Driving motor structure of automatic door
By introducing a telescopic rod with a finite part and an electromagnetic switch into the automatic door drive motor structure, the problem that the sliding door can only be locked in a fully opened or completely closed state is solved, and self-locking is achieved after opening at any width, improving the flexibility and safety of the automatic door.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421803619.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing sliding door can only lock itself in two states, fully open or completely closed, and cannot achieve self-locking in the semi-open state, resulting in low flexibility and safety risks.
An automatic door drive motor structure is designed, including a motor, a housing and an electromagnetic switch. By providing a limiting member on the motor spindle and a telescopic rod of the electromagnetic switch is set in the housing, the electromagnetic switch extends to the limiting member to rotate the limiting motor, thereby realizing self-locking after opening at any width.
It realizes that the automatic door can lock itself after opening any width, meets the actual needs of users and improves the flexibility and safety of the automatic door.
Smart Images

Figure CN222868708U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric doors, and in particular relates to a driving motor structure of an automatic door. Background Art
[0002] Electric doors are a type of door that can be opened and closed automatically. Electric doors generally include swing doors, telescopic doors and sliding doors. Among them, sliding doors are connected by belts to achieve the opening and closing of sliding doors. They are mostly used in public places, such as shopping malls, offices, etc.
[0003] The Chinese utility model patent document with publication number CN220979249U discloses a hanging type non-lower track sliding door, including a door frame and a right sliding door, the right sliding door is installed on the outer wall of the door frame, the left sliding door is installed on the outer wall of the door frame on one side of the right sliding door, a controller is installed on the outer wall of the door frame on one side of the right sliding door and the left sliding door, a human body sensor is installed at the bottom of the controller, connecting window frames are installed on the outer walls of the right sliding door and the left sliding door, and the two sets of connecting window frames are installed symmetrically, one side of the connecting window frame is provided with a movable window, and connecting arms are symmetrically installed on the outer walls of the connecting window frames. A connecting shaft is installed on one side of the connecting arm close to the connecting window frame, and the connecting arm is movably connected to the connecting window frame through the connecting shaft, a linkage shaft is installed on one end of the connecting arm away from the connecting window frame, and the connecting arm is movably connected to the movable window through the linkage shaft, an upper movable shaft is arranged on the outside of the connecting window frame on one side of the connecting arm, upper movable arms are symmetrically movably installed on the outer wall of the connecting window frame, and one end of the upper movable arm away from the connecting window frame is movably connected to the upper movable shaft, an upper supporting arm is mounted on the surface of the upper movable shaft on one side of the upper movable arm, and the upper supporting arm is movably connected to the upper movable arm, and one end of the upper support arm away from the upper movable shaft is movably connected to the movable window. When the human body sensor does not detect the human body, the human body sensor feeds back to the controller, and the servo motor drives the driving wheel to rotate. With the cooperation of the driven wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel drive the belt to move. Under the sliding support of the right pulley and the slide rail, the right sliding frame is driven by the belt to move, and under the sliding support of the left pulley and the slide rail, the left sliding frame is driven by the belt to move, and the right sliding frame drives the right sliding door to move, and the left sliding frame drives the left sliding door to move, and the left sliding door and the right sliding door move towards each other to facilitate the closing of the sliding door without a lower track. When the human body sensor detects the human body, the human body sensor feeds back to the controller, and the controller operates the servo motor to rotate in the opposite direction, and the right sliding frame and the left sliding frame drive the right sliding door and the left sliding door to move in the opposite direction, so that the sliding door without a lower track can be opened, realizing the convenient human body sensing automatic control opening and closing of the hoisting sliding door without a lower track.
[0004] The technical solution disclosed in the above utility model patent document requires an external electromagnetic lock to realize the self-locking of the sliding door, thereby increasing the workload of the automatic door construction personnel. At the same time, the external electromagnetic lock can only self-lock when the sliding door is in a completely closed state, resulting in low flexibility. For example, if the sliding door needs to be opened with a gap of 10 cm for ventilation, since the sliding door is not in a completely closed state at this time, the external electromagnetic lock cannot be self-locked, and there is a risk that others will forcibly open the door manually to enter the room. For another example, if the sliding door needs to be opened with a gap of 50 cm, so that only people are allowed to pass through, and large items such as goods or carts are not allowed to pass through, since the sliding door is not in a completely closed state at this time, the external electromagnetic lock cannot be self-locked, and there is a risk that others will forcibly open the door manually to transport large items. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an automatic door driving motor structure and a sliding door driving mechanism, which are used to solve the problem that the existing sliding door can only be in two states: fully open or fully closed.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic door drive motor structure for an electric sliding door, comprising a motor, a housing and an electromagnetic switch; the housing is arranged at one end of the motor, and the main shaft of the motor extends into the housing, a limit piece is provided on the main shaft, and the limit piece is provided with a limit portion; the electromagnetic switch is arranged in the housing, and the electromagnetic switch has a telescopic rod extending to one side of the limit portion.
