Automotive electronic water pump motor stator fixing tool
By designing a motor stator fixing tool for automotive electronic water pumps, the precise positioning and fixing of the stator is achieved using the combination mechanism of the stator support frame and slider, the problem of inaccurate stator fixation in the prior art is solved, and the accuracy and stability of the winding are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421181392.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing motor stator fixing mechanism cannot be accurately positioned when rotating, resulting in disorderly winding copper wires of the motor stator, affecting the stability and production efficiency of the winding equipment.
A stator fixing tooling for the automotive electronic water pump motor is designed, including a frame, a stator support frame, a sliding platform, a slider, a movable plate and an elastic member. The precise positioning and fixing of the stator is achieved through the clamping mechanism of the positioning notches of the stator support frame and the slider. The elastic member provides pushing force to keep the slider clamped.
It improves the accuracy and stability of the motor stator when winding, prevents the stator from being confused when wrapped in copper wire, extends the service life of the equipment and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222868736U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile electronic water pumps, in particular to a stator fixing tool for an automobile electronic water pump motor. Background Art
[0002] Electric vehicles have higher requirements for thermal management systems than fuel vehicles. At present, the mainstream cooling method for electric vehicles is water cooling, using coolant as the cooling medium, and the circulation of the coolant also requires a water pump. Electric vehicles use electronic water pumps.
[0003] The electronic water pump can be adjusted with variable frequency and is not controlled by the engine speed. It has a low speed during cold start, which accelerates the temperature rise and reduces energy consumption. It works at full load when a large amount of heat dissipation is required. The heater can continue to be used after the engine is turned off. The parking heater function can automatically run for a period of time after the engine is turned off to dissipate heat for the turbine.
[0004] The motor in the electronic water pump, the motor stator is the stationary part of the motor. Its components mainly include iron core, base, coil and other parts. During the manufacturing process of the motor stator, the copper wire needs to be wound in several winding slots of the stator. When winding, the stator needs to be fixed and positioned by the stator fixing mechanism so that the copper wire can be accurately wound on the stator. The motor stator is wound on the winding machine. However, the existing stator fixing mechanism does not accurately position the motor stator when rotating. Once the motor stator deviates, the copper wire wound on the motor stator will be disordered. If the disorder of the copper wire wound on the motor stator is not discovered in time, the winding equipment will be damaged, and the maintenance equipment will affect the production efficiency. At the same time, if the disorder of the copper wire wound on the motor stator is not discovered in time, it will lead to a large number of defective products. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a stator fixing tool for an automotive electronic water pump motor, which can improve the accuracy and stability of the motor stator winding.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A stator fixing tool for an automobile electronic water pump motor comprises: a frame having a tooling platform; a stator support frame installed on the tooling platform, with a positioning notch provided on the upper edge, wherein a partial structure of the stator is embedded in the positioning notch; a sliding platform connected to the frame and slidably mounted with two sliders, wherein the two sliders can slide outward and cooperate with two side walls of the positioning notch to clamp and fix the partial structure of the stator embedded in the positioning notch; a movable plate movably mounted on the frame and located on the side of the stator support frame, having a push head for contacting the slider, wherein the push head can movably push the slider to slide outward; and an elastic member for applying an elastic force to the movable plate and the push head to drive the push head to push the slider to slide outward.
[0008] Furthermore, the sliding platform is provided with guide blocks on both sides of the sliding direction of the slider, and the two guide blocks form sliding grooves for the slider to slide.
[0009] Furthermore, a limit block protruding to one side is provided at the inner end of the slider, and the limit block is used to abut against the guide block on the corresponding side to limit the outward sliding stroke of the slider, and the limit block is provided with a pushed inclined surface on the side facing away from the guide block, and the push head is provided with a pushing inclined surface adapted to the pushed inclined surface.
[0010] Furthermore, a vertically extending connection block is connected to a side of the sliding platform away from the movable plate, and a cover plate is connected to an upper end of the connection block, and the cover plate is arranged above the limit block and the guide block.
[0011] Furthermore, the cover plate extends to the side of the movable plate facing away from the stator support frame, the side of the cover plate facing away from the connecting block is provided with a mounting plate extending downward, the movable plate is hinged to the mounting plate along a horizontal axis, and the push head is provided at the upper end of the movable plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a limiting protrusion is provided on the upper end of the movable plate, and a limiting hole avoiding the limiting protrusion is provided on the cover plate, and the limiting hole is used to limit the rotational activity range of the limiting protrusion.
