the inner side of the bracket 5 and a drip collection box 41 is arranged, the bracket 5 is provided with two groups, and each group of brackets 5 is provided with two, when placing building materials, the material table 4 can be moved to the outside of the detection box 1, which is convenient for loading and unloading, and the drips generated by combustion enter the drip collection box 41, which is convenient for cleaning the detection box 1;

[0025] The upper end of the inner side of the detection box 1 is provided with an ignition head 6, and the rear end of the ignition head 6 is movably connected to the detection box 1 through a displacement component 7. The displacement component 7 includes a lifting slide rail 71, and the lifting slide rail 71 is a servo linear module. There are two lifting slide rails 71 symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the detection box 1. A transverse fixing rod 72 is arranged between the two lifting slide rails 71. The left and right ends of the transverse fixing rod 72 are movably connected to the detection box 1 through the lifting slide rail 71. The surface of the transverse fixing rod 72 is sleeved with a mounting seat 73, and the mounting seat 73 is provided with two. The ignition head 6 is provided with two, and the front end of the ignition head 6 and the mounting seat 73 is fixedly connected by a fixing frame. The rear end of the mounting seat 73 is provided with a locking bolt. The lifting slide rail 71 is used to drive the transverse fixing rod 72 to move up and down, so as to adjust the height of the ignition head 6 and the height of the building material, which is not only convenient for adapting to different ignition requirements, but also convenient for adapting to building materials of different heights.

[0026] A connecting pipe 8 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the ignition head 6, and the ignition head 6 and the fuel cartridge are connected through the connecting pipe 8, and the connecting pipe 8 is a metal hose. A protective shell 9 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the detection box 1, and a fuel cartridge is arranged inside the protective shell 9. A processing box 10 is arranged at the rear end of the detection box 1, and an exhaust gas treatment component 11 is arranged inside the processing box 10. The exhaust gas treatment component 11 includes an exhaust fan 111, one end of the exhaust fan 111 is connected to the detection box 1 through a pipeline, and a filter box 112 is installed at the other end of the exhaust fan 111. One end of the box 112 away from the exhaust fan 111 is connected to the detection box 1 through a pipeline. The filter box 112 is provided with an activated carbon filter and an overall detection device. The fuel cylinder provides fuel for the ignition head 6 for ignition, and the combustion exhaust gas generated by the building materials is treated by the exhaust gas treatment component 11. The exhaust fan 111 drives the air flow to allow the exhaust gas to enter the filter box 112 to filter the harmful gases from the combustion. Therefore, it can be used with an external power supply, is easy to move, and can be quickly identified and detected on site, thereby improving convenience.

[0027] During operation, the opening and closing box door 3 is opened, and the material table 4 is moved to the outside of the test box 1. The building materials can be placed on the bracket 5. The two sets of brackets 5 are convenient for placing two types of building materials to achieve comparative testing. Then the material table 4 enters the test box 1, and the opening and closing box door 3 is closed. The building materials are burned through the ignition head 6 to perform fire performance testing. The drips generated by the combustion enter the drip collection box 41, which is convenient for cleaning the test box 1. Finally, after the test, the material table 4 is moved to the outside of the test box 1 for easy inspection by personnel. During the test, the lifting slide rail 71 is used to drive the horizontal fixing rod 72 can be lifted and lowered to adjust the height of the ignition head 6, and change the height of the ignition head 6 and the building materials, which is not only convenient for adapting to different ignition requirements, but also convenient for adapting to building materials of different heights. The overall detection device uses the fuel cylinder to provide fuel for the ignition head 6 for ignition, and the combustion exhaust gas generated by the building materials is treated by the exhaust gas treatment component 11. The exhaust fan 111 drives the air flow to allow the exhaust gas to enter the filter box 112 to filter the harmful gases from the combustion, so that it can be used with an external power supply, is easy to move, and can be quickly identified and detected on the spot, which improves convenience.

[0028] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A device for quickly identifying and detecting the fire resistance of building materials, comprising a detection box (1), characterized in that: A moving wheel (2) is installed at the lower end of the detection box (1), an opening and closing box door (3) is provided at the front end surface of the detection box (1), a material table (4) is provided at the lower end of the inner side of the detection box (1), a bracket (5) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the material table (4), an ignition head (6) is provided at the upper end of the inner side of the detection box (1), the rear end of the ignition head (6) is movably connected to the detection box (1) through a displacement component (7), a connecting pipe (8) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the ignition head (6), a protective shell (9) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the detection box (1), a fuel cylinder is provided inside the protective shell (9), a treatment box (10) is provided at the rear end of the detection box (1), and an exhaust gas treatment component (11) is provided inside the treatment box (10); The displacement assembly (7) comprises a lifting rail (71), the lifting rail (71) being a servo linear module, two lifting rails (71) being symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the detection box (1), a transverse fixing rod (72) being arranged between the two lifting rails (71), the left and right ends of the transverse fixing rod (72) being movably connected to the detection box (1) through the lifting rail (71), and a mounting seat (73) being sleeved on the surface of the transverse fixing rod (72).

2. A device for rapid identification and detection of fire resistance of building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the opening and closing box door (3) is rotatably connected to the detection box (1) via a hinge, and an observation window (31) is provided on the surface of the opening and closing box door (3).

3. The device for rapid identification and detection of fire resistance of building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the material table (4) and the detection box (1) are slidably connected via an electric slide rail, and the upper end of the material table (4) is located on the inner side of the bracket (5) and is provided with a drip collection box (41). The bracket (5) is provided in two groups, and each group of the brackets (5) is provided with two.

4. The device for rapid identification and detection of fire resistance of building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mounting seats (73) are provided, and two ignition heads (6) are provided. The front ends of the ignition heads (6) and the mounting seats (73) are fixedly connected via a fixing frame, and the rear end of the mounting seats (73) is provided with a locking bolt.

5. The device for rapid identification and detection of fire resistance of building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ignition head (6) and the fuel cartridge are connected via a connecting pipe (8), and the connecting pipe (8) is a metal hose.

6. The device for rapid identification and detection of fire resistance of building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust gas treatment component (11) comprises an exhaust fan (111), one end of the exhaust fan (111) is connected to the detection box (1) via a pipeline, the other end of the exhaust fan (111) is provided with a filter box (112), one end of the filter box (112) away from the exhaust fan (111) is connected to the detection box (1) via a pipeline, and an activated carbon filter is arranged in the filter box (112).

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