[0007] Furthermore, the electromagnetic switch is electrically connected to the control circuit of the motor, and when the motor is powered on and operates, the electromagnetic switch is powered off, causing the telescopic rod to retract.
[0008] Furthermore, the limiting member is sleeved on a turntable on the main shaft, and the limiting portion is arranged on one side of the turntable.
[0009] Furthermore, an output shaft is rotatably connected in the housing, one end of the output shaft extends out of the housing and is provided with a transmission wheel; the output shaft is also provided with a worm wheel, the main shaft is provided with a worm, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel.
[0010] Furthermore, an inwardly recessed cavity is provided on the outer side of the shell, a bearing is provided in the cavity, the worm passes through the side wall of the shell and extends into the bearing, a limit plate is also provided on the end side of the shell, and the limit plate has a pressing portion extending into the cavity.
[0011] Furthermore, a positioning hole is provided on the end side of the motor, and a positioning pin is provided on the end side of the housing, and the positioning pin is positioned in the positioning hole.
[0012] Furthermore, support plates are provided on the end side of the housing and the outer end side of the motor, and the support plates are used for mounting the motor.
[0013] Furthermore, the support plate is L-shaped, and a clamping plate is provided on the bottom side of the support plate. The support plate is connected to the clamping plate screw so that the clamping plate and the support plate form a clamping position for clamping in the guide rail box of the electric sliding door.
[0014] The above one or more technical solutions in the sliding door driving mechanism provided by the embodiment of the utility model have at least the following technical effects:
[0015] The main shaft of the motor in the automatic door drive motor structure of the utility model is provided with a limiter, and an electromagnetic switch is provided in the housing. After the number of rotations of the motor can be set by the control system, the electromagnetic switch is energized, so that the telescopic rod of the electromagnetic switch extends to the limiter, and limits the limiter to prevent the motor from rotating. Therefore, the automatic door cannot continue to close or open, so that the automatic door can achieve self-locking, thereby achieving self-locking after opening or closing, and in a semi-open state (the user can set according to the opening requirements), it can achieve self-locking. Therefore, the automatic door of the utility model can self-lock after opening to any width, meeting the actual needs of users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1 A front view of a sliding door drive mechanism provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of a sliding door drive mechanism provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the sliding door drive mechanism provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the other side of the internal structure of the sliding door driving mechanism provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 A structural diagram of the housing portion of the sliding door drive mechanism provided in an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0023] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0024] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0025] In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] In one embodiment of the sliding door driving mechanism of the utility model, please refer to Figures 1 to 4. The automatic door driving motor structure is used to be arranged on an electric sliding door to automatically drive the sliding opening and closing. Specifically, the automatic door driving motor structure includes a motor 100, a housing 200 and an electromagnetic switch 300. The housing 200 is arranged at one end of the motor 100, and the main shaft 101 of the motor 100 extends into the housing 200. A limiter 400 is provided on the main shaft 101, and a limiter 401 is provided on the limiter 400. The electromagnetic switch 300 is arranged in the housing 200, and the electromagnetic switch 300 has a telescopic rod 301 extending to one side of the limiter 401. Therefore, by the telescopic rod 301 of the electromagnetic switch 300 extending to the limiter 401 and limiting the limiter 401, the rotation of the motor 100 is limited and self-locked. Specifically, after the automatic door driving motor structure of this embodiment is applied to the electric sliding door, the user can set the sliding door to open a gap of any width according to actual needs, and can achieve self-locking, specifically, setting the number of rotations of the motor 100. For example, if the sliding door needs to be opened with a gap of 10 cm for ventilation, the sliding door is controlled to stop when the width gap is 10 cm, and then the electromagnetic switch 300 is controlled to open, so that the limit part of the motor 100 can be forcibly stuck to prevent others from forcibly opening the door manually to enter the room. Similarly, it is also possible to open the sliding door with a width gap of 50 cm, so that only people are allowed to pass through, and large items such as goods or carts are not allowed to pass through.