[0013] Furthermore, the elastic member is a compression spring sandwiched between the mounting plate and the movable plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the movable plate is provided with a first limiting sleeve for embedding one end of the compression spring, and the mounting plate is provided with a second limiting sleeve for embedding the other end of the compression spring.
[0015] Furthermore, a positioning column is detachably mounted on the outer end of the sliding block, and a side wall of the positioning notch is provided with a positioning groove for the positioning column to be inserted into.
[0016] Furthermore, a threaded hole is provided at the outer end of the sliding block, and one end of the positioning column is threadedly connected in the threaded hole.
[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The stator is placed on a stator support frame to facilitate winding, and part of the structure of the stator is embedded in the positioning groove to achieve the positioning of the stator; the slider is slid outward and cooperates with the two side walls of the positioning groove to clamp and fix the part of the structure of the stator embedded in the positioning groove, so as to achieve the positioning and fixation of the stator, so that its position is stable during the winding process; and when fixed, the elastic member can apply an elastic force to the movable plate and the push head, so that the slider keeps the stator clamped and will not be easily disengaged; when it is necessary to release the lock, the movable plate can be operated to move so that the push head can be separated from the slider. The operation is simple and convenient, and can improve the accuracy and stability of the motor stator winding.
[0019] In addition to the above-described purposes, features and advantages, the present invention has other purposes, features and advantages. The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure without a rack;
[0023] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A structural diagram from another perspective;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the sliding platform, the slider and the movable plate.
[0026] Legend:
[0027] Frame 100, tooling platform 110;
[0028] Stator support frame 200, positioning notch 210, positioning groove 211, upper ring 220, bottom plate 230, support column 240;
[0029] Sliding platform 300, slider 310, limiting block 311, pushed inclined surface 312, positioning column 313, guide block 320, connecting block 330, cover plate 340, limiting hole 341, mounting plate 350, second limiting sleeve 351, hinged ear plate 352;
[0030] The movable plate 400, the push head 410, the push inclined surface 411, the limiting protrusion 420, and the first limiting sleeve 430;
[0031] Elastic member 500. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0035] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present utility model are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides a preferred embodiment of a vehicle electronic water pump motor stator fixing tool, including a frame 100, a stator support frame 200 and a sliding platform 300, a movable plate 400 and an elastic member 500.
[0037] The frame 100 has a tooling platform 110; the stator support frame 200 is installed on the tooling platform 110, and a positioning notch 210 is provided on the upper edge of the stator support frame 200, and the positioning notch 210 is used for embedding part of the structure of the stator; specifically, the stator support frame 200 includes an upper ring 220, a base plate 230 and a support column 240 connecting the base plate 230 and the upper ring 220, the positioning notch 210 is provided on the upper ring 220, the support column 240 and the connecting base plate 230 can be fixed by screws, and a center hole is provided in the center of the base plate 230. During installation, the stator is placed in the center of the stator support frame 200, that is, at the center of the upper ring 220, the bottom edge of the stator is supported on the base plate 230, and the upper edge of the stator is provided with a downwardly protruding positioning structure 101, and the positioning structure 101 is embedded in the positioning notch 210. The stator support frame 200 can be fixed on the tooling platform 110 by fasteners or clamps; the sliding platform 300 is connected to the frame 100, and two sliders 310 are slidably installed on the sliding platform 300. The two sliders 310 are symmetrically arranged. The two sliders 310 can slide outward and cooperate with the two side walls of the positioning groove 210 to clamp and fix the partial structure of the stator embedded in the positioning groove 210, that is, the positioning structure 101 is provided with two and spaced apart so as to be clamped and fixed by the two sliders 310 and the two side walls of the positioning groove 210 respectively; the movable plate 400 is movably installed on the frame 100 and is located on the side of the stator support frame 200. The movable plate 400 has a push head 410 for contacting the slide block 310, and the push head 410 can push the slide block 310 to slide outward; the elastic member 500 is used to apply an elastic force to the movable plate 400 and the push head 410 to drive the push head 410 to push the slide block 310 to slide outward.