[0027] Furthermore, the electromagnetic switch 300 is electrically connected to the control circuit of the motor 100. When the motor 100 is powered on, the electromagnetic switch 300 is powered off, so that the telescopic rod 301 retracts. When the motor 100 stops rotating, the electromagnetic switch 300 is powered on, and the telescopic rod 301 extends to the limit member 400 for limit. In addition, when the entire power is off (power failure), the electromagnetic switch 300 is powered off and retracted, so that the motor 100 can rotate under the action of external force, so that the door can be opened and closed manually.
[0028] Further, refer to Figure 4 The limiting member 400 is sleeved on a turntable on the main shaft 101 , and the limiting portion 401 is arranged on one side of the turntable.
[0029] Further, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4, an output shaft 500 is also rotatably connected in the housing 200, one end of the output shaft 500 extends out of the housing 200 and is provided with a transmission wheel 501, and the transmission wheel 501 is used to connect the synchronous belt of the electric door. The output shaft 500 is also provided with a worm wheel 502, and the main shaft 101 is provided with a worm 102, and the worm 102 is meshed with the worm wheel 502. Specifically, the motor 100 drives the worm 102 to rotate, and the worm 102 drives the worm wheel 502 to rotate, thereby driving the output shaft 500 and the transmission wheel 501 to rotate, realizing the deceleration of the output of the motor 100 and then driving the electric door to open or close, which can increase the output torque. In addition, the worm wheel 502 and the worm 102 in this embodiment adopt a non-self-locking structure.
[0030] Further, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 The outer side of the housing 200 is provided with an inwardly recessed cavity, the cavity 201 is provided with a bearing 202, the worm 102 passes through the side wall of the housing 200 and extends into the bearing 202, and the end side of the housing 201 is also provided with a limit plate 210, and the limit plate 210 is provided with a pressing portion extending into the cavity 201. Specifically, when the limit plate 210 is locked on the outer side of the housing 200, the pressing portion extends into the cavity 201, pressing the bearing 202 in the cavity 201. In addition, the bearing 202 is installed into the cavity 201 from the outer side of the housing 200, which facilitates the installation of the bearing 202.
[0031] Further, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 The motor 100 is further provided with a positioning hole 103 on the end side, and the housing 200 is further provided with a positioning pin 203 on the end side, and the positioning pin 203 is positioned in the positioning hole 103 .
[0032] Further, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A support plate 220 is provided on the end side of the housing 200 and the outer end side of the motor 100 , and the support plate 220 is used for installing the motor 100 and the housing 200 .
[0033] Further, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The support plate 220 is L-shaped, and a clamping plate 230 is provided on the bottom side of the support plate 220. The support plate 220 and the clamping plate 230 are connected by a screw 240, so that the clamping plate 230 and the support plate 220 form a clamping position 203 for clamping in the guide rail box of the electric sliding door. The clamping method is used for fixed installation, which is easy to adjust and does not require drilling holes on the guide rail box, which is convenient for installation.
[0034] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic door drive motor structure, used for electric sliding doors, characterized in that: It includes a motor, a shell and an electromagnetic switch; the shell is arranged at one end of the motor, and the main shaft of the motor extends into the shell, the main shaft is provided with a limit piece, and the limit piece is provided with a limit part; the electromagnetic switch is arranged in the shell, and the electromagnetic switch has a telescopic rod extending to one side of the limit part.
2. The automatic door driving motor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electromagnetic switch is electrically connected to the control circuit of the motor. When the motor is powered on and operates, the electromagnetic switch is powered off, causing the telescopic rod to retract.
3. The automatic door driving motor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member is sleeved on a rotating disk on the main shaft, and the limiting portion is arranged on one side of the rotating disk.
4. The automatic door driving motor structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: An output shaft is rotatably connected in the housing, one end of which extends out of the housing and is provided with a transmission wheel; the output shaft is also provided with a worm wheel, and the main shaft is provided with a worm, which is meshed with the worm wheel.
5. The automatic door driving motor structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the shell is provided with an inwardly recessed cavity, a bearing is provided in the cavity, the worm passes through the side wall of the shell and extends into the bearing, and the end side of the shell is also provided with a limit plate, and the limit plate has a pressing portion extending into the cavity.
6. The automatic door driving motor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning hole is further provided on the end side of the motor, and a positioning pin is further provided on the end side of the housing, and the positioning pin is positioned in the positioning hole.
7. The automatic door driving motor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end side of the housing and the outer end side of the motor are both provided with support plates, and the support plates are used for installing the motor.
8. The automatic door driving motor structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support plate is L-shaped, and a clamping plate is provided on the bottom side of the support plate. The support plate is connected to the clamping plate screw so that the clamping plate and the support plate form a clamping position for clamping in the guide rail box of the electric sliding door.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A kind of hanging type sliding door without lower track
CN220979249U