[0038] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a stator fixing tool for an automotive electronic water pump motor is provided. A stator support frame 200 is used to place the stator for easy winding. Part of the structure of the stator is embedded in the positioning notch 210 to achieve the positioning of the stator. A slider 310 is used to slide outward and cooperate with the two side walls of the positioning notch 210 to clamp and fix the part of the structure of the stator embedded in the positioning notch 210, so as to achieve the positioning and fixation of the stator, so that its position is stable during the winding process. When fixed, the elastic member 500 can apply an elastic force to the movable plate 400 and the push head 410, so that the slider 310 keeps the stator clamped and will not be easily disengaged. When the lock needs to be released, the movable plate 400 can be operated to move so that the push head 410 is separated from the slider 310. The operation is simple and convenient, and the accuracy and stability of the motor stator winding can be improved.
[0039] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5In some embodiments of the utility model, the sliding platform 300 is provided with guide blocks 320 on both sides of the sliding direction of the slider 310. The two guide blocks 320 form a sliding groove for the slider 310 to slide. The sliding of the slider 310 is guided by the two guide blocks 320 to make its sliding stable.
[0040] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 In a further embodiment of the utility model, a stop block 311 protruding toward one side is provided at the inner end of the slider 310, and the stop block 311 is used to abut against the guide block 320 on the corresponding side to limit the outward sliding stroke of the slider 310, and a pushed inclined surface 312 is provided on the side of the stop block 311 facing away from the guide block 320, and the push head 410 is provided with a push inclined surface 411 adapted to the pushed inclined surface 312, so that when the push head 410 moves toward the slider 310, the push inclined surface 411 is used to contact with the pushed inclined surface 312 and move relatively along the inclined surface, thereby pushing the slider 310 to move outward. Specifically, the push inclined surfaces 411 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the push head 410, and the slider 310 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the moving path of the push head 410. When the push head 410 retreats and disengages from the pushed inclined surface 312, the force of the push head 410 on the slider 310 disappears, and the positioning structure 101 of the stator is unlocked.
[0041] Reference Figure 2 In a further embodiment of the utility model, a vertically extending connection block 330 is connected to one side of the sliding platform 300 away from the movable plate 400, and a cover plate 340 is connected to the upper end of the connection block 330. The cover plate 340 is arranged above the limit block 311 and the guide block 320, so that the limit block 311 and the guide block 320 are limited by the cover plate 340 to limit the upward movement of the limit block 311 and the guide block 320. It can be understood that, in order to facilitate installation, the connection block 330 and the cover plate 340 can be an integrally formed structure, and the connection block 330 and the sliding platform 300 can be fixed by screws to facilitate installation and disassembly.
[0042] Reference Figure 2 In a further embodiment of the utility model, the cover plate 340 extends to the side of the movable plate 400 facing away from the stator support frame 200, and a downwardly extending mounting plate 350 is provided on the side of the cover plate 340 facing away from the connecting block 330. The movable plate 400 is hinged to the mounting plate 350 along a horizontal axis, and a push head 410 is provided at the upper end of the movable plate 400, so that the movement of the upper push head 410 is controlled by toggling the lower end of the movable plate 400, thereby realizing the pushing or separation of the slider 310. Specifically, two hinged ear plates 352 are provided at the lower end of the mounting plate 350, and a hinge block is provided in the middle of the movable plate 400, and the hinge block is embedded between the two hinged ear plates 352. The hinge block and the hinged ear plate 352 are provided with corresponding hinge holes and are hinged through a hinge shaft.
[0043] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a further embodiment of the utility model, a limiting protrusion 420 is provided on the upper end of the movable plate 400, and the cover plate 340 is provided with a limiting hole 341 avoiding the limiting protrusion 420. The limiting hole 341 is used to limit the rotational activity range of the limiting protrusion 420, thereby limiting the activity stroke of the movable plate 400 to avoid excessive invalid activity stroke.
[0044] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a further embodiment of the utility model, the elastic member 500 is a compression spring sandwiched between the mounting plate 350 and the movable plate 400. The compression spring contacts the upper half of the movable plate 400 and is used to push the push head 410 toward the stator support frame 200. The compression spring provides a stable elastic force so that the push head 410 pushes the slider 310 to clamp the stator positioning structure 101 outward, thereby maintaining the positioning and fixation of the stator on the stator support frame 200.
[0045] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a further embodiment of the utility model, the movable plate 400 is provided with a first limiting sleeve 430 for embedding one end of the compression spring, and the mounting plate 350 is provided with a second limiting sleeve 351 for embedding the other end of the compression spring, so that the first limiting sleeve 430 and the second limiting sleeve 351 are used to limit the compression spring, so that its installation state is stable. And because the limiting hole 341 limits the rotational travel of the movable plate 400, the stability of the compression spring installation can also be further improved.
[0046] Reference Figure 4 In other embodiments of the present invention, a positioning column 313 is detachably installed on the outer end of the slider 310, and a positioning groove 211 is provided on the side wall of the positioning slot 210 for the positioning column 313 to be inserted, and a through hole is provided on the positioning structure 101 of the stator for the positioning column 313 to pass through; not only the outer end of the slider 310 and the side wall of the positioning slot 210 are used to clamp the positioning structure 101, but also the positioning column 313 is inserted into the through hole of the positioning structure 101 and the positioning groove 211 to achieve more stable positioning and limiting, thereby further improving the assembly accuracy of each component and the clamping accuracy of the stator.
[0047] In a further embodiment of the utility model, a threaded hole is provided at the outer end of the slider 310, and one end of the positioning column 313 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, so that the positioning column 313 can be detachably installed, and positioning columns 313 of different lengths can be installed as needed.
[0048] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stator fixing tool for an automotive electronic water pump motor, characterized in that: include: A frame (100) having a tooling platform (110); A stator support frame (200) is installed on the tooling platform (110), and a positioning notch (210) is provided on the upper edge thereof, wherein the positioning notch (210) is used for embedding a part of the structure of the stator; A sliding platform (300) is connected to the frame (100) and is slidably mounted with two sliders (310), the two sliders (310) being able to slide outward and cooperate with two side walls of the positioning notch (210) to clamp and fix a portion of the stator structure embedded in the positioning notch (210); A movable plate (400) is movably mounted on the frame (100) and located on the side of the stator support frame (200), and has a push head (410) for contacting the slider (310), wherein the push head (410) can move to push the slider (310) to slide outward; The elastic member (500) is used to apply elastic force to the movable plate (400) and the push head (410) so as to drive the push head (410) to push the slider (310) to slide outward.
2. The automotive electronic water pump motor stator fixing fixture according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sliding platform (300) is provided with guide blocks (320) on both sides of the sliding direction of the sliding block (310), and the two guide blocks (320) are formed with sliding grooves for the sliding block (310) to slide.
3. The automotive electronic water pump motor stator fixing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner end of the slider (310) is provided with a limit block (311) protruding toward one side, and the limit block (311) is used to abut against the guide block (320) on the corresponding side to limit the outward sliding stroke of the slider (310), and the limit block (311) is provided with a pushed inclined surface (312) on the side facing away from the guide block (320), and the push head (410) is provided with a pushing inclined surface (411) adapted to the pushed inclined surface (312).
4. The automotive electronic water pump motor stator fixing fixture according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A side of the sliding platform (300) away from the movable plate (400) is connected to a vertically extending connection block (330), an upper end of the connection block (330) is connected to a cover plate (340), and the cover plate (340) is arranged above the limit block (311) and the guide block (320).
5. The automotive electronic water pump motor stator fixing fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cover plate (340) extends to a side of the movable plate (400) facing away from the stator support frame (200); a mounting plate (350) extending downward is provided on a side of the cover plate (340) facing away from the connection block (330); the movable plate (400) is hinged to the mounting plate (350) along a horizontal axis; and the push head (410) is provided at an upper end of the movable plate (400).
6. The automotive electronic water pump motor stator fixing fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the movable plate (400) is provided with a limiting protrusion (420), and the cover plate (340) is provided with a limiting hole (341) avoiding the limiting protrusion (420), and the limiting hole (341) is used to limit the rotational activity range of the limiting protrusion (420).
7. The automotive electronic water pump motor stator fixing fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic member (500) is a compression spring sandwiched between the mounting plate (350) and the movable plate (400).
8. The automotive electronic water pump motor stator fixing fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that: The movable plate (400) is provided with a first limiting sleeve (430) for embedding one end of the compression spring, and the mounting plate (350) is provided with a second limiting sleeve (351) for embedding the other end of the compression spring.
9. The automotive electronic water pump motor stator fixing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning column (313) is detachably mounted on the outer end of the sliding block (310), and a positioning groove (211) for the positioning column (313) to be inserted is provided on the side wall of the positioning notch (210).
10. The automotive electronic water pump motor stator fixing fixture according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer end of the sliding block (310) is provided with a threaded hole, and one end of the positioning column (313) is threadedly connected in the threaded hole.